辽宁辽阳县2025—2026学年度下学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷

校 2025一2026学年度下学期期中质量监测 名 八年级英语试卷 号 装 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 注意事项： 致师 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂舞 订 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在 xw 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 线 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 Helpful First Aid Guidelines(急救指南) Broken arm 内 Insect(昆虫)bite To make it less painful,put an ice pack If the bite becomes hot and red,t (冰袋)on the arm.If it is too cold,cover the cool it down first.If the bite is painful, arm with cloth first.It's important to keep the the person some medicine.Go to the ho 订 arm still.Don't move it! if necessary: 不 Heatstroke(中署) Cut Take the person to a cool place and give Put pressure on the cut with a clean him/her lots of water to drink.Take the until there is no blood.Then,clean the cut person's temperature.If it is 40C or higher, cool running water or iodine(碘酒).I take the person to the hospital as soon as wound is cleaned and dry,cover it w 要 possible! bandage. 1.It's important to keep the arm if it's broken. A.warm B.still C.moving D.cold 答 2.If the bite becomes hot and red,try to first. A.keep shouting B.take some medicine C.cool it down D.keep quiet 3.We usually don't need for the cut. 题线 A.an ice pack B.running water C.a clean cloth D.a bandage 4. Where can we probably read the guidelines? A.In a hospital. B.In a museum. C.In a supermarket. D.In a library. 八年英语第1页（共6页) B Everyone may feel angry at any time.It's a common feeling.Some people cry when they feel angry and some may shout.Unluckily,many of us used to hiding angry.A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?The study points out that when we show our anger in this way,we probably can't get well with our friends or our family.The more time we keep being angry,the worse result we'll get.So how can we deal 。如 with our feeling of anger in a right way? 答题 First,know what anger is.Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also,care more about those everyday things that will make us angry.For example,we may get angry in a long line at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal. 选项。 Everyone in the line has dinner to make,just like us.Then we'll feel better.Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.The study has shown that if we name our feelings,we can slowly calm ourselves down. ry to Besides,take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps deal with give anger. spital If we leam to deal with anger,we will be happier and healthier. 5.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story. cloth with C.By giving an example. D.By listing numbers. f the 6.Which picture can show the relationship between the time you keep angry and the bad ith a influences?(x=the time you keep angry,y=the bad influences) B. C. 0 0 0 7.Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text? a.Taking some exercise. b.Eating delicious food. c.Talking about anger. d.Taking a deep breath. A.abe B.abd C.acd D.bed 8.What's the best title for the text? A.What Makes.You Angry? B.Why Are You Angry? C.How to Deal with Anger? D.The Importance of Hiding Anger 八年英语第2页（共6页） C I used to be pessimistic,thinking that the worst thing might happen in every situation. Ange Last year,my mother had a serious illness.I felt my whole world tum upside down and I 1937, had no idea what I could do to help her with her pain.I often cried whenever I was alone.Last it. month,I lost an expensive dress that was a birthday present from my father.I could not fall A asleep for a few nights because I felt so terrible about the loss.There have been many things seems like these in my life.I really didn't know how to deal with them until I read If You Have a the tir Lemon,Make a Lemonade by an American writer,Dale Camnegie."When the wise man is f handed a lemon,he asks:'How can I turn fhis lemon into a lemonade?How can I improve my 13. situation?What lesson can I learn from this?"he wrote.I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs,so I decided to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have dealt with things differently.When my mother was fighting with her illness,I should have held her hands in mine,telling her that things would get better instead of hiding and crying. 14.If Recently,I took part in a school singing competition.I didn't win a prize.If I had not read the article,I would be sad and disappointed again.But I smiled after the competition because at least,I had got some experience in the singing competition. 15. Life is not just a bed of roses.There are thomns as well,but these thomns help us become braver and better.When life offers us a lemon,let's try to make a lemonade. 9.What kind of thing might happen in every situation,according to a pessimist? 16 A.The best thing. B.The worst thing. C.The happiest thing. D.The latest thing. 10.The birthday present that the writer lost was from A.her mother B.her father C.her brother D.her sister 11.What can we learn from the text? 有一 A.Lemons tasted more delicious in the past. B.The writer looked after her sick mother well: S0, C.The singing competition made the writer sad. 1 amazi D.Thorns in life can help us become better. island 12.What would be the best title for the text? A.A Bed of Roses B.An Article I Enjoy Most swim C.Turning a Lemon into a Lemonade D.A Great Singing Competition even D Barri Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is?You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really beautiful.But in terms of height,the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls.It is deep in the jungles (of Venezuela. Only a few people have ever seen Angel Falls.It's very hard to get there.If you go by land, you will have to travel for weeks through thick jungles.If you go by plane from Caracas,the capital city of Venezuela,it will take about four hours. 八年英语第3页（共6页) e fascinating (falls are nature's gift.One of the most interesting facts about Falls is how it was discovered.It was named after an American pilot,James Angel.In he was forced to land on the top of the mountain near the waterfall.That's how he found gel Falls drops nearly a kilometre (about 979 m)from a table mountain.The water 装 to be dropping straight out of the clouds.The height of the waterfall is so great that by ne the water reaches the ground,it has already tumed into fog. you have a chance to visit it,you'll never forget it! Vhy have only a few people ever seen Angel Falls? Because it is not easy to get there. Because the tickets are very expensive. Because there is no hotel or restaurant. )Because visitors can only get there on foot. you want to visit Angel Falls,how long will you spend getting there by air from Caracas? 线 About 40 minutes. B.About 4 hours. :About 4 days. D.About 2 weeks. Vho found Angel Falls according to the text? A woman in Caracas. B.An American visitor. A pilot from Caracas. D.An American pilot. 内 Vhich of the following best shows the structure of the text? ①②③④ ① ② A o. ② ③ ③ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ④ ⑤ 不 葛二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 个多余的选项。 >o you love the ocean?Do you want to visit one of the natural wonders of the world?If 17 cocated on the northeastern coast of Australia,the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most ng places to visit.It is the biggest coral reef in the world.18 and includes.many 's and white sand beaches. 19 If you visit it,you will see the largest living structure on earth.Here,you can 答 or dive in the clear water and see coral,plants,and colourful fish.20 you might see large fish,turtles,and sharks.For people who love the ocean,visiting the Great r Reef is the dream of a lifetime! A.It takes up an area of 345,000 square kilometres B.If you dive deeper, 线题 C.It still attracts many curious travellers. D.The Great Barrier Reef is also alive! E.visit the Great Barrier Reef! 八年英语第4页（共6页） 二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 项。 Tom had a bad toothache.His mother wanted to take him to the dentist's,but he refused.He 装 afraid of the 21 when the dentist had to extract (his tooth.Tom's mother told thnt if he did not visit the dentist,the pain would get 22.At last,Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist's.23,it was Tom's tum.He walked into the room and sat down.The dentist looked 25 and said hello to him with a smile 功 asked Tom to 26 his mouth.And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad to The dentist gave Tom an injection and 27 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain.Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twi day and taught him the 28 way of brushing his teeth.He also told Tom not to ea 线 many 29 things,or his teeth would not be healthy. After that,Tom 30 how important it was to protect his teeth. 21.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training 22.A.nicer B.smaller C. warmer D. worse 内 23.A.Sometimes B.Recently c Soon D. Especially 24.A.happily B.clearly C.nervously D.differently 25.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless 26.A.f山 B.shut C.open D. cover 不 27.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised 28.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich 29.A.normal B.sweet C.harmful P. standard 30.A.regretted B.hoped C.realized D.guessed 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 文通顺、连贯。 (A) Mobile phones are useful,but you should use them31(wise).To protect your every 20 minutes,you should rest your eyes and look at something far away.What's more 题线 could change your screen's brightness 32(try)and match your environment and the words on the screen 33(big).Of course,you shouldn't look at your phone befor go to bed,34 you certainly shouldn't look at it when you cross the road!In fac could avoid using your phone too often.You could listen to music instead of watching v You could also talk to your friends instead of sending them 35(message). 八年英语第5页（共6页） (B) There are many things you can do when you feel stressed.First,you can take a break 圭选 36 what you are doing.This will help you clear your mind.You can listen to music or go for 37 walk.Next,share your problems with someone you trust instead of 38(shut) was yourself away.The person might not have any advice for you,but talking about your problems him can help you feel better.Lastly,remember to take care of 39(you).Eat healthy food, exercise,and get enough sleep.These three things alone are great for reducing 40(stressed)! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 24 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 !He Judy always loved walking,but she never thought she would spend months walking and oth. become an excellent hiker. Judy's hike story started in 2013.At the time,she did a one-day hike through a mountain ce a forest with some hikers.Judy didn't know much about hiking.So it was hard work for her,but the scenery from the top of the mountain made her feel that the climb and walk were too worthwhile ().Other hikers happily talked about their plans for the next hike.They kindly asked Judy to join them.Judy thought she could give a try. Years later,Judy is still hiking.And now,she is very good at it.Not long ago,she started a hike along her country's coastline with her friends.It was a hard and long hike.It took them 45 days to finish the hike.They hiked about 30 kilometres every day.They were very tired after spending all day hiking.But it was still a wonderful hike.Judy said she would never forget the sense of achievement at the end of each walking day and when they finished the hike. After this hike,she felt that she could do anything if she worked hard. 41.Why was hiking hard work for Judy at first? 42.What did other hikers do when arriving at the top of the mountain? 43.How far did Judy hike along her country's coastline? 44.Do you like hiking?Why?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.某英文网站正在开展以“我最想感谢的人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请 用英语写一篇80词左右的投稿，谈谈谁是你最想感谢的人，他/她是怎样帮助你的，以及 你的收获。 使短 提示：Who do you want to thank most?? How did he/she help you? What have you learned from him/her? In my life, eyes, you make e you you deos. 八年英语第6页（共6页） 八年英语试卷参考答案 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1-4 BCAA B 5-8 ABCC C9-12 BBDC D13-16 ABDC 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多 余的选项。 17:20.EADB 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21-30 ADCCB CDABC 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 (A)31.wisely 32.to try 33.bigger 34.and 35.messages (B)36.from 37.a 38.shutting 39.yourself 40.stress 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 41.Because she didn't know much about it. 42.They talked about their plans for the next hike. 43.About 1,350 kilometres. 44.Yes,I do.Because it is a great way to get enough exercise and it can make me healthy.Also hiking makes me relaxed and allows me to enjoy the beauty of nature.(言之有理即可) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.参考答案： One possible version: In my life,many people helped and influenced me a lot.The person I want to thank most is my English teacher,Miss Wang. Once,I had trouble learning English grammar.I felt frustrated and wanted to give up.Miss Wang noticed my problem and encouraged me not to lose heart.She spent extra time explaining difficult points patiently and helped me make sentences to improve.With her help,I stuck to learning and made great progress. .Fromher'velearned that perseverance is key to success.She:is truly my-rale:model and I'm. grateful for her help.