期末Units1-8期末复习卷+期末语法总练2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语期末单元卷，以“爱好”为主题整合情景交际、阅读、语法与写作，融合文化传承（书法、李白诗歌）与现代科技（制作手机应用），注重语言能力与文化意识培养，适配相关单元期末检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|适量|日常交际用语|创设真实对话情境，如书法学习与吉他练习交流，提升语言表达能力| |阅读理解|适量|细节理解、主旨归纳|选取“制作 apps”“收集明信片”素材，兼顾时代性与文化性，考查思维品质| |语法填空|适量|词形转换（如instruct→instructor）|结合个人经历语境，巩固语法应用能力| |作文|适量|书面表达|以“爱好伴成长”为主题，提供审题指导与写作框架，培养学习能力与表达逻辑|

Part One 情景交际 Peter: Hey Yaming! ____________________ Yaming: Hi Peter. I'm doing calligraphy. Peter: It's beautiful! What are you writing? Yaming: It's a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it. Peter: What's this character? Yaming: It's yue. It means “moon”. Peter: It's nice! ______________ But it looks difficult. Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes. Peter: _________ My dad's teaching me to play the guitar. It's difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up. Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells!___________________________ Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return. Yaming: ______________ A.I like watching you write like that. B.I know how that feels! C.Why did you choose to play the guitar? D.What are you up to? E.It's a deal! 跟踪练习 A: Hi, everyone! I'd like to take up a new free-time activity, and I'm hoping to get some ideas. 1. __________________ B: I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. But my favourite one is horse riding. A: Horse riding? That sounds cool! 2. ________________ B: When I was six, I visited my grandfather's farm, and he took me to ride a horse for the first time. A: 3. _______________ B: It was such an amazing experience! Now I do it at his farm every weekend. A: Do you have a favourite horse? B: Yes! Her name is Nini. She's my best friend. A: 4. __________________ B: I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. It also helps me stay fit. A: Sounds great! Is there any other reason you like it? B: 5. _________________ She's always happy to see me, especially when I bring her carrots as a snack. A: Wow, that's so sweet. You're really lucky to have her. A. What do you usually do in your free time? B. How did you feel about that first experience? C. When did you start horse riding? D. Why do you like horse riding so much? E. Most importantly, it lets me spend time with Nini. Part Two 阅读理解 冷静下来________________ 保持健康________________ 缓解压力_________________ 反之_____________ 出发_______________ 成就感___________________________________ 更喜欢收集________________________ 一种好的方式____________________ 在外国_____________________ 超过100张明信片__________________________ 梦想去旅行________________________ Hobbies That Are Good for You When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on hobbies you love? Reading or listening to music can help us ____________________ after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us __________________. And some hobbies are creative. For example,people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or ___________________. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn't make art or write stories. _________, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who __________________ as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! "It gives me such_________________________________to see people using the app," says Luca."I believe I'm helping people around the world to learn Italian!" Some people prefer not to make things. They ________________________________! In India, Maya Badal doesn't collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! "I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they're ________________________ to learn about different places," Maya says."I think it's interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes ___________________________." Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are _______________________________________ from thirty-two countries on Maya's walls. She ________________________ to these places in the future! 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different people have different hobbies. B. Reading and listening to music are good hobbies. C. Making apps is a popular hobby for teenagers. 2.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. The reasons why people have hobbies. B. The benefits of different kinds of hobbies. C. The ways to pass the time after work or school. 3.When did Luca Bruno start programming? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of ten. C. After he made his first app. 4.What does Maya think of postcards? A. They are old-fashioned and boring. B. They are a good way to learn about different places. C. They are too expensive to collect. 5.What can we infer from the passage? A. Luca's latest app is only popular in Italy. B. Maya will probably travel to the places on her postcards. C. Creative hobbies are better than collecting hobbies. Part Three 语法填空 My biggest inspiration is my dance __________(instruct). When I first started dancing, I was really scared ________( perform) in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we _________(chat) after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had__________ (similarity) fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest ___________(achieve) so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! Part Four 作文 “爱好伴成长，放松促前行”。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的一项爱好及它如何帮助你放松、成长， ，题目为“My Favourite Hobby”。 审题指导 审主题： 审文体： 审人称： 为主 审时态：时态以 为主；若涉及发生过的事情,时态以 为主 审要点：a. 。b. 。c. 。 √写作框架爱好对我们的成长很重要，我最喜欢的爱好是... Hobbies are important for our growth. My favorite hobby is . 开头：引入话题 My Favourite Hobby I like __________ (活动名称) for several reasons. First, . Second, . Finally, . 正文：说明喜欢的原因 结尾：点明爱好的意义 我深深地爱着我的爱好，在我的课余时间我会坚持练习。 . 它不仅丰富我的生活而且让我成为更好的人。 . 句型练习 1. 开头段（引入爱好，点明核心） 爱好不仅是一种消磨时间的方式，而且对我们的成长也有帮助。对我来说，我最喜欢的爱好是书法，它已经成为我生活中重要的一部分。(not only... but also...) 2.中间段（讲述经历+分点说原因） 我从7岁开始学弹吉他。我爸爸教我怎么玩。 它帮助我放学后放松，因为音乐让我感到平静。(make sb. do...) 它让我感到平静。当我专注于它时，我忘记了所有的烦恼。(focus on...) 它帮助我提高我的书法。当别人称赞我的工作时，我感到很自豪。 3.结尾段（表达热爱，表明坚持意愿） 我深爱我的爱好，我会在我的空闲时间继续练习。它不仅丰富了我的生活，也使我成为一个更好的人。(not only... but also...) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $