Unit5 Going on an exchange trip Section 3 同步练2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 5同步练以“交换旅行”主题为载体，通过基础词汇语法、语篇理解到综合应用的三层设计，夯实语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如grateful, culture）及词性转换（如kind→kindness）|选词填空/适当形式填空，直接考查单元重点词形变化| |进阶层|语篇中词汇运用与逻辑衔接|完形填空围绕“交换旅行好处”主题，考查上下文语义连贯| |综合应用层|真实情境下信息提取与语篇结构组织|阅读理解（Eric邮件）与五选四（感谢信写作），融合文化体验与实用写作策略|

Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 3 同步练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 grateful, improve, independent, miss, communication, respect, experience, different, culture, keep in touch 1. After living alone for a month, the girl became more ______. 2. You should always ______ the local culture when you travel to a new place. 3. I am really ______ to my host family for their kindness during my stay in Beijing. 4. Staying with a host family is a great way to learn about a new ______. 5. Taking part in group activities can help students ______ their communication skills. 6. Good ______ is very important when you talk with people from other countries. 7. I still ______ the delicious Chinese food I had during my exchange trip. 8. Travelling to other countries gives you a chance to learn about ______ ways of life. 9. It was a fantastic ______ to stay with a Chinese family for two weeks. 10. After the trip, we promised to ______ with each other by email. 二、适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The trip helped me become more ______ (independence). 2. Thank you for your ______ (kind) during my stay in your home. 3. I felt like part of the family because of their ______ (friendly). 4. It’s important to improve your ______ (communicate) skills when you study abroad. 5. I still remember the day when I first tried ______ (tradition) Chinese food. 6. The most amazing part of the trip was learning about Chinese ______ (cultural). 7. I am writing ______ (thank) you for everything you did for me in Beijing. 8. After returning home, I often tell my friends about my ______ (wonder) experience in China. 9. The trip made me understand different ______ (way) of life better. 10. I hope ______ (hear) from you soon. 三、阅读理解 A（共 4 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Eric’s thank-you email Dear Mr and Mrs Li, I hope you are both well. I’m writing to thank you for everything you did for me during my exchange trip in Beijing. It was so kind of you to let me stay with your family. I will never forget the warm welcome you gave me. I felt like part of the family right away. I am grateful that you took me to visit so many places of interest, like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I still remember the day when we climbed the Great Wall together. It was an unforgettable experience! I also enjoyed the delicious meals you cooked for me. I learned how to use chopsticks, and I even tried to make some Chinese food myself. The time I spent with Wei playing Go and learning Chinese painting was so much fun. You taught me a lot about Chinese culture and history, and I will keep all these memories close to my heart. Since I returned to London, I have told all my friends about my fantastic trip. They are very interested in Chinese culture now. The thing I miss most is our family dinners and talking with you in Chinese every evening. I practise Chinese every day, and I hope I can speak better when I see you again. Thank you again for making my trip so special. Please come to visit me in London someday. I would love to show you around my city. Keep in touch! Best wishes, Eric 1. Why is Eric writing this email? A. To tell his host family about his life in London. B. To thank his host family for their kindness in Beijing. C. To invite his host family to visit the Great Wall. D. To ask his host family for some Chinese food recipes. 2. What did Eric do with Wei during his stay in Beijing? A. They visited the National Museum. B. They cooked Chinese food together. C. They played Go and learned Chinese painting. D. They practised English every evening. 3. What does Eric miss most about Beijing? A. The places of interest he visited. B. The delicious Chinese food he tried. C. The family dinners and talking with his host family. D. The Chinese painting classes he took. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? A. Eric learned how to use chopsticks during the trip. B. Eric will stop practising Chinese after returning home. C. Eric’s friends are interested in Chinese culture now. D. Eric hopes his host family will visit him in London. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The benefits of an exchange trip An exchange trip is a great way for students to learn and grow. It has many 1______. First, students can become more 2______. When they live with a host family in a new country, they have to 3______ care of themselves and make their own decisions. This helps them learn to be independent. Second, they can improve their 4______ skills. They have to talk with local people every day, 5______ they practise the new language a lot. Third, they can learn about different 6______ of life. They see how people live, eat and work in another country. This helps them 7______ different cultures better. Fourth, they can make new 8______. These friendships can last a 9______ time. For me, my exchange trip to China was fantastic. I will never 10______ this special experience. 1. A. problems B. benefits C. rules D. games 2. A. independent B. nervous C. lazy D. shy 3. A. take B. make C. give D. get 4. A. cooking B. drawing C. communication D. sports 5. A. but B. so C. though D. if 6. A. ways B. plans C. dreams D. habits 7. A. forget B. refuse C. understand D. change 8. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates 9. A. short B. little C. long D. small 10. A. remember B. miss C. enjoy D. forget 五、五选四（共 4 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to write a good thank-you email Writing a thank-you email to your host family is a great way to show your gratitude after an exchange trip. Here are some tips to help you write a good one. 1______ Start your email with a warm greeting, like “Dear Mr and Mrs Li,” or “Hi everyone.” Then write a short beginning to say how you are and why you are writing. 2______ Tell them what you are grateful for. Mention the things you enjoyed most about your stay, like the food, the places you visited or the fun activities you did together. Also, write about what you learned during the trip, such as new words in their language or interesting facts about their culture. 3______ Share what you have done since you returned home. Tell them about the things you miss most about their home and the country. You can also mention how you are keeping in touch with new friends or practising the language you learned. 4______ End your email with best wishes and a warm closing, like “Keep in touch!” or “Best wishes,” followed by your name. A. Share your life after the trip B. Start with greetings and a clear purpose C. Talk about your gratitude and favourite moments D. End with a warm closing and sign off E. Ask them to visit you soon 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. independent 2. respect 3. grateful 4. culture 5. improve 6. communication 7. miss 8. different 9. experience 10. keep in touch 二、适当形式填空 1. independent 2. kindness 3. friendliness 4. communication 5. traditional 6. culture 7. to thank 8. wonderful 9. ways 10. to hear 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 四、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 五、五选四 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $