Unit 5 Power of Ideas.单元拔高过关练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以语法知识为核心，通过基础到拔高的梯度设计，整合单句与语篇训练，强化语言能力与思维品质 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础夯实|10+3+4+1（题/篇）|单句语法填空、句式转换、汉译英及语篇语法填空|从词形变化（如被动语态、非谓语）到句式转换，再到语篇应用，构建“词-句-篇”语法知识链| |拔高过关|1篇短文填空|结合科技主题的语境化词汇语法综合填空|在真实语篇中整合时态、语态、词汇等，实现语法知识向综合语言运用能力的迁移|

Unit 5 Power of Ideas.单元拔高过关练 Part1 基础夯实 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.When the work _ (finish) tomorrow,we can have three days off. 2.Breakfast _ (provide) every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. 3.First,the boys _ (divide) into two groups.Then,the teacher gave them different tasks to complete. 4.Kids should _ (educate) to follow the traffic rules. 5.The new library _ (build) last year and it has become a popular place for students. 6.With the development of _ (tour),there are more visitors in Hebei. 7.She felt a great sense of achievement after _ (complete) the marathon. 8.There are both fresh vegetables and _(freeze) meat in the supermarket. 9.Several thousand years ago,people started to use _ (wheel). 10.In general,you _ (gain) more if you pay more. 二、按要求完成句子,每空一词 1.The boss makes his clerks work for more than 14 hours a day.(改成被动语态) The clerks _ _ _ _ for more than 14 hours a day. 2.The machine can be used for washing dishes.(对画线部分进行提问) _ _ the machine _ used for? 3.We weren’t allowed to take the test because we were late.(对画线部分提问) _ were you not _ to take the test? 三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.那根旧管道穿过街道下方的隧道,把水输送到居民区。 The _ _ runs through the _ under the street to carry water to the neighbourhood. 2.如果把蛋糕放在温暖的房间里,表面薄薄的一层巧克力会融化。 A thin _ _ chocolate on the cake _ _ if you leave it in a warm room. 3.青少年应该敢于质疑。 Teenagers _ _ _ _ brave enough to ask questions. 4.好像全世界很多人都喝中国茶。 It seems that many people _ _ _ _ drink Chinese tea. 四、语篇练语法 The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world.The most surprising thing is that it 1._ (not invent) earlier,although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles,flying machines and some other things.Those things 2._ (produce) long after he died. Very little energy 3._ (use) for a person riding a bicycle to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all.Even so,in most developed countries,most people don’t go to work by bicycle.It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger.It certainly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycle.As a result,bicycles 4._ (put) away by more people.And in this way,the situation 5._ (make) more serious.Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create special paths for bicycles. Part2 拔高过关 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring is coming,and it’s time 1._ (enjoy) West Lake Longjing Tea!Usually,we think workers will pick tea leaves 2._ hand.But now,some Longjing tea 3._ (leaf) are picked by special workers—tea-picking robots! In a tea garden in Hangzhou,a smart tea-picking robot invented by Zhejiang University of Science and Technology is 4._ (work) for the first time.“We take thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and make the robot learn 5._ (they) carefully.The robot uses 6._ AI model to find the buds that it should pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng,a member of the research team.This 7._ (help) the robot find the right tea buds about 90% of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds.These buds are 8._ (quick) moved into a special box.After the robot 9._ (collect) all the buds from the area it’s working at,it moves the buds 10._ the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. The robot was made 11._ there are not enough people to pick tea.In Zhejiang,about 400,000 pickers are 12._ (need) now.“Picking is the 13._ (big) challenge for the development of the tea industry,” 14._ (say) Professor Wu Chuanyu,who leads the research team. “Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future,” said Wu.“About five years from now,the robots 15._ (do) the job of picking tea leaves instead of people,” Wu added. 参考答案 一、1.is finished 2.is provided 3.were divided 4.be educated 5.was built 6.tourism 7.completing 8.frozen 9.wheels 10.will gain 二、1.are made to work 2.What can;be 3.Why;allowed 三、1.old pipe;tunnel 2.layer of;will melt 3.are supposed to be 4.all over the world 四、1.was not invented 2.were produced 3.is used 4.are put 5.is made 五、1.to enjoy 2.by 3.leaves 4.working 5.them 6.an 7.helps 8.quickly 9.collects 10.from 11.because 12.needed 13.biggest 14.said 15.will do ( 14 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $