Unit 11 课时5 Grammar in Use（分层作业）英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册

**基本信息** 本练习以“中国文化”为主题，通过“基础达标-能力提升-拓展培优-思维进阶”四层设计，实现从语法知识（名词动词转换、宾语从句）到语篇应用的递进，融合语言能力培养与文化意识渗透，适配新授课巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|名词动词转换、宾语从句基础结构|单选+词形填空，聚焦语法规则直接应用| |能力提升|宾语从句时态呼应、词汇灵活转换|语境填空+句型转换，强化语法在情境中的运用| |拓展培优|词汇派生、复合句型转换|多题型综合练习，衔接阅读与语法综合应用| |思维进阶|语篇理解与表达|完形填空+阅读+写作任务，提升文化主题下的思维品质与语言综合输出能力|

Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture! 课时5 Grammar in Use 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 waterwheel n. 水轮；水车 crop n. 庄稼；作物 canal n. 运河；灌溉渠 correct v. 纠正；改正 adj. 正确的 present n. 礼物 v. 呈现；展示 type n. 类型；种类 leaf n. 叶；叶片 cover v. 覆盖 cool v. （使）变凉 adj. 凉爽的 folk adj. 民间的 swing v. 摇荡；摇摆 n. 秋千 courage n. 勇气 skillfully adv. 熟练地 custom n. 风俗；习俗 短语 water crops 灌溉庄稼 ship goods 运输货物 make a mistake 犯错误 cool down （使）变凉；冷静下来 folk sport 民间运动 traditional festival 传统节日 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 bring joy to 给……带来欢乐 learn about 了解 句型 1.One kind word can make people warm in winter. 一句善言暖三冬。 2.Tea is usually one of the first choices for presents during traditional festivals. 茶叶通常是传统节日期间首选礼物之一。 3.Lingling says (that) she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom now. 玲玲说她现在正在跟妈妈学做春卷。 4.The teacher told us (that) there was going to be a qipao show next week. 老师告诉我们下周将有一场旗袍秀。 5.I know (that) swinging is a popular folk sport. 我知道荡秋千是一项流行的民间运动。 语法重点： 语法重点： 一、名词与动词的转换（Conversion） 英语中有些词既可作名词也可作动词，如：water(n.水→v.浇水)、ship(n.船→v.运输)、dress(n.连衣裙→v.穿衣)、hand(n.手→v.递)、present(n.礼物→v.呈现) 二、宾语从句（Object Clauses with that） 结构：主句 + that + 陈述句 that在口语中可省略 时态规则：主句为一般现在时，从句可用任何时态；主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态 一、单项选择题。 ( )1. In ancient China, farmers used waterwheels to ____________ their crops. A. ship B. dress C. water D. hand ( )2. Chinese businessmen ____________ silk with other countries along the Silk Road long ago. A. watered B. traded C. dressed D. handed ( )3. She ____________ the beautiful paper-cuts to her mother as a gift. A. traded B. watered C. shipped D. handed ( )4. Lingling says ____________ she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom. A. that B. what C. when D. which ( )5. The teacher told us that there ____________ going to be a qipao show next week. A. is B. was C. are D. will be 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（名词与动词转换）。 1.Farmers often ____________（water）the crops in the early morning in summer. 2.The Grand Canal was used to ____________（ship）goods between the north and the south centuries ago. 3.She likes to ____________（dress）herself in qipao for important occasions. 4.It's important to ____________（correct）mistakes in time when learning a language. 5.Please ____________（hand）the book to me when you finish reading it. 三、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（宾语从句练习）。 learn be have become can 1.We all know that tea ____________ an important part of Chinese culture. 2.The teacher said that qipao ____________ a fashion in Shanghai in the 1920s. 3.My father told me that the Grand Canal ____________ a long history. 4.I think that we ____________ learn more about our traditional culture. 5.Lingling says that she ____________ to make spring rolls from her mom now. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.There are many ____________（type）of tea in China, such as green tea and black tea. 2.We use hot water ____________（make）tea instead of cool water. 3.The Korean girls ____________（skillful）control the swing and show great courage. 4.I think that swinging is a ____________（wonder）folk sport to enjoy. 5.After hearing the good news, she felt ____________（warm）in her heart. 五、句型转换。 1."Swinging is a popular folk sport," he says.（改为宾语从句） He says ____________ swinging ____________ a popular folk sport. 2.The teacher told us the news. A qipao show would be held next week.（合并为宾语从句） The teacher told us ____________ a qipao show ____________ going to be held next week. 3.Farmers water crops with waterwheels.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ farmers water crops? 4.Tea is a present for friends during festivals.（改为同义句） People often ____________ tea to friends as a present during festivals. 5.I know swinging. It brings joy to everyone.（合并为宾语从句） I know ____________ swinging ____________ joy to everyone. 六、完形填空。 Chinese tea culture has a long history. Many people know 1. ____________ tea is an important part of Chinese life. Tea is usually one of the first 2. ____________ for presents during traditional festivals. There are many 3. ____________ of tea, such as green tea, black tea and white tea. My grandfather once 4. ____________ me that the names of tea come from the colors of the tea leaves. For example, we name it white tea because there is something white 5. ____________ the tea leaves. He also said that people 6. ____________ hot water to make tea instead of cool water. Interestingly, hot tea can help 7. ____________ us down in summer. Last week, I 8. ____________ an article about Chinese tea. It said that tea 9. ____________ a symbol of Chinese culture. I think that we 10. ____________ be proud of our tea culture and pass it down to the next generation. ( )1. A. what B. that C. when D. where ( )2. A. choices B. types C. presents D. colors ( )3. A. colors B. types C. names D. leaves ( )4. A. tells B. is telling C. told D. will tell ( )5. A. covering B. covers C. covered D. cover ( )6. A. use B. uses C. used D. using ( )7. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold ( )8. A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read ( )9. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( )10. A. should B. would C. could D. might 七、阅读理解。 The Korean People's Swinging Tradition In China, the Korean people have a fun tradition — swinging. It is a popular folk sport during festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival. Many people believe that swinging brings good luck and health. Girls wear their beautiful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. With a little push, they go up high into the air. Their long hair and colorful skirts fly in the wind. The girls skillfully control the swing and show great courage. Many people come to watch this exciting competition. They shout "higher, higher" to cheer the girls on. The higher the swing goes, the louder people shout. This old custom brings joy to everyone and is an important part of Korean culture. People say that the tradition has lasted for hundreds of years. Through this wonderful activity, we can learn more about the Korean people and their love for life. I think that folk sports like swinging are treasures of Chinese culture. We should understand and respect different traditions. Learning about them helps us see the beauty of cultural diversity. ( )1. When is swinging usually performed by the Korean people? A. During the Spring Festival B. During the Dragon Boat Festival C. During the Mid-Autumn Festival D. During New Year's Day ( )2. What do people believe about swinging? A. It brings bad luck. B. It brings good luck and health. C. It brings rain. D. It brings money. ( )3. What do the girls show when swinging? A. Fear B. Anger C. Courage D. Sadness ( )4. What do people shout to cheer the girls on? A. "Faster, faster" B. "Lower, lower" C. "Higher, higher" D. "Stop, stop" ( )5. What does the writer think about folk sports? A. They are boring. B. They are treasures of Chinese culture. C. They are useless. D. They are only for girls. 八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。 My Experience with Learning Folk Culture I'm Li Wei. Last month, our class did a project about Chinese folk sports. I chose the Korean people's swinging. At first, I didn't know much about it. Then my teacher suggested that I should read some articles and watch videos. She said that understanding folk culture is important for us Chinese students. I found that swinging has a long history among the Korean people. In the past, people thought that swinging could drive away illness and bad luck. Now it has become a fun sport during festivals. I learned that girls wear beautiful traditional clothes when they swing. People believe that the higher the swing goes, the more good luck it brings. This tradition shows the Korean people's love for life and their bravery. After finishing my research, I shared my findings with my classmates. I told them that this project helped me understand the value of folk customs. I think that every folk tradition has a story behind it. I hope that more people can learn about these wonderful traditions. Task 1: 回答问题 1.What project did Li Wei's class do last month? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.What does the swinging tradition show about the Korean people? ________________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 将下列句子改为宾语从句 1."Swinging brings good luck and health." → Many people believe ____________________________________________________________. 2."Folk culture is important for Chinese students." → The teacher said _________________________________________________________________. Task 3: 写作训练 根据提示，写一段关于"我了解的一项中国传统文化活动"。要求：至少5句话；至少使用2个宾语从句和2个名词动用例子；运用本课语法和句型。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture! 课时5 Grammar in Use 分层作业 参考答案 一、单项选择题。 1.C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（名词与动词转换）。 1.water 2.ship 3.dress 4.correct 5.hand 三、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（宾语从句练习）。 1.is 2.became 3.has 4.can 5.is learning 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.types 2.to make 3.skillfully 4.wonderful 5.warm 五、句型转换。 1.that; is 2.that; was 3.How do 4.present 5.that; brings 六、完形填空。 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 七、阅读理解。 1.B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 八、多任务混合阅读。 Task 1 1.They did a project about Chinese folk sports. 2.It shows the Korean people's love for life and their bravery. Task 2 1.Many people believe that swinging brings good luck and health. 2.The teacher said that folk culture was important for Chinese students. Task 3（示例答案） Last week, I learned about Chinese tea culture. I know that tea is a very important part of Chinese life. Many Chinese people present tea to friends as gifts during festivals. My mother told me that there are many types of tea, such as green tea and black tea. I found that people use hot water to make tea. This is because hot tea can cool people down. I think that tea culture shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese. I hope that more foreigners can learn about our tea culture. I will hand this knowledge down to more people and dress myself in traditional clothes to perform tea art. That will be a wonderful experience! 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture! 课时5 Grammar in Use 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 waterwheel n. 水轮；水车 crop n. 庄稼；作物 canal n. 运河；灌溉渠 correct v. 纠正；改正 adj. 正确的 present n. 礼物 v. 呈现；展示 type n. 类型；种类 leaf n. 叶；叶片 cover v. 覆盖 cool v. （使）变凉 adj. 凉爽的 folk adj. 民间的 swing v. 摇荡；摇摆 n. 秋千 courage n. 勇气 skillfully adv. 熟练地 custom n. 风俗；习俗 短语 water crops 灌溉庄稼 ship goods 运输货物 make a mistake 犯错误 cool down （使）变凉；冷静下来 folk sport 民间运动 traditional festival 传统节日 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 bring joy to 给……带来欢乐 learn about 了解 句型 1.One kind word can make people warm in winter. 一句善言暖三冬。 2.Tea is usually one of the first choices for presents during traditional festivals. 茶叶通常是传统节日期间首选礼物之一。 3.Lingling says (that) she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom now. 玲玲说她现在正在跟妈妈学做春卷。 4.The teacher told us (that) there was going to be a qipao show next week. 老师告诉我们下周将有一场旗袍秀。 5.I know (that) swinging is a popular folk sport. 我知道荡秋千是一项流行的民间运动。 语法重点： 语法重点： 一、名词与动词的转换（Conversion） 英语中有些词既可作名词也可作动词，如：water(n.水→v.浇水)、ship(n.船→v.运输)、dress(n.连衣裙→v.穿衣)、hand(n.手→v.递)、present(n.礼物→v.呈现) 二、宾语从句（Object Clauses with that） 结构：主句 + that + 陈述句 that在口语中可省略 时态规则：主句为一般现在时，从句可用任何时态；主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态 一、单项选择题。 ( )1. In ancient China, farmers used waterwheels to ____________ their crops. A. ship B. dress C. water D. hand 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词动用的用法。water作动词意为"浇水；灌溉"，water crops意为"灌溉庄稼"，与Activity 1中"water their crops"一致；ship(运输)、dress(穿衣)、hand(递)均不符合语境。故选C。 ( )2. Chinese businessmen ____________ silk with other countries along the Silk Road long ago. A. watered B. traded C. dressed D. handed 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词动用的用法。trade作动词意为"进行贸易；交易"，trade silk with other countries意为"与其他国家进行丝绸贸易"，与丝绸之路的历史语境一致；water(浇水)、dress(穿衣)、hand(递)均不符合语境。故选B。 ( )3. She ____________ the beautiful paper-cuts to her mother as a gift. A. traded B. watered C. shipped D. handed 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查名词动用的用法。hand作动词意为"递；交给"，hand sth. to sb. 意为"把某物递给某人"，符合"给妈妈送剪纸"的语境；trade(交易)、water(浇水)、ship(运输)均不符合语境。故选D。 ( )4. Lingling says ____________ she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom. A. that B. what C. when D. which 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查宾语从句引导词。says后可接that引导的宾语从句，陈述事实，that在口语中可省略；what(什么)、when(何时)、which(哪一个)均不符合此处陈述句的从句结构。故选A。 ( )5. The teacher told us that there ____________ going to be a qipao show next week. A. is B. was C. are D. will be 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句的时态。主句told为一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态；there be句型用was going to be表示过去将来时，与Activity 2表格中的语法规则一致。故选B。 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（名词与动词转换）。 1.Farmers often ____________（water）the crops in the early morning in summer. 【答案】water 【解析】water在此作动词，意为"浇水"，主语Farmers为复数，often提示用一般现在时，用动词原形。 2.The Grand Canal was used to ____________（ship）goods between the north and the south centuries ago. 【答案】ship 【解析】ship在此作动词，意为"运输"，was used to后接动词原形，与Activity 1中"ship goods"一致。 3.She likes to ____________（dress）herself in qipao for important occasions. 【答案】dress 【解析】dress在此作动词，意为"给……穿衣"，like to do sth.后接动词原形，dress oneself意为"打扮自己"。 4.It's important to ____________（correct）mistakes in time when learning a language. 【答案】correct 【解析】correct在此作动词，意为"纠正"，It's important to do sth.后接动词原形，correct mistakes意为"纠正错误"。 5.Please ____________（hand）the book to me when you finish reading it. 【答案】hand 【解析】hand在此作动词，意为"递给"，祈使句用动词原形开头，hand sth. to sb.意为"把某物递给某人"。 三、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（宾语从句练习）。 learn be have become can 1.We all know that tea ____________ an important part of Chinese culture. 【答案】is 【解析】know为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时陈述事实，主语tea为不可数名词，be动词用is。 2.The teacher said that qipao ____________ a fashion in Shanghai in the 1920s. 【答案】became 【解析】主句said为一般过去时，从句用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。 3.My father told me that the Grand Canal ____________ a long history. 【答案】has 【解析】主句told为一般过去时，从句用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。(注：此答案had更严谨，但has在口语中也可接受，此处按课文语法要求填写has，因主句虽为过去时，但陈述永恒事实可用现在时。) 4.I think that we ____________ learn more about our traditional culture. 【答案】can 【解析】主句think为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时表达观点，can情态动词后接动词原形learn。 5.Lingling says that she ____________ to make spring rolls from her mom now. 【答案】is learning 【解析】主句says为一般现在时，从句now提示用现在进行时，is learning与Activity 2示例一致。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.There are many ____________（type）of tea in China, such as green tea and black tea. 【答案】types 【解析】many后接可数名词复数，type的复数形式为types。 2.We use hot water ____________（make）tea instead of cool water. 【答案】to make 【解析】use sth. to do sth. 意为"用某物做某事"，后接动词不定式。 3.The Korean girls ____________（skillful）control the swing and show great courage. 【答案】skillfully 【解析】修饰动词control需用副词形式，skillful的副词为skillfully，意为"熟练地"。 4.I think that swinging is a ____________（wonder）folk sport to enjoy. 【答案】wonderful 【解析】修饰名词folk sport需用形容词，wonder的形容词为wonderful，意为"精彩的"。 5.After hearing the good news, she felt ____________（warm）in her heart. 【答案】warm 【解析】feel为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，warm意为"温暖的"，与Activity 2中的核心词汇一致。 五、句型转换。 1."Swinging is a popular folk sport," he says.（改为宾语从句） He says ____________ swinging ____________ a popular folk sport. 【答案】that; is 【解析】将直接引语转为宾语从句，添加引导词that（可省略），从句时态与原句保持一致，用一般现在时is。 2.The teacher told us the news. A qipao show would be held next week.（合并为宾语从句） The teacher told us ____________ a qipao show ____________ going to be held next week. 【答案】that; was 【解析】合并为that引导的宾语从句，主句told为一般过去时，从句用过去将来时was going to。 3.Farmers water crops with waterwheels.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ farmers water crops? 【答案】How do 【解析】划线部分表示方式，用how提问，主语Farmers为复数，用助动词do构成一般现在时的疑问句。 4.Tea is a present for friends during festivals.（改为同义句） People often ____________ tea to friends as a present during festivals. 【答案】present 【解析】present在此句中作动词，意为"赠送"，present sth. to sb. 表示"把某物作为礼物送给某人"。 5.I know swinging. It brings joy to everyone.（合并为宾语从句） I know ____________ swinging ____________ joy to everyone. 【答案】that; brings 【解析】合并为宾语从句，主句know为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时，主语swinging为动名词，谓语用第三人称单数brings。 六、完形填空。 Chinese tea culture has a long history. Many people know 1. ____________ tea is an important part of Chinese life. Tea is usually one of the first 2. ____________ for presents during traditional festivals. There are many 3. ____________ of tea, such as green tea, black tea and white tea. My grandfather once 4. ____________ me that the names of tea come from the colors of the tea leaves. For example, we name it white tea because there is something white 5. ____________ the tea leaves. He also said that people 6. ____________ hot water to make tea instead of cool water. Interestingly, hot tea can help 7. ____________ us down in summer. Last week, I 8. ____________ an article about Chinese tea. It said that tea 9. ____________ a symbol of Chinese culture. I think that we 10. ____________ be proud of our tea culture and pass it down to the next generation. ( )1. A. what B. that C. when D. where ( )2. A. choices B. types C. presents D. colors ( )3. A. colors B. types C. names D. leaves ( )4. A. tells B. is telling C. told D. will tell ( )5. A. covering B. covers C. covered D. cover ( )6. A. use B. uses C. used D. using ( )7. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold ( )8. A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read ( )9. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( )10. A. should B. would C. could D. might 【答案】1. B；2. A；3. B；4. C；5. A；6. C；7. B；8. A；9. B；10. A 【解析】 1.考查宾语从句引导词。know后接that引导的宾语从句，陈述"茶是重要部分"这一事实。故选B。 2.考查名词。one of the first choices意为"首选之一"，与Activity 2中"one of the first choices"一致。故选A。 3.考查名词。many types of tea意为"许多种类的茶"，与Activity 3中"many types of tea"一致。故选B。 4.考查时态。once提示为过去的事情，用一般过去时told，主语为第三人称单数。故选C。 5.考查非谓语。there be + sth. + doing作定语，covering意为"覆盖"，主动意义。故选A。 6.考查宾语从句时态。主句said为过去时，从句用过去时，used to do意为"过去常常"。故选C。 7.考查动词短语。cool sb. down意为"使某人凉快"，与Activity 3中"cool us down"一致。故选B。 8.考查时态。last week提示用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故选A。 9.考查宾语从句时态。主句said为过去时，从句用过去时，主语tea为不可数名词，用was。故选B。 10.考查情态动词。should表示"应该"，表达建议与责任，符合"为茶文化自豪并传承"的语境。故选A。 七、阅读理解。 The Korean People's Swinging Tradition In China, the Korean people have a fun tradition — swinging. It is a popular folk sport during festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival. Many people believe that swinging brings good luck and health. Girls wear their beautiful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. With a little push, they go up high into the air. Their long hair and colorful skirts fly in the wind. The girls skillfully control the swing and show great courage. Many people come to watch this exciting competition. They shout "higher, higher" to cheer the girls on. The higher the swing goes, the louder people shout. This old custom brings joy to everyone and is an important part of Korean culture. People say that the tradition has lasted for hundreds of years. Through this wonderful activity, we can learn more about the Korean people and their love for life. I think that folk sports like swinging are treasures of Chinese culture. We should understand and respect different traditions. Learning about them helps us see the beauty of cultural diversity. ( )1. When is swinging usually performed by the Korean people? A. During the Spring Festival B. During the Dragon Boat Festival C. During the Mid-Autumn Festival D. During New Year's Day 【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段"a popular folk sport during festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival"，可知秋千常在端午节表演，故选B。 ( )2. What do people believe about swinging? A. It brings bad luck. B. It brings good luck and health. C. It brings rain. D. It brings money. 【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段"Many people believe that swinging brings good luck and health"，可知人们相信秋千带来好运和健康，故选B。 ( )3. What do the girls show when swinging? A. Fear B. Anger C. Courage D. Sadness 【答案】C 【解析】根据第二段"The girls skillfully control the swing and show great courage"，可知女孩们展示勇气，故选C。 ( )4. What do people shout to cheer the girls on? A. "Faster, faster" B. "Lower, lower" C. "Higher, higher" D. "Stop, stop" 【答案】C 【解析】根据第二段"shouting 'higher, higher' to cheer them on"，可知人们喊"更高，更高"来加油，故选C。 ( )5. What does the writer think about folk sports? A. They are boring. B. They are treasures of Chinese culture. C. They are useless. D. They are only for girls. 【答案】B 【解析】根据最后一段"I think that folk sports like swinging are treasures of Chinese culture"，可知作者认为民间运动是文化瑰宝，故选B。 八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。 My Experience with Learning Folk Culture I'm Li Wei. Last month, our class did a project about Chinese folk sports. I chose the Korean people's swinging. At first, I didn't know much about it. Then my teacher suggested that I should read some articles and watch videos. She said that understanding folk culture is important for us Chinese students. I found that swinging has a long history among the Korean people. In the past, people thought that swinging could drive away illness and bad luck. Now it has become a fun sport during festivals. I learned that girls wear beautiful traditional clothes when they swing. People believe that the higher the swing goes, the more good luck it brings. This tradition shows the Korean people's love for life and their bravery. After finishing my research, I shared my findings with my classmates. I told them that this project helped me understand the value of folk customs. I think that every folk tradition has a story behind it. I hope that more people can learn about these wonderful traditions. Task 1: 回答问题 1.What project did Li Wei's class do last month? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】They did a project about Chinese folk sports. 2.What does the swinging tradition show about the Korean people? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It shows the Korean people's love for life and their bravery. Task 2: 将下列句子改为宾语从句 1."Swinging brings good luck and health." → Many people believe ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】Many people believe that swinging brings good luck and health. 2."Folk culture is important for Chinese students." → The teacher said _________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The teacher said that folk culture was important for Chinese students. Task 3: 写作训练 根据提示，写一段关于"我了解的一项中国传统文化活动"。要求：至少5句话；至少使用2个宾语从句和2个名词动用例子；运用本课语法和句型。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】（示例） Last week, I learned about Chinese tea culture. I know that tea is a very important part of Chinese life. Many Chinese people present tea to friends as gifts during festivals. My mother told me that there are many types of tea, such as green tea and black tea. I found that people use hot water to make tea. This is because hot tea can cool people down. I think that tea culture shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese. I hope that more foreigners can learn about our tea culture. I will hand this knowledge down to more people and dress myself in traditional clothes to perform tea art. That will be a wonderful experience! （解析：短文使用了四个宾语从句：that tea is..., that there are..., that tea culture shows..., that more foreigners can learn...；使用了名词动用：present(赠送)、hand(传递)、dress(穿衣)，以及核心词汇，全面运用了本课语法知识。） 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $