Unit 7 单元写作小专题&单元重难点突破-【名师学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

单元写R 【话题分析】 本单元话题为“文学”，属于“人与社会”主题 范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群，涉及子主 题“中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品”。此话 题常见的写作角度涉及：介绍某位作家及其代表 作品；也可描述阅读某个作品后的收获、感受和观 点等。 【写作任务】 为营造书香校园氛围，学校开展了为期三个 月的“阅读马拉松”活动，同学们阅读了很多书。 作为该活动的收官环节，现特举办“与好书共成长 (Growing Up with a Good Book)”读书分享会。 请你根据以下内容提示，完成一篇英语短文。 要点提示： (1)How long have you had this book? (2)Why do you like it? (3)What have you learned from it? 写作要求： (1)文中须包含所给内容要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； (3)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入 总词数。 第一步：写前审题 体裁： 审题人称： 时态： 第二步：必备短语一根据写作要点翻译短语 1.充满… 2.教某人做某事 3.放弃 4.面对挑战 第三步：炼词成句—结合上一步中短语和括号 内提示完成句子 5.使其独特的是它那充满惊喜的奇妙世界。 (make十宾语十addj.) 6.爱丽丝的旅程教会我要勇敢且保持好奇心。 (curious) 90八年级英语·下册 非小专题 7.当她面对诸如红桃皇后这类挑战时，她从不放 弃。(when引导的时间状语从句) 8.这本书就像一位鼓励我大胆追梦的朋友。 (encourage sb to do sth) ※名言添彩 Talent in words,wisdom in books.话中有才，书中 有智。 Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.读万卷书，行万里路。 第四步：思路点拨 写作思维导图 It is... 书籍介绍 I've had this book... ↓ Growing up 喜爱原因 What makes it special is... with a Good Book 及启示 When she faces challenges like... This book is like a friend 升华主题 who... Every time I read it..… 第五步：组句成篇—运用第三步中句子及第四 步的思维导图完成语篇 Growing Up with a Good Book Dear friends, As the saying goes,"Books are the ladder of human progress."Now I'm happy to share my favourite book with you. Thank you！ 写作评价： 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一force的用法 考点解析 考点练习 一、作动词(.)：强迫；迫使；用力推动 (1)表示“强迫、迫使”（强调用压力或权力让某根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 人做某事)》 1.我父母从不强迫我参加额外的课外班。 常用结构：force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事 My parents never (2)表示“用力推动/打开” extra after-school classes. 二、作名词(n.):力量；武力 2.任何人都不应该用武力解决问题。 (1)表示“力量，力气”（指体力或自然力） No one should solve problems (2)表示“武力，暴力” 3.我妹妹强迫自己每天早上练习英语。 三、常见搭配 My sister by force用武力；强行 English every morning. force oneself to do sth强迫自己做某事 重难点突破二punish的用法 考点解析 考点练习 一、基本用法（作动词） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 核心含义：因错误行为、过失等对某人进行惩1.警察因小偷偷自行车而处罚了他。 罚，强调“因某事而惩罚某人”。 The police the thief stealing a 常用结构： bike. (1)punish sb for(doing)sth因（做）某事而惩2.教练用额外的训练惩罚了这个团队。 罚某人 The coach the team extra (2)punish sb with sth用某种方式惩罚某人 training. 二、常见搭配与拓展 3.他犯了错，于是惩罚自己一周不吃零食。 punish oneself(因内疚等)自我惩罚 He made a mistake,so he by not 名词形式：punishment惩罚（不可数或可数） eating snacks for a week. 重难点突破三 consider的用法 考点解析 考点练习 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.我们认为他是个好领袖。 We 一、表示“认为”（主观判断） a good leader. 2.她觉得这本书很有趣。 (I)consider-+宾语+名词/形容词 She the book (2)consider-+it+形容词+to do sth,it作形式 3.他们认为学习团队合作很重要。 宾语，真正的宾语是不定式 二、表示“考虑；斟的”（思考计划、行动等） They it learn teamwork. (1)consider-+名词/代词 4.安在考虑加入艺术俱乐部。 (2)consider+doing sth Ann is the art club. (3)consider+疑问词+to do sth 5.汤姆在考虑这个周末去哪里。 Tom is considering this weekend. 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好口 还需巩固口 助学助教优质高效91Dear Peter, I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China this summer vacation.Now let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. First,when meeting people in China,we usually shake hands and smile.It's polite to greet others warmly and talk about general topics like the weather or travel plans.Next,for table manners,remember to use chopsticks correctly.Never stick them into your food.Also,avoid pointing at people with chopsticks.Finally,if you visit a Chinese home,take a small gift like fruit or tea to show respect. I think the best way to avoid making mistakes is"When in Rome,do as the Romans do".But if you have any questions,feel free to ask! Welcome to China.I hope you'll have a wonderful time in our country. Yours, Teng Fei 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.relaxing 2.surprised 3.exciting 4.disappointed 5.bored;boring 6.interested;interesting 7.embarrassing;embarrassed 8.tired 9.confusing 重难点突破二 1.to keep;off 2.keep;off 3.keeps off 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1-2.AD 3.Two,it means good things come in pairs.Six,it means things go well.Eight,it means "to make a fortune".Nine,it means a long Iife.(任选2个作答)4-8.CAABC9-13.BCDCA 14-18.ADBCC 19-23.BAADC 24-28.DEABF 29.different ideas 30.Chinese 31.milk and sugar 32.for breakfast or after meals 33.Yes,I do.Because it's good for our health./No,I don't.Because it is difficult to make tea.(答案合理即可) Unit 7 A Good Read Section A What great books have you read? 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.forced 2.attacks 3.stole 4.punished 5.historical 6.a good read 7.science fiction stories 8.plans to learn 9.heard of 10.in the end 11-15.DCEFA 第二课时Section A(3a~3d) 1.recently 2.realized 3.fantasy 4.magical 5.preferred 6.got lost 7.grow bigger 8.too difficult;to read 9.finds it interesting 10-14.ABABA 15-19.ABAAB 20-24.ABBBD 25.doctor 26.Waston has been to Afghanistan 27.reasons 28.The way Watson stands and walks 29.Yes,I do.Because they are exciting and make me think a lot./No,I don't.Because they are difficult to understand and I want to read something relaxing.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 1.visited;visited 2.have been 3.has moved 4.has changed 5.haven't heard 6.Has;arrived 7.haven't watched;yet 8.have; learned 9.have opened 10.has developed 课时精练 1.society 2.differently 3.recommends 4.base 5.literary 6.begins with 7.heard of 8.such a simple story 9.At the start of 10.as;as possible 11.a little bit 12.based on 13.recommended 14.on 15.society 16.sad 17.realized 18.classic 19.going 20.report 21.amazing 22.my Section B What can we learn from great books? 第三课时Section B(1a~le) 1.Nobody 2.state 3.selfish 4.effect 5.therefore 6.since 7.weaker 8.unlocked 9.hidden 10.proved 11.secretly 12.locks up 13.day by day 14.got to their feet 15.a painful memory 16.heard about 17-21.BACAD 22-26.BADEF 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary in Use~Project) 1.bones 2.enemies 3.introduction 4.American 5.reader 6.defeated 7.destroying 8.considers 9.naughty 10.doubted 11.basic 12.gentle 13.recommendation 14.librarian 15.in time 16.work together 17.achieved their final goal 18.became popular 19.inspired;to 20.Even though 21-25.ADDCC 26.reader 27.doubted 28.introduction 29.basic 30.Considering 31.gentle 32.recommendation 33.In 34.defeated 35.destroy 单元写作小专题 说明文第一人称和第三人称一般现在时1.full of.…2.teach sb to do sth 3.give up 4.face challenge 5.What makes it special is its magical world full of surprises.6.Alice's journey teaches me to be brave and curious.7.When she faces challenges like the Queen of Hearts,she never gives up.8.This book is like a friend who encourages me to dream big. Growing Up with a Good Book Dear friends, As the saying goes,"Books are the ladder of human progress.Now I'm happy to share my favourite book with you.It is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,a classic novel by Lewis Carroll.I've had this book for two years since my 12th birthday. What makes it special is its magical world full of surprises.Alice's journey teaches me to be brave and curious.When she faces challenges like the Queen of Hearts,she never gives up. Talent in words,wisdom in books.This book is like a friend who encourages me to dream big.Every time I read it,I find new ideas.It's not just a story-it's a key to imagination. Thank you! 单元重难点突破 重难点突破一 1.force me to take 2.by force 3.forces herself to practise 重难点突破二 1.punished;for 2.punished;with 3.punished himself 重难点突破三 1.consider him 2.considers;interesting 3.consider;important to 4.considering joining 5.where to go 重难中考题型(Reading Plus) 1.They ask him to make sure to study and be kind to the farm animals. 2-3.AB 4-8.BBDAC 9-13.CABDD 14-18.CAABC 19-23.CDCBA 24.touched 25.tries his best 26.Writer 27.live better 28.It's a book with lively characters and strong feelings of love and hate.(答案合理即可) 45