浙江省台州市黄岩区2026年初中毕业生学业适应性考试 英语

2026年初中毕业生学业适应性考试参考答案和评分标准 英语 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 ABABC 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 6-10 BCACB 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11-15 BACBA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 16-18 DBC 19-22 DBAD 23-26 ACBD 27-30 BCCD 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31-34 DAEC 35.:Yes,I will make my own breakfast every morning. (本小题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADBCD 46-50 BCABC 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 51-55 get on wide refused wind soon 56-601ike safely speed spirit(s) without 61-65 spent until/till nobody really/truly famous 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66-70 their to stay However got How 71-75 fewer a on messages are accepted 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.possible version: Hello,I'm Zhang Hua from Class 1,Grade 9.My favorite graduation activity idea is planting a class tree in our school yard. There are two great reasons for this.First,it can leave a special mark of our class in the school.Years later,when we come back for a visit,we can still see the tree we grew together, which is far more memorable than short one-day activities.Second,working together to plant the tree can strengthen our class unity right before we go our separate ways. We're going to plant the young tree on the morning of our graduation day.Then we will hag a name card on it with our class name and best wishes.In this way,we can create a lasting sweer memory for all of us.2026年初中毕业生学业适应性考试 英语 考生注意： 1.本试题包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自已的姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在 答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在 本试卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the weather be like this weekend? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 2.Whose bag might it be? A.Tony's. B.Mike's. C.Tom's. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a clothes store. 4.How long will Yaming stay in Hangzhou? A.3 days. B.6 days. C.9 days. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A painting lesson. B.A school trip. C.A new club. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 H九年级英语试题卷第1页共10页 6.What does Teng Fei miss most during the festival? A.Lucky money. B.Grandma's cooking. C.Beautiful fireworks. 7.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Buy some traditional food. B.Go back home right away. C.Make dumplings with friends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Why does Anna plan to do some exercise? A.To relax herself. B.To keep healthy. C.To make friends. 9.Which sport does Anna like better? A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Badminton. 10.Where will the speakers play sports? A.In the gym. B.On the playground. C.In the park. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11.Where will the activity take place? A.In the school hall. B.In the science lab C.In the school library. 12.What will students do in the activity? A.Make small useful things. B.Share interesting stories. C.Have a speech competition 13.What do students need to bring? A.Some storybooks. B.A notebook. C.Colour pencils. 14.What prize will winners get? A.Free lessons. B.A ticket. C.Some books. 15.When should students tell the teacher they are interested? A.Before this Friday. B.Before next Friday. C.Before next Monday. H九年级英语试题卷第2页共10页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helping Others:Do Good,Feel Good 深阳 0 Do you feel happy after helping others?Actually,helping others is good for both them and you. It's a small but warm way to make our life better. Rapha:Last year,I helped at a local primary school.I read What Experts Say books and talked with younger When you do something nice for others,you kids.They said they felt much show your good side.This will make you more confident(自信的)than happier and more confident. before.I felt great when I saw You can make new friends and learn useful their progress. life skills by working with others.It also helps you get along with people around you. 00 Eve:I worked at a local Helping others can reduce your stress.It food bank with my brothers. makes you feel better about your life.You I was happy to hand outi will feel relaxed after helping others. food to people in need.This experience also encouraged us to do more meaningful Susan Albers things in our free time. How to be a great helper Here are some easy ideas to try: *Clean the beach to protect the environment. *Guide young players to play different sports. *Care for sick pets at the local animal hospital. *Read stories to the old at an old people's home. Tip:Helping others needs no special skills.Everyone can help make the world better. 16.What did Eve do to help others? A.Cared for sick pets. B.Talked with younger kids. C.Read stories to the old. D.Gave food to people in need. 17.What can we get from helping others according to Susan Albers? A.Having better grades. B.Becoming more confident. C.Getting more study skills D.Developing more interests. 18.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Art. B.Sports. C.Life. D.Travel. H九年级英语试题卷第3页共10页 B Leo found a turtle and named it Charlie.He hadn't many friends because he was slower than other kids.He was slow in reading,slow in numbers,slow in understanding nearly everything. Leo thought he would never be fast,and he saw no way to be happy. But Charlie took care of Leo's happiness.Every day,Leo came home and told Charlie what had happened. Then one day Leo decided to take Charlie to school in a box.It was Prevent Forest Fires Week and there was a speech competition.When it was his turn,he set the box on the teacher's desk. "When somebody throws a match into a forest,"Leo began his speech,"he is a killer.He kills trees and birds and animals.Some animals,like tigers,are fast.But other animals"he lifted Charlie out of the box-"have no hope.They are too slow.They will die.It isn't fair for the slow ones."He talked about Charlie the turtle and Charlie the friend.What he said made everyone love turtles and hate forest fires. That afternoon,the whole school gathered in the hall.The headmaster began his long speech about the competition.Leo's thoughts drifted off().Then he heard someone call his name. "Leo!It's you!You won!Go on!" He saw the headmaster smiling.Leo's legs moved like Charlie's-quickly and forward.He shook the headmaster's hand and accepted the award().Leo had won an award for the first time in his life.His heart filled with happiness. That night,alone in his room,holding Charlie,Leo felt proud.And for the first time in a long time,Leo felt fast 19.Why didn't Leo have many friends? A.He didn't like to talk. B.He was new in the school. C.He had a turtle as a pet. D.He was slower than others. 20.Why did Leo take Charlie to school? A.To take good care of Charlie. B.To help him with his speech. C.To find new friends for Charlie. D.To show Charlie to his classmates. 21.Which is the right order of the following? 1 Leo gave a speech in class. 2 Leo shook the headmaster's hand. 3 Leo took Charlie to school. 4 Leo heard someone call his name. A.③①④② B.③④①② C.①③④② D.①④③② 22.What does "Leo felt fast"in the last paragraph mean? A.He was happy to win the award. B.He moved as quickly as Charlie. C.He wanted to do better next time. D.He realized he could be successful. H九年级英语试题卷第4页共10页 c How do you keep cool on hot summer days?You might turn on your air conditioner(), right?But in India,only about 20 percent of families own one.The rest have to face rising temperatures without any cooling tools. Now,an old material is stepping in to help:terracotta().Ancient Indians used terracotta pots to store water.These pots are still common in the Indian countryside today.They help people cool water without using electricity.The material is quite economical;each pot costs only one U.S. dollar. So,how do these pots work?Well,terracotta has many tiny holes on its surface that are very hard to see.These holes allow water to slowly dry up.As the water dries up,it carries heat away and makes the pot and the water inside cooler. Many Indian architects(建筑师)have got great ideas TERRACOTTA POT from this simple cooling way.They now use terracotta in their buildings to control indoor temperatures.Ant Studio is one of the first companies to do this.It adds a terracotta“skin(皮肤) to buildings.With the help of the"skin",the buildings cool off."We have already done tests across more than 30 places in India,"says the company,"and we've seen indoor temperature drops by 6-8C.” Other Indian companies are joining in.One company recycles old terracotta to make special "breathing"walls,which work much like Ant Studio's terracotta "skin".Another has developed terracotta fridges that can keep food fresh for three to five days without electricity.These can be really helpful for homes with no electricity. Many researchers believe terracotta may make a big difference to our warming earth.As word spreads,the material may become more widely used.We could all stay cool without using lots of energy. 23.What does the underlined word "economical"in Para.2 probably mean? A.Cheap. B.Special. C.Smooth. D.Green. 24.How does a terracotta pot cool water? A.By having a special material inside. B.By using an electric cooling machine. C.By letting water dry through tiny holes. D.By keeping water away from sunlight 25.Which is a new use of terracotta now? A.To store cool drinking water. B.To make walls that can cool the air. C.To keep food fresh for weeks. D.To produce electricity for buildings. 26.What is the purpose of the text? A.To call on people to protect the traditional art. B.To explain why the earth is becoming warmer. C.To encourage people to buy terracotta products. D.To show an old material used for modern cooling. H九年级英语试题卷第5页共10页 D 1From friendship to study stress,more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems.Let's take a look at the example. A worried teenager: I'm really hard on myself when I make mistakes.Can you help me? DeepSeek: I hear you.It's normal to feel disappointed when you make a mistake.But remember, mistakes are chances to learn and grow.So,try thinking,I'm still learning and it's OK to make mistakes along the way. 2People nowadays share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice.This is called"AI therapy",which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists? ③In2024,45 percent of people who needed mental(精神的)health care around the world did not get it,according to Huntington Psychological Services.That's because it was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors.Daniel Lowd,an expert on mental health at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the problems."People can find some support and ideas by talking to the chatbot,and that's wonderful,"Lowd told Newsweek. 4However,human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment()plans.It's hard for robots to fully copy.Another problem is safety.Without proper training or rules,AI therapy can't be as responsible as human therapists and might cause harm to people's mental health. 5Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control.I totally agree that without strict government control,AI therapy could be risky.As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important.While AI can offer quick help,human connection is still necessary for serious emotional(情感的)needs. 27.Which of the following is an example of AI therapy? A.Making friends online. B.Getting mental support from Al. C.Sharing news with a chatbot. D.Learning English on DeepSeek. 28.What does the underlined phrase"the problems"in Para.3 refer to? a.The problems with friends. b.The great need for therapists. c.The stress from work or study. d.The high price of seeing a therapist. A.ab B.ac C.bd D.cd 29.What is Para.4 mainly about? A.The history of AI therapy. B.The popularity of AI therapy. C.The disadvantages of AI therapy. D.The development of AI therapy. 30.What does the writer probably think of AI therapy? A.It's much better than human connection. B.It will take the place of human therapists. C.It balances its benefits and risks very well. D.It's helpful under strict government control. H九年级英语试题卷第6页共10页 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选出正确选项（其中，项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上 非选择题部分的相应位置。 Be More Independent Learning to be more independent is an important skill when you're older.It can influence your life a lot,from dealing with difficulties to making decisions. What is being independent? Being independent can mean different things to different people.Mostly it's about being in control of your own life.31 It's also about making your own decisions and being responsible for them. 食 32 There are many benefits of being independent.When you usually do things by yourself,you are more likely to try new things.What's more,you'll perform better when things don't go your way.Psychiatrist()Dr.Nathwani believes it's important to manage feelings and things by ourselves as we grow up.This also helps us build confidence and feel less worried. How can you be more independent? Start by trying a new thing or solving a problem yourself.For example,choose something your parents usually help with-like making your lunch or packing your schoolbag-and ask if you can try it alone.If you don't succeed the first time,try again.Remember,you don't have to do everything all at once.33 Every small success will help you become more independent. ◆34 Sure.Being independent doesn't mean you have to do everything on your own,but knowing when to try things by yourself and when to ask for support.If you find things too difficult,speak to someone you trust or ask for help. A.Why is independence important? B.Do you have to do everything alone? C.Is it OK to ask for help when necessary? D.That means taking good care of yourself. E.Instead,start small and believe in yourself. 35.Are you an independent person?What will you do to be more independent?(不超过15词) H九年级英语试题卷第7页共10页 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Ms.Chen's class was full of exeitement."I have a(n)36 Burri-tons task for you:try something different,"she said."Bring a food that shows your family's culture or history next Monday.Each of you will share your 37 and the story behind it." The students were excited about what they would bring.Everyone had an idea 38 Liz. That night at dinner,Liz 39 her food without eating. "What's wrong?"her dad asked. Liz sighed()."We have to bring a food that shows our family's culture or history, 40 I don't know what to bring." Her mom laughed."That's easy!You can bring wonton soup.Your grandma 41 me how to make it when I was your age.It has been in our Chinese family for generations()." Her dad smiled."You could bring enchiladas!It has been in our Mexican family for 42.Everyone in our family loves it.It is 43 at our table. Liz looked at her mom,then at her dad."Which can I 44?"Liz thought.On Sunday afternoon,Liz was sitting in the yard.Suddenly,she sat up straight.why do I have to choose?She ran inside."Mom!Dad!I have a great 45!What if we made a dish that mixes Mexican and Chinese food?” Her parents'eyes lit up."That's wonderful!Let's get cooking!"They spent the rest of Sunday in the kitchen.Finally,they 46 a crispy wonton wrapper()filled with beef,beans, and cheese-a new dish they called“burri-ton.” The next day,Liz introduced her"burri-tons"to the class."They're a 47 of Mexican and Chinese food-just like my family.So we made a dish that brings both our cultures." Ms.Chen smiled."Liz,that's amazing.This dish truly shows 48 you are."When Liz watched her classmates enjoying eating her"burri-tons",she felt so 49 in her heart.It wasn't one culture or the other-it was both,50.And it was delicious. 36.A.special B.daily C.easy D.old 37.A.book B.video C.dish D.picture 38.A.besides B.except C.including D.like 39.A.stared at B.pointed at C.waited for D.asked for 40.A.though B.or C.so D.but 41.A.taught B,called C.asked D.wanted 42.A.hours B.days C.months D.years 43. A.simple B.popular C.fresh D.healthy 44.A.eat B.buy C.choose D.solve 45.A.question B,dream C.time D.idea 46. A.bought B,created C.copied D.ordered 47. A.way B.group C.mix D.total 48.A.who B.what C.where D.how 49. A.sorry B.excited C.worried D.surprised 50.A.either B.alone C.together D.neither H九年级英语试题卷第8页共10页 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 refuse wind safe like soon wide get on During the Spring and Autumn period,the states of Wu and Yue were at war.So their people didn't 51 well. One day,some people from both states happened to cross a 52 river in the same boat. At first,they sat far apart and 53 to talk with each other. Suddenly,a strong 54 came and dark clouds covered the sky.Huge waves began to hit the boat hard.It seemed that the boat would go down 55.Then one man shouted,"We are in the same boat."They began to work together 56 a family.Thanks to their great effort, they finally got to the riverbank 57. In times of trouble,only with closer cooperation,can we weather the storm. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 When we think of horses,we often imagine them racing across open land. But horses aren't just about 58().They also stand for something deeper:hard work and self-belief.There are many expressions that show the 59(精神)ofit. Work like a Horse To“work like a horse'”means to work very hard60_(设有，不) stopping. Tu Youyou is a great example.She was the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.She 61 (many years finding a medicine for malaria()She never gave up though she failed many times.That's “work like a horse'”:Keep going62_(直到)the work finally pays off. Dark Horse A"dark horse"is a surprising winner-someone who wins when 63 (没有人)expects them to.But is the win 64(E)so "sudden"?In fact,it is just because the hard training behind the win is seldom seen. People used to call Zheng Qinwen a "dark horse".She made history as the first Chinese athlete to win Olympic tennis singles gold and became 65 (around the world."I believe I can win.And I believe 'an Asian player,a Chinese player',can also win a Grand Slam with hard work,"Zheng said. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Two young Frenchmen,Michel and Rene,set out from France to China on foot.They followed the well-known ancient Silk Road,and 66(they)journey took more than a year. When they entered China,the kindness of the Chinese people surprised them.Strangers offered them food and water,and some even invited them 67(stay)in their homes. At first,they used translation apps to communicate with people.68,the apps didn't H九年级英语试题卷第9页共10页 always work well.So they 69(get)the idea of learning Chinese.After some time of learning,they no longer needed apps."People can understand me in Chinese.70 amazing it is!"Michel said. Going deeper into China,they began to see it in a new light."There are 71 (few) cultural differences than we thought,"Rene said."We both share the same kindness and it's 72 bridge that brings us together." The two young men are still 73 their way to Shanghai.Many young Chinese people are following their trip online and sending them lots of 74 (message)to cheer them on.They feel they 75(accept)completely by the people of China now.They encourage others to visit China and see it for themselves. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.假定你是张华，你校英语社团正在面向初三毕业生征集班级毕业活动创意。请根据以下 相关信息，给英语社团公众号留言，留言须包含以下内容： (1)选择或自定，个活动创意，并说明理由（至少两点）： (2)设计相应活动方案。 A Great Class Graduation Activity What activity do you prefer? Class Graduation Activities Why do you choose it? share memories/wishes have a graduation party plant a class tree in the school e do something meaningful make thank-you cards by hand build strong class unity(团结) ● ◇ How are you going to do that? (When/Where/What/Why...) 注意： (1)提供的信息仅供参考使用； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数80左右；留言的首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello,I'm Zhang Hua from Class 1,Grade 9. H九年级英语试题卷第10页共10页