Unit 3 Food matters 随堂基础过关练 2025-2026学年外研版初中英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3“Food matters”单元复习卷，通过基础填空与综合阅读结合，夯实词汇语法（如名词复数、介词搭配），提升语用能力，情境贴近健康饮食生活，适配语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |填空（含词形/短语/语境）|15题|名词复数（noodles）、动词-ing（cooking）、短语（be good for）、介词（for breakfast）|梯度设计，从基础词形转换到语境应用，强化语言知识运用| |完形填空|10题|健康饮食建议（如variety of foods、junk food危害）|语篇围绕真实生活主题，考查上下文理解与词汇辨析，培养思维逻辑性| |阅读理解|3题|学生早餐习惯调查（数据解读、观点提取）|结合调查情境，训练信息筛选与推理能力，体现学习能力中的策略运用|

Unit 3 Food matters 随堂基础过关练 Part 1 夯实基础 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. I have two bowls of __________ (noodle) for lunch every day. 2. It's necessary for us to eat more __________ (vegetable) to keep healthy. 3. My mother is good at __________ (cook) delicious food for our family. 4. We should develop a __________ (health) eating habit. 5. She __________ (not have) any milk for breakfast this morning. 二、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空 be good for, be bad for, get tired of, take care of, stay healthy 6. Eating too much sugar __________ your teeth, so you should eat less. 7. To __________, you need to eat more fruit and do exercise every day. 8. My grandma always tells me that eating vegetables __________ our body. 9. He __________ eating the same breakfast every day, so he wants to try something new. 10. Please __________ your diet and don't eat junk food too often. 三、根据语境填空，使句意完整，每空一词 11. I usually have some bread and milk __________ breakfast. 12. My sister is interested __________ trying different kinds of food. 13. __________ fact, eating too much meat is not good for our health. 14. We should balance our favorite food __________ healthy food. 15. Why don't you join us __________ making dumplings this weekend? Part2 提升能力 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Eating healthy food is important for everyone. It can help us 16 strong and keep away from illnesses. Here is some advice on how to have a healthy diet. First, eat a variety of foods. You need to eat different kinds of 17, such as vegetables, fruit, meat and rice. Don't just eat your favorite food, 18 it may not have all the nutrients you need. Second, eat the right amount of food. Don't eat too much or too little. It's 19 to eat three meals a day on time. Third, stay away from junk food. Junk food like hamburgers and chips 20 our health. They taste good, but they have too much sugar and fat. When you eat out, try to choose 21 food. For example, you can order a bowl of vegetable soup instead of a fried chicken. Also, don't drink too much cola. It's better to drink 22 or milk. Finally, remember to wash your hands 23 eating. This can stop germs from getting into your body. If you follow these tips, you will have a healthy and happy 24. And you will be able to 25 better at school or work. 16.( )A. keep B. make C. take D. turn 17.( )A. drinks B. foods C. fruits D. vegetables 18.( )A. so B. but C. because D. and 19.( )A. important B. difficult C. easy D. interesting 20.( )A. is good for B. is bad for C. is ready for D. is famous for 21.( )A. expensive B. cheap C. healthy D. delicious 22.( )A. water B. coffee C. tea D. juice 23.( )A. after B. before C. when D. while 24.( )A. life B. job C. study D. time 25.( )A. play B. learn C. work D. do 五、阅读理解 Different students have different eating habits. Let's look at the results of a survey among 300 seventh-grade students. 40% of the students say they usually have breakfast at home. They often eat bread, eggs and milk, which they think is a healthy start of the day. 25% of them skip breakfast because they get up late or don't feel hungry. 20% of the students prefer to buy breakfast from the school canteen, such as noodles or dumplings. The remaining 15% of the students eat breakfast on the way to school, like hamburgers or fried chicken. Some teachers say that skipping breakfast is bad for students' study and health. Students who don't eat breakfast often feel tired in class and can't focus on their lessons. They suggest that students should get up early and have a healthy breakfast every day. 26.( )How many students usually have breakfast at home? A. 60 B. 75 C. 90 D. 120 27.( )Which group of students is the second largest? A. Those who have breakfast at home. B. Those who skip breakfast. C. Those who buy breakfast from the canteen. D. Those who eat breakfast on the way. 28.( )What do teachers think of skipping breakfast? A. It's a good way to save time. B. It's bad for students' study and health. C. It can help students keep thin. D. It makes students feel energetic in class. 参考答案 一、 1. noodles 2. vegetables 3. cooking 4. healthy 5. didn't have 二、 6. is bad for 7. stay healthy 8. is good for 9. gets tired of 10. take care of 三、 11. for 12. in 13. In 14. and 15. in 四、 16-25：ABCAB CABAD 五、 26-28：DBB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $