题型3 阅读还原-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语复习作业本（人教版）

题型三 Passage1(2025·咸海) Talk to people you disagree with Everyone sometimes has disagreements with friends or family members.For example,you might not agree about what game to play,which restaurant makes the best pizza.1. Disagreements are uncomfortable.There are some steps you can take to make the conversation meaningful.Here is how. See their attitude Even if you disagree with someone,you can still listen to what they say.Let them know that you're paying attention to them by listening carefully with interest.Another way to show that you're listening is by asking questions or repeating what they said.2. Use polite language When someone has an opinion you don't agree with,don't pay more attention to it.3. Instead,focus on speaking calmly(沉着地).For example,you may begin with“I feel'”or“Isee this another way..” Stick to the facts If you have a strong opinion,it's better to stick to the facts instead of feelings.4. Then relax your shoulders and speak in a calm voice.If you are stopped by some person,you can remind the person that it's your turn to speak. Then give him another chance to speak later. Find common ground If you find that you can't change the other person's mind,and they may not change yours. 5. You may also get a better understanding of each other's opinion.In the end, it's worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. ·112· 阅读还原 A.Still,look for the points you agree on. B.Start by asking if you can share your opinion. C.If this happens to you,you'd better say sorry to your friends. D.Avoid using impolite adjectives,like "stupid" “foolish”or“silly”. E.You can start by saying,"OK.I understand you,you are saying..” F.Sometimes you may disagree with your friends about more serious subjects. Passage 2 【社会热点】China has started a new national 儿 childcare subsidy(补 补贴政策 贴)plan.The plan began on January 1, 2025,and it helps families with babies and young children.1. Every child under three years old can get help,whether he or she is the first,second or third child in the family.2. The government will give the family 3,600 yuan each year for every child until the child turns three.For example,if a child is one year old now,the family will get 3,600 yuan this year.If a child was born before 2025 but is still under three,the family will get money only for the months that are left before the child turns three. Parents or guardians can apply for the money in two easy ways.3. After filling in the form,they upload two simple papers:the child's birth certificate and the family's household registration booklet(户口簿).A few days later, the money will go into their bank account.If parents do not like using the Internet,they can also go to a local service center to apply. 4. It shows that the government cares about families and wants to lower the cost of raising children.Experts say the plan may also help parents feel more relaxed and give babies a better start in life.5. A.The subsidy standard is very clear for every family. B.Each child under three can get 3,600 yuan every year. C.The money will be sent straight to the family's bank card. D.The new subsidy is welcomed by parents across the country. E.They can use the official online system to make the request. F.Parents must visit the bank with their child each month. Passage3(2025·青岛) Celebrate Your Achievements A study has found that achievements make the brain think clearly and work well.Celebrating even your small achievements can help you to feel more confident. What does an achievement mean? Whether it's working hard at your favorite subject or baking a cake for your friends,putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement.1. It can be something that no one else sees but you feel,such as making it through a difficult day or speaking up in class. Anything that involves()hard work,courage or skill can be seen as an achievement. What achievements should be celebrated? Both huge and small things should be celebrated.Winning a sports event is a big deal, but getting up early to practice matters too. 2. This situation happens quite often. For example,when you help others with their study,you have improved as well. Studies show that when you celebrate achievements,your brain becomes active and you feel better about yourself.This makes you encouraged and keep positive.4. How can you reward(奖励)yourself? Try making an achievement jar(罐子)where you put a coin every time you succeed in something.When the jar is full,reward yourself. 5 These things are interesting and relaxing.Share your wins with family and friends too,so they can support you. A.Why does celebrating matter? B.Who do you share your achievements with? C.You're able to overcome difficulties in the future. D.You can take a bike ride or play games with friends. E.It's a good feeling you can get from all areas of your life. F.However,you might not always notice your small achievements. Passage 4 What are you good at?It's OK if you find it hard to answer this question.Everyone has a special talent,even if he or she doesn't know it yet.Do you want to find out your special talent? Do you want to know yourself better?1. .Think about your past.Take a minute to ask yourself-What did you use to do for fun? 2. It can be something big or small. Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend.Or perhaps it was a prize you ·113· won from a singing competition.Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues(线索)about your hidden talents. Ask others.Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself.They can see your talents more clearly.Ask your friends, family,or teachers what they think you are good at.3. Try new things.Trying new activities can help you discover new talents.4. So you can start by trying something easy,like a one- day pottery class.Then you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable. ●5. Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help.For example,if you get INFP,you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways.The tests will give you something you have ever expected. A.Take personality tests. B.You will find what you are good at. C.You may be surprised by their answers. D.But sometimes it's difficult to try something new. E.And what have you done that made you feel proud? F.The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents. Passage5(2025·青岛二模改编)》 【传统文化】0n October 28th,2024, in a village in Anshun, Guizhou Province, a graduation ceremony for a training course of batik（蜡染)，a national intangible cultural heritage,was held.The 10-day training courses made 25 Miao rural women master ·114· batik skills.Batik is also called wax (flower, and it is a kind of traditional Chinese printing and dyeing handicraft(印染手工艺).1. About 14 years ago,Ning Manli discovered the batik while traveling in Danzhai County and became interested in it.2. At first, Ning found most people there were no longer busy with batik making.Realizing the importance of batik making,Ning encouraged local women to pick up the skill that they have practiced since childhood again.3. They also created many batik products with modern features,such as scarves,bags and gipao. 4. The special designs of these clothes pushed batik to a wider market during London Fashion Week and brought it to life.In 2021,her team produced a 100-meter-long batik picture to celebrate the 100th anniversary(周年纪 念日)of the founding of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党). “5. I hope that in the future,the government will provide us with more support so that we can keep putting our effort into developing Miao batik,"Ning said. A.Miao batik holds a special place in my heart. B.Then she started her own batik journey in Danzhai. C.However,it was not easy to bring such an old tradition to life. D.In 2020,Ning led her team to create 36 pieces of batik clothes. E.Artists use wax and knives to draw beautiful pictures on cloth. F.Since then,Ning and her batik ladies have connected traditional skills with modern styles. Passage 6 【新情境】Do you know a special Chinese film called Dead to Rights known in Chinese as 《南京照相馆》)？It tells a moving story during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre.1. Instead, it shows how ordinary people fought to protect the truth. In the fallen city,many people hid in Jixiang Photo Studio to stay alive.2. He acted as an apprentice(学徒)there..One day,when he was forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, he found terrible photos-they proved the soldiers' cruel crimes. At first,the people in the studio only thought about surviving.3. They decided to keep the photos safe and pass them on.This was dangerous,but they knew the truth must be told. 4. For example,the studio's owner,Lao Jin,shouted,"Every inch of our beautiful land must never be given up!"His words showed people's love for their country.Also,when modern Nanjing streets appear together with old wartime ruins in the film,viewers feel a strong connection between past and present. Why is the film called Dead to Rights? 5. It reminds us all to remember history and cherish peace. A.But soon,they realized they had to do more. B.Unlike other war films,it doesn't focus on big battles. C.These photos were hidden in a secret place for many years. D.A young postman,played by Liu Haoran,was among them. E.The answer is in the solid evidence kept safe by brave people. F.The film uses small details to touch people's hearts. Passage7(2025·德阳) You might hear a radio song or someone else singing,and you can't get it out of your head. This is known as an earworm(耳虫)，a song or a tune(曲调)that stays in your head for a long time after you have heard it.1. Don't worry. There are some useful ways to get that song or tune out of our minds. 2. Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the song keeping playing in your head,listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head. However,Srini,a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head.Because this could make things worse.3. Another way is to listen to a different song. 4. "It's nearly impossible to have two songs in your head at the same time,"music expert Kelly J.says,"because it's too much for our brains！” If those things don't work,Kelly suggests one more way..She says you could chew gum(嚼口香 糖).This keeps your mouth busy and may“kill” the earworm.5. It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head. A.This can trouble most of us. B.Dancing to the music is a good way. C.It is also helpful to think about a different song. D.One way is to listen to the whole song in your head. E.Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon. F.However,she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song. ·115 Passage 8 【新情境】In recent years,college admission letters have been more than just formal documents. They have become a way for universities to show their creativity and welcome new students in a special way.1.Take Beijing University of Chemical Technology BUCT)for example. 2. It is made of a new type of carbon- fiber composite developed by the university's own research team.This material is not only lightweight but also extremely strong and heat- resistant.Some students even posted videos online showing that the admission letter can be used to cut a watermelon without getting damaged. Another interesting example is from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Guangzhou).Its 2025 admission letter box has a special design.When opened,the outer box can be turned into a photo frame or a storage box,and the inner box can be unfolded to form a flying chessboard.3. Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT)also prepared a special“dream”gift for its2025 undergraduate freshmen.The admission letter is designed with the theme of "Dreaming of the Universe”,centered around“the universe, dreams,and small satellites".4. The material used for the letter is the same as that of the Mengzhou spacecraft,Tianwen-2 probe,and the core thermal protection material of the return capsule.It can resist temperatures above 3,000C. What's more,the names of the 2025 freshmen will be engraved on a super-light material,which will be carried by the next small satellite launched by ·116· HIT into space. 5. These creative admission letters not only bring surprises to new students but also show the unique features of each university.They are a symbol of the beginning of a new journey for students. A.This design allows students to experience the charm of innovation from the moment they receive the admission letter. B.The admission letter of BUCT has attracted wide attention this year. C.The university also sends an invitation to the “Small Satellite Dream Soaring Plan”with the admission letter. D.Many universities have made their admission letters full of creativity in 2025. E.These creative admission letters are very popular among students. F.This year,many universities'admission letters are full of surprises and unique designs. Passage9(2025·湖北) Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity(好奇心)！Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more.They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable.Here are four easy ways to start with. ●Ask questions. 1. If you study physics,wonder why light travels faster than sound.When learning Chinese,ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China.Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. Connect lessons to real life. Find how school subjects are part of your life. y English is useful when you travel abroad.Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us.When you find knowledge is practical,you'll want to learn more. ●3. Make word cards to play memory games.Put together a puzzle map(拼图)to learn about the shapes of different countries.Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar.Learning by doing feels like play,not work. Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport.4. Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them.Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today.You'll find learning useful.5. Remember,every subject becomes interesting when you're curious about it. A.Develop good habits. B.Turn learning into games. C.You will also find it enjoyable. D.Math helps when you are shopping. E.Always ask“why”when learning something. F.Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. Passage10(2025·深圳二模) With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence(AI)has become increasingly popular in our daily lives.One question that is often discussed is whether students should use AI to help with writing.1. Some people believe that using AI for writing can bring several benefits.First,AI writing tools can offer grammar and spelling corrections immediately,helping students avoid common language mistakes.2. Second,AI can provide inspiration(灵感)and suggestions for topics and structures.When students feel stuck, AI can offer different ideas and ways of thinking, which may help with the creativity and improve the quality of their writing. 3 They worry that students may become overly dependent on these tools,losing their ability to think independently and express themselves freely.Writing is a process of organizing thoughts and emotions,and if students depend too much on AI-generated content,they miss the chance to practise and develop their own writing skills.4. This goes against the purpose of education. In my opinion,while AI can be a good helper,students should use it wisely.We can use AI to check grammar,get some inspiration,but we must make sure that the basic ideas and the whole writing process are our own.5. A.People have different opinions on this. B.Should students use AI to help with writing? C.However,others disagree with depending on AI for writing. D.This is especially useful for those who have difficulty with basic language skills. E.Moreover,using AI to help writing without truly understanding may lead to not enough real learning. F.Only in this way can we improve our writing abilities and get real knowledge from the writing process. Passage11(2025·青岛市南区三模改编) World Consumer Rights Day,also called “3.l5”,is all about protecting consumers and making sure they are treated fairly.1. It is also a time to fight against fake and harmful products. The idea for this day started in 1962 when US President John F.Kennedy talked about the importance of keeping consumers safe.2. ·117. Since then,March 15 has become a special day to stand up for consumer rights.In China,“3.l5” is a big event where people work together to stop fake goods and dishonest businesses. Fake products,like counterfeit(仿制品) electronics,fake clothes,or unsafe food,can be very dangerous.3. 0m“3-l5”,the media and government work hard to expose these bad practices.4. TV shows and campaigns(活动)teach people how to spot fake products and report them. For businesses,.“3.l5”is a reminder to be honest and fair.5. But businesses that focus on quality and trust can build better relationships with their customers. In short,World Consumer Rights Day is an important day for everyone.It helps consumers learn about their rights,encourages businesses to act responsibly,and pushes governments to enforce fair rules.Together,we can create a safer and better marketplace for all. A.They can hurt people's health and cause problems in the market. B.Companies that sell fake or low-quality products can lose customers and face serious consequences. C.It reminds people to be careful when shopping online. D.It encourages people to buy more products during sales. E.He wanted to make sure consumers were treated with respect and fairness. F.These programs also help people understand their rights as consumers. Passage12(2025·山西长治市一模) At New Visions School,hip hop therapy( 哈疗法)has become part of the school culture. ·118· Taliesha Tliompson,l5,said she rapped(说唱) whenever she felt stressed out."It has cheered me up more,”she said.“1. I kept everything to myself.But I've changed a lot since I began to rap.” 2. The club was started by Ian P. Levy,a teacher who was developing a model for hip hop therapy as part of his research.Mr.Levy's students recorded 20 songs expressing their feelings."When sad events happen,it's important that students have a way to express themselves," Mr.Levy said. This school year,Mr.Levy also started a music class at the school called Hip Hop Lyricism.3. Staccy King,the school principal(校长) said hip hop helped her build a good relationship with students like Ishmel Prince.Ishmel used to miss school two or three times a week because he could not get up.Ms.King bought him an alarm clock,but he still did not show up on time.But that changed after Mr.Levy and 19 students were invited to rap on SiriusXM Radio.4. He promised to come to school on time every day in return for being allowed to go to the show. Ishmel kept his words.He studies hard now and has better relationships with others. "Hip hop therapy is great.5. It has helped me find out who I am,"said Ishmel. A.I was very shy and quiet before. B.It is popular among students. C.Ishmel made an agreement with Ms.King. D.What do you think of hip hop therapy? E.Hip hop therapy grew out of an after-school club. F.It has the power to reach out to people and speak to certain people.Passage 4 1-5 CACBB 6-10 ABDAC Passage 5 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABABC Passage 6 1-5 CDADC 6-10 BADBA Passage 7 1-5 CACDB 6-10 BCDAB Passage 8 1-5 CABDA 6-10 BDABC Passage 9 1-5 CACBD 6-10 ADCBB ◆题型二阅读理解◆ Group 1 1-3 DBC 4-7 DBAC 8-12 DBACD Group 2 1-3 ADB 4-8 BDBCB 9-13 DCABD Group 3 1-3 CDA 4-7 DDCC 8-12 DBABD Group 4 1-4 DCBA 5-9 BADCD 10-14 ADABB ◆题型三阅读还原◆ Passage 1 1-5 FEDBA Passage 2 1-5 BAECD Passage 3 1-5 EFACD Passage 4 1-5 FECDA Passage 5 1-5 EBFDA Passage 6 1-5 BDAFE Passage 7 1-5 ADECF Passage 8 1-5 FBACD Passage 9 1-5 EDBFC Passage 10 1-5 ADCEF Passage 11 1-5 CEAFB Passage 12 1-5 AEBCF ◆题型四语法填空◆ Passage 1 1.largest 2.on 3.to protect 4.ways 5.have discovered 6.carefully 7.what 8.them 9.is carried 10.will lead Passage 2 1.a 2.to tell 3.have won 4.from 5.but 6.are 7.simply 8.took 9.will be held 10.runners Passage 3 1.herself 2.patiently 3.brought 4.interested 5.how 6.following 7.visitors 8.but 9.moments 10.the Passage 4 1.people's 2.smarter 3.were designed 4.through 5.creates 6.Although/Though 7.have started 8.repairing 9.The 10.comfortably Passage 5 1.winner 2.returned 3.greatly 4.to take 5.However 6.himself 7.With 8.a 9.How 10.more popular Passage 6 1.on 2.brought 3.mine 4.volunteers 5.closed 6.unable 7.a 8.where 9.to find 10.calling Passage 7 1.an 2.was posted 3.Surprisingly 4.when 5.languages 6.stronger 7.unexpected 8.banning 9.from 10.theirs Passage 8 1.came 2.tells 3.of 4.that 5.foreigners 6.widely 7.called 8.their 9.and 10.healthy Passage 9 1.France 2.because 3.helpful 4.joined 5.for 6.was invited 7.second 8.pride 9.doing 10.closer Passage 10 1.are called 2.with 3.amazing 4.succeed 5.to fight 6.Actually 7.a 8.but 9.heroes 10.have told Passage 11 1.an 2.enemies 3.to use 4.higher 5.be given 6.success 7.meeting 8.that 9.personal 10.pride Passage 12 1.differences 2.better 3.directly 4.hurting 5.a 6.it 7.looks 8.Germans 9.as 10.to cover ◆题型五阅读表达◆ Passage 1 考答 1.Because they can see the results soon after finishing the chores. 2.Take part in the household chores. 3.学习的唯一方法就是实践。 4.(1)many benefits (2)Time management (3)life lessons Passage 2 1.To encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication. 2.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 3.The Tale of the White Snake. 4.It retells the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet and Chinese classical dance. 5.通过这些演出和活动，观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文 化想象力。 Passage 3 1.Because they think they have no control of time. 2.The answer is to learn how to live slower. 3.The main idea is to value quality over quantity. 4.I prefer slow living.First,it can free us from endless rush and help us enjoy moments of rest.Second,it helps us reduce stress,making us feel more relaxed and at peace. ·139·