Unit 7 Lesson 3 Money talks-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语上课课件(冀教版·新教材)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 7 The value of money第三课时展开，核心知识点包括trade、afford等词汇，trade...for、be grateful for等短语，以及that/which引导的定语从句。课堂通过观看视频导入“人们为何使用金钱”的主题，从金钱的定义、优势过渡到对话阅读，再到定语从句的语法学习，构建从主题理解到语言知识应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过对话阅读探讨金钱的意义及更有价值的事物（如健康、家庭），渗透价值观教育，提升文化意识。定语从句教学从例句分析到结构总结（先行词、关系词用法）再到分层练习（合并句子、填空），步骤清晰，助力学生掌握语法。对学生而言，能提升语言运用和批判性思维，对教师则提供系统的教学资源，提高课堂效率。

1 Unit 7 The value of money 第 3 课 时 Lesson 3 Money talks 2 单词：trade，afford，achieve，goal，college，peace 短语：trade...for，be grateful for 句子：①However ,there are many things that are even more valuable than money. ② While money is important ,it cannot buy everything. 1 能应用本课所学知识，探讨如何使用金钱，如何让人生更加有意义。 3 2 能够学会相关的单词及短语，能读动课文内容，理解定语从句。 Learning Goals 3 Watch a vedio Why do people use money? Watch a short vedio and and answer the question. Why do people use money? People use money to buy things. The advantages of money: convenient easy to carry exchange /ɪks̍tʃeɪndʒ/ n. &v. 交换；交流 trade /treɪd/ v. 交换；交易 n. 交易；贸易 afford /ə̍fɔːd/ v. 买得起；承担得起 achieve /ə̍tʃiːv/ v.达到；完成 goal /gəʊl/ n. 目标；目的；球门 课 堂 学 习 Vocabulary college /̍kɒlɪdʒ/ n. 大学；学院 peace /piːs/ n. 和平；安静 wisely /̍waɪzli/ adv.聪明地；明智地 responsibly /rɪ̍spɒnsəbli/ adv. 认真负责地；明事 理地；可信赖地 grateful /̍greɪtfl/ adj. 感激的 Vocabulary trade...for 相互交换；以物易物 go to college 上大学 make a positive difference 带来积极的影响 agree with 同意 be grateful for 因为……而感激 Structures and Expressions Read the conversation quickly, and choose the main idea. 1 Ms Liu: Can anyone tell me what money is and why we use it? Li Ming: Money is something we use to buy things. Wang Mei: It’s also something we get through work. Ms Liu: That’s right! Money is a medium of exchange. It means we can trade it for goods and services. Just imagine how difficult life would be without money. Do you think money is important? Li Lin: Yes, it helps us buy the things we need, like food and clothes. Without money, it would be hard to afford those things. Wang Mei: Exactly. Money also helps us achieve our goals, like going to college or travelling. Song Hua: And it allows us to help others and make a positive difference in the world. Ms Liu: I agree with everyone. However, there are many things that are even more valuable than money. Can you give me some examples? Li Lin: Good health, happiness, and love. Wang Mei: Family and knowledge. Li Ming: Peace and friendship. Ms Liu: Excellent. While money is important, it cannot buy everything. Use money wisely and responsibly. Always be grateful for what you have and share what you can. A. Money is just a tool for buying things. People only talk about its function of exchange. B. The conversation discusses what money is, its importance, and things that are more valuable than it, emphasising wise money usage. √ Read the conversation again and write true (T) or false (F). 2 A Life would be difficult without money. ( ) B Money can be used to help others and make a positive difference. ( ) C Money should be used wisely and responsibly. ( ) T T T Read the conversation carefully and find the sentences describing the definition and functions of money. 3 Li Ming: Money is something we use to buy things. Wang Mei: It’s also something we get through work. Ms Liu: Money is a medium of exchange. Li Lin: Yes, it helps us buy the things we need, like food and clothes. Wang Mei: Money also helps us achieve our goals, like going to college or travelling. Song Hua: And it allows us to help others and make a positive difference in the world. Is money important for us? Li Lin: Yes, it helps us buy the things we need, like food and clothes. Without money, it would be hard to afford those things. Wang Mei: Exactly. Money also helps us achieve our goals, like going to college or travelling. Song Hua: And it allows us to help others and make a positive difference in the world. Yes,it is. Money is important for us. buy the things we need achieve our goals help others Ms Liu: I agree with everyone. However, there are many things that are even more valuable than money. Can you give me some examples? Li Lin: Good health, happiness, and love. Wang Mei: Family and knowledge. Li Ming: Peace and friendship. Ms Liu: Excellent. While money is important, it cannot buy everything. Use money wisely and responsibly. Always be grateful for what you have and share what you can. What is more important than money? Good health, happiness, and love. Family and knowledge. Peace and friendship. Read the sentences and pay attention to the parts in yellow. Then combine the two sentences. 4 · Money is something (that) we use to buy things. · There are many things that are even more valuable than money. An attributive clause describes the noun before it. We use that/ which to refer to things or people. Sometimes we can use either in the same sentence. 定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 起到形容词的作用，翻译为“……的” 被修饰的词叫先行词 引导从句的词叫关系代词 本单元重点：that / which 引导的定语从句 基本结构 先行词（名词/代词）+ that / which + 从句 先行词指事物时，that 和 which 通常可互换 先行词指人时，常用 that / who 从句必须紧跟先行词，不可分开 关系词的基本用法(关系代词) 关系词 先行词 关系词在从句中所作成分 关系代词 who 人 主语、宾语、表语 whom 人 宾语(可省略) whose 人、物 定语 that 人、物 主语、宾语(可省略)、表语 which 物 主语、宾语(可省略)、表语 that 和 which 先行词 可用引导词 事物 that / which 人 that / who something / nothing / everything that 注意： 1. 关系代词作主语，that / which 在从句中作主语时不可省略，从句谓语动词与先行词单复数保持一致 例句：The story that is popular is meaningful. 例句：The books which are on the desk are mine. 2. 关系代词作宾语，that / which 在从句中作宾语时可以省略 例句：The gift (that / which) I bought is nice. 例句：The movie (that / which) we watched is fun. 主谓一致规则 先行词是单数 → 从句谓语用单数 先行词是复数 → 从句谓语用复数 例句：The song that sounds good is popular. 例句：The songs that sound good are popular. 在下列情况下，关系代词一般只能使用that而不能使用which： (1) 当先行词是all, little, much, none, everything, anything, nothing等不定代词时。 例句：This is the only story that my grandpa told me when I was young.这是我小时候爷爷给我讲过的唯一的故事。 (2) 当先行词前面有the only，the very，the last 等修饰时。 例句：Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能为你做些什么吗？ (3) 当先行词前有序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。 例句：Which is the book that you borrowed from the library? 哪本是你从图书馆借的书？ (5) 当主句是which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 例句：We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools that we visited. 我们访问过的老师和学校给我们留下了深刻的印象。 (4) 当先行词既有人又有物时。 例句： The first thing that we should do is finish our homework. 我们首先要做的事情是完成作业。 易混点区分 定语从句不用 what 引导 错误：This is the book what I like. 正确：This is the book that / which I like. that 不作成分，只起连接作用 只能用which引导定语从句的三种情况。 (1) 在介词之后。 例句：Those which are on the desk are English books. (3) that、those作主语时。 例句：Heavy rainfall and large rivers in China often cause flooding, which can be quite dangerous. (2)在非限制性定语从句中。 例句：It was a crisis for which she was totally unprepared. 定语从句解题步骤 第一步：找先行词，判断是人还是物 第二步：看关系代词在从句中作主语还是宾语 第三步：作主语不可省，作宾语可省 第四步：确定用 that 还是 which 第五步：检查主谓一致 Combine the two sentences. A There are many things. These things are even more valuable than money. → There are many things that are even more valuable than money. B The book is interesting. I bought the book yesterday on the internet. → __________________________________________________________ C The coin is old. It was made in the Qin Dynasty. → __________________________________________________________ D The pen is on the desk. You want it. → __________________________________________________________ The book that (which) I bought yesterday on the internet is interesting. The coin that (which) was made in the Qin Dynasty is old. The pen that (which) you want is on the desk. Read and complete the passage. 5 What is money? Money is a medium of exchange. It’s a special tool ______. If you want to buy a toy, you give some money in exchange for the toy. We can use different forms of money, like coins, bills, or even digital money ______. Money is important because it helps us buy things. But there are some things ______, such as health, family, and friends. B C A A. that are more important than money B. that makes trade easier C. that is on our phones or computers 1. Can anyone tell me what money is and why we use it? 有谁能告诉我什么是金钱，以及我们为什么要使用金钱吗？ Language points 分析结构：本句是含双宾语的主从复合句，核心结构为“疑问句+ 宾语从句”。主句结构：情态动词Can + 主语anyone +谓语tell + 间接宾语me。宾语从句1 是由what 引导的宾语从句，宾语从句2 是由why 引导的宾语从句。 宾语从句几个常见的引导词： what 询问“事物内容”，作主语/ 宾语/ 表语； why 询问“原因”，作状语；how 询问“方式”，作状语。 宾语从句的结构：引导词+ 主语+ 谓语(陈述句语序) 。 例句：Can anyone tell me how this math problem can be solved and why we use this formula? 有谁能告诉我这道数学题如何解答以及为什么用这个公式吗？ 例句：Mom, can you tell me why the sky is blue and how rain forms? 妈妈，你能告诉我天空为什么是蓝色的以及雨如何形成吗？ 2. It means we can trade it for goods and services. 这意味着我们可以用它来交换商品和服务。 trade 一词多义： (1) 用作动词，意为“交换；交易”。 常用短语：trade sth. with sb. 同某人交换某物 trade sth. for sth. 以某物换取某物 trade with... 与……的贸易，后接国家、企业等。 (2) 用作名词，意为“交易；贸易”，复数形式是trades。 常用短语：make a trade (with sb.) (和某人) 做交易 例句：They traded their old car for a new one. 他们用旧车换了一辆新车。 例句：She traded her notebook with me for a pen. 她用笔记本和我换了一支笔。 例句：The city’s trade with foreign countries has increased greatly. 这座城市与外国的贸易大幅增长。 例句：He made a trade with his classmate for a comic book. 他和同学做了一笔交易，换了一本漫画书。 3. Without money, it would be hard to afford those things. 如果没有钱，就很难买得起那些东西。 afford 为动词，意为“买得起；承担得起”，常和can, could 或be able to 连用，其后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语，常用于否定句或疑问句中。 afford 的常见用法：(1) afford + sth. 意为“买得起某物”。 (2) afford to do sth. 意为“能够做某事”。 例句：They can’t afford a new house. 他们买不起新房子。 例句：She can afford to go to university next year. 她明年能负担得起上大学的费用。 4. Peace and friendship.和平与友谊。 peace 意为“和平；安静；和睦” 短语：at peace 处于和平状态 keep the peace 维持治安；维护和平 in peace 安静地；和睦地；和平地 make peace with 与……讲和 相关词汇：peaceful adj. 和平的；安静的 peacefully adv. 和平地；安静地 例句：World peace is the dream of all people. 世界和平是所有人的梦想。 例句：She enjoys the peace of the countryside and lives a peaceful life. 她享受乡村的宁静，过着平静的生活。 例句：The family lived in peace for many years. 这个家庭和睦相处了很多年。 5. Always be grateful for what you have and share what you can.永远感激你所拥有的，分享你所能分享的。 be grateful for 因为……而感激 be grateful for 后接感谢的对象(名词/ 动名词) ，同义表达为“be thankful for”。 be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人 例句：I’m grateful for your help. 我感激你的帮助。 例句：She is grateful for the opportunity to study abroad. 她很感激有出国留学的机会。 例句：We should be grateful for the little things in life. 我们应该对生活中的小事心存感激。 Practice 用 that / which / who 填空 1.The bag ___________ is red is mine. 2.Everything __________ he said is true. 3.The book ___________ I like is interesting. 4.The man ___________ is standing is my father. 5.The pictures ____________ we took are nice. 6.Something ___________ is wrong with my bike. that/which that that/which who/that that/which that 单项选择 1.This is the book ______ I bought yesterday. A. who B. that C. what 2.The house ______ is near the river is old. A. which B. who C. what 3.There is something ______ I want to say. A. that B. which C. who 4.The movies ______ are funny are popular. A. that B. who C. what 5.The girl ______ is singing is my sister. A. that B. which C. what Practice Write some sentences to show your opinions about money. 2. Review the grammar we learnt today. Homework 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 null 89339.68 $