Unit 2 Stay Healthy 学业质量评价(无听力音频)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

八年级英语·下册 Unit2学业质量评价 时间：130分钟 满分：120分 听力部分(30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中， 选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍 B C D. F 折 MILK 3. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 线 )6.What's the woman's problem? 框 内 救 A.She has a fever. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a cold. 请 )7.What does the woman suggest using to cover the cut? A.A band-aid. B.Medicine. C.A towel(毛巾). 勿 作 )8.What does the boy advise the woman to do first? 答 A.Take some pills. B.Lie down and rest. C.Eat something. 杀 )9.Why does the boy have a stomachache? A.He ate ice cream. B.He drank cold water. C.He skipped lunch. )10.What should the girl do now? A.She should go to the dentist. B.She should brush her teeth carefully. 线 C.She should drink more water. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 )11.What's wrong with Tom? A.He has a fever. B.He has a cold C.He has a toothache. )12.What does the woman advise Tom to do? A.Drink warm water. B.Eat ice cream. C.Go swimming. Unit2学业质量评价第1页（共8页） 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题 )13.Why does Mike want to cross the road quickly? A.He is late for school.B.He wants to play games. C.He is hungry. ( )14.What does Amy tell Mike to do? A.Run fast across the road. B.Wait for the green light. C.Ask the teacher for help. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 ()15.What's wrong with Jack? A.He has a headache. B.He has a stomachache.C.He has a sore throat. ()16.What did Jack eat yesterday? A.Lots of vegetables. B.Much junk food. C.Plenty of fruit. ()17.What advice does the woman give Jack? A.Eat more junk food and skip meals. B.Drink cold water and eat less. C.Eat vegetables and have regular meals. 第四节听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文 听两遍。 How to Avoid Colds Keep your hands clean 18 your hands before eating or after playing outside Drink enough warm 19 It helps your body fight germs Get enough sleep Going to bed early keeps you energetic and 20 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分(90分)》 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 James had a terrible toothache.It was very 21 for him to eat or drink.Anything very hot or cold made the toothache worse.If James 22 anything sweet,the pain was unbearable (难以忍受的).Yesterday,he didn't sleep all night23 his toothache.. The next morning,James went to work.He didn't want to ask for leave from work because he had just got the new job.He liked it very much and didn't want to 24 it.So he took some 25 to stop the pain.However,26 he tried to eat lunch,the tooth hurt so much that he knew he had to see the dentist.The dentist 27 to see James immediately(). “Open_28 mouth,”the dentist said.“And let me have a29.”James opened his mouth.. "Which tooth is giving you the 30?"the dentist asked.James touched the tooth 31 his finger. "Oh,yes,the dentist said,"I can see the problem.I am 32 the hole is too big to fill. Unit2学业质量评价第2页（共8页） 5 I'll have to take the tooth out." “That's all right,.”James said.“Just stop the pain.” The dentist 33 pulled out the tooth,and then he wanted to throw it away."Please don't,”James said,“Let me_34it,please.” "35 do you want your old tooth?"the dentist asked."I'm going to take it home,put it in a cup of hot honey and watch it suffer,James said. ()21.A.easy B.difficult C.important D.wonderful ()22.A.ate B.heard C.shared D.found ( )23.A.so that B.such as C.because of D.as long as )24.A.buy B.lose C.stand D.follow )25.A.candy B.flowers C.juice D.medicine )26.A.if B.unless C.when D.since )27.A.disagreed B.agreed C.spent D.passed ( )28.A.your B.my C.his D.her ( )29.A.test B.taste C.rest D.look ( )30.A.sign B.health C.pain D.future )31.A.for B.from C.with D.at ( )32.A.pleased B.happy C.sad D.afraid )33.A.quietly B.quickly C.really D.widely )34.A.throw B.have C.cut D.break ()35.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Report from Joy Clinic Patient Information: Name:Lisa Green Age:Fourteen years old Job:Student Phone number:139****428 Address:No.8,Sunshine Road Problem: Feels tired and weak easily. Advice: 1.Do some light exercise every day,like walking or jogging. 2.Eat three meals a day and eat on time. 3.Eat more fruit and vegetables. 4.Drink enough water. 5.Get enough sleep every night. 6 Unit2学业质量评价第3页（共8页） (续表) Attention: 1.Don't sit for too long.Take breaks and move around. 2.Don't eat too much junk food or sweets. 3.Don't stay up too late playing with your phone. 4.Don't skip meals,especially breakfast. Cost: Check:150 yuan Healthy Life Booklet(小册子)：20yuan Service:10 yuan William Thomas April 13th )36.What problem does Lisa have? A.She doesn't eat breakfast and drinks only cola. B.She feels tired and weak easily. C.She always eats fast food and never exercises. D.She often watches TV late and sleeps too little. ()37.What kind of exercise should Lisa do? A.Running all day. B.Walking or jogging. C.Do sit-ups. D.Playing video games. ()38.What should Lisa NOT do? A.Eat breakfast. B.Drink water. C.Stay up late on her phone. D.Go to sleep early. ()39.How much does Lisa need to pay? A.160 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.180 yuan. D.170 yuan. ()40.What does William Thomas do? A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A student. D.A teacher. B Stomach flu is a kind of common illness,but it can make you feel very uncomfortable.It spreads easily.So it's easy to get stomach flu,especially when someone around you is getting it. A virus causes the stomach flu.No medicine can make stomach flu disappear quickly.Here is some advice for you. You can stop the spreading of stomach flu by washing your hands often.Use hot water and soap to wash carefully for some time.Hand sanitizer()is not very useful against stomach flu,because it mostly kills bacteria(细菌)，not viruses.. It is difficult to kill the virus causing stomach flu.We can't wash the virus away with common cleaners.So mix bleach (with water,and use that to clean your house.Many Unit2学业质量评价第4页（共8页） viruses can live in the washing machine.So wash clothes with hot water and use bleach,if possible.Dishwashers are better at killing viruses.That's because they keep the dishes hot for longer. If you get the stomach flu,drink as much water as possible.When you feel better,don't return to work or school right away.You can still spread the disease for a few days after you feel better. Stomach flu is terrible,but by following the advice above,you can keep away from it. ()4l.The underlined word“disappear'”means in English. A.come back B.go away C.give up D.fall down ()42.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.Unhealthy food causes stomach flu. B.Some medicine can make stomach flu go away quickly. C.Stomach flu can't spread easily around us. D.If someone around you gets stomach flu,you may get it too. ()43.Dishwashers can better kill viruses because they keep the dishes for longer. A.hot B.cold C.clean D.wet ()44.What should we do when we have stomach flu according to the passage? A.Take more medicine. B.Drink more water. C.Stay at school. D.Eat more fruit. ()45.新考法文章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ④5 ②③④⑤ A B C Swimming is a great way to stay healthy and have fun!But it can be dangerous if we don't do it the right way.In China,drowning (is the main cause of accidental death among children and teenagers.So,let's learn some easy tips to swim safely. Warm Up Before You Swim One of the most important things you can do to stay safe while swimming is to warm up before you get into the water.You can do simple exercises like jumping jacks,arm circles,and leg swings to get your body ready for swimming. Learn to Swim in a Right Way If you don't know how to swim,take lessons from a professional coach(专业教练).Even if you can swim a little,learning the right skills can help you stay safe in the water. ◆Build a Strong Body Strength training is great for swimmers too!Simple exercises at home,like jump rope or sit-ups,can be very beneficial.They can help make your body stronger,and even improve your swimming skills. Unit2学业质量评价第5页（共8页） Know What to Do in an Emergency Always swim in safe places like swimming pools or beaches where there are lifeguards( )If someone is drowning,don't try to save them by yourself.Call for help instead or use a long stick or a rope to pull them to a safe place.If you're in trouble,stay calm and float() on your back until help arrives. Remember,swimming is a great way to keep healthy and have fun,but always follow these tips to be safe. ()46.Why is warming up important before swimming? A.To help swim faster. B.To improve swimming skills. C.To help lose weight. D.To get ready for swimming. ()47.新考法图文匹配According to the passage,which exercise is good for building strength? B ()48.新考法词义猜测)What does the underlined word“beneficial”mean in the passage? A.Useful. B.Scary. C.Beautiful. D.Terrible. ()49.What can you learn from the passage? A.People don't need to warm up before swimming. B.Learning the right swimming skills can help you keep safe in the water. C.Swimming in rivers is always safe for good swimmers. D.If someone is drowning,jump into the water and save them by yourself. ()50.Where is the passage probably from? A.A student's diary. B.An English learning app. C.A health magazine. D.A storybook. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项 中有一项多余) When a person is hurt or becomes sick,people will give him immediate care.We call it first aid.When there is a sudden situation,time is very important.51 Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stops for a short time. Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small cut can be very dangerous.52 When first aiders face a sudden situation,they must be able to keep calm and organize other people to help.He or she must know how to control blood and take care of the injured.53 Lots of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first aid Unit2学业质量评价第6页（共8页） 7 knowledge.54 We may face a sudden situation anywhere.One day,somebody in the family may get hurt or suddenly become ill.55 All in all,let's take first aid seriously. A.If more people know about first aid,more lives could be saved. B.If we don't want to be helpless in such a situation,we have to know about first aid. C.So first aid plays a very important role. D.Knowing how to move the injured without causing more injuries is also very important. E.And it may end up with death,so everyone should know something about first aid. F.We should take him or her to the hospital right away. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅 填一词，每词仅用一次。 avoid bleed care from happily illness medicine scared press safety Last week,my classmate Tom got hurt during PE class because he was 56 while playing basketball.He fell and his knee started to bleed,making him feel painful and 57.At first,his leg felt sore when he tried to move,so we quickly remembered the first aid tips our teacher taught us. We asked a teacher to 58 gently on the wound to stop 59.We also tried to 60 touching it with dirty hands to prevent harm.After cleaning the wound,we applied the 61 the school nurse gave us-she reminded us it could reduce swelling()and prevent small 62 from developing. 63 should always come first in daily life,especially during sports.We learned that ignoring small injuries might lead to bigger problems later.A few days later,Tom recovered and could join us in activities 64. This experience taught us that knowing basic first aid is important.It helps us handle unexpected situations and protect ourselves and others 65 getting worse.Always stay careful and remember simple first aid skills-they can make a big difference when needed. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分】 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Long ago,when Chinese people got hurt,they found smart ways to deal with cuts.Let's see how they made it! First,stopping bleeding was very important.If someone lost too much blood,doctors might press hot things against the cuts.They found cuts closed faster when they were near hot things. This way also helped make germs()develop slowly.They also tied the cuts with cloths or 8 Unit2学业质量评价第7页（共8页） ropes to make the blood go slowly.Doctors also used special medicine like jinchuangyao to stop bleeding and make people feel better. Cleaning cuts was another step.People in the past knew cuts could make people sick or even kill people if they didn't clean the cuts in time.So they would wash cuts with clean water if possible..When cuts got infected(感染的)，some people even opened them with knives.This could help make people feel better. Old ideas seem simple,but they show how clever people were.Many of the ideas doctors use today come from them.They just make some changes to make these ideas work better. 66.Today doctors make the old ideas work better by .(不超过3词，2分)》 67-69.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第69小题1分，第67、68小题各2分) Ways to Deal with Cuts ·67. against the cuts(不超过3词) Stop bleeding Tie the cuts with cloths or ropes ·Use68. (不超过5词) Wash cuts with clean water Clean cuts ·Open the cuts with69. when getting infected(仅填l词) 70.What can you learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (结合自身实际，不超过20 词，3分) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 在中国学习的英国交换生(Judy)近期总是头痛，她到医院医治多次，效果不佳。她听说中 医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医宋大夫。假如你是宋大夫，请你根 据下面的提示内容给Judy回复一篇80词左右的英语短文。回信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入 总词数。 提示： (1)对Judy描述的症状进行分析； (2)给出合理的建议； (3)你的希望。 Dear Judy, I'm sorry to hear that you are getting a headache these days. Hope you will be better soon. Yours, Dr Song Unit2学业质量评价第8页（共8页）Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A What can we do to help? 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.elderly 2.provides 3.donations 4.visitors 5.organization 6.owner 7.interviewer 8.picking up 9.clean up 10.loo after 11.make a difference 12-16.BCEFA 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.stadium 2.Youth 3.nursing 4.active 5.taught 6.come along 7.how to draw 8.made me;sad 9.care for 10.share;with 11-15.BCAAD 16-20.DBCAA 21-25.BADCB 26.interview 27.Built a small home 28.Showing enough people the pictures 29.advice/suggestions 30.Feed strays,adopt homeless pets,and protect wildlife.Help shelters and be kind to animals.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 1.buy;have had 2.have been 3.has been on 4.has been open 5.married;have been married 6.have seen 7.have chosen 8.has collected 9.has offered 10.has had 11.came here;ago 12.since seven/7 years ago 13.has been away from 课时精练 1.charities 2.warmly 3.training/to train 4.met 5.known 6.army 7.primary 8.athletes 9.soldiers 10.sign 11.help out 12.be a member of 13.made many new friends 14.got lost 15.happy to 16.organization 17.visitors 18.warmly 19.interviewer 20.care 21.for 22.charity 23.make 24.donation 25.active Section B How does helping others make a difference? 第三课时Section B(1a~le) 1.gentlemen 2.teamwork 3.value 4.audience 5.worth 6.missing 7.practical 8.Ladies 9.successful 10.voluntary 11.adults 12.sign up 13.ever since 14.most of all 15.willing to 16-20.CCACB 21-25.CEAFB 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use-~Project) 1.success 2.donated 3.effort 4.advertisements 5.medical 6.pocket 7.elder 8.talents 9.create 10.completely 11.on the go 46 12.in need 13.hands out 14.familiar with 15.sticks to 16-20.ACDDB 21.success 22.elder 23.donate 24.pocket 25.out 26.effort 27.familiar 28.talent 29.practical 30.voluntary 单元写作小专题 应用文第一人称以一般现在时为主1.help out2.be ready to do sth 3.have a great interest in 4.communicate with sb 5.come true 6.I want to help out as a volunteer at the History Museum.7.I'm patient and always ready to help others.8.I'm good at English and have a great interest in history.9.So I have some experience and know how to communicate with others.10.Volunteering here will be a dream come true for me. Dear Mr Brown, As the saying goes,"Helping others gives us happiness."I want to help out as a volunteer at the History Museum. I'm patient and always ready to help others.I'm good at English and have a great interest in history.I have learned a lot about our city's history.In the past two years,I've been a volunteer in the Old People's Home.So I have some experience and know how to communicate with others.Besides,I'm free at weekends.So I think I'll be fit for this job. Volunteering here will be a dream come true for me.I will do what I can to do the job well.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.provide;for 2.provides;with 3.provides;for 重难点突破二 1.achieve success 2.great success 重难点突破三 1.is worth watching 2.worth fifty yuan 3.was worth it 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1.A therapy dog.2-3.AC 4-8.CCDBB 9-13.CDACA 14-18.BADCA 19-23.ABCDC 24-28.BEFAD 29.city park volunteer team 30.get sick 31.Tired but happy 32.Prevented bad behaviours33.Giving brings us joy..(答案合理即可) Unit1学业质量评价 1-5.BDAFC 6-10.ABBCA 11-15.BACBA 16-17.BC 18.football 19.Three/3 20.evening 21-25.DBCAB 26-30.CCBDA 31-35.DBABA 36-40.DCABD 41-45.CCBDB 46-50.CBACB 51-55.BEDAC 56.instructor 57.strict 58.scared 59.manage 60.reduce 61.suggestions 62.push 63.Importantly 64.achievement 65.into 66.elements of intangible cultural heritage 67.dragon 68.paper-cutting lover 69.It helps them keep healthy and focus on studies.70.We can connect our after-school life with our traditional culture,such as tie-dye and tai chi.(答案合理即可) Dear Mr Li, I'm writing to apply for the English club leader.My name is Li Qi,from Class 1,Grade 8. I think I'm the right person because I have many strong points. First of all,I do well in English and my oral English is quite good. Besides,I'm always ready to help others and good at working with people.What's more,I have participated in the English contest three times before and won the second prize.I have also organized many class activities. I want to do the work because it's a great chance to improve my English and challenge myself.Most importantly,I think studying with a large group of students who share the same hobby is incredibly beneficial. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Qi Unit2学业质量评价 1-5.DAFCE 6-10.CABAA 11-15.BAABB 16-17.BC 18.Wash 19.water 20.healthy 21-25.BACBD 26-30.CBADC 31-35.CDBBA 36-40.BBCCB 41-45.BDABC 46-50.DCABC 51-55.CEDAB 56.careless 57.scared 58.press 59.bleeding 60.avoid 61.medicine 62.illnesses 63.Safety 64.happily 65.from 66.making some changes 67.Press hot things 68.special medicine like jinchuangyao)69.knives 70.Old ideas still work in treating patients today..(答案合理即可) Dear Judy, I'm sorry to hear that you are getting a headache these days. You said you went to see the doctor,but you didn't feel better. According to what you told me,I think the reason for your headache is that you're too tired. Here is my advice.First,you should get enough sleep every day,at least 8 hours at night.And you should do more sports. Second,you should eat more fruit and vegetables.Try to eat less meat.Third,try keeping your feet in hot water for 15 minutes before going to bed. Hope you will be better soon. Yours, Dr Song Unit3学业质量评价 1-5.BDAFE 6-10.ACABA 11-15.CBBAC 16-17.AB 18.friendly 19.Listen 20.joy 21-25.CACAB 26-30.ACABD 31-35.DCACD 36-40.CBBAD 41-45.DCDDB 46-50.CABDD 51-55.FDCBA 56.lonely 57.Pressure 58.hurtful 59.take 60.control 61.clearly 62.advise 63.proud 64.thankful 65.but 66.cheer you up/ keep your sadness away/help you feel better 67.works the best 68.pleasure 69.clear your mind of anything 70.These simple ways can't deal with a deep depression,so it's better to see a doctor. (答案合理即可) Good morning,everyone!I'm glad to be here to share some of my ideas on how to keep active. First,taking physical exercise is a great way to lower stress. Whether it's playing basketball or doing morning exercises,being active boosts your mood.I love swimming because it relaxes me. Next,having proper communication with friends is helpful.Sharing your feelings can lighten your load and bring you closer together. It's nice to know they support you.What's more,volunteering is also beneficial.Helping others not only serves the community but also makes you feel happy.I enjoyed volunteering at a food bank. Lastly,taking up a new hobby like painting can be very relaxing.It allows you to express yourself creatively and distracts you from daily pressures. I hope you find these tips helpful and be happy every day! Unit4学业质量评价 1-5.ECADB 6-10.ACBBB 11-15.CABAC 16-17.BC 18.5,590 19.cold 20.photos 21-25.BACAC 26-30.BBACD 31-35.ABACD 36-40.ABCBD 41-45.DACDD 46-50.ACBDD 51-55.DBECA 56.wonders 57.unusual 58.risk(s)59.conditions 60.survive 61.includes 62.successfully 63.simply 64.from 65.explorer's 66.ride bikes,hike on trails,.ski,fish(从中任选2个作答)67.Canada in the north 68.the highest peak 69.weather/climate 70.I want to visit Mount Huangshan.Because it's one of China's most famous mountains and full of surprises..(答案合理即可) Dear Tom, How are you?I know you are interested in the Yellow River. Let me tell you something about it. The Yellow River is known as China's "Mother River"and lies in northern China.It is about 5,464 kilometres long,being the country's second-longest river.It has nurtured lots of fields for thousands of years,giving birth to Chinese civilization.It also provides water for people's daily life and farm irrigation. For me,the Yellow River is a symbol of courage and perseverance.I feel proud of this great river and believe we should protect it well. Yours, Li Ming 期中学业质量评价 1-5.ABFCE 6-10.ACBCA 11-15.ABBBC 16-17.AA 18.painting/drawing 19.3/three 20.Achievement 21-25.BCDAB 26-30.ACADB 31-35.BCBDA 36-40.ADCBA 41-45.BBCCA 46-50.CBCBD 51-55.ACEFB 56.express 57.suffered 58.behave 59.Luckily 60.give 61.purpose 62.With 63.harmful 64.achievement 65.returned 66.northern China 67.recording the activities 68.difficulty/difficulties 69.interested in 70.A Bird Lover/Birdwatcher-Zhou Longshan(答案合理即可) Recently we made a survey on "How students in China and America spend their weekends". In China,80%of students do their homework at home or go to tutorial centres for classes at weekends.Only 20%of them watch TV or play games online.But in America,things are different.45% of students do part-time jobs,like sending newspapers or milk,to make some pocket money.The other 55%take part in community events,such as picking up trash or helping the old. In my view,both ways have good and bad points.Chinese students pay more attention to studying,but they may miss chances to learn social skills.American students get real-world experience, but they might not study enough.We should try to balance studying and social activities. Unit5学业质量评价 1-5.CDFBA 6-10.CABCC 11-15.BABBC 16-17.AC 18.trees 19.6/six 20.worse 21-25.CBDAA 26-30.BADAB 31-35.DBBCB 36-40.ABBCD 41-45.BCACB 46-50.DABCD 51-55.DBFEA 56.in 57.southern 58.have 59.enough 60.comes 61.bad 62.farmers 63.stop 64.plant 65.dangers 66.drying up 67.higher 68.hard 69.Interesting discoveries 70.Yes.When there are earthquakes,we should move under a desk or along a wall quickly if we are inside.(答案合理即可) In recent years,there have been many disasters,such as floods,earthquakes,fires and sandstorms. When there is a flood,we should get to high ground and make sure not to walk through the flood water.If an earthquake happens, we can hide under a strong desk and stay away from a window.If a fire happens,we can use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground. Of course,we should take action to prevent future disasters. We can plant more trees and protect wild animals.We can also share some related information with others. Hope we can have a better world in the future. 47