摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦外研版五年级下册期中易错题,通过语音、语法、句型、翻译多维训练,以解析提炼方法,构建从基础到综合的语言能力培养体系。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|发音辨析|5题|音标对比法,通过音素归类识别差异|从单个音素到字母组合发音规则,夯实语音基础|
|单项选择|10题|固定搭配与语境分析法,结合词义辨析|覆盖动词形式、形容词、介词等语法点,强化语境应用|
|句型转换|10题|语法规则迁移法,如be动词提前、助动词did应用|从陈述句到疑问句、否定句,训练句式转换逻辑|
|汉译英|8题|关键词定位法,结合时态与固定短语|从词汇到句子结构,提升语言表达的准确性|
内容正文:
Module 1-Module 5(易错题专项练习)
英语外研版三起五年级下册
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. boat B. coat C. board
( )2. A. farmer B. warm C. party
( )3. A. good B. school C. afternoon
( )4. A. head B. bread C. tea
( )5. A. bear B. hear C. pear
二、单项选择题
( )1. Mr Wang likes ________ at school.
A. works B. work C. working
( )2. Swimming is _________ for me. I can't learn it.
A. easy B. light C. hard
( )3. Mary always has ________ at seven o'clock in the morning.
A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner
( )4. Lingling's sunglasses(太阳镜)are _________wants to buy a new pair.
A. new B. light C. broken
( )5. A friend sent CDs ________________ them.
A.for B. to C. with
( )6. The black bag is nice,________ it's heavy.
A. and B. or C. but
( )7.—Did your father teach Chinese at school—________ He was a bus driver.
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he will.
( )8.—The blue T-shirt is too small for me.—_______ this yellow one,please.It's big
A. Try B. Hope C. Ask
( )9. He went to the zoo and _______ pandas ye
A. saw B. see C. seeing
( )10. Did the lady learn _________ English song
A. some B. little C. any
三、句型转换
1. It is small for her.(变为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
2.He studied very hard.(变为否定句)
_____________________________________________
3.She has a television.(变为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
4.She made a cake yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
5.You can find the books about science in the library.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
6. TV grandchildren I with watched my (.)(连词成句)
_____________________________________________
7. learn did any languages you foreign (?)(连词成句)
_____________________________________________
8. Where are the books about music?(看图,回答问题)
_____________________________________________
9.What did Tom have for lunch yesterday?(看图,回答问题)
_____________________________________________
10. Where did Amy go last Sunday?(看图,回答问题)图书馆
_____________________________________________
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子。
1.她在许多中国城市跳过舞。
She __________ in ________ ______ Chinese___________.
2.它有两个口袋。
______ ________ ________ two___________.
3.我们有为老师准备的书。
We have_________ ________ teachers.
4.看这件蓝色的T恤。
_________ ________ this blue T-shirt.
5.你可以从书上找到信息。
You _________ __________ information from books.
6.对你来说,它太大了。
________ too _______ _______ you.
7.请带着你的伞。
Please ___________ your________________.
8.让我们建一个家庭图书馆吧!-那是个好主意。
—Let's________ _____ __________ ___________!—That's _____ _________ _______.
参考答案
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
1.答案:C
解析:A. boat /bəʊt/(/əʊ/);B. coat /kəʊt/(/əʊ/);C. board /bɔːd/(/ɔː/),发音不同选 C。
2.答案:B
解析:A. farmer /ˈfɑːmə(r)/(/ɑː/);B. warm /wɔːm/(/ɔː/);C. party /ˈpɑːti/(/ɑː/),发音不同选 B。
3.答案:A
解析:A. good /ɡʊd/(/ʊ/);B. school /skuːl/(/uː/);C. afternoon /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/(/uː/),发音不同选 A。
4.答案:C
解析:A. head /hed/(/e/);B. bread /bred/(/e/);C. tea /tiː/(/iː/),发音不同选 C。
5.答案:B
解析:A. bear /beə(r)/(/eə/);B. hear /hɪə(r)/(/ɪə/);C. pear /peə(r)/(/eə/),发音不同选 B。
二、单项选择题
1.答案:C
解析:like 后接动词 - ing 形式,表 “喜欢做某事”,选 working。
2.答案:C
解析:easy(容易的);light(轻的);hard(难的)。后句说 “学不会”,对应 “难的”。
3.答案:B
解析:lunch(午餐);breakfast(早餐);dinner(晚餐)。早上 7 点对应早餐。
4.答案:C
解析:new(新的);light(轻的);broken(坏的)。想买新的,说明旧的坏了。
5.答案:B
解析:固定搭配 send sth. to sb.(把某物送给某人)。
6.答案:C
解析:and(和,表并列);or(或者,表选择);but(但是,表转折)。“好看但重” 表转折。
7.答案:B
解析:问句是 did 引导的一般过去时,答句说 “他是公交车司机”,说明没教过语文,用否定回答。
8.答案:A
解析:try(尝试);hope(希望);ask(问)。“试试这件黄色的” 用 try。
9.答案:A
解析:and 连接两个并列谓语,时态一致,went 是过去式,see 也要用过去式 saw。
10.答案:C
解析:some(一些,用于肯定句);little(几乎没有,表否定);any(一些,用于否定句 / 疑问句)。疑问句用 any。
三、句型转换
1.答案:Is it small for her?
解析:含 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句,把 be 动词 is 提前,句末加问号。
2.答案:He didn't study very hard.
解析:一般过去时变否定句,主语 + didn't + 动词原形,studied 变回 study。
3.答案:Does she have a television?
解析:一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句用 Does 开头,has 变回 have。
4.答案:What did she do yesterday?
解析:画线部分是动作,用 what 提问;一般过去时,助动词 did 提前,made 变回 do。
5.答案:Where can I find the books about science?
解析:画线部分是地点,用 where 提问;情态动词 can 提前,you 变 I。
6.答案:I watched TV with my grandchildren.
解析:连词成句:主语 I + 谓语 watched TV + 伴随状语 with my grandchildren。
7.答案:Did you learn any foreign languages?
解析:连词成句:助动词 Did + 主语 you + 动词原形 learn + 宾语 any foreign languages。
8.答案:They are on Shelf C.
解析:图片显示音乐书在 C 层书架,用一般现在时回答。
9.答案:He had a hamburger for lunch.
解析:图片是汉堡,问句是一般过去时,have 变 had。
10.答案:She went to the library.
解析:图片是图书馆,问句是一般过去时,go 变 went。
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子
1.答案:danced;many;cities
解析:“跳舞” 用 dance,过去式 danced;“许多” many;“城市” city,复数 cities。
2.答案:It has got;pockets
解析:“它有” 常用 It has got;“口袋” pocket,复数 pockets。
3.答案:books for
解析:“为…… 准备的书” 用 books for...。
4.答案:Look at
解析:固定短语 look at(看……),句首首字母大写。
5.答案:can find
解析:“可以” can,后接动词原形;“找到” find。
6.答案:It's;big for
解析:“它是” It's;“大的” big;“对…… 来说”for。
7.答案:take;umbrella
解析:“带着” take;“伞” umbrella。
8.答案:make a home library;a good idea
解析:固定搭配 let's do sth.(让我们做某事);“家庭图书馆” home library;“好主意” a good idea。
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