摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit6 Jobs核心知识点,通过语音、词汇、语法、句型分层训练,结合易错点拨构建“识别-辨析-应用”的方法体系,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|发音辨析|5题|u的/juː/与/ʌ/发音规则|从语音基础识别单词差异|
|易混词辨析|8空|三单动词加-s/-es;many后接名词复数|词汇辨析到语法应用过渡|
|单项选择|10题|职业询问句型;三单时态;冠词a/an用法|综合考查词汇、语法与情境应用|
|词形填空|8空|动词三单、名词复数、人称代词宾格|词形转换规则的直接应用|
|句型转换|6题|划线提问、一般疑问句、否定句变法|句式结构与语法规则融合|
|改错|5题|动词三单、名词复数、所有格形式|综合检测语法应用易错点|
内容正文:
译林版四年级下册 Unit6 Jobs高频易错专项训练
一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A. student B. mum C. bus
( ) 2. A. cute B. run C. duck
( ) 3. A. use B. up C. under
( ) 4. A. music B. but C. computer
( ) 5. A. jump B. cute C. sun
二、易混单词/短语辨析(选词填空,每空2分,共16分)
job jobs work works
help helps make makes takes
1. My father has a good ______.
2. There are many different ______ in the world.
3. Doctors ______ sick people.
4. A nurse ______ sick people too.
5. Workers ______ nice things for us.
6. My mother ______ delicious food.
7. Teachers ______ children learn.
8. A driver ______ people to different places.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. —______ is your father's job? —He's a doctor.
A. What B. Who C. Where
( ) 2. My mother is a teacher. She ______ in a school.
A. work B. works C. working
( ) 3. ______ help sick people.
A. Doctors B. Teachers C. Drivers
( ) 4. —Is your dad a bus driver? —______
A. Yes, he isn't. B. No, he is. C. No, he isn't.
( ) 5. Cooks ______ delicious food for us.
A. make B. makes C. making
( ) 6. My uncle is ______ police officer.
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 7. ______ Day is on May 1st.
A. Labour B. Teacher C. Children
( ) 8. —What does your mother do? —______
A. She is fine. B. She is a nurse. C. She likes reading.
( ) 9. Farmers ______ food for us.
A. grow B. grows C. growing
( ) 10. There are many ______ in the hospital.
A. doctor B. doctors C. doctores
四、用所给词适当形式填空(高频变形易错,每空2分,共16分)
1. My father is a ______ (drive).
2. She ______ (work) in a factory.
3. There are many ______ (teacher) in our school.
4. Police officers ______ (keep) us safe.
5. My mother is a good ______ (cook).
6. He ______ (help) people every day.
7. We have different ______ (job) at home.
8. Let ______ (I) tell you about my parents' jobs.
五、句型转换(句式易错重灾区,每题3分,共18分)
1. My father is a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your father's ______?
2. She works in a hospital. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ in a hospital?
3. He is a taxi driver. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ a taxi driver.
4. They help sick people. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ sick people?
5. Is your mother a teacher? (肯定回答)
______, she ______.
6. What makes a job great? (英译汉)
_______________________________________________________________
六、改错(找出错误并改正,每题2分,共10分)
1. My father work in a school. ________
2. He is a engineer. ________
3. There are many nurse in the hospital. ________
4. She help people every day. ________
5. Teacher Day is in September. ________
参考答案及易错点拨
一、发音辨析
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
点拨:u 两种发音 /juː/ 和 /ʌ/,单元语音标必考。
二、易混词填空
1. job 2. jobs 3. help 4. helps 5. make 6. makes 7. help 8. takes
点拨:主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it/单数名词)时,动词加-s/-es;many后接可数名词复数。
三、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
易错点拨
- 询问职业用“What's sb's job?”或“What does sb do?”
- every day 用一般现在时,第三人称单数主语动词变形
- police officer 以辅音音素开头,用冠词a
- 职业类名词变复数一般直接加-s
四、词形填空
1. driver 2. works 3. teachers 4. keep 5. cook 6. helps 7. jobs 8. me
五、句型转换
1. What is; job2. Does; work
3. is not
4. Do; help
5. Yes; is
6. 什么让一份工作变得很棒?
六、改错
1. work → works
2. a → an
3. nurse → nurses
4. help → helps
5. Teacher → Teachers'
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