Unit 5 Farms and us 主题情境阅读 （专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 以“农场”主题为载体，通过情境化阅读任务系统训练信息提取、词义推断及语言表达能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主题情境阅读|表格匹配、短文理解、词汇推断、句子仿写等|特征匹配法（动物描述与图片对应）、上下文词义推断（如“fluffy”）、句型仿写（These/Those are...）、信息分类梳理（动物/蔬菜/水果）|围绕农场主题，从动物特征、声音、数量到蔬菜、水果、食物来源，构建“识别-理解-表达”的知识逻辑链条|

Unit 5 Farms and us 主题情境阅读 专项练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2024）四年级下册 典典为农场的一些动物绘制了介绍表格。阅读表格，完成任务。 1．根据表格内容，为上面的介绍选择相对应的图片。 Animal Sound Number Thing It has a large body and four legs. It has a pair of curved horns (弯弯的角) on the head. It’s black and white. ____ Moo 5 It has a fluffy body and a short tail. It’s woolly and white. Its fur can keep us warm. ____ Baa 11 It has a small body, two legs and wings. It is a bird, but it can’t fly well. It can lay eggs. ____ Cluck, cluck 9 It likes to roll in the mud. It has a big nose, small eyes and a fat body. ____ Oink 4 A．  B．  C．   D． 2．根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 (1) The underlined word “fluffy” means “______”. ( ) A．覆有绒毛的         B．胖的         C． 庞大的 (2) What’s the sound of pigs? ( ) A．Baa.             B．Oink.         C． Cluck, cluck. (3) How many animals are there in the form (表格)? ( ) A．29.                 B．5.             C． 11. 典典参加了“快乐农场，伴我成长”活动。阅读短文，完成任务。 It’s sunny today. We get up at 7:00 a.m. Then we get to my uncle’s farm at 9:00 a.m. It is far from my home. The farm is big and nice. We see many animals on the farm. These are horses. They are so strong. Those are chickens. They are so fat. In the vegetable garden, we see many vegetables. The tomatoes are red and big. The green beans are long. We eat lunch on the farm. I like green beans. They are from the farm. So fresh! What a happy day! 3．圈出文中出现的事物。 A．  B．   C．   D．   E.   F. 4．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Diandian arrives at (到达) the farm at 7:00 a.m. ( ) (2) There are many animals and vegetables on the farm. ( ) (3) Diandian likes to eat green beans very much. ( ) 5．看图，仿照画线句子，写一写。 Hi, friends! Come and look at my uncle’s farm. (1) ______________________ (2) _______________________ James来到叔叔Ben的农场参观。阅读短文，完成下面的任务。 Hi, I’m James. My uncle Ben has a big farm. Wow! So many animals! Ben feeds (饲养) the animals every day. He has twelve sheep, fifteen ducks, twenty-one chickens and six rabbits. Look! These are tomatoes. Those are green beans and onions (洋葱). There are carrots too. I like carrots. They are healthy. I don’t like onions. Do you like fruits? We have grapes and strawberries (草莓)｡ 6．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Ben is a __________. ( ) A．doctor    B．student    C． farmer 7．根据短文内容完成下列各题。 (1) 在A表格相应位置写出动物的数量或动物名称。 A __________   B    __________      __________   15 __________ C    (2) 表格A、B、C分别代表 __________。( ) A．animals, fruits, vegetables    B．animals, vegetables, fruits 8．请你帮助Ben根据农场现有的食材安排菜单招待James。(圈出四样即可) 西红柿炒鸡蛋       烤鸭       煎牛排         葡萄汁 青豆猪肉丝         苹果汁     胡萝卜鸡块     炒洋葱 我们常见的食物来自哪里呢？阅读材料，根据材料内容填空。 Orange juice comes from oranges. Oranges grow (生长) on orange trees. Milk comes from cows. Cows are animals. Eggs come from chickens. French fries (炸薯条) are made from potatoes. Potatoes grow in the soil. 9．Oranges grow on orange . 10．French fries are made from . 11．Eggs come from . 12． comes from cows. 阅读绘本，完成任务。 What animal is that? (1)It has __________. (2)It has __________. (3)It has __________. It has a short tail. (4)It has __________. 13．选择合适的短语补全绘本。 A．a big body    B．two big ears    C． a long nose     D．four strong legs (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ 14．根据绘本内容，回答绘本开头的问题。选择正确的答案。 What animal is that? ( ) A．It’s an elephant.         B．It’s a bear. 阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 Welcome, dear friends! This is Uncle Ben’s farm. It’s small but nice. Look! These are vegetables. There are some potatoes and green beans. The potatoes are brown. The green beans are long. The tomatoes are red. They’re yummy. There are a lot of animals too. There are 13 sheep. There are two horses. They can run fast. Look, so many fruits are over there! Those are apples. They are big. Look! Are those grapes? Yes, they are purple and juicy (多汁的)｡ 15．__________ 16．__________ 17．__________ 18．__________ 19．__________ 参考答案 1． D A C B 2． A B A 1．根据“It has a pair of curved horns (弯弯的角) on the head.”可知头上有弯弯的角的是牛，故选D。 根据“Its fur can keep us warm.”可知绵羊的毛能使我们温暖，故选A。 根据“It can lay eggs.”可知会下蛋的是鸡，故选C。 根据“It has a big nose, small eyes and a fat body.”可知有大鼻子和胖身体的是猪，故选B。 2．(1)句意：画线单词“fluffy”的意思是“_____”。根据“Its fur can keep us warm.”可知是覆有绒毛的，故选A。 (2)句意：猪的声音是什么？根据“Oink”可知是Oink，故选B。 (3)句意：表格中有多少动物？根据表格可知共有5+11+9+4=29，故选A。 3．BCDE 4． F T T 5． These are cows. They are black and white. (答案不唯一) Those are sheep. They are woolly and white. (答案不唯一) 3．根据“These are horses. They are so strong. Those are chickens. They are so fat.”可知农场里的动物有马和鸡；根据“The tomatoes are red and big. The green beans are long.”可知农场里的蔬菜有西红柿和四季豆，图B是四季豆，图C是马，图D是鸡，图E是西红柿，故答案为BCDE。 4．(1)句意：典典早上7点到达农场。 根据原文 “Then we get to my uncle’s farm at 9:00 a.m.”可知九点到达农场，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 (2)句意：农场里有许多动物和蔬菜。根据原文“We see many animals on the farm.”和“In the vegetable garden, we see many vegetables.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 (3)句意：典典非常喜欢吃四季豆。根据原文“I like green beans.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 5．例句句意：这些是马。它们真强壮。那些是鸡。它们真肥。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。 (1)本题答案不唯一，根据图片可按照例句组成句子：这些是奶牛。它们是黑白相间的。cows奶牛，black and white黑白相间的，故答案为These are cows. They are black and white. (2)本题答案不唯一，根据图片可按照例句组成句子：那些是绵羊。它们毛茸茸且是白色的。sheep绵羊，woolly and white毛茸茸且洁白，故答案为Those are sheep. They are woolly and white. 6．C 7． 6 21 12 ducks B 8．圈出西红柿炒鸡蛋、烤鸭、葡萄汁、胡萝卜鸡块、炒洋葱。 6．句意：本是一名 。doctor医生；student学生；farmer农民。根据“My uncle Ben has a big farm. Wow! So many animals! Ben feeds (饲养)the animals every day.”可知他是一名农民。 7．(1)动物的数量或动物名称依次为： 图中是兔子。根据“six rabbits”可知是six，6只。 图中是鸡。根据“twenty-one chickens”可知是twenty-one，21只。 图中是绵羊。根据“twelve sheep”可知是twelve，12只。 所给数字是15.根据“fifteen ducks”可知是ducks，鸭子。 (2)根据“He has twelve sheep, fifteen ducks, twenty-one chickens and six rabbits. Look! These are tomatoes. Those are green beans and onions (洋葱). There are carrots too. I like carrots. They are healthy. I don’t like onions. Do you like fruits? We have grapes and strawberries(草莓)｡”可知表格A、B、C分别代表:动物，蔬菜和水果。 8．根据“ Look! These are tomatoes. Those are green beans and onions (洋葱). There are carrots too. I like carrots. They are healthy. I don’t like onions. Do you like fruits? We have grapes and strawberries (草莓)｡”可知可以安排James的菜单有：西红柿炒鸡蛋、烤鸭、葡萄汁、胡萝卜鸡块、炒洋葱。 9． 10． 11． 12． 9．句意：橙子长在橙子_____上。根据“Oranges grow on orange trees.”，可知橙子长在橙子树上。 10．句意：薯条是用_____做的。根据“French fries are made from potatoes.”，可知薯条是用土豆做的。 11．句意：鸡蛋来自_____。根据“Eggs come from chickens.”，可知鸡蛋来自鸡。 12．句意：_____来自奶牛。根据“Milk comes from cows.”，可知牛奶来自奶牛。 13． C B A D 14．A 13．(1)句意：它有____。根据图片可知是一根长鼻子，a long nose一根长鼻子。 (2)句意：它有____。根据图片可知是大耳朵，two big ears两只大耳朵。 (3)句意：它有____。根据图片可知是大身体，a big body一个大身体。 (4)句意：它有____。根据图片可知是四条腿，four strong legs四条强壮的腿。 14．句意：那是什么动物？根据图片及句意可知是大象elephant。 15．animals 16．brown 17．tomatoes 18．two/2 19．grapes 15．根据“There are a lot of animals too.”可知农场还有很多动物，animals符合题意。 16．根据“The potatoes are brown.”可知土豆是棕色的，brown符合题意。 17．根据“The tomatoes are red.”可知西红柿是红色的，tomatoes符合题意。 18．根据“There are two horses.”可知农场上有两匹马，two或2符合题意。 19．根据“Are those grapes? Yes, they are purple and juicy (多汁的).”可知农场还有紫色而多汁的葡萄，grapes符合题意。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $