精品解析：重庆南开中学教共体学校2025-2026学年八年级下期期中考试初2027届英语试题

重庆南开中学教共体学校2025—2026学年度下学期期中考试初2027届 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（100分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．By reading books. B．At 4 p. m. C．With my friends. 2．A．Eat more junk food. B．Do exercise every day. C．Stay up late. 3．A．Tired. B．Proud. C．Bored. 4．A．They’re amazing. B．I don’t like it. C．They’re small. 5．A．Because it’s relaxing. B．Because it’s expensive. C．Because it’s difficult. 6．A．You’re welcome. B．I dare not. C．I’m really sorry to hear that. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．/'wɔ:tə/ B．/'mætər/ C．/'mi:tər/ 8．A．Go camping. B．Watch TV. C．Read books. 9．A．He did too much homework. B．He stayed up late. C．He exercised too much. 10．A．How to make friends. B．How to solve problems. C．How to cook. 11．A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 12．A．Learn to cook. B．Do yoga. C．Join a sports club. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Why does Jack feel stressed? A．Because of too much homework. B．Because of bad health. C．Because of no friends. 14．What does Jack like to do to relax? A．Do yoga. B．Listen to music. C．Walk in the park. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．Why does Linda have a sore throat? A．He argued with his friends for a long time. B．He kept practising making speeches (演讲). C．He ate too much spicy (辛辣的) food. 16．What should Linda do according to the doctor? A．Drink more warm water. B．Take some medicine. C．Avoid spicy food. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．When did Lily want to help her mom cook dinner? A．Last Sunday morning B．Last Saturday afternoon C．Last Friday evening 18．How did Lily feel when the oil got on her hand? A．Comfortable B．Painful C．Excited 19．What did Lily’s mom do first when she heard Lily cry? A．She turned off the stove B．She called a doctor C．She gave her medicine 20．What did Lily learn from the accident? A．Cooking is very easy B．Cooking needs patience and carefulness C．She should never cook again 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 21. Too much schoolwork makes students feel ________ so relaxing is important. 22. Soft music can help students keep ________ and forget their worries. 23. Sports can make students healthy in body and ________ in mind. 24. Relaxing is very useful and it can ________ students’ study and life. Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Most middle school students have to study hard on weekdays, so their free time is very important. Different students have different hobbies and ways to enjoy ____1____. Many students take active part ____2____ outdoor activities. They often climb mountains, ride bikes or have ____3____ picnic with their family or friends. Being in the open air makes them feel ____4____ and close to nature. It also helps them take their mind off study pressure. Some students prefer indoor activities. Reading is one of the most popular ____5____. They read storybooks, science books and history books. Reading not only brings them fun ____6____ also opens their eyes to the world. Other students like doing chores, drawing pictures or making model (模型) planes in their free time. These activities help them become more independent (独立) and ____7____. However, some students spend most of their free time ____8____ online. They ____9____ on social media, watch videos or play online games for hours. This is bad for their eyes. In fact, good free time activities can make our life more wonderful. We should learn ____10____ our free time well and choose helpful activities. 1. A. them B. themselves C. themself 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. the B. an C. a 4. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 5. A. choices B. choice C. choosing 6. A. and B. so C. but 7. A. good B. better C. best 8. A. stay B. to stay C. staying 9. A. chat B. chats C. are chatting 10. A. planning B. to plan C. plan Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Sunday, my classmates and I decided to go hiking to feel the beauty of nature. The weather was fine and the sun was shining ____11____. We got up early and met at the school gate. On the way, we saw green trees, colorful flowers and clear water. The air was much fresher than ____12____ in the city. We talked and laughed happily. We also ____13____ lots of photos of the nice views. When we climbed up to the top of the hill, we were really excited. We ____14____ see the whole village below us. Everything looked so small but beautiful. A soft wind blew and made us feel very ____15____. We also found many small ____16____ in the forest. Some were moving slowly on the ground. Some were flying in the sky. Our teacher told us not to catch them or hurt them. All living things have their own lives. During the break, we shared food and drinks ____17____ each other. It was interesting to enjoy meals in the open air. We ____18____ the rubbish to keep the environment clean. Nature is always a great teacher. It teaches us to love life, to be brave and to care for the environment. ____19____ we were tired when we got home, we all felt happy and meaningful. From this experience, I ____20____ that getting close to nature can make our life more colorful. I hope we can have more chances to explore nature in the future. 11. A. heavily B. brightly C. quietly D. slowly 12. A. that B. this C. it D. them 13. A. harmed B. rang C. took D. coughed 14. A. must B. should C. could D. shouldn’t 15. A. nervous B. comfortable C. hungry D. lonely 16. A. plants B. animals C. trees D. flowers 17. A. for B. at C. with D. on 18. A. picked up B. gave up C. looked up D. turned up 19. A. If B. Because C. But D. Though 20. A. repeated B. suffered C. realized D. suggested Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Our school blog (博客) Teenage Voice invites students to share their problems in life. Three students posted their stories. Let’s read and learn about them. Hi, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I have a big problem with my study. I have too much homework every day. I often stay up late to finish it. I feel very sleepy in class and can’t listen to teachers carefully. I’m afraid of exams because I can’t get good grades. I really don’t know what to do. My name is Wang Ling. I can’t get on well with my parents. They always compare me with other students. They think I’m not hard-working enough. They don’t allow me to watch TV or play mobile games on weekends. I feel they don’t understand me at all. I want to talk with them but I don’t know how. I’m Zhang Wei. I’m worried about my friends. I had a fight with my best friend last week. We don’t talk to each other now. I feel lonely at school. I want to make peace with him, but I’m too shy to say sorry first. I’m afraid no one will be my friend. 21. What are Li Hua’s and Wang Ling’s problems? A. They have no friends. B. They hate going to school. C. Li Hua has family problems and Wang Ling has study problems. D. Li Hua has study problems and Wang Ling has family problems. 22. What does Zhang Wei want to do? A. Say sorry to his friend. B. Make new friends. C. Play games after school. D. Ask teachers for help. 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students’ hobbies. B. Teenagers’ worries. C. School rules. D. Family life. B Health is very important for everyone. However, many middle school students do not pay much attention to their health. They spend too much time on mobile phones or computers, stay up late to do homework or play games, and seldom take exercise. As a result, they often feel tired and weak. To keep healthy, we should develop healthy living habits. First of all, we need a balanced diet. We should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and cut down on fast food. Although fast food tastes delicious, it is full of fat and oil. It will cause health problems and make us put on weight. Besides, doing sports is necessary. We can run, play basketball or ride bikes in our free time. Sports not only make our bodies strong but also reduce pressure and relax our minds. When we feel relaxed, we can study much better. What’s more, enough sleep plays an important role. Teenagers need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Without enough sleep, we will feel sleepy and can’t focus on lessons. In a word, health comes first. If we want to study well and live a happy life, we must keep healthy. 24. Why do many middle school students feel tired and weak? A. Because they eat too much healthy food. B. Because they have unhealthy living habits. C. Because they exercise too much every day. D. Because they sleep over ten hours nightly. 25. What can we learn about fast food from the passage? A. It is cheap and fresh. B. It is healthy for teenagers. C. It may make people fat. D. It should be eaten every day. 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to keep healthy? A. Eating fruit and vegetables. B. Doing sports after school. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Taking medicine every day. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Spend School Life B. How to Keep Healthy C. The Importance of Sleep D. Different Kinds of Sports C Nature is full of hidden and wonderful secrets. If we watch carefully, we can find that many plants and animals have special ways to live and grow. Let’s know about some of them. You may find that some plants can “eat” insects. The Venus Flytrap (捕蝇草) is one famous plant. It has special leaves that can open and close quickly. When a small insect lands on its leaves, the leaves close at once and keep it inside. The plant then takes food from the insect. This helps it grow in places where the earth is poor. Animals also have their own secrets. For example, dogs mark their places by using smell. They can know many things from smell, such as how old other animals are and whether they are friendly. Bees are very smart too. When they find nice flowers, they will dance to tell other bees where the food is. Different dances mean different directions and distances. The changing colors of some animals are also amazing. For example, chameleons (变色龙) can change their colors to match their environment. This way, they can hide from dangerous animals and catch food more easily. Nature is really a great science book. It not only brings us surprise but also makes us want to learn more about the world around us. 28. What is special about the Venus Flytrap? A. It has beautiful flowers. B. It can “eat” insects. C. It grows very tall. D. It can change colors. 29. How do bees tell other bees where food is? A. By dancing. B. By making sounds. C. By leaving smells. D. By carrying flowers. 30. Why do chameleons change colors? A. To look beautiful. B. To keep warm. C. To hide and catch food. D. To play with others. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. All plants can “eat” insects when they are hungry. B. Dogs can know many things from sounds. C. Chameleons will turn green when they are in green grass. D. Bees will dance to tell other bees where the food is. D The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) is the biggest and most-loved TV show in China during the Spring Festival. Every year, it offers a wonderful mix of singing, dancing, comedy and magic. In recent years, robot performances have become one of the most popular parts, surprising people of all ages. Modern technology has brought great changes to the Spring Festival Gala. Robot performers are no longer just in science-fiction movies. They appear on the real stage, performing together with human artists. These shows are loved not only because they are cool and interesting, but also because they show the fast development of Chinese technology. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups. Their steps were in order and their actions were well-controlled. The performance beautifully connected traditional Chinese culture with modern high technology. In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors. They completed difficult movements such as jumping, turning around quickly. Their actions were fast, clear and smooth. Many people stood up and cheered while watching. Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient. In general, robot performances at the Spring Festival Gala are more than just fun. ______ They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology. 32. What did robots do in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala according to the passage? A. They danced yangko. B. They performed Chinese martial arts. C. They cooked traditional food. D. They drew pictures for the audience. 33. What does the underlined word “costumes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 服装 B. 食物 C. 工具 D. 乐器 34. Which of the following is TRUE about scientists and engineers? A. They worked little on robots. B. They designed robots in a short time. C. They never fixed small problems. D. They needed to be careful and patient. 35. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. They don’t bring any new or meaningful changes to our life. B. They show China’s great progress in AI and robot technology. C. They make all young people dislike science and technology. D. They only want to make money by all kinds of performances. Ⅴ．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey! Do you know DeepSeek can help us a lot in English learning? B: ____36____ It’s quite useful. A: What do you usually use it for in English? B: ____37____ It gives interesting ways to remember them. A: Sounds great. I used it to help with my English writing. B: Oh? How did it help with your writing? A: ____38____ And it taught me better expressions. B: That’s amazing. I didn’t know it could do that. Can it help with English speaking? A: ____39____ With the help of DeepSeek, you will have better pronunciation. B: Wow, I must try that. I’m always nervous when speaking English. A: Yeah, it can really build up your confidence. ____40____ B: Thanks for telling me. I can’t wait to use it more! A. It pointed out my grammar mistakes clearly. B. Yes, of course. C. I believe it will be a great help to you. D. I usually use it to learn new English words. E. I don’t think it’s helpful. F. No, I don’t. G. Certainly. It has a lot of useful functions (功能) for speaking practice. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Spring Break (春假) is a special holiday for students in many countries. It usually comes in spring, between winter and summer holidays. For students, Spring Break is more than just a break from classes. It carries special meaning and offers a good chance to relax and grow. During the break, students no longer need to get up early or finish heavy schoolwork every day. They can slow down their life and enjoy the beautiful spring season. The warm weather, colorful flowers and fresh air make them feel joyful. Different students spend their Spring Break in different ways. Some choose to stay at home. They read books, listen to music, help their parents with housework, or simply rest to recover energy. Others would like to go outside to do some outdoor activities. They may take a short trip with family, have a picnic in the park, climb mountains, or visit museums. Some also take up new hobbies, such as painting, playing ball games or planting small plants. Spring Break helps students balance study and life. It not only lets them relax their bodies and minds, but also helps them learn more about the world and develop their interests. After the break, students can return to school with a better mood (心情) and more energy. In short, Spring Break is a valuable time for rest, fun and personal growth. It makes students’ school life more colorful and meaningful. 41. Is Spring Break only a time for fun and playing outside? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What outdoor activities can some students do during Spring Break? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does Spring Break help students balance study and life? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How did you spend your Spring Break this year? How did you feel about it? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．完成语篇。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中各小题的内容和提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1．I paid much attention to my health before. (变成否定句) 2．You should rest for at least 4 hours to keep energetic every day. (对划线部分提问) 3．You taught me how to look after myself in daily life. (变成同义句) 4．你也建议我避免吃冷食和熬夜。(翻译成英语) 5．will, your, to, stay, follow, I, advice, healthy. (连词成句) Dear Dr. Robert, I am writing to express my thanks to you. With your help, I have recovered (康复) from the flu. I 1. ____45____ ____46____ much attention to my health before. I often fell ill. “2. ____47____ ____48____ should I rest to keep energetic every day?” You told me the answer patiently. You taught me how to take 3. ____49____ ____50____ myself in daily life. You also advised me to 4. ____51____ ____52____ cold food and staying up late. Thanks to your advice, I feel much better now. 5. ______53______ Thank you again for your kindness. Yours sincerely, Helen Ⅷ．概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分，75和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 The Colorado Grand Canyon (科罗拉多大峡谷) is one of the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. It is in Arizona, the USA. Many people call it the most wonderful sight they have ever seen. The Grand Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the United States. In some places, it is more than 1,800 meters deep. It is also one of the longest canyons in the world—about 446 kilometers long. At its widest point, it is over 29 kilometers wide, which makes it one of the widest canyons in the world. The Colorado River runs through the canyon. It is the river that has created this great wonder over millions of years. The rocks show different colors at different times of the day. Sunrise is the best time to visit. The sky turns bright and the rocks shine in orange, red and gold. Many people say it is the most unforgettable experience they have ever had. Standing at the top, you can see almost endless views. It makes people so excited. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It is the most fantastic natural wonder for many visitors. It shows us the greatest power of nature and attracts millions of tourists every year. It is truly one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders on Earth. It is the deepest canyon in the US and also one of ____54____ canyons in the world. The Colorado River created it over millions of years. It is the best time to visit the Grand Canyon when ____55____. The Grand Canyon is not only big but also fantastic for many visitors. It shows such a great power of nature that millions of visitors ____56____ the Colorado Grand Canyon every year. ____57____ it is! Ⅸ．书面表达。（满分20分） 58. My Growth Journey 数字时代，智能手机已成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。然而，过度沉迷不仅影响学业，也让我们忽略了身边的美好。为此，你校英语角将举办以My Growth Journey为主题的分享会，旨在鼓励大家分享个人成长中的转变故事。请你结合自身经历，讲述你是如何从“沉迷手机”走向“热爱自然”的。 写作任务： 1．描述过去的坏习惯（沉迷手机、缺乏运动）； 2．讲述改变的契机（一次户外经历或加入某个社团）； 3．分享现在的改变（身心健康状况的改善、性格的积极变化）； 4．呼吁同学们放下手机，拥抱自然。 要求： 1．词数80-120，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 参考信息： Addiction (沉迷现状): be addicted to mobile phones, spend hours on games, stay up late, feel tired, … Turning Point: join the school Nature Club, go hiking in Fairy Mountain (仙女山), enjoy the wonderful sights, … Changes: become stronger and healthier, clear my mind / refresh my brain, become more positive / confident, … Appeal (呼吁号召): Let’s put down our phones now./ Don’t wait any longer to explore the nature, … My Growth Journey Hello, everyone! I’m glad to share my story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆南开中学教共体学校2025—2026学年度下学期期中考试初2027届 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（100分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．By reading books. B．At 4 p. m. C．With my friends. 2．A．Eat more junk food. B．Do exercise every day. C．Stay up late. 3．A．Tired. B．Proud. C．Bored. 4．A．They’re amazing. B．I don’t like it. C．They’re small. 5．A．Because it’s relaxing. B．Because it’s expensive. C．Because it’s difficult. 6．A．You’re welcome. B．I dare not. C．I’m really sorry to hear that. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．/'wɔ:tə/ B．/'mætər/ C．/'mi:tər/ 8．A．Go camping. B．Watch TV. C．Read books. 9．A．He did too much homework. B．He stayed up late. C．He exercised too much. 10．A．How to make friends. B．How to solve problems. C．How to cook. 11．A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 12．A．Learn to cook. B．Do yoga. C．Join a sports club. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Why does Jack feel stressed? A．Because of too much homework. B．Because of bad health. C．Because of no friends. 14．What does Jack like to do to relax? A．Do yoga. B．Listen to music. C．Walk in the park. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．Why does Linda have a sore throat? A．He argued with his friends for a long time. B．He kept practising making speeches (演讲). C．He ate too much spicy (辛辣的) food. 16．What should Linda do according to the doctor? A．Drink more warm water. B．Take some medicine. C．Avoid spicy food. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．When did Lily want to help her mom cook dinner? A．Last Sunday morning B．Last Saturday afternoon C．Last Friday evening 18．How did Lily feel when the oil got on her hand? A．Comfortable B．Painful C．Excited 19．What did Lily’s mom do first when she heard Lily cry? A．She turned off the stove B．She called a doctor C．She gave her medicine 20．What did Lily learn from the accident? A．Cooking is very easy B．Cooking needs patience and carefulness C．She should never cook again 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 21. Too much schoolwork makes students feel ________ so relaxing is important. 22. Soft music can help students keep ________ and forget their worries. 23. Sports can make students healthy in body and ________ in mind. 24. Relaxing is very useful and it can ________ students’ study and life. Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Most middle school students have to study hard on weekdays, so their free time is very important. Different students have different hobbies and ways to enjoy ____1____. Many students take active part ____2____ outdoor activities. They often climb mountains, ride bikes or have ____3____ picnic with their family or friends. Being in the open air makes them feel ____4____ and close to nature. It also helps them take their mind off study pressure. Some students prefer indoor activities. Reading is one of the most popular ____5____. They read storybooks, science books and history books. Reading not only brings them fun ____6____ also opens their eyes to the world. Other students like doing chores, drawing pictures or making model (模型) planes in their free time. These activities help them become more independent (独立) and ____7____. However, some students spend most of their free time ____8____ online. They ____9____ on social media, watch videos or play online games for hours. This is bad for their eyes. In fact, good free time activities can make our life more wonderful. We should learn ____10____ our free time well and choose helpful activities. 1. A. them B. themselves C. themself 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. the B. an C. a 4. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 5. A. choices B. choice C. choosing 6. A. and B. so C. but 7. A. good B. better C. best 8. A. stay B. to stay C. staying 9. A. chat B. chats C. are chatting 10. A. planning B. to plan C. plan 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了不同学生的课余爱好，并倡导合理规划空闲时间。 【1题详解】 句意：不同的学生有不同的爱好和享受他们自己的方式。 enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”，主语students是复数，需用复数反身代词themselves。 【2题详解】 句意：许多学生积极参加户外活动。 take part in为固定短语，表示参加，on和at不符合搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：他们经常爬山、骑自行车或与家人朋友野餐。 have a picnic是固定短语，且picnic以辅音音素开头，需用a。 【4题详解】 句意：身处户外让他们感到放松且亲近自然。 feel后接形容词，且主语是人，需用-ed结尾形容词relaxed。relax是动词，relaxing修饰物。 【5题详解】 句意：阅读是最受欢迎的选择之一。 “one of the+复数名词”为固定结构，需用choices。 【6题详解】 句意：阅读不仅带来乐趣，而且开阔眼界。 not only... but also...是固定搭配，需用but。and和so无法构成该搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：这些活动帮助他们变得更独立且更好。 more independent暗示比较含义，并列结构需保持一致，需用比较级better。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，有些学生把大部分空闲时间花在网上。 spend time (in) doing sth是固定用法，需用staying。 【9题详解】 句意：他们在社交媒体上聊天、看视频或玩网游。 并列谓语watch，play均为一般现在时原形，主语They是复数，需用原形chat。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该学会好好规划空闲时间。 learn to do sth是固定搭配，表示学会做某事，需用to plan。 Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Sunday, my classmates and I decided to go hiking to feel the beauty of nature. The weather was fine and the sun was shining ____11____. We got up early and met at the school gate. On the way, we saw green trees, colorful flowers and clear water. The air was much fresher than ____12____ in the city. We talked and laughed happily. We also ____13____ lots of photos of the nice views. When we climbed up to the top of the hill, we were really excited. We ____14____ see the whole village below us. Everything looked so small but beautiful. A soft wind blew and made us feel very ____15____. We also found many small ____16____ in the forest. Some were moving slowly on the ground. Some were flying in the sky. Our teacher told us not to catch them or hurt them. All living things have their own lives. During the break, we shared food and drinks ____17____ each other. It was interesting to enjoy meals in the open air. We ____18____ the rubbish to keep the environment clean. Nature is always a great teacher. It teaches us to love life, to be brave and to care for the environment. ____19____ we were tired when we got home, we all felt happy and meaningful. From this experience, I ____20____ that getting close to nature can make our life more colorful. I hope we can have more chances to explore nature in the future. 11. A. heavily B. brightly C. quietly D. slowly 12. A. that B. this C. it D. them 13. A. harmed B. rang C. took D. coughed 14. A. must B. should C. could D. shouldn’t 15. A. nervous B. comfortable C. hungry D. lonely 16. A. plants B. animals C. trees D. flowers 17. A. for B. at C. with D. on 18. A. picked up B. gave up C. looked up D. turned up 19. A. If B. Because C. But D. Though 20. A. repeated B. suffered C. realized D. suggested 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们去远足，在大自然中欣赏美景、观察生物、分享食物并保护环境，最终体会到亲近自然能让生活更丰富多彩的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：天气很好，阳光明媚地照耀着。 下文“The weather was fine”表明天气晴朗，阳光应是“明亮地”照耀，brightly“明亮地”符合语境，heavily“沉重地”、quietly“安静地”和slowly“缓慢地”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：空气比城市里的空气清新得多。 此处比较的是山里的空气与城市里的空气，用that替代前面提到的不可数名词air，that“那个”符合语境，this“这个”、it“它”和them“它们”不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我们还拍了很多美景的照片。 take photos“拍照”，固定搭配。此处指拍摄照片，took“拍摄”符合语境，harmed“伤害”、rang“铃响”和coughed“咳嗽”语义不通。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以看到下面整个村庄。 上文爬到山顶，下文描述村庄很小很美，应是“能够”看到，could“可以，能够”符合语境，must“必须”、should“应该”和shouldn’t“不应该”不符。 【15题详解】 句意：一阵柔风吹来，让我们感觉很舒适。 上文“A soft wind blew”表明柔风让人感觉舒服，comfortable“舒适的”符合语境，nervous“紧张的”、hungry“饥饿的”和lonely“孤独的”不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我们还在森林里发现了很多小动物。 下文“Some were moving slowly on the ground. Some were flying in the sky.”有的在地上移动，有的在空中飞，这些描述对应的是“动物”，animals“动物”符合语境，plants“植物”、trees“树”和flowers“花”不符。 【17题详解】 句意：休息期间，我们互相分享食物和饮料。 share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，固定搭配。此处指同学们之间互相分享，with“和……一起”符合语境，for、at和on不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我们捡起垃圾以保持环境清洁。 上文提到分享食物，下文说保持环境清洁，应是“捡起”垃圾，picked up“捡起”符合语境，gave up“放弃”、looked up“查阅”和turned up“出现”语义不通。 【19题详解】 句意：虽然我们到家时很累，但我们都感到快乐而有意义。 “我们很累”与“感到快乐有意义”之间是让步关系，though“虽然”符合语境，if“如果”、because“因为”和but“但是”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我意识到亲近自然可以让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。 下文是作者通过经历得出的感悟，应是“意识到”，realized“意识到”符合语境，repeated“重复”、suffered“遭受”和suggested“建议”不符。 Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Our school blog (博客) Teenage Voice invites students to share their problems in life. Three students posted their stories. Let’s read and learn about them. Hi, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I have a big problem with my study. I have too much homework every day. I often stay up late to finish it. I feel very sleepy in class and can’t listen to teachers carefully. I’m afraid of exams because I can’t get good grades. I really don’t know what to do. My name is Wang Ling. I can’t get on well with my parents. They always compare me with other students. They think I’m not hard-working enough. They don’t allow me to watch TV or play mobile games on weekends. I feel they don’t understand me at all. I want to talk with them but I don’t know how. I’m Zhang Wei. I’m worried about my friends. I had a fight with my best friend last week. We don’t talk to each other now. I feel lonely at school. I want to make peace with him, but I’m too shy to say sorry first. I’m afraid no one will be my friend. 21. What are Li Hua’s and Wang Ling’s problems? A. They have no friends. B. They hate going to school. C. Li Hua has family problems and Wang Ling has study problems. D. Li Hua has study problems and Wang Ling has family problems. 22. What does Zhang Wei want to do? A. Say sorry to his friend. B. Make new friends. C. Play games after school. D. Ask teachers for help. 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students’ hobbies. B. Teenagers’ worries. C. School rules. D. Family life. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是青少年的烦恼。 【21题详解】 根据文中信息，Li Hua说“I have a big problem with my study. I have too much homework every day...”可知Li Hua有学习方面的问题；Wang Ling说“I can’t get on well with my parents. They always compare me with other students...”可知Wang Ling有和父母相处这类家庭方面的问题，所以Li Hua有学习问题，Wang Ling有家庭问题。 【22题详解】 文中Zhang Wei提到“I had a fight with my best friend last week. We don’t talk to each other now. I want to make peace with him, but I’m too shy to say sorry first.”，说明他想和朋友和好，也就是想先向朋友说对不起。 【23题详解】 文章主要是学校博客邀请学生分享生活中的问题，三个学生分别分享了自己在学习、家庭、朋友方面的困扰，所以文章主要讲的是青少年的烦恼。 B Health is very important for everyone. However, many middle school students do not pay much attention to their health. They spend too much time on mobile phones or computers, stay up late to do homework or play games, and seldom take exercise. As a result, they often feel tired and weak. To keep healthy, we should develop healthy living habits. First of all, we need a balanced diet. We should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and cut down on fast food. Although fast food tastes delicious, it is full of fat and oil. It will cause health problems and make us put on weight. Besides, doing sports is necessary. We can run, play basketball or ride bikes in our free time. Sports not only make our bodies strong but also reduce pressure and relax our minds. When we feel relaxed, we can study much better. What’s more, enough sleep plays an important role. Teenagers need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Without enough sleep, we will feel sleepy and can’t focus on lessons. In a word, health comes first. If we want to study well and live a happy life, we must keep healthy. 24. Why do many middle school students feel tired and weak? A. Because they eat too much healthy food. B. Because they have unhealthy living habits. C. Because they exercise too much every day. D. Because they sleep over ten hours nightly. 25. What can we learn about fast food from the passage? A. It is cheap and fresh. B. It is healthy for teenagers. C. It may make people fat. D. It should be eaten every day. 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to keep healthy? A. Eating fruit and vegetables. B. Doing sports after school. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Taking medicine every day. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Spend School Life B. How to Keep Healthy C. The Importance of Sleep D. Different Kinds of Sports 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生常见的不良生活习惯及其对健康的影响，并从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面给出了保持健康的建议。 【24题详解】 文中第1段提到“many middle school students do not pay much attention to their health. They spend too much time on mobile phones or computers, stay up late to do homework or play games, and seldom take exercise. As a result, they often feel tired and weak.”，说明中学生感到疲惫虚弱的原因是不健康的生活习惯。 【25题详解】 文中第2段提到“Although fast food tastes delicious, it is full of fat and oil. It will cause health problems and make us put on weight.”，说明快餐可能导致人们发胖。 【26题详解】 文中提到的健康方法包括：吃新鲜果蔬（A）、做运动（B）、充足睡眠（C），但未提及 “每天吃药（D）”。 【27题详解】 全文围绕如何保持健康展开，从饮食、运动、睡眠等方面给出建议，因此最佳标题为“如何保持健康”。 C Nature is full of hidden and wonderful secrets. If we watch carefully, we can find that many plants and animals have special ways to live and grow. Let’s know about some of them. You may find that some plants can “eat” insects. The Venus Flytrap (捕蝇草) is one famous plant. It has special leaves that can open and close quickly. When a small insect lands on its leaves, the leaves close at once and keep it inside. The plant then takes food from the insect. This helps it grow in places where the earth is poor. Animals also have their own secrets. For example, dogs mark their places by using smell. They can know many things from smell, such as how old other animals are and whether they are friendly. Bees are very smart too. When they find nice flowers, they will dance to tell other bees where the food is. Different dances mean different directions and distances. The changing colors of some animals are also amazing. For example, chameleons (变色龙) can change their colors to match their environment. This way, they can hide from dangerous animals and catch food more easily. Nature is really a great science book. It not only brings us surprise but also makes us want to learn more about the world around us. 28. What is special about the Venus Flytrap? A. It has beautiful flowers. B. It can “eat” insects. C. It grows very tall. D. It can change colors. 29. How do bees tell other bees where food is? A. By dancing. B. By making sounds. C. By leaving smells. D. By carrying flowers. 30. Why do chameleons change colors? A. To look beautiful. B. To keep warm. C. To hide and catch food. D. To play with others. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. All plants can “eat” insects when they are hungry. B. Dogs can know many things from sounds. C. Chameleons will turn green when they are in green grass. D. Bees will dance to tell other bees where the food is. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，围绕“自然界的隐藏秘密”展开，介绍了捕蝇草、狗、蜜蜂、变色龙等动植物的特殊生存与生长方式，展现了自然的神奇与智慧，旨在激发读者对身边世界的探索兴趣。 【28题详解】 原文第二段提到“You may find that some plants can ‘eat’ insects. The Venus Flytrap (捕蝇草) is one famous plant. It has special leaves that can open and close quickly. When a small insect lands on its leaves, the leaves close at once and keep it inside. The plant then takes food from the insect.”，明确说明捕蝇草的特别之处在于能够“吃”昆虫。 【29题详解】 原文第三段明确说明“Bees are very smart too. When they find nice flowers, they will dance to tell other bees where the food is. Different dances mean different directions and distances.”，直接给出蜜蜂传递食物位置信息的方式。 【30题详解】 原文第四段指出“chameleons (变色龙) can change their colors to match their environment. This way, they can hide from dangerous animals and catch food more easily.”，清晰解释了变色龙变色的目的。 【31题详解】 原文指出变色龙变色的核心目的是“match their environment”，绿色的草是典型的绿色环境，因此合理推断变色龙会通过变绿色来融入绿草环境，属于严谨的推断。 D The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) is the biggest and most-loved TV show in China during the Spring Festival. Every year, it offers a wonderful mix of singing, dancing, comedy and magic. In recent years, robot performances have become one of the most popular parts, surprising people of all ages. Modern technology has brought great changes to the Spring Festival Gala. Robot performers are no longer just in science-fiction movies. They appear on the real stage, performing together with human artists. These shows are loved not only because they are cool and interesting, but also because they show the fast development of Chinese technology. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups. Their steps were in order and their actions were well-controlled. The performance beautifully connected traditional Chinese culture with modern high technology. In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors. They completed difficult movements such as jumping, turning around quickly. Their actions were fast, clear and smooth. Many people stood up and cheered while watching. Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient. In general, robot performances at the Spring Festival Gala are more than just fun. ______ They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology. 32. What did robots do in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala according to the passage? A. They danced yangko. B. They performed Chinese martial arts. C. They cooked traditional food. D. They drew pictures for the audience. 33. What does the underlined word “costumes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 服装 B. 食物 C. 工具 D. 乐器 34. Which of the following is TRUE about scientists and engineers? A. They worked little on robots. B. They designed robots in a short time. C. They never fixed small problems. D. They needed to be careful and patient. 35. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. They don’t bring any new or meaningful changes to our life. B. They show China’s great progress in AI and robot technology. C. They make all young people dislike science and technology. D. They only want to make money by all kinds of performances. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节联欢晚会中的机器人表演。 【32题详解】 根据第四段“In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors.”可知2026年春晚机器人表演了中国武术。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups.”，可以推测出机器人表演秧歌时穿着的“costumes”是“服装”，因为跳舞时通常是穿服装，而不是食物、工具、乐器。 【34题详解】 根据第五段“Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient.”可知科学家和工程师们工作很努力，花很长时间设计机器人，任何小问题都可能影响整个表演，所以他们必须小心和有耐心。 【35题详解】 根据前文提到机器人表演展示了中国科技的快速发展，以及后文“They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology.”可知此处应该是说机器人表演展示了中国在人工智能和机器人技术方面的巨大进步。 Ⅴ．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey! Do you know DeepSeek can help us a lot in English learning? B: ____36____ It’s quite useful. A: What do you usually use it for in English? B: ____37____ It gives interesting ways to remember them. A: Sounds great. I used it to help with my English writing. B: Oh? How did it help with your writing? A: ____38____ And it taught me better expressions. B: That’s amazing. I didn’t know it could do that. Can it help with English speaking? A: ____39____ With the help of DeepSeek, you will have better pronunciation. B: Wow, I must try that. I’m always nervous when speaking English. A: Yeah, it can really build up your confidence. ____40____ B: Thanks for telling me. I can’t wait to use it more! A. It pointed out my grammar mistakes clearly. B. Yes, of course. C. I believe it will be a great help to you. D. I usually use it to learn new English words. E. I don’t think it’s helpful. F. No, I don’t. G. Certainly. It has a lot of useful functions (功能) for speaking practice. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述两人围绕DeepSeek在英语学习中的各类用途展开交流，分别谈及记单词、辅助写作、练习口语等相关内容。 【36题详解】 前文A询问B是否知道DeepSeek对英语学习帮助很大，后文B表示它十分实用，选项B“Yes, of course.”作出肯定回应，契合问答语境。 【37题详解】 前文A询问B平时用它做什么英语学习相关事，后文B说明它有有趣的记词方法，选项D“I usually use it to learn new English words.”点明用途是学习新单词，前后内容对应。 【38题详解】 前文B询问它如何辅助写作，后文A还提到能学到更好的表达，选项A“It pointed out my grammar mistakes clearly.”说明其在写作上纠错的作用，衔接问句内容。 【39题详解】 前文B询问它能否助力英语口语，后文A提及能改善发音，选项G“Certainly. It has a lot of useful functions (功能) for speaking practice.”给予肯定答复并说明口语练习相关功能，逻辑通顺。 【40题详解】 前文A说到这款软件能增强口语自信心，后文B表示十分感谢，选项C“I believe it will be a great help to you.”表达对对方使用后的美好期许，自然收尾对话。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Spring Break (春假) is a special holiday for students in many countries. It usually comes in spring, between winter and summer holidays. For students, Spring Break is more than just a break from classes. It carries special meaning and offers a good chance to relax and grow. During the break, students no longer need to get up early or finish heavy schoolwork every day. They can slow down their life and enjoy the beautiful spring season. The warm weather, colorful flowers and fresh air make them feel joyful. Different students spend their Spring Break in different ways. Some choose to stay at home. They read books, listen to music, help their parents with housework, or simply rest to recover energy. Others would like to go outside to do some outdoor activities. They may take a short trip with family, have a picnic in the park, climb mountains, or visit museums. Some also take up new hobbies, such as painting, playing ball games or planting small plants. Spring Break helps students balance study and life. It not only lets them relax their bodies and minds, but also helps them learn more about the world and develop their interests. After the break, students can return to school with a better mood (心情) and more energy. In short, Spring Break is a valuable time for rest, fun and personal growth. It makes students’ school life more colorful and meaningful. 41. Is Spring Break only a time for fun and playing outside? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What outdoor activities can some students do during Spring Break? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does Spring Break help students balance study and life? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How did you spend your Spring Break this year? How did you feel about it? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it isn’t. 42. They can take a short trip, have a picnic, climb mountains, or visit museums. 43. It lets them relax their bodies and minds, and helps them learn more about the world and develop their interests. 44. I went traveling with my family. I felt relaxed and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春假的意义、学生们的不同度过方式，以及春假对学生平衡学习与生活的积极作用。 【41题详解】 文章第一段提到“Spring Break is more than just a break from classes. It carries special meaning and offers a good chance to relax and grow”，说明春假不只是玩乐的时间，因此答案为否定，是原文直接信息的判断。 【42题详解】 文章第三段提到“Others would like to go outside to do some out-door activities. They may take a short trip with family, have a picnic in the park, climb mountains, or visit museums”，直接列举了学生们的户外活动，答案为原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 文章第四段提到“It not only lets them relax their bodies and minds, but also helps them learn more about the world and develop their interests”，直接说明了春假如何帮助学生平衡学习与生活，答案为原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，比如可回答与家人旅行，感到放松快乐，需结合自身经历作答，言之有理即可。 Ⅶ．完成语篇。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中各小题的内容和提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1．I paid much attention to my health before. (变成否定句) 2．You should rest for at least 4 hours to keep energetic every day. (对划线部分提问) 3．You taught me how to look after myself in daily life. (变成同义句) 4．你也建议我避免吃冷食和熬夜。(翻译成英语) 5．will, your, to, stay, follow, I, advice, healthy. (连词成句) Dear Dr. Robert, I am writing to express my thanks to you. With your help, I have recovered (康复) from the flu. I 1. ____45____ ____46____ much attention to my health before. I often fell ill. “2. ____47____ ____48____ should I rest to keep energetic every day?” You told me the answer patiently. You taught me how to take 3. ____49____ ____50____ myself in daily life. You also advised me to 4. ____51____ ____52____ cold food and staying up late. Thanks to your advice, I feel much better now. 5. ______53______ Thank you again for your kindness. Yours sincerely, Helen 【答案】45. didn’t 46. pay 47. How 48. long 49. care 50. of 51. avoid 52. eating 53. I will follow your advice to stay healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文以一封感谢信的形式，记录了作者在医生的帮助下从流感中康复的经历，通过回忆过去忽视健康的习惯与获得的健康建议，传递了关注健康、听从专业指导的重要性。 【45题详解】 句意：我以前不太注意自己的健康。原句为一般过去时，变否定句需借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形pay，表示过去没有做某事。 【46题详解】 句意：我每天应该休息多久才能保持精力充沛？划线部分for at least 4 hours表示时长，对“一段时间”提问需用How long，意为“多久”。 【47题详解】 句意：你教我如何在日常生活中照顾自己。look after和take care of是同义短语，都表示“照顾”，此处用care of。 【48题详解】 句意：你也建议我避免吃冷食和熬夜。“建议某人做某事”用advise sb. to do sth.，“避免做某事”用avoid doing sth.，因此“避免吃”为avoid eating。 【49题详解】 句意：我会听从你的建议来保持健康。连词成句时，先确定主语I，谓语will follow，宾语your advice，目的状语to stay healthy，应填I will follow your advice to stay healthy. Ⅷ．概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分，75和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 The Colorado Grand Canyon (科罗拉多大峡谷) is one of the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. It is in Arizona, the USA. Many people call it the most wonderful sight they have ever seen. The Grand Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the United States. In some places, it is more than 1,800 meters deep. It is also one of the longest canyons in the world—about 446 kilometers long. At its widest point, it is over 29 kilometers wide, which makes it one of the widest canyons in the world. The Colorado River runs through the canyon. It is the river that has created this great wonder over millions of years. The rocks show different colors at different times of the day. Sunrise is the best time to visit. The sky turns bright and the rocks shine in orange, red and gold. Many people say it is the most unforgettable experience they have ever had. Standing at the top, you can see almost endless views. It makes people so excited. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It is the most fantastic natural wonder for many visitors. It shows us the greatest power of nature and attracts millions of tourists every year. It is truly one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders on Earth. It is the deepest canyon in the US and also one of ____54____ canyons in the world. The Colorado River created it over millions of years. It is the best time to visit the Grand Canyon when ____55____. The Grand Canyon is not only big but also fantastic for many visitors. It shows such a great power of nature that millions of visitors ____56____ the Colorado Grand Canyon every year. ____57____ it is! 【答案】54. the longest and widest##the longest##the widest 55. sunrise comes/the sun rises 56. come to visit/visit 57. How amazing/How fantastic 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷的基本情况、特点与游览体验，展现了它作为世界自然奇观的魅力。 【54题详解】 原文第二段提到“one of the longest canyons in the world”和“one of the widest canyons in the world”，这里可填the longest and widest，也可填the longest或the widest。 【55题详解】 原文第三段明确指出“Sunrise is the best time to visit”，因此这里填“sunrise comes”或“the sun rises”，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理即可。 【56题详解】 原文最后一段提到大峡谷“attracts millions of tourists every year”，因此这里可概括为“come to visit”或“visit”，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理即可。 【57题详解】 全文都在赞美大峡谷的壮观，结尾用感叹句，填“How amazing”或“How fantastic”都符合文意，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理即可。 Ⅸ．书面表达。（满分20分） 58. My Growth Journey 数字时代，智能手机已成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。然而，过度沉迷不仅影响学业，也让我们忽略了身边的美好。为此，你校英语角将举办以My Growth Journey为主题的分享会，旨在鼓励大家分享个人成长中的转变故事。请你结合自身经历，讲述你是如何从“沉迷手机”走向“热爱自然”的。 写作任务： 1．描述过去的坏习惯（沉迷手机、缺乏运动）； 2．讲述改变的契机（一次户外经历或加入某个社团）； 3．分享现在的改变（身心健康状况的改善、性格的积极变化）； 4．呼吁同学们放下手机，拥抱自然。 要求： 1．词数80-120，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 参考信息： Addiction (沉迷现状): be addicted to mobile phones, spend hours on games, stay up late, feel tired, … Turning Point: join the school Nature Club, go hiking in Fairy Mountain (仙女山), enjoy the wonderful sights, … Changes: become stronger and healthier, clear my mind / refresh my brain, become more positive / confident, … Appeal (呼吁号召): Let’s put down our phones now./ Don’t wait any longer to explore the nature, … My Growth Journey Hello, everyone! I’m glad to share my story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 My Growth Journey Hello, everyone! I’m glad to share my story. I used to be addicted to my phone, spending hours on games and staying up late. I often felt tired and lonely. The turning point came when I joined our school Nature Club. Last month, we went hiking in Fairy Mountain. The fresh air and green trees refreshed my brain. Now, I exercise more and have become stronger. My mind is clearer and I feel more confident. Nature has taught me to enjoy real life. So, let’s put down our phones and explore the wonderful world outside. Don’t wait any longer to start your own journey! That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事类演讲稿，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：过去沉迷手机的坏习惯、改变的契机、现在身心与性格的改变、呼吁放下手机拥抱自然 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80‑120词，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头给出的句子，引出自身过去沉迷手机的经历 主体段：讲述改变的契机，介绍如今自身的身心、性格变化 结尾段：发出呼吁，号召同学们放下手机、拥抱自然 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的坏习惯 行为表现：be addicted to mobile phones/spend hours on games/waste time online/check the phone all day 身心感受：feel tired/feel weak/get stressed easily 要点二：改变的契机 契机选择：join the school Nature Club/go hiking in Fairy Mountain/take outdoor trips/take part in nature activities 体验内容：enjoy the wonderful sights/breathe fresh air/get close to plants 要点三：现在的改变 身体变化：become stronger and healthier/do more sports/keep energetic 心理变化：clear my mind/feel more confident/relax myself/become more outgoing 要点四：呼吁号召 号召用语：put down our phones/explore the wonderful world outside/stay away from screens/appreciate natural beauty 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $