Unit 5-6 基础知识巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级下册英语Unit5-6基础知识巩固专项，聚焦现在进行时核心语法，通过词汇运用、分类辨析、汉译英及句型转换构建“基础-认知-巩固-应用”的递进训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|A(6题)+B(15题)|be动词填空及动词现在分词形式|从be动词用法到动词现在分词，夯实现在进行时语法基础| |选出不同类单词|8题|词汇语义及词性辨析|通过分类强化词义词性认知，构建词汇网络| |根据中文提示填空|15题|核心词汇汉译英|结合中文提示巩固单元主题词汇，强化语言表达准确性| |按要求改写句子|15题|句型转换（疑问、否定、提问等）|综合应用语法知识，实现从基础到复杂句型的能力迁移|

译林版五年级下册英语 Unit 5-6 基础知识巩固专项训练 一、词汇运用 A. 用 am / is / are 填空 1. I ________ cleaning the car. 2. My father ________ cooking in the kitchen. 3. They ________ eating fruit. 4. She ________ washing the dishes. 5. You ________ sweeping the floor. 6. The students ________ reading books. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My mother is ________ (cook) dinner. 2. I am ________ (wash) clothes now. 3. They are ________ (clean) the table. 4. He is ________ (sweep) the floor. 5. She is ________ (make) the bed. 6. We are ________ (have) breakfast. 7. My parents are ________ (work) in the garden. 8. Look! The girl is ________ (draw). 9. My sister is ________ (wash) the dishes. 10. He is ________ (eat) with a spoon. 11. They are ________ (play) games. 12. She ________ (like) eating tomatoes. 13. I am ________ (help) my parents. 14. There ________ (be) some bread on the plate. 15. We are ________ (cook) meat with potatoes. 二、选出每组单词不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. cook B. clean C. kitchen ( ) 2. A. eating B. room C. sweeping ( ) 3. A. father B. parent C. mother ( ) 4. A. bread B. rice C. wash ( ) 5. A. am B. are C. help ( ) 6. A. tomato B. potato C. dinner ( ) 7. A. table B. sofa C. making ( ) 8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. floor 三、根据中文提示填空 1. My mother is ________ (做饭) in the kitchen. 2. I am ________ (洗) clothes. 3. They are ________ (打扫) the table. 4. She is ________ (整理) the bed. 5. He is ________ (扫) the floor. 6. We are ________ (吃) dinner. 7. My father is ________ (洗) the dishes. 8. They are ________ (帮助) their parents. 9. There is some ________ (面包) on the table. 10. I like ________ (肉) with potatoes. 11. She is cooking ________ (西红柿) soup. 12. He is eating with a ________ (勺子). 13. We are in the ________ (厨房). 14. They are ________ (种植) flowers. 15. The ________ (早餐) is ready. 四、按要求改写句子 1. I am cooking dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you cooking dinner? 2. My father is cleaning the car.（对画线部分提问） ________ is your father ________? 3. She is washing clothes.（改为否定句） She ________ washing clothes. 4. They are eating fruit.（改为单数句） He ________ ________ fruit. 5. We are sweeping the floor.（对画线部分提问） ________ are you sweeping? 6. He is making the bed.（改为复数句） ________ ________ making the bed. 7. There is some bread.（改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ bread? 8. I am helping my parents.（对画线部分提问） ________ are you ________? 9. Are they cooking?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 10. She likes tomatoes.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ tomatoes. 11. We are in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you? 12. He is eating rice.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he eating rice? 13. They are washing dishes.（改为否定句） They ________ washing dishes. 14. Is she cleaning the table?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 15. I am cooking meat.（对画线部分提问） ________ are you cooking? 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A: 1.am 2.is 3.are 4.is 5.are 6.are B: 1.cooking 2.washing 3.cleaning 4.sweeping 5.making 6.having 7.working 8.drawing 9.washing 10.eating 11.playing 12.likes 13.helping 14.is 15.cooking 二、选出不同类 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 三、根据中文提示 1.cooking 2.washing 3.cleaning 4.making 5.sweeping 6.eating 7.washing 8.helping 9.bread 10.meat 11.tomato 12.spoon 13.kitchen 14.growing 15.breakfast 四、按要求改写句子 1.Are 2.What;doing 3.isn’t 4.is eating 5.What 6.They are 7.Is;any 8.What;doing 9.they are 10.doesn’t like 11.Where are 12.Is 13.aren’t 14.she isn’t 15.What 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $