精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区莎车县2025-2026学年第二学期（2-4月）阶段性练习八年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期(2-4月)阶段性练习八年级英语 (练习时间：90分钟 总分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) A. 听音选图(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 下面是一组图片，请根据所听内容，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. Eating apples is good for our health. 2. My hobby is dancing. 3. Karl likes playing chess with his brother in his free time. 4. Linda plans to visit her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. 5. Jerry is going to see the dentist. B. 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Yes, I do. C. I’d like to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you like swimming? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. Every two days. C. In two days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do I take the medicine? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cute. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cool. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like ice skating? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. It doesn’t matter. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you have a fever? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Best wishes. C. It’s beautiful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the painting? C. 对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. How will Helen go to the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look well, Helen. What’s the matter with you? W: I have a bad cold. My father is driving me to the hospital later. 8. Where does the woman often go in her free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the History Museum. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where do you often go in your spare time? The History Museum or the Science Museum? W: I often go to the Science Museum. 9. When does the boy need to go to the dentist? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s go swimming this Friday. M: Oh, sorry, I need to go to the dentist that day. 10. Why does the boy like tai chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s good for health. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like Tai Chi? It seems a bit slow. M: Well, it’s actually very good for our health. It can help us relax and keep fit. 11. How long should Cindy stay in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 3 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 15 days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You were absent from school today, Cindy. What happened? W: I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. D.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Alice? A. Anna’s mother. B. Anna’s aunt. C. Anna’s sister. 13. What time does Alice usually finish her work? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 14. How often does Alice work at night? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 15. What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A. She had a cold. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a stomachache. 16. What did Alice ask Anna to do? A. To have a good rest. B. To drink some hot water. C. To take some medicine. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? She is my aunt Alice. She is a doctor in a children’s hospital. She usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays and she has to work every Friday night. She loves her work and she is friendly to children. Last Friday, I had a stomachache after dinner. My parents were worried, so they called my aunt and took me to see her. She examined me and found there was nothing serious. She gave me some medicine. After taking it, I felt better soon. 二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分) As middle school students, we are growing up day by day. It’s important for us to learn to relax and stay healthy. Last month, I felt very ____17____ because I had too much homework and I couldn’t sleep well. My mother told me I should learn to ____18____ myself. She suggested I listen to light music or take a walk after dinner. I tried her advice. It really _____19_____! I felt relaxed and my sleep became better. To stay healthy, we must have good ____20____. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and ____21____ junk food. It’s also necessary for us to ____22____ every day. Running, playing basketball or swimming are all good choices. Exercise can make us strong and ____23____. When we have problems, we shouldn’t keep them to ____24____. We should talk to our parents or teachers. They can give us useful ____25____. Remember, growing up is not always easy, but we should face it ____26____. A healthy lifestyle and a positive attitude (积极态度) will help us grow up happily. 17. A. happy B. stressed C. bored D. excited 18. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up 19. A. failed B. worked C. looked for D. looked up 20. A. eating habits B. living conditions C. school rules D. sports clubs 21. A. eat B. not eat C. to eat D. not to eat 22. A. sleep B. exercise C. read D. draw 23. A. lazy B. shy C. healthy D. tired 24. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 25. A. money B. advice C. time D. food 26. A. bravely B. sadly C. slowly D. quickly 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历，阐述了学会放松、养成良好饮食与运动习惯、积极面对问题的重要性，引导读者以积极态度面对成长中的挑战。 【17题详解】 句意：上个月，我感到非常有压力，因为我有太多的作业且睡不好。 后文提到“too much homework”和“couldn’t sleep well”，这些都是导致压力大的原因，应用stressed。happy（开心的）、excited（兴奋的）与语境不符；bored（无聊的）不符合“作业多、睡不好”的逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈告诉我应该学会照顾自己。 后文的建议都是照顾自己、放松身心的方法，look after符合语境。look at（看）、look for（寻找）、look up（查阅/抬头看）均与“照顾自己”的语境无关。 【19题详解】 句意：它真的奏效！ 后文提到状态改善，说明建议起了作用，应用worked。failed（失败）与后文矛盾；looked for（寻找）、looked up（查阅）均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们必须有良好的饮食习惯。 后文提到“eat more vegetables and fruit”，这是关于饮食的内容。eating habits（饮食习惯）符合语境。living conditions（生活条件）、school rules（校规）、sports clubs（运动俱乐部）与饮食内容无关。 【21题详解】 句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，并且不吃垃圾食品。 “and”连接并列结构，前半句是“should eat more vegetables...”，后半句应为对应的否定建议，省略了情态动词“should”，直接用动词原形，应用not eat。eat（吃）与“保持健康”的逻辑矛盾；to eat、not to eat不符合“should后接动词原形”的结构。 【22题详解】 句意：对我们来说，每天锻炼也是必要的。 后文列举的“Running, playing basketball or swimming”都是运动方式，exercise（锻炼）符合语境。sleep（睡觉）、read（阅读）、draw（画画）与后文列举的运动无关。 【23题详解】 句意：锻炼能使我们强壮且健康。 “and”连接并列的形容词，与“strong”并列的应是锻炼带来的积极影响，healthy（健康的）符合语境。lazy（懒惰的）、shy（害羞的）、tired（疲惫的）均不是锻炼的积极结果。 【24题详解】 句意：当有问题时，我们不应把它们藏在我们自己心里。 固定搭配“keep sth. to oneself”表示“保守秘密，不与他人分享”，主语是“we”，对应的反身代词是ourselves。myself（我自己）、yourself（你自己）、themselves（他们自己）均不匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：他们能给我们有用的建议。 遇到问题时，父母和老师会给出建议，advice符合语境。money（钱）、time（时间）、food（食物）均不符合“遇到问题”的场景。 【26题详解】 句意：……我们应该勇敢地面对它。 前文提到“growing up is not always easy”，因此需要勇敢面对挑战，bravely符合语境。sadly（悲伤地）、slowly（缓慢地）、quickly（快速地）与“面对成长”的积极态度不符。 三．阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分) A篇 Too much stress is bad for teenagers. Here are easy ways to relax after study. First, take short breaks. Stop studying for 10 minutes, and you can look out of the window. It helps your eyes. Second, do easy exercise. Walking and stretching are great. Third, talk to friends. Sharing feelings can make you happy. Fourth, drink enough water every day. It keeps your body active. Stress is common when we grow up. Learn small skills, and you will feel better soon. 根据短文内容，正确写(T)，错误写(F)。 27. The passage tells us ways to relax. 28. We should study all the time without breaks. 29. Doing exercise is helpful for us. 30. We can share feelings with friends. 31. Drinking water has nothing to do with our body. 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学习后放松的几种简单方法，告诉我们压力对青少年有害，通过短暂休息、做简单运动、和朋友交流、多喝水等方式可以帮助缓解压力。 【27题详解】 文章第一段明确提到“Here are easy ways to relax after study.”（这里有一些学习后放松的简单方法），说明文章主旨是介绍放松的方法，故表述正确。 【28题详解】 文章建议“First, take short breaks.”（首先，短暂休息），并说“Stop studying for 10 minutes”（停止学习10分钟），说明不应该一直学习不休息，故表述错误。 【29题详解】 文章第二点提到“Second, do easy exercise. Walking and stretching are great.”（其次，做简单的运动。散步和伸展运动很棒），说明运动对我们有帮助，故表述正确。 【30题详解】 文章第三点建议“Third, talk to friends. Sharing feelings can make you happy.”（第三，和朋友交谈。分享感受能让你快乐），说明我们可以和朋友分享感受，故表述正确。 【31题详解】 文章第四点指出“drink enough water every day. It keeps your body active.”（每天喝足够的水。它保持你的身体活跃），说明喝水与身体状态有关，故表述错误。 B篇 Growing up means changing. When we are young, we depend on parents. But as teenagers, we need to be independent (独立). We should learn small life skills. We can tidy rooms, wash clothes and help with housework. It teaches us responsibility. Also, we must learn to solve small problems alone. Don’t ask others for help at once. Sometimes growing up brings worries. We may argue with friends. At this time, learn to understand others. Being polite helps us get on well. 32. What does growing up mean? A. No changes. B. Changing. C. No worries. D. Doing nothing. 33. The underlined word “depend on” means _____. A. 依靠 B. 拒绝 C. 讨厌 D. 忘记 34. What life skills should we learn? A. Play games all day. B. Help do housework. C. Sleep late. D. Eat junk food. 35. What should we do when arguing with friends? A. Be angry forever. B. Refuse to talk. C. Learn to understand. D. Say bad words. 36. The passage wants to tell us _____. A. how to be independent when growing up B. how to play with friends C. how to sleep well D. how to eat healthily 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了成长过程中的变化，强调青少年需要学会独立，掌握基本生活技能，并学会处理与朋友之间的矛盾。 【32题详解】 第一段第一句明确指出：“Growing up means changing.”，因此成长意味着变化。 【33题详解】 第一段第二句：“When we are young, we depend on parents.”，结合语境，年幼时我们需要依靠父母，因此“depend on”意为“依靠”。 【34题详解】 第二段提到：“We can tidy rooms, wash clothes and help with housework.”，其中“help with housework”对应选项B“Help do housework”。 【35题详解】 第三段提到：“We may argue with friends. At this time, learn to understand others.”，因此与朋友争吵时应学会理解。 【36题详解】 全文围绕成长中如何独立展开，第一段提出需要独立，第二段讲学习生活技能，第三段讲处理人际关系，因此主旨是“how to be independent when growing up”。 C篇 It’s very important for us to keep fit. Here are some good ways to help us stay healthy. First, we should eat healthy food. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for our body. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. Second, we should do enough exercise. We can run, play basketball, ride a bike or walk every day. Exercise makes our body strong. We can exercise for 30 minutes every day. Third, we need to have enough sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. Students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. If we follow these ways, we can keep fit and have a healthy body. 37. What is the passage about? A. How to keep fit. B. How to eat healthily. C. How to do exercise. 38. What food should we eat more? A. Junk food. B. Vegetables and fruit. C. Hamburgers and ice-cream. 39. How long should we exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 40. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. About 6-7 hours. B. About 7-8 hours. C. About 8-9 hours. 41. Which is NOT a way to keep fit? A. Eat junk food every day. B. Do exercise every day. C. Have enough sleep. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了保持健康的三种方法：健康饮食、适量运动和充足睡眠。 【37题详解】 文章第一段“It’s very important for us to keep fit. Here are some good ways to help us stay healthy.”指出，全文主要讲如何保持健康。 【38题详解】 文章第二段第二句“We need to eat more vegetables and fruit.”指出，我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。 【39题详解】 文章第三段最后一句“We can exercise for 30 minutes every day.”指出，我们每天应该锻炼30分钟。 【40题详解】 文章第四段最后一句“Students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night.”指出，学生每晚需要大约8到9小时的睡眠。 【41题详解】 文章第二段第四句“We shouldn’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream.”指出，每天吃垃圾食品不是保持健康的方法。 四、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Wang Wei! You look tired. ____42____ B: I have a headache and I can’t sleep well. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____43____ B: I studied too late last night. I had a lot of homework. A: ____44____ You should learn to relax yourself. B: You’re right. ____45____ A: You can do some sports, listen to music or take a walk after dinner. B: ____46____ Thank you for your advice. A: You’re welcome. I hope you feel better soon. A. What’s the matter? B. That sounds good. C. Why did you stay up late? D. How can I relax myself? E. You shouldn’t work so hard. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. E 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段同学间的日常对话，A关心因熬夜写作业而头痛失眠的同学，并给出放松建议。 【42题详解】 根据上文“You look tired.”和下文“I have a headache…”可知，此处是在询问对方怎么了或身体哪里不舒服，A项“怎么了？”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据下文“I studied too late last night.”可知，此处是在询问对方熬夜的原因，C项“你为什么熬夜？”符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据下文“You should learn to relax yourself.”可知，此处是在劝告对方不要过于劳累，E项“你不应该这么努力”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据下文“You can do some sports, listen to music…”可知，此处是在询问放松的具体方法，D项“我怎样才能放松自己？”符合语境。 【46题详解】 根据上文提出的建议以及下文“Thank you for your advice.”可知，此处是对建议表示认可和赞同，B项“听起来不错”符合语境。 五、读写题(本题分两节,共9分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Everyone has some friends, but it is hard to get true friends. How do you really know if he or she is a true friend? There are some ways you can know whether a friendship is true. A true friend will always be there to help you when something happens. They will accept you instead of trying to change you. And they will tell you if you make a mistake. A true friend will keep your secrets for you. They will listen to you carefully even if they have no advice to share with you. But they will try their best to help you. However, friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must be the same to them. You should be there when they are having trouble. If they meet problems, give them advice and try to help them. Be someone that your friends can depend on. In a word, if you are kind to your friends, you get true friendship. And to let it be stronger, better and longer, be true to them. 47. Find a(n) ________ friend Everyone has some friends. But true friends are ________ to get. There are some ways you can know whether a friendship is true. A true friend will ________ you when something happens. A true friend will keep your secrets and listen to you ________. However, friendship is a ________street. How to hold friendship? You should be with your friends when they have ________. If you want your friendship to grow stronger, better and longer, be true to them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 48. Does a true friend accept you? __________________________________________________________________ 49. How can you get true friendship? __________________________________________________________________ 50. What will a true friend do with your secrets? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】47. ①. true ②. hard##difficult ③. help ④. carefully ⑤. two-way ⑥. trouble##problems##difficulties 48. Yes. 49. If you are kind to your friends, you can get true friendship. 50. A true friend will keep your secrets for you. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何判断一个人是否是真正的朋友，以及如何维系友谊。真正的朋友会在困难时提供帮助、保守秘密、耐心倾听，同时友谊也需要双方共同付出。 【47题详解】 ①第一段提到“true friends”，方框内缩写文章标题为“Find a(n) ______ friend”，结合全文主题，应填“true”。 ②第一段指出“it is hard to get true friends”，即真正的朋友“很难”得到，因此应填“hard”或“difficult”。 ③第二段指出“A true friend will always be there to help you”，即真正的朋友会“帮助”你，因此应填“help”。 ④第三段指出“They will listen to you carefully”，即他们会“认真地”倾听，修饰动词listen应用副词，因此应填“carefully”。 ⑤第四段指出“friendship is a two-way street”，即友谊是“双向的”，因此应填“two-way”。 ⑥第四段指出“You should be there when they are having trouble”，即朋友遇到“困难/问题”时要陪伴他们，因此应填“trouble”或“problems”。 【48题详解】 第二段提到真正的朋友会接受你而不是试图改变你“accept you instead of trying to change you”，因此作肯定回答。 【49题详解】 第四段提到如果你对朋友好，你就能获得真正的友谊“if you are kind to your friends, you get true friendship”，答案是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 第三段提到真正的朋友会为你保守秘密“A true friend will keep your secrets for you”，答案是原文直接信息。 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共11分) to relax, stress, healthy, develop, skills, share, honest, choices, habits, advice,communicate It’s important for teenagers to stay ____51____ as we are growing up. We often face much ____52____ from study, so we need proper ways____53____ ourselves. We should have good living ____54____. It helps us ____55____ our abilities and life ____56____. When we have problems, we’d better ____57____ with parents or friends. Being ____58____ is the best way. We can ____59____ our feelings with others. Also, we should learn to make right _____60_____. Teachers often give us useful _____61_____ to help us become better. 【答案】51. healthy 52. stress 53. to relax 54. habits 55. develop 56. skills 57. communicate 58. honest 59. share 60. choices 61. advice 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，讲述了青少年成长过程中保持健康的重要性，以及应对压力、培养习惯、与人沟通、做出正确选择的相关方法。 【51题详解】 句意：在成长过程中，青少年保持健康很重要。stay后接形容词作表语，结合语境及备选词，healthy“健康的”符合题意。 【52题详解】 句意：我们经常面临来自学习的很多压力。much修饰不可数名词，stress“压力”，不可数名词，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：所以我们需要合适的方式放松自己。ways to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“做某事的方法”，方框中to relax“放松”符合语法与语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我们应该养成良好的生活习惯。living habits意为“生活习惯”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：它帮助我们发展我们的能力。help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处填动词原形，方框中develop“发展；培养”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：以及生活技能。life skills意为“生活技能”，与前面的abilities并列，因此填skills。 【57题详解】 句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们最好和父母或朋友沟通。had better do sth.表示“最好做某事”，后接动词原形，communicate with意为“和……沟通”，动词短语，因此填communicate原形。 【58题详解】 句意：诚实是最好的方式。Being后接形容词，honest“诚实的”，符合沟通的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我们可以和别人分享我们的感受。can后接动词原形，share...with...意为“和……分享……”，share feelings“分享感受”，固定搭配。 【60题详解】 句意：此外，我们应该学会做出正确的选择。make choices意为“做出选择”，符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：老师经常给我们有用的建议，帮助我们变得更好。useful修饰名词，advice“建议”，不可数名词，符合题意。 七、书面表达(共10分) 62. 假如你是李华，你校英文网站正在开展以“My Favourite Hobby”为题的征文活动。请你根据要点提示，写一篇短文去投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么; 2. 你是什么时候开始有这个爱好的; 3. 这个爱好带给你的收获或感受。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范; 3. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favourite Hobby My favourite hobby is playing basketball. It started two years ago when my dad took me to watch an NBA game. The players’ teamwork and energy inspired me deeply. Now I usually play basketball with my classmates in the school playground after school. Sometimes, we join in weekend matches against other schools. This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me the importance of cooperation. Even when we lose a game, we learn to stay positive and keep improving. I hope to become a better player and make more friends! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：你最喜欢的爱好是什么；你是什么时候开始有这个爱好的；这个爱好带给你的收获或感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题，说明你最喜欢的爱好是什么 中间段：详细描述开始有这个爱好的时间和过程 结尾段：总结这个爱好带给你的收获或感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 你最喜欢的爱好是什么playing basketball/reading science fiction novels等 要点二： 你是什么时候开始有这个爱好的started two years ago/when I was 10 years old等 要点三： 这个爱好带给你的收获或感受not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me the importance of cooperation/learn to stay positive and keep improving/helps me imagine new worlds and improve my vocabulary等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期(2-4月)阶段性练习八年级英语 (练习时间：90分钟 总分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) A. 听音选图(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 下面是一组图片，请根据所听内容，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ B. 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Yes, I do. C. I’d like to. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. Every two days. C. In two days. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cute. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cool. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. It doesn’t matter. C. No, I don’t. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Best wishes. C. It’s beautiful. C. 对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. How will Helen go to the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 8. Where does the woman often go in her free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the History Museum. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 9. When does the boy need to go to the dentist? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 10. Why does the boy like tai chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s good for health. C. Because it’s interesting. 11. How long should Cindy stay in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 3 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 15 days. D.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Alice? A. Anna’s mother. B. Anna’s aunt. C. Anna’s sister. 13. What time does Alice usually finish her work? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 14. How often does Alice work at night? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 15. What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A. She had a cold. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a stomachache. 16. What did Alice ask Anna to do? A. To have a good rest. B. To drink some hot water. C. To take some medicine. 二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分) As middle school students, we are growing up day by day. It’s important for us to learn to relax and stay healthy. Last month, I felt very ____17____ because I had too much homework and I couldn’t sleep well. My mother told me I should learn to ____18____ myself. She suggested I listen to light music or take a walk after dinner. I tried her advice. It really _____19_____! I felt relaxed and my sleep became better. To stay healthy, we must have good ____20____. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and ____21____ junk food. It’s also necessary for us to ____22____ every day. Running, playing basketball or swimming are all good choices. Exercise can make us strong and ____23____. When we have problems, we shouldn’t keep them to ____24____. We should talk to our parents or teachers. They can give us useful ____25____. Remember, growing up is not always easy, but we should face it ____26____. A healthy lifestyle and a positive attitude (积极态度) will help us grow up happily. 17. A. happy B. stressed C. bored D. excited 18. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up 19. A. failed B. worked C. looked for D. looked up 20. A. eating habits B. living conditions C. school rules D. sports clubs 21. A. eat B. not eat C. to eat D. not to eat 22. A. sleep B. exercise C. read D. draw 23. A. lazy B. shy C. healthy D. tired 24. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 25. A. money B. advice C. time D. food 26. A. bravely B. sadly C. slowly D. quickly 三．阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分) A篇 Too much stress is bad for teenagers. Here are easy ways to relax after study. First, take short breaks. Stop studying for 10 minutes, and you can look out of the window. It helps your eyes. Second, do easy exercise. Walking and stretching are great. Third, talk to friends. Sharing feelings can make you happy. Fourth, drink enough water every day. It keeps your body active. Stress is common when we grow up. Learn small skills, and you will feel better soon. 根据短文内容，正确写(T)，错误写(F)。 27. The passage tells us ways to relax. 28. We should study all the time without breaks. 29. Doing exercise is helpful for us. 30. We can share feelings with friends. 31. Drinking water has nothing to do with our body. B篇 Growing up means changing. When we are young, we depend on parents. But as teenagers, we need to be independent (独立). We should learn small life skills. We can tidy rooms, wash clothes and help with housework. It teaches us responsibility. Also, we must learn to solve small problems alone. Don’t ask others for help at once. Sometimes growing up brings worries. We may argue with friends. At this time, learn to understand others. Being polite helps us get on well. 32. What does growing up mean? A. No changes. B. Changing. C. No worries. D. Doing nothing. 33. The underlined word “depend on” means _____. A. 依靠 B. 拒绝 C. 讨厌 D. 忘记 34. What life skills should we learn? A. Play games all day. B. Help do housework. C. Sleep late. D. Eat junk food. 35. What should we do when arguing with friends? A. Be angry forever. B. Refuse to talk. C. Learn to understand. D. Say bad words. 36. The passage wants to tell us _____. A. how to be independent when growing up B. how to play with friends C. how to sleep well D. how to eat healthily C篇 It’s very important for us to keep fit. Here are some good ways to help us stay healthy. First, we should eat healthy food. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for our body. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. Second, we should do enough exercise. We can run, play basketball, ride a bike or walk every day. Exercise makes our body strong. We can exercise for 30 minutes every day. Third, we need to have enough sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. Students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. If we follow these ways, we can keep fit and have a healthy body. 37. What is the passage about? A. How to keep fit. B. How to eat healthily. C. How to do exercise. 38. What food should we eat more? A. Junk food. B. Vegetables and fruit. C. Hamburgers and ice-cream. 39. How long should we exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 40. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. About 6-7 hours. B. About 7-8 hours. C. About 8-9 hours. 41. Which is NOT a way to keep fit? A. Eat junk food every day. B. Do exercise every day. C. Have enough sleep. 四、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Wang Wei! You look tired. ____42____ B: I have a headache and I can’t sleep well. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____43____ B: I studied too late last night. I had a lot of homework. A: ____44____ You should learn to relax yourself. B: You’re right. ____45____ A: You can do some sports, listen to music or take a walk after dinner. B: ____46____ Thank you for your advice. A: You’re welcome. I hope you feel better soon. A. What’s the matter? B. That sounds good. C. Why did you stay up late? D. How can I relax myself? E. You shouldn’t work so hard. 五、读写题(本题分两节,共9分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Everyone has some friends, but it is hard to get true friends. How do you really know if he or she is a true friend? There are some ways you can know whether a friendship is true. A true friend will always be there to help you when something happens. They will accept you instead of trying to change you. And they will tell you if you make a mistake. A true friend will keep your secrets for you. They will listen to you carefully even if they have no advice to share with you. But they will try their best to help you. However, friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must be the same to them. You should be there when they are having trouble. If they meet problems, give them advice and try to help them. Be someone that your friends can depend on. In a word, if you are kind to your friends, you get true friendship. And to let it be stronger, better and longer, be true to them. 47. Find a(n) ________ friend Everyone has some friends. But true friends are ________ to get. There are some ways you can know whether a friendship is true. A true friend will ________ you when something happens. A true friend will keep your secrets and listen to you ________. However, friendship is a ________street. How to hold friendship? You should be with your friends when they have ________. If you want your friendship to grow stronger, better and longer, be true to them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 48. Does a true friend accept you? __________________________________________________________________ 49. How can you get true friendship? __________________________________________________________________ 50. What will a true friend do with your secrets? __________________________________________________________________ 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共11分) to relax, stress, healthy, develop, skills, share, honest, choices, habits, advice,communicate It’s important for teenagers to stay ____51____ as we are growing up. We often face much ____52____ from study, so we need proper ways____53____ ourselves. We should have good living ____54____. It helps us ____55____ our abilities and life ____56____. When we have problems, we’d better ____57____ with parents or friends. Being ____58____ is the best way. We can ____59____ our feelings with others. Also, we should learn to make right _____60_____. Teachers often give us useful _____61_____ to help us become better. 七、书面表达(共10分) 62. 假如你是李华，你校英文网站正在开展以“My Favourite Hobby”为题的征文活动。请你根据要点提示，写一篇短文去投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么; 2. 你是什么时候开始有这个爱好的; 3. 这个爱好带给你的收获或感受。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范; 3. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级新教材第二学期愿意听力部分一、图片理解听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。One, eating . apples is . good for our health eating . apples is good for our health. Two. my hobby . is dancing. My hobby is dancing. Three. carl likes playing . chess with his brother in his free time. Carl likes playing . chess with his brother in his free time. For blender . plans to visit . her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. Lend the plans to visit her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. Five, Jerry is going to see the dentist. Jerry is going to see the dentist. 2、情景反应听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍。Six, do . you like . swimming? Do you . like swimming? Seven, how often do I take the medicine? How often do I take the . medicine? Eight. why do you . like ice skating? Why do you like ice skating? Nine. do you have . a favor? Do you have a fever? Ten. what do you think . of the painting? What do you think of the painting? 3、对话理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍eleven。You don't . look well, Helen, what's the matter with you? I have a bad cold. My father is driving me to the hospital later. You don't look well, Helen, what's the matter with you? I have a bad cold. My father is driving me to the hospital later. Question, how will Helen go to the hospital? Twelve, where do . you often go in your spare time? The history museum or the science museum? I often go to the science museum. Where do you often go in your spare time? The history museum or the science museum. I often go to the science . museum. Question, where does the woman often go on her free time? Thirteen, let's go swimming this friday. Oh, sorry, I need to go to the dentist that day. Let's go swimming this friday. Oh, sorry, I need to go to the dentist day. Question, when does the boy need to go to the dentist? fourteen. Why do you like touchy? IT seems a bit slow. Well, it's actually . very good for our health. IT can help us relax and keep fit. Why do you like touchy? IT seems a bit slow. Well, it's actually very good for our health. IT can help us relax and keep fit. Question, why does the boy like that tree. fifteen, you were . absent from the school today. Cindy, what happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. You were absent from the school today. Cindy. What happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. Question, how long should Cindy stay in hospital? 4、短文理解听短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? SHE is my end. Alice SHE is a doctor in a children's hospital. SHE usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays, and he has to work every friday night. SHE loves her work and he is friendly to children. Last friday, I had a stomach cake after dinner, my parents were worried, so they called my end and took me to see her. SHE examined me and found there was nothing serious. He gave me some medicine. After taking IT, I felt Better soon. Hi, i'm anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? SHE is my and Alice. SHE is a doctor in a children's hospital. SHE usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays, and he has to work every friday night. SHE loves her work and he is friendly to children. Last friday, I had a stomach cake after dinner, my parents were worried, so they called my hand and took me to see her. SHE examined me, and he found there was nothing serious. He gave me some medicine. After taking IT, I felt Better. Soon, 听力部分到此结束。