Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 4“Amazing Plants and Animals”单元卷，围绕动植物主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读等题型融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇应用（I-III）|15题|动词（保护）、名词复数（planet→planets）、介词搭配（home to）|结合单元主题，强化基础词汇在语境中的运用| |语法填空（IV）|10空|反身代词（themselves）、不定式（to keep）、时态（snow→snows）|创设狗狗保暖情境，考查语法知识的综合应用| |阅读理解（V）|7题|动物育儿（企鹅/天鹅）、印度花卉谷|选取真实动植物素材，培养信息提取与跨文化认知能力|

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals I. 根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. You shouldn’t drive for three hours ____ （没有）taking a break. 1. My father plans to buy a new fridge to ____（贮存）more food. 1. Our country tries its best to ____ (保护) some animals from dying out (灭绝). 1. With the Internet, we can get information and ____ (交流) with others easily. 1. Sixty-two ____（百分之……）of the students in this school can’t speak any other language. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The earth is one of the eight ____ (planet). 1. Lily enjoys ____ (imagine) the future world in her spare time. 1. This health report shows the ____ (important) of fresh food in a meal. 1. Mr Smith plays a big part in ____ (make) this choice. 1. When things go wrong, we always feel sad or ____ (disappoint). Ⅲ. 用合适的词完成句子, 每空限填一词 1. This nature park is home ____ many plants and animals. 1. ____ this moment, I realize how important study is. 1. This work will be closely connected ______teamwork. 1. Look! This butterfly is flying ____ one flower to another. 1. Everyone should sleep at least eight hours. ____ this reason, students should go to bed early. IV. 语法填空 You may think dogs have “fur coats” to keep them warm in winter. But sometimes, they can’t adapt (适应) to the low temperature by 1. ____ (they) in winter. You can do lots of things 2. ____ your dogs to keep it warm in winter. If you want to keep dogs warm, you should 3. ____ (one) learn when it’s too cold for dogs to go outside. Also, not all the dogs feel warm in a sweater, 4. ______ many dogs still need it. You should never make a dog sleep outside. Dogs like staying 5. ____ (happy) with people. It is important to let dogs sleep in your house during winter months 6. ____ (keep) them warm. If your dog is very sensitive (敏感的) to cold weather, you should prepare 7. ____ warm bed for it even when it is staying inside. Some dogs just love to play outside when it 8. ____ (snow), but you should limit (限制) their playtime during winter. Just like 9. ____ (child), dogs can keep playing and forget their body temperature. The 10. ____ (warm) time of the day is when the sun is up, so let them walk or play outside only at this time. V. 阅读理解 A Many animals are small and helpless (不能自立的) when they are babies. But their mums and dads can take good care of them. The baby penguins cannot find food. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguins try their best to find enough food for their babies. The father penguins keep the baby penguins warm. The baby swans love to be on their mother's back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan's back. The baby swans play on their mother swan's back during the day and sleep at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe. The mother whales help their babies to get the new air. The mother whales also show their babies how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroos keep their babies in their pouches wherever they go, so it's very safe for the babies. ( )1. Which word can best describe the mother penguins? A. Interesting. B. Helpful. C. Beautiful. D. Happy. ( )2. Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A. The baby penguin. B. The baby swan. C. The baby whale. D. The baby kangaroo. ( )3. In which part of the magazine can we find the text? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Animals. B ①When it comes to the Himalayas, what comes to your mind? High mountains? White snow? Both answers are right, but in the mountains there is a place called the Valley (山谷) of Flowers and you can see a very different landscape there. It is home to pretty flowers, plants and animals in danger. ②The Valley of Flowers is in Uttarakhand, India. It is about 87.5 square kilometres. There are flowers everywhere. However, these flowers are not quite the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are many different kinds of flowers in this valley. They bloom (开花) between June and September. When the flowers bloom, the valley looks like a magical world with different colours. ③There are also a lot of plants, such as trees and grass, in the Valley of Flowers. They are special. Some of them are hard to find in other places in the world! What’s more, some animals live in the valley, like snow leopards (雪豹). ④Now people turn the Valley of Flowers into a national park. Visitors can’t live there. They can’t even stay there for too long at a time. They can only stay there for one day. It’s probably not long enough for visitors to see all the scenery there. ( )4. When do flowers in the Valley of Flowers start to bloom? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In September. ( )5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The visitors. B. The animals. C. The colours. D. The plants. ( )6. What is the structure of the text? ( )7. What is the text mainly about? A. The facts about the Valley of Flowers. B. The beautiful scenery of the Himalayas. C. The visitors in the Valley of Flowers. D. The problems of some national parks in India. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $