作业14 U3 Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking-【创新教程】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂课时作业（人教版）

世英语 必修第一册 英 课时 14.Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking 语 纠错空间 作业 基础训练 and have a try a- I.单词拼写 gain! 1.Two beautiful ladies (欺骗) 2.When I came in,the student his English book. the old man 180,000 yuan yesterday. 3.What he said didn't 2.(全国Ⅱ)In Asia,messaging platforms at all. are growing rapidly,with users in the 4.As to the suggestions,I hundres of (百万)，both at 44444444444 Mr.Smith. work and play. 5.He never takes a holiday, he 3.He has applied to (志愿)in is ill. the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic 6.Would you like to Games. the group the dis- 4.They are ready to (对抗，竞 cussion? )in the games against us. 7.Can you 方法总结 the words 5.Little girls often (假装)tobe on the left the meanings nurses and look after patients. on the right? 6.The clever boy can always think of Ⅲ.用所给单词组句（反意疑问句） (合适的)ways to express 1.a,has,lot,books,of,He,hasn't,he himself. 7.(全国I).,.we can engineer plants to 2.have,The,students,a,once,meeting, replace (功能)of the things a,week,they,don't that we use every day. 8. (猜，猜测)what!Our team 3.at,the,Look,blackboard,you,will won the first place. 9.The (观众)was fascinated(入 4.home,Let's,go,we,shall 迷的)by the music played by Lang 5.isn't,What,weather,fine,it Lang. 10.In my opinion,you are (正确 6.I'm,aren't,working,now,I )in thinking that way. Ⅱ.选词填空 7.No,about,one,they,knows,it,do pretend to be reading;agree with;join... 年44444年444 in...;make any sense;even if;match... 8.You,got,you,from,nothing,him,did with...;come along 200· UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 课时作业色 V.根据汉语提示，补全对话。 every 4 hikers completes all the sections 1.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? of the trail.But that didn't stop Harvey (是的，你和她一样高。) and his family. 2.Tom made no answer,did he? It took Harvey and his family 209 纠错空间 (是的，他没回答。) days-about seven months-to complete 3.He ought to know what to do,oughtn't the entire AT.Every day the family he? would wake up around 5:30 in the morn- (是的，他应该知道。) ing.They would have breakfast and pack 4.Everything is ready,isn't it? up their tent(帐篷)and sleeping bags be- (不，还没准备好。) fore setting off through the woods.In 5.The 29th Olympic Games were held in general,the family hiked about 16 kilome- Beijing,weren't they? ters a day before stopping to set up camp (是的，是在北京。) again. 能力提升 During his days on the AT,Harvey 》》 liked to use his imagination,which helped I.阅读理解 him walk more quickly and have fun.Har- Harvey Sutton spent nearly seven vey and his family made friends with oth- months hiking(徒步旅行)with his par- er hikers on the trail.Harvey didn't seem ents,walking the thousands of miles that to get tired and enjoyed the hard work of 方法总结 make up the complete Appalachian Trail hiking."My favorite part was the rock (阿巴拉契亚山道)，which is simply called climbing,”he says,.“because it was so the“AT”.Harvey was just4 years old fun and hard.” when he started,and celebrated his 5th Completing the AT taught Harvey birthday on the trail. and his parents how to work as a team To build up their child's physical and how to take on challenges together. health and develop his personal qualities, "We're closer than ever before because of Josh and Mary Sutton have been hiking the experience,”Harvey's mom said.“If with Harvey since he was two years old. possible,I want to hike the AT again at They prepared him for hiking the "AT" some point in the future,"Harvey added. by starting out with lots of shorter walks 1.For what purpose did the Suttons hike and hikes. the“AT”? The“AT”isa3530-kilometer hi A.To see the fantastic natural scenery king trail that runs through the forests of together. the Appalachian Mountains,from Georgia B.To prepared Harvey to climb Mount to Maine,passing through 14 states in Everest. all.The amount of up and down on the C.To make Harvey strong both in body trail is about the same as climbing up and and in mind. down Mount Everest(the world's tallest D.To celebrate Harvey's 5th birthday mountain)16 times.So only one out of in a special way. 201· 世英语 必修第一册 2.What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 il- ·Eat a balanced diet.. How- lustrate? ever,following a balanced diet when your A.The main features of the AT. family do not can be difficult,as it will in- 纠错空间 B.The difficulty of hiking the AT. volve preparing your own meals. C.The popularity of climbing the AT. Drink lots of water.Drinking water D.The significance of crossing the AT. is an essential part of a healthy diet.It 3 3.What is the typical character of Har- makes your body system healthy. So try to reach that amount every day. vey? Sometimes we mistake thirst for hunger, A.Brave,curious and talkative. so when you feel hungry,try drinking a B.Honest,easy-going and creative. glass of water instead.Drinking a glass of 44444444444 C.Challengeable,proud and humorous. water before each meal is also a good way D.Adventurous,positive and strong- to prevent you from overeating. willed. Exercise for half an hour per day. 4.What does the last paragraph mainly Exercise is an essential part of any plan to tell us? get healthy,because it helps to burn extra A.Harvey is going to hike the AT again. calories and to distribute nutrients to dif- 方法总结 B.It's important to meet challenges on ferent parts of the body.4 one's own. Avoid stress.Being healthy isn't all a- C.The Suttons have benefited greatly bout eating right and getting enough exercise. from the hike. 5 It's important that you set aside D.Hiking is sure to make family rela- some“me-time”to reduce stress and relax tionship stronger. yourself. A.Exercise also helps to prevent disea- Ⅱ.阅读填句（七选五） ses. Trying to eat healthily,get enough ex- B.Tell your family about your decision to ercise and avoid stress can be difficult at the get healthy. best of times,but it's even harder when your C.It also involves keeping mental health family refuse to get healthy with you.Here by avoiding stress. are some tips that may help you. D.Get the whole family involved in the 1 Before you begin,it's cooking process happily. important to tell your family about your E.It is recommended that you drink at plans to live a healthy lifestyle.You will least 8 glasses of water per day. need their encouragement and support. F.Putting healthy foods in tasty dishes Telling them about your plan will help makes it more attractive and tasty. them to understand you when you say G.Eating healthy food can help you to 年44444年444 no"to unhealthy foods. lose weight and sleep better. 202·根据下文“but now,it is like my safe haven”的转折可知， 她以前和现在对健身房的态度相反，现在视其为避风 港，以前则“害怕”去。] ll.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.energies精 力；B.emotions情绪；C.motives动机；D.spirits椅神 根据上文“Whether I am sad or angry'”可知，难过、生气 都属于“情绪”，她在健身房释放这些情绪。] 12.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢丽尔补充道：“我感 觉棒极了。我学会了享受关爱自己身体、养成健康生活 方式的过程。”A.loving关爱；B.expanding扩大；C.con tinuing继续；D.examining检查。根据上文她从厌恶自 己身材到接受并通过健康方式改变自己并结合后文 “creating a healthy lifestyle'”可知，她学会了“关爱”自己 的身体。门 13.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，谢丽尔在 这段获得超过7.6万个赞的视频下，收到了大量网友的 支持。A.criticism批评；B.support支持；C.doubt怀疑； D.advice建议。根据下文“more than76,000 likes”以及 网友评论“It's incredible”以及“Keep it up”可知，她获得 了网友的“支持”。] 14.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位网友评论道：“太 不可思议了。你的自制力、投入、决心和耐心都得到了 回报！坚持下去！”A.kindness善良；B.generosity慷慨； C.self-control自制力；D.honesty诚实。根据上文“even when she doesn't want to”仍坚持锻炼可知，这体现了她 的“自制力”。] 15.D[考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.ran out用完； B.worn out磨损；C.showed off炫耀；D.paid off得到回 报。根据上文谢丽尔成功减重、心态转变并获得大量支 持，并结合上文“devotion,determination and patience'”可 知，她的付出“得到了回报”。] II.1.However 2.longer 3.based 4.to push 5.espe- cially 6.injury 7.your 8.walking 9.minutes 10.to 课时作业14 基础训练 I.1.cheated 2.millions 3.volunteer 4.compete 5.pretend 6.appropriate 7.functions 8.Guess 9.audience 10.correct II.1.Come along 2.pretended to be reading 3.make any sense 4.agree with 5.even if 6.join in 7.match with III.1.He has a lot of books,hasn't he? 2.The students have a meeting once a week,don't they? 3.Look at the blackboard,will you? 4.Let's go home,shall we? 5.What fine weather,isn't it? 6.I'm working now,aren't I? 7.No one knows about it,do they? 8.You got nothing from him,did you? IV.1.Yes,you are.2.No,he didn't.3.Yes,he ought to. 4.No,it isn't.5.Yes,they were. 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是哈 维·萨顿和他的父母花了近7个月的时间徒步旅行，走了 数千英里，走完了阿巴拉契亚山道。 l.C[推理判断题。根据第二段的“To build up their child's physical health and develop his personal qualities, Josh and Mary Sutton have been hiking with Harvey since he was two years old..(为了培养孩子的身体健康 和个人素质，Josh和Mary Sutton从哈维两岁起就开始 和他一起徒步旅行。)”可知，萨顿家族徒步穿越“AT”的 目的是让哈维身心都变得强壮。] 2.B[推理判断题。根据第三段的“The‘AT’isa3530-kil ometer hiking trail that runs through the forests of the Appa- lachian Mountains,from Georgia to Maine,passing through 14 states in all.The amount of up and down on the trail is a- bout the same as climbing up and down Mount Everest ·2 参考答案 (the world's tallest mountain)16 times.So only one out of every 4 hikers completes all the sections of the trail. (‘AT’是一条3530公里的徒步旅行路线，穿过阿巴拉 契亚山脉的森林，从乔治亚州到缅因州，总共经过14个 州。在这条小路上上上下下的次数，大约相当于在世界 最高峰珠穆朗玛峰上上上下下爬了16次。所以每4个 徒步旅行者中只有一个人完成了所有的部分。)”可知， 本段里列举的数字说明了徒步穿越AT的困难。] 3.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“During his days on the AT,Harvey liked to use his imagination,which helped him walk more quickly and have fun.(在穿越AT 的日子里，哈维喜欢发挥他的想象力，这让他走得更快， 也让他玩得更开心。)”和“Harvey didn't seem to get tired and enjoyed the hard work of hiking..(哈维似乎并 不觉得累，而且很享受艰苦的徒步旅行。)”可知，哈维有 冒险精神，积极向上，意志坚强。] 4.C[主旨大意题。根据最后一段的“Completing the AT taught Harvey and his parents how to work as a team and how to take on challenges together.'We're closer than ever before because of the experience,'Harvey's mom said,（完成AT使哈维和他的父母学会了如何作为 一个团队来工作，以及如何一起迎接挑战。‘因为这段 经历，我们比以往任何时候都更亲密了，’哈维的妈妈 说。)”可知，最后一段主要告诉我们的是萨顿一家从徒 步旅行中获益匪浅。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。如果你想拥有健康 的饮食和生活习惯，而家人并不认同，那么你该怎么做呢？ 文章就此问题提出了几点建议。 l.B[根据本段中的“it's important to tell your family about your plans to live a healthy lifestyle”可知，在健康 的饮食问题上和家人不同步调时，要提前将自己的计划 和决定告诉家人，故选B。] 2.G[本段主要强调均衡饮食的重要性，因此这里强调均 衡饮食的作用和益处，故选G。 3.E[本段阐述喝水在保持健康方面的作用，根据下一句 “So try to reach that amount every day.”可知，空格处应 该是阐述喝水的量，故选E。] 4.A[根据上一句中的“it helps to burn extra calories and to distribute nutrients to different parts of the body" 知，此处强调锻炼的益处，A项“Exercise also helps to prevent diseases.”符合语境，故选A。] 5.C[本段主要阐述“Avoid stress'”,保持健康不仅包括饮 食、锻炼，也包括通过减少压力保持心理健康。C项符合 语境。] 课时作业15 基础训练 I.1.slimmed 2.diet 3.compete 4.pretended 5.positive 6.stress 7.compared 8.error Ⅱ.l.compete against 2.even if 3.rather than 4.make sense 5.making a difference 6.now and then 7.compare with 8.millions of 9.cut out 10.stop smoking Il.1.are 2.as 3.what 4.Millions 5.competition 6.to have fallen 7.trying 8.to IV.1.make a difference 2.Even if you are not good at it 3.compare with V.In the past,I was trying to look like slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.I read an article, which made such a difference to my life.I stopped comparing myself with others and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.By being positive about myself and my body,I became both happier and healthier. 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Bll在众人 面前打篮球时无法正常发挥，但是他的朋友Joe努力想办 法帮助他克服这一困难的故事。