精品解析：2026年山东泰安市新泰市九年级第二次模拟考试英语试题

I'm set in rainy under noon, hang and round down waiting for you, but nothing never happen. 九年级第二次。模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, it's really cloudy today, isn't IT. It's really cloudy today. Isn't IT two? What's the day today? What's the day today? Three, how often do you go to a movie? How often do you . go to a movie for? May I try the shoes on? May I try the shoes . on five? Which do you like, country in music or rock music? Which do you like country in music or rock music? 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, it's already ten. Fifteen, can we leave now? Rose says the party will finish. And thirty, just wait a moment. It's already ten. fifteen. Can we leave now? Rose says the party will finish. And thirty, just wait a moment. Seven, what are you going to do after school? Bob. I plan to go to the park to feed some homeless cats. What are you going to do after a school? Bob, I planned to go to the park to feed some homeless cats. Eight, what a Sunny day. There isn't a cloud in the sky. We can admire the moon and the garden tonight. I hope so. But the weather report says it's going to rain this evening. What a Sunny day. There isn't a cloud in the sky. We can admire the moon in the garden tonight. I hope so. But the weather report says it's going to rain this evening. Nine, which is difficult for you listening or pronunciation. neither. I always make a lot of mistakes in english writing. Which is difficult for you listening or pronunciation. neither. I always make a lot of mistakes in english writing. Ten, this math problem is so difficult. I've spent an hour on IT. Maybe you just use your brains too much. Why not take a break . for a while? This math problem is so difficult. I've spent an hour on IT. Maybe you just use your brain too much. Why not take a break for a while? 3、听两段场对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。How many languages do you speak? David? I can speak french in english freely. Have you ever tried to speak chinese? Yes, i've been learning IT for about one year. IT is so difficult that I almost gave up. What makes you keep learning IT? That's because I like traveling in china. The food there is so delicious. I even planned to live there, so I need . to learn IT. Well, I see. I love chinese food too. How many . languages do you speak? David? I can speak french in english freely. Have you ever tried to speak chinese? Yes, i've been learning IT for about one year. IT is so difficult that I almost give up. What makes you keep learning IT? That's because I like travelling in china. The food there is so delicious. I even planned to live there, so I need to learn as well. I see, I love chinese food too. 听第二段对话。回答14至16小题。Hello, mr. White. This is mrs. smith. I live on the . eighth floor. Hi mr. smith. There will be a party in my house next saturday. Would you like to come and join us? I'd love to my sun. Bob will be very excited. He's looking forward to making new friends. There will be many children at the party. He will have plenty of new friends soon. Thank you for your invitation. You're welcome. I always try to make new neighbors feel at home. Hello, mr. White. This is mrs. smith. I live on the . nth floor. Hi mr. smith. There will be a party in my house next saturday. Would you like to come and join us? I'd love to my son. Bob will be very excited. He's looking forward to making new friends. There will be many children at the party. He will have plenty of new friends soon. Thank you for your invitation. You're welcome. I always try to make new neighbors flow at home. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Mount goner, also called minium conquer, lies in southwest china's such one province. Mount goner is seven thousand five hundred fifty six metres high and is the highest mountain in such run province. It's also going to local people as king of the six one mountains into butter language. Gun means ice and snow. G means color White, so means White ice and small mountain. In fact, mount gono was very little known by the world before one thousand nine hundred thirty. However, a great article, the glories of many conka on a national geographic magazine, made the mountain famous overnight the year. Mount gona is one of the most popular places for international climbers. However, IT is really difficult for even experienced climbers. Mount gona, also called mania conquer, lies in southwest china's such one province. Mount gona is seven thousand five hundred fifty six meters high, and it's the highest mountain in such one province. It's also known to local people as king of the schwan mountains into a Better language. Gong means ice and snow. Gong means the color White, so gong a means White ice and snow mountain. In fact, mount gong there was very little known by the world before one thousand nine hundred. However, a great, an article, the glories of manuka a on a national geographic magazine, made the mountain famous overnight that year. mt. Gong is one of the most popular places for international climbers. However, IT is really difficult for even experience ed climbers 5听。短文根据短文内容填表格，没空意思。短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后，请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。If you are interested in nature, why not join our course? It's called nature, explores its purposes to provide a chance to connect with nature. The courses offered on saturdays, we will take you to natural places like forests and mountains, and you'll spend six hours there each week. The course lasts for twelve weeks, depending on the weather. That might sound like a long time, but we think you'll be sorry when it's over. While you're with us, you can search for insects and learn about plants. You can also learn how to make things out of common materials. I'm sure you'll have . great fun if you are interested in nature. Why not doing our course? It's called nature explore. Its purpose is to provide a chance to connect with nature. The course is offered on saturdays. We will take you to natural places like forests and mountains, and you'll spend six hours every week. The course last for twelve weeks depending on the weather. That might sound like a long time, but we think you'll be sorry when it's over. While you're with us, you can search, forensic and learn about plants. You can also learn how to make things out of common materials. I'm sure you'll have great fun. If you . are interested in nature, why not join our course? It's called nature, explores its purposes to provide a chance to connect with nature. The course is offered on saturdays. We will take you to natural places like forest and mountains, and you'll spend six hours there each week. The course last for twelve weeks depending on the weather. That might sound like a lunch time, but we think you'll be sorry when it's over. While you're with us, you can search for insects and learn about plans. You can also learn how to make things out of common materials. I'm sure you'll have great fun. 听力测试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 九年级第二次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2．考试结束后，只将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1—20每小题1分，21—25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I have no idea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 1st. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. In a week. C. Once a week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Certainly. B. Thanks. C. Hello. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When will the party finish?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:30. 7. Where is Bob going after school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To his home. 8. How is the weather tonight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Which is the most difficult for the boy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Pronunciation. 10. What does the boy advise the girl to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a break. B. To go out for a walk. C. To spend more time on math. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many languages can David speak freely? A. One B. Two C. Three 12. Why does David keep learning Chinese? A. Because he likes traveling in China. B. Because his father works in China. C. Because he plans to study in China. 13. What do the speakers both like? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese people. C. Chinese food. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Mrs. Smith call Mr. White? A. To invite him to a party. B. To ask him for help. C. To introduce new friends to him. 15. What would Bob like to do? A. Listen to music. B. Stay alone. C. Make new friends. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the mountain? A. In central China. B. In northeast China. C. In southwest China. 18. How high is the mountain? A. 7,556 meters. B. 7,565 meters. C. 7,655 meters. 19. What is the meaning of “Gong” in Tibetan language? A. The color white. B. The ice and snow. C. The King. 20. What do the climbers think of the climbing trip? A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Exciting. （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Course-Nature Explorers Why Its purpose is to provide a chance to ____21____ with nature. When On Saturdays. Where We will take you to natural places, like ____22____ and mountains. How long It lasts for ____23____ weeks, depending on the weather. What to do You can search for ____24____ and learn about plants. You can also learn how to make things out of ____25____ materials. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Xue, the 38-year-old founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌), has recently shocked the world with his great success. His motorcycle won two championships (冠军称号) in the 2026 WSBK race in Portugal (葡萄牙), ____26____ the monopoly (垄断) of international top brands. Zhang’s road to success is ____27____ easy. He was born in a poor village in Hunan. His parents separated when he was little, and he had to ____28____ himself by picking up rubbish in his childhood. At 14, he dropped out of school and worked in a motorcycle repair shop. He fell in love with motorcycles and practiced day and night, ____29____ he could assemble (组装) an engine with his eyes closed. At 19, he tried his best to get a ____30____ to become a stunt (特技) rider. Years later, he decided to make his own motorcycles. He went to Chongqing with ____31____ 20,000 yuan, and faced lots of difficulties. He even left his first company because he ____32____ to give up self-developing Chinese engines. In 2024, he set up a new brand with his own name. He still ____33____ his dream even in the hardest time. ____34____ his 20 years of hard work, his fully Chinese-made bike finally made history. His story tells us that nothing is ____35____ if we keep fighting for our dreams. 26. A. breaking B. keeping C. supporting 27. A. always B. never C. often 28. A. take care of B. look for C. think of 29. A. but B. until C. so 30. A. hobby B. chance C. habit 31. A. already B. still C. only 32. A. refused B. agreed C. decided 33. A. picked up B. stuck to C. looked up 34. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Instead of 35. A. important B. interesting C. impossible 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A In 2026, Shandong started a new vacation plan for primary and middle school students. They will have a spring vacation and an autumn vacation every year. Each vacation is about three days long. In this way, students can enjoy a longer break and plan more interesting activities. The new policy is helpful for students’ growth. It lets students get close to nature and take part in different social activities. It is good for their physical health and helps them relax from heavy study. Schools also ask teachers not to give extra homework during the vacations, so students can really relax and enjoy their free time. However, Grade 9 students are not qualified for the spring vacation. They have to prepare for the senior high school entrance exam, which is very important for their future. So they need more time to go over lessons and get ready for it. Most students and parents speak highly of this new rule. They think it is a great chance to spend happy time with family. A parent from Tai’an says they plan to travel with their children and enjoy the beautiful places in Shandong. 36. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The time of the new vacations. B. The advantages of the new policy. C. Students’ heavy daily study. D. Travel plans for students. 37. What does the underlined word “qualified” probably mean? A. punished B. allowed C. invited D. controlled 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The vacation lasts 7 days in every city. B. Grade 9 students have a spring vacation. C. Students won’t get extra homework in the breaks. D. The policy makes students have more study pressure. 39. How do most people feel about the policy? A. Worried. B. Dissatisfied. C. Pleased. D. Uninterested. B First Aid Training Camp Do you want to learn basic first aid skills to help yourself and others in an emergency (突发事件)? Join us! Act quickly-you can make a difference! When: July 14th—16th 9 a.m.—11 a.m., 2 p.m.—4 p.m. Where: The meeting room of Green Hospital (You can take Bus No. 303 to get there.) Who can sign up: Students aged 12 to 18 How much: 120 yuan for each person How to sign up (报名): TEL: 030-035 E-mail: First-aid@camp.com What can you learn? Day 1 Deal with choking (窒息) Day 2 Perform CPR (心肺复苏) Day 3 Treat simple cuts, burns and bites Things you must know before entering Bring a notebook and a pen. Lunch and snacks will be provided. Don’t touch the tools without permission. Ask for help immediately if you feel sick. 40. How long is the training each day? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours. 41. Which skills can NOT students learn in the training camp? A. How to perform CPR. B. How to treat simple wounds (伤口). C. How to move a wounded person. D. How to help someone who is choking. 42. What can we learn about the training camp? A. It is set up in a hospital. B. It is free for all students. C. Students of all ages can join it. D. There are three ways to sign up for it. C Can you imagine plants asking for help when they’re in trouble? It sounds strange, but new technology might let us “hear” their “calls”! Keeping plants alive through seasonal changes is a difficult task. In the past, scientists checked if plants were stressed by taking small samples (样本) from them or by carefully watching changes in their fluorescence (荧光). However, taking samples can harm the plants, and changes in fluorescence are hard to see clearly. Now, a new plant-wearable device (装置) can solve these problems. This tiny device can be placed on plant leaves. And it can also sense (检测) H₂O₂-a chemical that plants produce when they are under environmental stress. When the device senses H₂O₂, its special material will turn the chemical into an electric current (电流). In this way, farmers can quickly learn how stressed their plants are, with almost no harm to the plants. In tests, the device was put on different plants. Some plants got sick, while others stayed healthy. The device on sick plants quickly showed signs of H₂O₂, which meant the plants were stressed. The best part is that the device can be reused up to 9 times, and each test costs less than $1. That’s cheap enough for farmers to check their plants for diseases (病害) every day! With technology like this, we can protect nature better and live in peace with the world around us. After all, plants are important for our planet. Taking good care of them is taking good care of ourselves. 43. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a joke. B. By listing numbers. C. By raising a question. D. By sharing experience. 44. What is the problem with taking samples from plants to check stress? A. It is too expensive. B. It needs special tools. C. It takes too much time. D. It can harm the plants. 45. What are the advantages of the plant-wearable device? ① It is low-cost. ② It can be reused several times. ③ It hardly causes harm to plants. ④ It can be made easily by farmers. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 46. What is the best title for the passage? A. The secret language of plants B. New AI robots: the future of farming C. How to protect plants from diseases D. A new device to “hear” plants’ “calls” D China has made a big step forward in airplane technology by introducing a new super-light miniature turbojet engine (超轻型微型涡喷发动机). This engine, produced mainly through 3D printing, has successfully completed its first single-engine flight test. During the test, the engine powered a small target drone (目标靶机). The drone flew for a full 30 minutes, climbing to 6,000 meters and reaching a speed of Mach (马赫) 0.75, which is about 75% of the speed of sound. What’s more, the engine worked smoothly the whole time with zero problems. In fact, there was an earlier test in July last year, when the engine was carried under a plane but didn’t power the flight. Now, this real flight has proved (证明) that the engine can work well and even fly higher in difficult conditions. It also showed how well it fits with the drone. This is China’s first 3D-printed, super-light turbojet engine in the 160-kilogram thrust (推力) class to pass a flight test. Engineers used smart design methods, along with 3D printing, to make it light yet powerful. In fact, more than 75% of the engine’s parts were created with 3D printers. This reduced the total number of pieces, and made the engine lighter and easier to use and fix. This progress helps China improve its skills and keep up with other countries in the field of engine-making. With these cool technologies, maybe one day you will help design even better engines! 47. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The design of the new 3D-printed engine. B. The problems of the drone test flight. C. The process and results of the drone test. D. The speed of the target drone. 48. What do we know about the engine in an earlier test in July last year? A. It didn’t fit well with the drone. B. It failed to work in high places. C. It successfully powered a target drone. D. It was carried along but didn’t work. 49. How did engineers reduce the engine’s total number of pieces? A. They used 3D printing. B. They painted the engine. C. They made the engine by hand. D. They used glue to stick parts together. 50. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. This progress helps China improve its skills in engine-making. B. This new engine may have more practical uses in the future. C. More than 75% of the engine’s parts were created with 3D printers. D. The engine can fly higher and faster than any other plane in the world. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Mental toughness (心理韧性) refers to the ability to remain strong in a difficult situation. People with mental toughness don’t give up easily. ____51____ Here are some ways that can help you build mental toughness. Practise self-care Physical health is closely related to mental health. ____52____ Do exercise regularly, eat healthily and get enough sleep. Besides, cut down screen time. Develop healthy and strong relationships Such relationships can greatly improve your mental toughness. You can make friends with people who encourage and uplift you. ____53____ Set goals Start with small, easy goals that you can reach. If your goals seem too big, break them down into smaller and more manageable tasks. ____54____This gives you confidence and energy to keep going. Be kind to yourself Being mentally tough doesn’t mean being hard on yourself. Treat yourself with kindness and understanding. See and accept the difficulties you go through, stop being angry with yourself for making mistakes, and understand that not being perfect is part of life. Stay positive ____55____ Even when you are in difficult situations, you should look for the silver lining (一线希望). For example, if you lose your job, you can see it as a chance to try a new job that might make you happier. A. So you should live a healthy life. B. Try to see the bright side of things. C. When you complete a small task, celebrate your success! D. Instead, they try to solve problems and learn from failures. E. You can also join groups where you can share experiences and learn from others. 第Ⅱ卷（填空题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 56. We should v________ the time we have with our family before it goes by. 57. Wang Chuqin owned an e________ ability in playing table tennis and won the deciding game. 58. China’s new course plans have c________ (完全地) improved teenagers’ physical health. 59. Everyone is s________ to protect the environment and live a green life. 60. In spring 2026, the robot called Lightning set a new ________ (记录) in the half marathon. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） lesson, create, however, usual, and, few, he, a(n), learn, to Gaotai Shehuo, a traditional folk performance, holds a special place in the hearts of people in Longde County, Guyuan City, Ningxia. It first started as ____61____ way to express people’s wishes for a good harvest (收成). Performers ____62____ dress up as characters from famous Chinese stories and move along streets on high platforms to the beat of gongs (锣) and drums. In 2008, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). ____63____, it’s in danger now. Because ____64____ people would like to learn it and carry it forward than before. Especially, the making of props (道具) for Gaotai Shehuo is really hard and needs a lot of efforts and creativity. Luckily, 71-year-old Zhang Guoqin, a master of Gaotai Shehuo, is trying his best to protect this national treasure. When he was young, he ____65____ this art from his family. Through his ____66____ efforts, he has turned big and heavy props into small exhibition pieces. “In the past, people could only enjoy the performance during the Spring Festival. Now, through exhibitions, both locals ____67____ tourists can enjoy it at any time,” Zhang said. _____68_____ Zhang’s surprise, these exhibition pieces are more popular than he expected. Besides, to pass down the prop-making skills, Zhang offers free ____69____ to those who are interested. Now, many people are learning from ____70____, and together they are working to keep this folk performance alive. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71—73每小题2分，74—76每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1] Nowadays, many schools in China have not only added traditional elements (元素) to physical education but ①________ introduced AI and new tools to school sports. [2] In Shantou, Guangdong Province, students learn to perform kung fu at school. “It’s really fun,” said Chen Sinuo, a student in Shantou. He is a big fan of kung fu and always shows the movements ②________ his parents after school. When asked about the purpose of the course, Zhao Anrong, a teacher from Guangsha School, said, “We want to make exercise more interesting and pass on cultural traditions.” [3] In Xingye County, Guangxi, Tan Jintuan often uses an AI sports simulator (模拟器). After unlocking the program by facial recognition (面部识别), Tan starts his exercise. “The simulator can capture (捕捉) my movements and provide exercise suggestions for me. After finishing my jumping, I can see my score. I am very glad to find myself making improvement step by step,” Tan said. “With the simulator, I enjoy doing sports even more, and I always feel energetic after exercising.” [4] In Beijing, some ways are taken to encourage students to do more sports, ③________ making the break longer and organizing more sports competitions. “Sports activities are a key part of school life. By doing sports, students can find out what they are good at and where they can do better,” said Lu Yongli, the head of a primary school. “We will keep improving our sports program to support the all-around (全面的) development of every child.” 71. Why does Guangsha School offer kung fu courses? (No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________ 72. What can the AI sports simulator do for Tan Jintuan? (No more than 11 words) ________________________________________________________ 73. How does the simulator influence Tan’s feelings about sports? (No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①________ ②_________ ③_________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________ 76. What do you think of the PE classes mentioned in the passage? Why? ________________________________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 77. 当下科技飞速发展，人工智能、网络设备全面融入学习与生活。时代不断发展，身处科技环境中的当代青少年，更需要树立责任意识、懂得自律与担当。请结合自身生活与学习经历，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. What small responsibilities can teenagers take in daily life? 2. Why is responsibility important for teenagers’ growth? 3. What will you do to be a responsible student in the technological era (科技时代)? 要求： 1．书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．包含问题内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 Learn to Be Responsible Responsibility is an important part of our growth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第二次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2．考试结束后，只将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1—20每小题1分，21—25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I have no idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s really cloudy today, isn’t it? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 1st. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the date today? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. In a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How often do you go to the movies? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Certainly. B. Thanks. C. Hello. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】May I try the shoes on? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which do you like, country music or rock music? （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When will the party finish?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s already 10:15. Can we leave now? M: Rose says the party will finish at 10:30. Just wait a moment. 7. Where is Bob going after school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To his home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do after school, Bob? M: I plan to go to the park to feed some homeless cats. 8. How is the weather tonight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a sunny day! There isn’t a cloud in the sky. We can admire the moon in the garden tonight. M: I hope so, but the weather report says it’s going to rain this evening. 9. Which is the most difficult for the boy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Pronunciation. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which is difficult for you, listening or pronunciation? M: Neither, I always make a lot of mistakes in English writing. 10. What does the boy advise the girl to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a break. B. To go out for a walk. C. To spend more time on math. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: This math problem is so difficult. I’ve spent an hour on it. M: Maybe you just use your brain too much. Why not take a break for a while? （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many languages can David speak freely? A. One B. Two C. Three 12. Why does David keep learning Chinese? A. Because he likes traveling in China. B. Because his father works in China. C. Because he plans to study in China. 13. What do the speakers both like? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese people. C. Chinese food. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【详解】W: How many languages do you speak, David? M: I can speak French and English freely. W: Have you ever tried to speak Chinese? M: Yes, I’ve been learning it for about one year. It is so difficult that I almost gave up. W: What makes you keep learning it? M: That’s because I like traveling in China. The food there is so delicious. I even plan to live there, so I need to learn it well. W: I see. I love Chinese food, too. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Mrs. Smith call Mr. White? A. To invite him to a party. B. To ask him for help. C. To introduce new friends to him. 15. What would Bob like to do? A. Listen to music. B. Stay alone. C. Make new friends. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr White. This is Mrs Smith. I live on the ninth floor. M: Hi, Mrs Smith. There will be a party in my house next Saturday. Would you like to come and join us? W: I’d love to. My son Bob will be very excited. He’s looking forward to making new friends. M: There will be many children at the party. He will have plenty of new friends soon. W: Thank you for your invitation. M: You’re welcome. I always try to make new neighbors feel at home. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the mountain? A. In central China. B. In northeast China. C. In southwest China. 18. How high is the mountain? A. 7,556 meters. B. 7,565 meters. C. 7,655 meters. 19. What is the meaning of “Gong” in Tibetan language? A. The color white. B. The ice and snow. C. The King. 20. What do the climbers think of the climbing trip? A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Exciting. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Mount Gongga, also called Minya Konka, lies in southwest China’s Sichuan province. Mount Gongga is 7,556 meters high, and it’s the highest mountain in Sichuan province. It’s also known to local people as King of the Sichuan Mountains. In Tibetan language, gong means ice and snow, ga means the color white, so Gongga means white ice and snow mountain. In fact, Mount Gongga was very little known by the world before 1930. However, a great article The Glories of Minya Konka on a National Geographic magazine made the mountain famous overnight that year. Mount Gongga is one of the most popular places for international climbers. However, it is really difficult for even experienced climbers. （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Course-Nature Explorers Why Its purpose is to provide a chance to ____21____ with nature. When On Saturdays. Where We will take you to natural places, like ____22____ and mountains. How long It lasts for ____23____ weeks, depending on the weather. What to do You can search for ____24____ and learn about plants. You can also learn how to make things out of ____25____ materials. 【答案】21. connect  22. forests 23. twelve##12 24. insects 25. common 【解析】 【原文】 If you are interested in nature, why not join our course? It’s called Nature Explorers. Its purpose is to provide a chance to connect with nature. The course is offered on Saturdays. We will take you to natural places like forests and mountains, and you’ll spend six hours there each week. The course lasts for 12 weeks, depending on the weather. That might sound like a long time, but we think you’ll be sorry when it’s over. While you’re with us, you can search for insects and learn about plants. You can also learn how to make things out of common materials. I’m sure you’ll have great fun. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Xue, the 38-year-old founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌), has recently shocked the world with his great success. His motorcycle won two championships (冠军称号) in the 2026 WSBK race in Portugal (葡萄牙), ____26____ the monopoly (垄断) of international top brands. Zhang’s road to success is ____27____ easy. He was born in a poor village in Hunan. His parents separated when he was little, and he had to ____28____ himself by picking up rubbish in his childhood. At 14, he dropped out of school and worked in a motorcycle repair shop. He fell in love with motorcycles and practiced day and night, ____29____ he could assemble (组装) an engine with his eyes closed. At 19, he tried his best to get a ____30____ to become a stunt (特技) rider. Years later, he decided to make his own motorcycles. He went to Chongqing with ____31____ 20,000 yuan, and faced lots of difficulties. He even left his first company because he ____32____ to give up self-developing Chinese engines. In 2024, he set up a new brand with his own name. He still ____33____ his dream even in the hardest time. ____34____ his 20 years of hard work, his fully Chinese-made bike finally made history. His story tells us that nothing is ____35____ if we keep fighting for our dreams. 26. A. breaking B. keeping C. supporting 27. A. always B. never C. often 28. A. take care of B. look for C. think of 29. A. but B. until C. so 30. A. hobby B. chance C. habit 31. A. already B. still C. only 32. A. refused B. agreed C. decided 33. A. picked up B. stuck to C. looked up 34. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Instead of 35. A. important B. interesting C. impossible 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国摩托车创始人张雪的成功故事。他出身贫困，通过坚持不懈的努力和自主研发，最终在世界赛事中打破垄断，实现了梦想。 【26题详解】 句意：他的摩托车赢得了两个冠军，打破了国际顶尖品牌的垄断。 “打破垄断”为固定搭配，break the monopoly。keeping“保持”、supporting“支持”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：张雪的成功之路从不容易。 后文描述他出身贫寒、捡垃圾维生、辍学等，说明成功“从不”容易。always“总是”、often“经常”与文意矛盾。 【28题详解】 句意：他小时候父母就分开了，他不得不在童年时期靠捡垃圾来养活自己。 “照顾自己”符合童年自立的语境。look for“寻找”、think of“想到”均不合理。 【29题详解】 句意：他爱上了摩托车，并日夜练习，直到他能闭着眼睛组装一台发动机。 “直到他能……”表示练习的结果。but“但是”表转折、so“所以”因果过强，不如until准确。 【30题详解】 句意：十九岁的时候，他尽力得到一个成为特技骑手的机会。 “获得机会”符合语境。hobby“爱好”、habit“习惯”不通。 【31题详解】 句意：他带着仅仅2万元去了重庆，面临许多困难。 后文说“面临很多困难”，暗示钱很少，only“仅仅”正确。already“已经”、still“仍然”不合逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：他离开第一家公司是因为他拒绝放弃自主研发中国引擎。 坚持自主研发的人会“拒绝”放弃。agreed“同意”、decided“决定”均导致逻辑矛盾。 【33题详解】 句意：即使在最困难的时候，他仍坚持梦想。 “坚持梦想”为固定搭配，stick to。picked up“捡起”、looked up“查阅”错误。 【34题详解】 句意：多亏了他20年的努力工作，他的摩托车终于创造了历史。 “多亏了”表示原因，thanks to正确。thanks for“因……而感谢”后多接具体事物；instead of“而不是”逻辑相反。 【35题详解】 句意：他的故事告诉我们，如果我们为梦想奋斗，没有什么是不可能的。 “没有什么是不可能的”为常见表达，impossible符合主题。important“重要”、interesting“有趣”不合适。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A In 2026, Shandong started a new vacation plan for primary and middle school students. They will have a spring vacation and an autumn vacation every year. Each vacation is about three days long. In this way, students can enjoy a longer break and plan more interesting activities. The new policy is helpful for students’ growth. It lets students get close to nature and take part in different social activities. It is good for their physical health and helps them relax from heavy study. Schools also ask teachers not to give extra homework during the vacations, so students can really relax and enjoy their free time. However, Grade 9 students are not qualified for the spring vacation. They have to prepare for the senior high school entrance exam, which is very important for their future. So they need more time to go over lessons and get ready for it. Most students and parents speak highly of this new rule. They think it is a great chance to spend happy time with family. A parent from Tai’an says they plan to travel with their children and enjoy the beautiful places in Shandong. 36. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The time of the new vacations. B. The advantages of the new policy. C. Students’ heavy daily study. D. Travel plans for students. 37. What does the underlined word “qualified” probably mean? A. punished B. allowed C. invited D. controlled 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The vacation lasts 7 days in every city. B. Grade 9 students have a spring vacation. C. Students won’t get extra homework in the breaks. D. The policy makes students have more study pressure. 39. How do most people feel about the policy? A. Worried. B. Dissatisfied. C. Pleased. D. Uninterested. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山东省2026年起为中小学生新增春假和秋假的政策，说明了假期时长、好处以及九年级学生的例外情况。 【36题详解】 第二段第一句“The new policy is helpful for students’ growth.” 后面具体讲了让学生亲近自然、参加社会活动、有益健康、缓解学习压力等。因此本段主要讲新政策的优点。 【37题详解】 第三段说九年级学生“not qualified for the spring vacation”，因为他们要准备中考。结合语境，不能享受春假，所以“qualified”意思是“有资格的，被允许的”。四个选项中allowed最接近。 【38题详解】 A项第一段说“Each vacation is about three days long”，是3天左右假期；B项第三段明确“Grade 9 students are not qualified for the spring vacation”，所以他们没有春假；C项第二段提到“Schools also ask teachers not to give extra homework during the vacations”，因此学生在假期没有额外作业，正确；D项第二段说政策“helps them relax from heavy study”，不是增加学习压力。 【39题详解】 第四段第一句“Most students and parents speak highly of this new rule.”中的“speak highly of”意思是高度赞扬，因此他们的感受是满意的。 B First Aid Training Camp Do you want to learn basic first aid skills to help yourself and others in an emergency (突发事件)? Join us! Act quickly-you can make a difference! When: July 14th—16th 9 a.m.—11 a.m., 2 p.m.—4 p.m. Where: The meeting room of Green Hospital (You can take Bus No. 303 to get there.) Who can sign up: Students aged 12 to 18 How much: 120 yuan for each person How to sign up (报名): TEL: 030-035 E-mail: First-aid@camp.com What can you learn? Day 1 Deal with choking (窒息) Day 2 Perform CPR (心肺复苏) Day 3 Treat simple cuts, burns and bites Things you must know before entering Bring a notebook and a pen. Lunch and snacks will be provided. Don’t touch the tools without permission. Ask for help immediately if you feel sick. 40. How long is the training each day? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours. 41. Which skills can NOT students learn in the training camp? A. How to perform CPR. B. How to treat simple wounds (伤口). C. How to move a wounded person. D. How to help someone who is choking. 42. What can we learn about the training camp? A. It is set up in a hospital. B. It is free for all students. C. Students of all ages can join it. D. There are three ways to sign up for it. 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则急救训练营的招募广告，介绍了训练营的时间、地点、招募对象、费用、报名方式、学习内容及注意事项。 【40题详解】 根据文中时间安排“9 a.m.—11 a.m., 2 p.m.—4 p.m.”可知，上午2小时+下午2小时，每天培训时长为4小时。 【41题详解】 根据“Day 1: Deal with choking”、、“Day 2: Perform CPR”“Day 3: Treat simple cuts, burns and bites”可知，培训内容不包含“移动伤员”。 【42题详解】 根据地点信息“The meeting room of Green Hospital”可知，训练营设在医院内；费用为每人120元，并非免费；招募对象为12-18岁学生，并非所有年龄段；报名方式为电话和邮件两种，并非三种。 C Can you imagine plants asking for help when they’re in trouble? It sounds strange, but new technology might let us “hear” their “calls”! Keeping plants alive through seasonal changes is a difficult task. In the past, scientists checked if plants were stressed by taking small samples (样本) from them or by carefully watching changes in their fluorescence (荧光). However, taking samples can harm the plants, and changes in fluorescence are hard to see clearly. Now, a new plant-wearable device (装置) can solve these problems. This tiny device can be placed on plant leaves. And it can also sense (检测) H₂O₂-a chemical that plants produce when they are under environmental stress. When the device senses H₂O₂, its special material will turn the chemical into an electric current (电流). In this way, farmers can quickly learn how stressed their plants are, with almost no harm to the plants. In tests, the device was put on different plants. Some plants got sick, while others stayed healthy. The device on sick plants quickly showed signs of H₂O₂, which meant the plants were stressed. The best part is that the device can be reused up to 9 times, and each test costs less than $1. That’s cheap enough for farmers to check their plants for diseases (病害) every day! With technology like this, we can protect nature better and live in peace with the world around us. After all, plants are important for our planet. Taking good care of them is taking good care of ourselves. 43. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a joke. B. By listing numbers. C. By raising a question. D. By sharing experience. 44. What is the problem with taking samples from plants to check stress? A. It is too expensive. B. It needs special tools. C. It takes too much time. D. It can harm the plants. 45. What are the advantages of the plant-wearable device? ① It is low-cost. ② It can be reused several times. ③ It hardly causes harm to plants. ④ It can be made easily by farmers. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 46. What is the best title for the passage? A. The secret language of plants B. New AI robots: the future of farming C. How to protect plants from diseases D. A new device to “hear” plants’ “calls” 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新型可穿戴植物监测装置，它能检测植物在受环境压力时产生的化学物质，帮助人们及时了解植物状况，倾听植物的“求救信号”。 【43题详解】 文章开头第一句“Can you imagine plants asking for help when they’re in trouble?”是一个问句，作者通过提出问题开启全文。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“However, taking samples can harm the plants”可知，从植物身上取样检测压力的弊端是会伤害植物。 【45题详解】 根据第三段“with almost no harm to the plants”、第四段“the device can be reused up to 9 times, and each test costs less than $1”可知：①成本低、②可多次重复使用、③几乎不会伤害植物，文中未提及农民可以轻松制作该装置，故选①②③。 【46题详解】 全文围绕一款能检测植物状态、“听见”植物求救信号的新装置展开，因此最佳标题为A new device to “hear” plants’ “calls”。 D China has made a big step forward in airplane technology by introducing a new super-light miniature turbojet engine (超轻型微型涡喷发动机). This engine, produced mainly through 3D printing, has successfully completed its first single-engine flight test. During the test, the engine powered a small target drone (目标靶机). The drone flew for a full 30 minutes, climbing to 6,000 meters and reaching a speed of Mach (马赫) 0.75, which is about 75% of the speed of sound. What’s more, the engine worked smoothly the whole time with zero problems. In fact, there was an earlier test in July last year, when the engine was carried under a plane but didn’t power the flight. Now, this real flight has proved (证明) that the engine can work well and even fly higher in difficult conditions. It also showed how well it fits with the drone. This is China’s first 3D-printed, super-light turbojet engine in the 160-kilogram thrust (推力) class to pass a flight test. Engineers used smart design methods, along with 3D printing, to make it light yet powerful. In fact, more than 75% of the engine’s parts were created with 3D printers. This reduced the total number of pieces, and made the engine lighter and easier to use and fix. This progress helps China improve its skills and keep up with other countries in the field of engine-making. With these cool technologies, maybe one day you will help design even better engines! 47. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The design of the new 3D-printed engine. B. The problems of the drone test flight. C. The process and results of the drone test. D. The speed of the target drone. 48. What do we know about the engine in an earlier test in July last year? A. It didn’t fit well with the drone. B. It failed to work in high places. C. It successfully powered a target drone. D. It was carried along but didn’t work. 49. How did engineers reduce the engine’s total number of pieces? A. They used 3D printing. B. They painted the engine. C. They made the engine by hand. D. They used glue to stick parts together. 50. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. This progress helps China improve its skills in engine-making. B. This new engine may have more practical uses in the future. C. More than 75% of the engine’s parts were created with 3D printers. D. The engine can fly higher and faster than any other plane in the world. 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首款通过飞行测试的超轻型微型涡喷发动机，该发动机主要通过3D打印制造，具有轻便、高效的特点。 【47题详解】 第二段描述了无人机在测试中的飞行时间、高度、速度以及发动机的表现，说明本段主要讲测试的过程和结果。 【48题详解】 第三段指出：“there was an earlier test in July last year, when the engine was carried under a plane but didn’t power the flight.”，说明发动机被携带但未驱动飞行。 【49题详解】 第四段指出：“more than 75% of the engine’s parts were created with 3D printers. This reduced the total number of pieces”，说明通过3D打印减少了零件数量。 【50题详解】 最后一段指出“This progress helps China improve its skills”，但A项是文中直接陈述的事实，不是推断；B项“未来可能有更多实际用途”为合理推测，因为发动机已通过测试，且轻便高效。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Mental toughness (心理韧性) refers to the ability to remain strong in a difficult situation. People with mental toughness don’t give up easily. ____51____ Here are some ways that can help you build mental toughness. Practise self-care Physical health is closely related to mental health. ____52____ Do exercise regularly, eat healthily and get enough sleep. Besides, cut down screen time. Develop healthy and strong relationships Such relationships can greatly improve your mental toughness. You can make friends with people who encourage and uplift you. ____53____ Set goals Start with small, easy goals that you can reach. If your goals seem too big, break them down into smaller and more manageable tasks. ____54____This gives you confidence and energy to keep going. Be kind to yourself Being mentally tough doesn’t mean being hard on yourself. Treat yourself with kindness and understanding. See and accept the difficulties you go through, stop being angry with yourself for making mistakes, and understand that not being perfect is part of life. Stay positive ____55____ Even when you are in difficult situations, you should look for the silver lining (一线希望). For example, if you lose your job, you can see it as a chance to try a new job that might make you happier. A. So you should live a healthy life. B. Try to see the bright side of things. C. When you complete a small task, celebrate your success! D. Instead, they try to solve problems and learn from failures. E. You can also join groups where you can share experiences and learn from others. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助建立心理韧性的方法。 【51题详解】 前文提到“People with mental toughness don’t give up easily.”，D选项“Instead, they try to solve problems and learn from failures.”进一步阐述了有心理韧性的人的做法，与前文逻辑连贯。 【52题详解】 此段主题是“Practise self-care”，后面提到“Do exercise regularly, eat healthily and have enough sleep.”，这些都是健康生活的表现，A选项“So you should live a healthy life.”符合语境，起到总结和引出下文的作用。 【53题详解】 此段主题是“Develop healthy and strong relationships”，前文提到“You can make friends with people who encourage and uplift you.”，E选项“You can also join groups where you can share experiences and learn from others.”也是发展关系的一种方式，与前文内容相符。 【54题详解】 此段主题是“Set goals”，前文提到“Start with small, easy goals that you can reach. If your goals seem too big, break them down into smaller and more manageable tasks.”，C选项“When you complete a small task, celebrate your success!”与设定小目标并完成后的行为相关，符合语境。 【55题详解】 此段主题是“Stay positive”，后面提到“Even when you are in difficult situations, you should look for the silver lining (一线希望).”，B选项“Try to see the bright side of things.”符合保持积极的主题，与后文内容一致。 第Ⅱ卷（填空题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 56. We should v________ the time we have with our family before it goes by. 【答案】 value##alue 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜和家人在一起的时光，趁它还没流逝。情态动词should后接动词原形，根据首字母v和语境，此处应填value（珍惜），表示“重视、珍惜和家人共度的时光”。 57. Wang Chuqin owned an e________ ability in playing table tennis and won the deciding game. 【答案】 extraordinary##xtraordinary 【解析】 【详解】句意：王楚钦在乒乓球运动方面拥有出色的能力，并且赢下了决胜局。结合后半句“playing table tennis and won the deciding game”以及根据首字母e提示，可知此处需要一个形容词修饰名词ability。“extraordinary”意为“非凡的，卓越的”，符合语境。且空前有冠词an，后接以元音音素开头的单词，extraordinary/ɪkˈstrɔːrd(ə)n(ə)ri/ 以元音音素/ɪ/开头，符合要求。故填extraordinary。 58. China’s new course plans have c________ (完全地) improved teenagers’ physical health. 【答案】 completely##ompletely 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的新课程计划已经完全改善了青少年的身体健康状况。“完全地”对应的英文单词是completely，它是副词，在句中修饰动词improved，符合语境；结合首字母提示c，此处填completely。 59. Everyone is s________ to protect the environment and live a green life. 【答案】 supposed##upposed 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该保护环境，过绿色生活。be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”。根据句子语境“每个人……保护环境并过绿色生活”，这里表达每个人应该保护环境，所以横线处应填supposed，构成is supposed to结构。 60. In spring 2026, the robot called Lightning set a new ________ (记录) in the half marathon. 【答案】 record 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年春天，一台名为“闪电”的机器人在半程马拉松中创下了一项新纪录。空格前有a new，提示填名词单数。“记录”对应的英文是record。set a record为固定搭配，表示“创纪录”。故填record。 （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） lesson, create, however, usual, and, few, he, a(n), learn, to Gaotai Shehuo, a traditional folk performance, holds a special place in the hearts of people in Longde County, Guyuan City, Ningxia. It first started as ____61____ way to express people’s wishes for a good harvest (收成). Performers ____62____ dress up as characters from famous Chinese stories and move along streets on high platforms to the beat of gongs (锣) and drums. In 2008, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). ____63____, it’s in danger now. Because ____64____ people would like to learn it and carry it forward than before. Especially, the making of props (道具) for Gaotai Shehuo is really hard and needs a lot of efforts and creativity. Luckily, 71-year-old Zhang Guoqin, a master of Gaotai Shehuo, is trying his best to protect this national treasure. When he was young, he ____65____ this art from his family. Through his ____66____ efforts, he has turned big and heavy props into small exhibition pieces. “In the past, people could only enjoy the performance during the Spring Festival. Now, through exhibitions, both locals ____67____ tourists can enjoy it at any time,” Zhang said. _____68_____ Zhang’s surprise, these exhibition pieces are more popular than he expected. Besides, to pass down the prop-making skills, Zhang offers free ____69____ to those who are interested. Now, many people are learning from ____70____, and together they are working to keep this folk performance alive. 【答案】61. a 62. usually 63. However 64. fewer 65. learned##learnet 66. creative 67. and 68. To 69. lessons 70. him 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了宁夏固原市隆德县高台社火这一传统民间表演艺术的起源、形式、现状，以及非遗传承人张国勤为保护和传承这一文化所做的努力，展现了高台社火的文化价值与传承困境，传递了保护非物质文化遗产的重要性。 【61题详解】 句意：它最初是作为一种表达人们丰收愿望的方式而出现的。单数可数名词“way”前需用不定冠词修饰，因此填“a”。 【62题详解】 句意：表演者通常会装扮成中国著名故事中的角色……此处需要副词修饰动词“dress up”，结合语境“通常”，因此用“usual”的副词形式“usually”。 【63题详解】 句意：2008年，它被列入非物质文化遗产名录。然而，它现在正面临危机。前后两句为转折关系，因此填“However”（句首首字母大写）。 【64题详解】 句意：因为相比以前，想要学习并传承它的人更少了。标志词“than”提示此处需用形容词比较级，结合语境“更少的人”，因此用“few”的比较级 “fewer”。 【65题详解】 句意：年轻时，他从家人那里学习了这门艺术。句子时态为一般过去时，结合语境 “学习”，因此用“learn”的过去式“learned”或“learnt”。 【66题详解】 句意：通过他富有创意的努力，他把又大又重的道具变成了小型展品。名词“efforts”前需用形容词修饰，结合语境“有创意的”，因此用“create”的形容词形式 “creative”。 【67题详解】 句意：现在，通过展览，当地人和游客都可以随时欣赏它。“both...and...”表示“两者都……”，因此填“and”。 【68题详解】 句意：令张师傅惊讶的是，这些展品比他预期的更受欢迎。“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”，因此填“To”（句首首字母大写）。 【69题详解】 句意：此外，为了传承道具制作技艺，张师傅为感兴趣的人提供免费课程。结合语境“免费课程”，“lesson”为可数名词，此处需用复数形式“lessons”表示泛指。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，很多人都在向他学习，他们一起努力让这一民间表演艺术继续传承下去。介词“from”后接人称代词的宾格形式，因此用“he”的宾格形式“him”。 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71—73每小题2分，74—76每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1] Nowadays, many schools in China have not only added traditional elements (元素) to physical education but ①________ introduced AI and new tools to school sports. [2] In Shantou, Guangdong Province, students learn to perform kung fu at school. “It’s really fun,” said Chen Sinuo, a student in Shantou. He is a big fan of kung fu and always shows the movements ②________ his parents after school. When asked about the purpose of the course, Zhao Anrong, a teacher from Guangsha School, said, “We want to make exercise more interesting and pass on cultural traditions.” [3] In Xingye County, Guangxi, Tan Jintuan often uses an AI sports simulator (模拟器). After unlocking the program by facial recognition (面部识别), Tan starts his exercise. “The simulator can capture (捕捉) my movements and provide exercise suggestions for me. After finishing my jumping, I can see my score. I am very glad to find myself making improvement step by step,” Tan said. “With the simulator, I enjoy doing sports even more, and I always feel energetic after exercising.” [4] In Beijing, some ways are taken to encourage students to do more sports, ③________ making the break longer and organizing more sports competitions. “Sports activities are a key part of school life. By doing sports, students can find out what they are good at and where they can do better,” said Lu Yongli, the head of a primary school. “We will keep improving our sports program to support the all-around (全面的) development of every child.” 71. Why does Guangsha School offer kung fu courses? (No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________ 72. What can the AI sports simulator do for Tan Jintuan? (No more than 11 words) ________________________________________________________ 73. How does the simulator influence Tan’s feelings about sports? (No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①________ ②_________ ③_________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________ 76. What do you think of the PE classes mentioned in the passage? Why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. To make exercise fun and pass on traditions. 72. It captures movements and gives exercise suggestions. 73. It makes him enjoy sports more and feel energetic after exercising. 74. ①. also ②. to ③. like 75. 我们将不断改进我们的体育项目，以支持每个孩子的全面发展。 76. I think these PE classes are excellent. Because they are interesting and helpful for students’ all-around development. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国多所学校在体育教育中融入传统元素、AI工具等创新方式，提升体育课程的趣味性与实用性。 【71题详解】 根据短文“ We want to make exercise more interesting and pass on cultural traditions”，可知答案：To make exercise fun and pass on traditions. 【72题详解】 根据短文“The simulator can capture my movements and provide exercise suggestions”，可知答案：It captures movements and gives exercise suggestions. 【73题详解】 根据短文“With the simulator, I enjoy doing sports even more, and I always feel energetic”，可知答案：It makes him enjoy sports more and feel energetic after exercising. 【74题详解】 ①句意：如今，中国许多学校在体育课中不仅加入了传统元素，还引入了人工智能和新工具到校园运动中。“not only...but also...”是固定搭配(不仅……而且……)，此处填“also”。； ②句意：他是功夫的狂热爱好者，放学后总是向父母展示动作。“show sth. to sb.”是固定搭配(向某人展示某物)，此处填“to”。； ③句意：在北京，学校采取了一些方式鼓励学生多运动，比如延长休息时间、组织更多体育比赛。此处表举例，填“like”。 【75题详解】 “We will keep improving our sports program to support the all-around development of every child”译为“我们将不断改进我们的体育项目，以支持每个孩子的全面发展”。此句用一般将来时(“will + 动词原形”)表计划或将要进行的动作：“We”对应“我们”作主语；“will keep improving our sports program”表“将不断改进我们的体育项目”；“to support the all-around development of every child”是不定式作目的状语，表“以支持每个孩子的全面发展”(“all-around”是题目要求的词)。 【76题详解】 本题为开放性题目，结合文章中体育课程融入传统、AI工具等创新形式，以及课程兼具趣味性与教育意义的特点，可作答：I think these PE classes are excellent. Because they are interesting and helpful for students’ all-around development. 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 77. 当下科技飞速发展，人工智能、网络设备全面融入学习与生活。时代不断发展，身处科技环境中的当代青少年，更需要树立责任意识、懂得自律与担当。请结合自身生活与学习经历，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. What small responsibilities can teenagers take in daily life? 2. Why is responsibility important for teenagers’ growth? 3. What will you do to be a responsible student in the technological era (科技时代)? 要求： 1．书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．包含问题内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 Learn to Be Responsible Responsibility is an important part of our growth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Responsibility is an important part of our growth. As teenagers, we can take small responsibilities in daily life, such as doing chores, finishing homework on time, and helping friends. These actions teach us discipline and make us more independent. Responsibility is crucial for our growth because it helps us become reliable and prepares us for future challenges. When we are responsible, we learn to manage time and make wise choices. In the technological era, I will use technology wisely. For example, I will set limits on screen time, avoid online distractions, and use the internet for learning new skills. By doing so, I can be a responsible student and embrace the benefits of modern tools. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：青少年日常生活中的责任行为、责任对青少年成长的重要性、科技时代如何做负责任的学生 确定人称：第一人称（we/I） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：以“Responsibility is an important part of our growth.”开篇，点明主题 主体段：分别阐述青少年的日常责任行为、责任的重要性、科技时代的具体做法 结尾段：总结升华，呼吁做负责任的青少年 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：青少年日常生活中的责任行为 行为类型：housework/schoolwork/helping others/obeying school rules等 具体表现：do chores/finish homework on time/help classmates with problems/obey school rules/tidy one’s own room/hand in homework on time/help friends in need/follow school rules等 行为影响：develop self-discipline/improve independence/learn to care for others/build up a sense of responsibility/become more responsible/learn to take on tasks/improve personal management skills等 要点二：责任对青少年成长的重要性 核心作用：make us more reliable/prepare us for future challenges/learn to manage time/make wise choices/build trust with others/develop problem-solving skills/learn to balance tasks等 成长价值：shape good character/improve personal ability/develop teamwork spirit/become more mature/learn to take on challenges/build a positive attitude等 要点三：科技时代如何做负责任的学生 行为原则：use technology wisely/control screen time/avoid online distractions/use the Internet properly/set limits on digital time/avoid unhealthy online content等 具体做法：use the Internet for learning/protect personal privacy/be polite in online communication/learn new skills online/keep personal information safe/respect others online等 行动目标：be a responsible student/make good use of technology/embrace the benefits of digital tools/use technology to help others/avoid online addiction/use the Internet to improve oneself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $