Unit 2 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(1)-【创新教程】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂同步复习（人教版）

必修第一册 重点短语 1.to 2.on 3.to 4.on 5.in 6.with 7.up 8.away 9.to 10.about 重点句型 1.为什么不在一起讨论一下问题呢？2.书法容易辨认吗？ 3.所以，下一次你不想完成烦人的、困难的作业或不想上 课时，考虑一下那些没有机会获得良好教育的孩子们。 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①to behave themselves②to behave well③conduct themselves well 4behave well/yourself 2.即学活用 ①attractive ②attraction③to attract④a great attraction 3.即学活用 ①focus on environment protection②focuses on ③the focus of④focuses the efforts on⑤Focusing ⑥fo cused 4.即学活用 ①is addicted to②addiction③addict 5.即学活用 Din order of importance ②in order③is out of order ④in order 6.即学活用 ①to achieve②have been achieved③achievement ④achievements 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①to decide on②that I will go to③advising him to give up smoking④it⑤who/that it⑥it 2.即学活用 DSelfish children are difficult to communicate with. 2If you think little,your English is hard to improve. 3The car is comfortable to drive. 3.即学活用 ①Every time②the first time ③As soon as ④The moment 写作表达升格 学以致用 参考范文 Dear Tom, I'm sorry you have had a quarrel with your friend. Here are some tips for you.First,don't be too worried. Most friends have disagreements from time to time.Sec- ond,why not say sorry for what you did wrong?If you do this,your friend will know you value his/her friendship and want to make up with him/her.At the same time,he/she will surely realize he/she was at fault,too.Third,talk with your friend about your deepest feelings and thoughts.Only in this way can you understand each other better. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours, Li Hua UNIT 2 单元新知预览读图探新 1.Various 2.Various 3.Various Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(D 课文结构总览 1.introduction 2.History 3.South America 4.Emper- or 5.Spain 6.brochures 7.Three 8.ancient 9.cul- ture 10.countryside 课文篇章理解 Step.1Various Step.21.C 2.Section 1:D Section 2:C Section 3:A Section 4:B Section 5:E 3.D [Step.3]1-5 DDBCD [Step.4]1.three 2.powerful 3.Spanish 4.rainforest 5.unique 6.enjoying 7.three 8.family 9.ancient 10.stone ·24 Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(ID 新知点点突破重点单词 1.rent 2.source 3.narrow 4.arrangement 5.flat 6.powerful 7.site 8.official 9.type 10.flight 11.accommodation 12.unique 13.destination 14.package 15.contact 16.apply application 17.amazing amazed 18.extremely extreme 19.recognise recognition 20.admire admiration 21.civilisation civilized 重点短语 1.apply for 2.prepare for 3.look forward to 4.get ready for 5.take control of 6.look through 7.unique to 8.other than 9.be made up of 10.connect...to.. 重点句型 1.旅行就是发现… 2.下面是两篇有关秘鲁的文章 3.就是因为这个原因，西班牙语成为秘鲁的官方语言。 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①申请②敷用③applying for④apply yourself to ⑤application⑥apply for⑦improving ⑧applied ⑨application 2.即学活用 Dstared at him in amazement 2were amazed to find ③amazing④amazed 3.即学活用 ①arrange for workers 2 waiting for Tom to solve the problem③to drive④arrangements 4.即学活用 ①recognized②as③Recognizing ④is recognized to be/as 5It is recognized that 5.即学活用 ①make way ②any way ③make their way out ④made their way in life 6.即学活用 ①other than②Rather than ③nothing else than 7.即学活用 ①admiring the moon②admiring ③admiration ④admirable 8.即学活用 ①are made up②made up with ③is made up of ④made⑤consisting⑥making 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①Playing with fire②arguing with her③having a rest ④drinking water⑤hitting him⑥being helped 2.即学活用 ①There stands②There is③There happened 3.即学活用 DWas it you that/who 2It is through competition that ③It was not until last year that④it that⑤realized Section II Discovering Useful Structures Lis- tening and Talking 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①to express my meaning②express to you③himself ④expressing ⑤expression⑥beyond 2.即学活用 ①presented to②presented with③at present present ④presented with a new problem 3.即学活用 ①to rewrite the story②rewrite history③rewritten ④rewriting 4.即学活用 ①base on②at the base of the mountain③based on ④on⑤based⑥At⑦basing./to base英语·必修第一册 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 单元。新知预览 [重难预知] 1.apply 2.rent 3.pack 4.amazing 5.arrangement 6.extremely 7.source 8.narrow 9.flat 10.powerful 11.site 12.official 心 13.recognise 14.type 15.flight 16.accommodation 17.unique 18.destination 汇 19.admire 20.architecture 21.contact 22.transport 23.hike 24.economy 25.detail 26.request 27.view 28.sight 29.comment 30.Spain 1.take control of控制；掌管 8.check out 结账离开（旅馆等） 2.is known as 被认为是 9.be different from 与…不同 核3.apply for 申请 l0.be amazed by对…感到惊讶 短 4.be made up of由…组成 l1.look forward to期待；盼望 语 5.other than除了…以外 12.up to now 迄今为止 6.feel like想要… 13.right away 立刻；马上 7.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 14.be unique to 是…独有的 单元 be doing 现在进行时表示将来 法 1.It is/was...that... 强调句型 2.表语十be十主语完全倒装句型 句 3.as引导的时间状语从句 4.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做… [读图探新] Talk about the following questions in pairs and answer them. 1.How do you understand "Travel is a part of education"? 2.Have you traveled before?What's your purpose? 3.What preparations should you make before a long journey? ·46· UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(I) 课文。对照鄱译 PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South Ameri- 秘鲁是一个位于南美洲的 ca with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along 国家，濒临太平洋，全境分为三 个主要区域：沿海狭长、干旱的 the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainfor- 平原，安第斯山脉以及亚马孙 est. 热带雨林。 四本句是一个简单句，句中含有with短语，with的宾 在15至16世纪，秘鲁曾 three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land,the An- 是强大的古印加帝国的中心。 印加帝国的皇帝曾居住于现在 des Mountains和the Amazon rainforest解释、说明 著名的景点马丘比丘。在16 three main areas的内容，是three main areas的同 世纪西班牙征服了秘鲁，并统 位语；running along the coast为现在分词短语作后 治到1821年。正是因为这个 置定语。 原因，西班牙语成了秘鲁主要 的官方语言。 In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the pow- 游秘鲁 erful ancient Inca Empire.The Inca emperor lived in the now 亚马孙热带雨林之旅 famous site Machu Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 从库斯科出发的短途航班 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that 把您从安第斯山脉带入亚马孙 热带雨林。从那里（出发），您 Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 将花上一天的时间乘船到达您 ②本句是一个强调句，强调原因状语for this reason。 位于雨林中部的住处。在接下 TRAVEL PERU 来的三天里，您可以在当地导 Amazon Rainforest Tour 游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探 索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into 马丘比丘之旅 the Amazon rainforest.From there,you'll spend one day 这个为期四天的徒步之旅 travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the 将带您踏上穿越安第斯山脉的 forest.You can then spend three days exploring the rainfor- 神奇之路并最终抵达马丘比丘 市。到达目的地之后，您将有 est with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals u- 一天的时间来探索和惊叹于这 nique to the rainforest. 座古老的城市。特别令人惊叹 ·47· 英语·必修第一册 Machu Picchu Tour 的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的 This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing 建造方法。印加的建筑工人将 paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of 石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅 Machu Picchu.After reaching your destination,you will have 凭着石头间的完美契合，即可 a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especial- 稳固墙体。 ly amazing is the Incas'dry stone method of building.Inca 库斯科之旅 花四天的时间来库斯科的 builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed 安第斯山脉领略独特的西班牙 to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the 风情以及当地的印度文化吧！ stones. 库斯科曾是13世纪至16世纪 ③本句是一个倒装句。句子的主语为the Incas'dry stone 印加帝国的都城。（来这里）入 method of building;especially amazing为表语，为了突 住当地的酒店，参观博物馆，欣 出和强调表语，将其提到了句首。句子的正常语序为 赏建筑，品尝当地的特色美食， "The Incas'dry stone method of building is especially 还可以去当地的集市购物。 amazing..”。 的的喀喀湖之旅 Cusco Tour 驱车驶过连接库斯科到的 Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local 的喀喀湖的新高速需要一天的 Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco,the capital of the 时间，这一路上您可以（尽情) Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century.Stay in a 欣赏美丽的乡村风景。到达的 的喀喀湖时，一艘小船将带您 local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy 到岛上，您将与岛上的鸟鲁斯 the excellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets. 家庭在一起待三天。这座岛和 Lake Titicaca Tour 乌鲁斯人的房子都是由湖中的 Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driv- 水生植物搭建而成的。 ing along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titica- 所以，来体验一下秘鲁所 ca.There,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros fami- 能提供的一切吧：从古老的印 ly on an island for three days.Both the island and the Uros 加文化和有数百年历史的西班 homes are made of water plants from the lake. 牙村庄，到茂密的雨林、高山和 So come and experience what Peru has to offer:every- 美丽的海岸线。 thing from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish 想获得更多有关秘鲁周边 villages to deep rainforests,high mountains,and a beautiful 其他包价旅游的宣传手册，敬 coastline.For more brochures about other package tours a- 请通过tourinfo@travelperu, round Peru,contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. org联系我们。 ·48· UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 课文。结构总览 peru Travel Peru Brief 1. Four 6. Geography 2 Amazon Machu Cusco Lake Rainforest Picchu Tour Titicaca 3 16th-19th Tour Tour Tour 15th-16th Indian 9. century century days' capital,museum, beautiful exploration architecture, Inca took city 10. local food,shopping control 课文。篇章理解 [Step.1 Pre-reading_ Section 3 C.Plants and animals What are your purposes when travelling? Section 4 D.Brief introduction of Peru A.to relax B.to go sightseeing C.to Section 5 E.An island learn about nature D.to meet friends 3.What is the text type of the passage? E.to kill time F.to work G.to experi- A.Narration(记叙文) ence different cultures H.to learn langua- B.Argumentative(议论文) ges I.to keep healthy J.to do shopping C.Expository(说明文) K.to do business D.Practical writing(应用文) [Step.2 While-reading_ [Step.3 Careful-reading_ Scan the text and answer the following ques- Read the text and choose the best answers. tions. 1.About Peru,which statement is suitable? 1.What's the main idea of the texts of Read- A.Peru is a dry country. ing and Thinking? B.Spain took over Peru in 1821. A.Peru is located on the Pacific coast of South C.Spanish was once the official language of America. Peru. B.Travel is the base of Peru for its devel- D.Peru lies in South America on the Pacific opment. Ocean. C.The texts mainly introduce to us the country 2.Which tour offers you to get together with of Peru. a local family? D.Peru is a Spanish-speaking country. A.Amazon Rainforest Tour 2.Match the content with each section. B.Machu Picchu Tour Section 1 A.Ancient city C.Cusco Tour Section 2 B.Spanish and Indian culture D.Lake Titicaca Tour ·49· 英语·必修第一册 3.How will you go to the Amazon rainforest? For natural lovers,they can register for A.By car. B.By plane. Amazon Rainforest Tour and Lake Titicaca C.By boat. D.On foot. Tour,exploring the 4. and enjoy the 4.Which will take you to explore local Indian plants and 5. animals.Then,you can culture? drive to Lake Titicaca 6. the beau- A.Amazon Rainforest Tour tiful countryside on the highway. B.Lake Titicaca Tour Spending 7. days on the island, C.Cusco Tour you will stay with a local 8. and live D.Machu Picchu Tour in a home made of water plants. 5.Where are the 4 texts taken from? Would you like to have fun in an 9. A.A website. B.A magazine. city?Machu Picchu Tour is a good C.A newspaper. D.A brochure. choice.There you will be amazed at the Incas' [Step.4 Post-reading_ dry 10. method of building.If you Fill in the blanks according to the texts in have a desire to learn about culture,join in Reading and Thinking. Cusco Tour,and you can admire the architec- Peru,located in South America with ture,enjoy the excellent local food and go 1 areas,was once a centre of the shopping. 2 ancient Inca Empire.3. c温馨提污 is the main official language.Peru is an ideal 学习至此，请完成配套训练 country for travellers and offers many tours. Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(I) 新知。点点突破 [重点单词] n.地点；位置；现场 1 vt.租用；出租 8. adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 vi.租用；租金为 n.官员；要员 n.租金 9. n.类型；种类 2. n.来源；出处 vi.&wt.打字 adj.狭窄的 10. n.空中航行；航班；航程 vi.&vt.(使)变窄 11. n.住处；停留处；膳宿 4. n.安排；筹备 12. 5. adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单 adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的 元房 13. n.目的地；终点 6 adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响 14. n.包裹；包装盒 力的 vt.将…包装好 50·