天津市南开区第五十中学2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级英语阶段质量检测（一）

2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级英语阶段质量检测（一) 满分：100分时长：90分钟 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间90分钟，答题前，请你务必将自己的班级、姓名和考场 号填涂在“答题纸”上，答题时，第I卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂在“答题纸”上，第Ⅱ卷的答案 书写在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。 第I卷选择题（共65分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A,B,C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. B 第1页/共10页 B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A,B, C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What's the number of the girl's room? A.112 B.123 C.132. 6.When does Jackie usually have lunch? A.At12:10. B.At11:00 C.At11:50. 7.What are the speakers doing? A.Doing the shopping. B.Eating fish. C.Cooking fish. 8.Where is the hospital? A.Across from a clothing factory. B.Behind a school. C.Next to a school. 9.What does Jim like doing in summer? A.Swimming. B.Watching football games. C.Playing football. 10.Who went to the beach? A.The boy's aunt B.The boy C.The girl 11.What is the teacher doing? A.She is speaking. B.She is listening. C.She is reading. 12.When do the speakers have the talk? A.At5:30. B.At 6:30. C.At7:30. 13.Where are Tim and Lily talking? A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall C.In the hallway 14.How much are a hamburger,French fries and a glass of juice? A.12 yuan. B.17 yuan. C.19 yuan. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题 15 Whose birthday is coming? A.Nancy's. B.Tom's. C.Steven's. 第2页/共10页 16.When is the birthday party? A.On Thursday B.On Friday C.On Saturday 17.How many children will be at the birthday party? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. 听下面一段材料，回答三个小题 18.Where does Paul begin his day? A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his "home class". 19.What does Paul usually do after lunch? A.Listen to school news B.Play in the music club C.Do his homework. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A boy's school life. B.Amusic club C.A kind teacher. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21.-David had nothing for dinner today -I think he should take good rest because he is tired. A.the;a B.a,a c./,a D./;the 22.-Is this your bag? -No it's not A.my B.me C.mine D.I 23.Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate,but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 24.You had to make a between the two answers. A.chance B.choice C.game D.pity 25.-Jim and I share tastes and hobbies -No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together. A plain B.weak C.similar D.silent 26.This kind of tofu looks but smells A.nice;terrible B.well;terribly C.well;bad D.badly,terribly 27.-Did you complete your homework on time? 第3页/共10页 -Yes,I did. ,I have done it in advance(提前) A.Actually B.Likely C.Nearly D.Totally 28.Could you tell me how to my Chinese? A.rise B.raise C.believe D.improve 29.My two cousins decide a business together A.to start B.starting C.start D.started 30 The photo always wonderful memories whenever I see it. A.stays with B.brings back C.looks like D.thinks of 31.Sally and her friends the game,but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A.watched B.won C.didn't watch D.didn't win 32.Many tourists in Hainan the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17,2024 A.watch B.watched C.are watching D.will watch 33.-Time to go home,Peter. -Wait a minute.I can't go home I finish my task. A.since B.after C.until D.because 34.-What do you think of the chicken soup,Helen? 一It really good.I'd like to drink more. A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks 35.-I've won the first prize in the singing competition,Miss Li I'm proud of you. A.Congratulations B.Sorry to hear that C.Never give up D.With pleasure 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you eat breakfast every day?Breakfast is the first and most 36 meal of the day. Everyone should eat a good breakfast to build a strong body and 37 healthy.Eating the right food is good for our 38.We may have eggs,bread,rice,noodles,cereals ()fruit, juice and milk for our breakfast.We also need some vegetables. Many39 don't get their children to eat breakfast,because they don't have breakfast themselves.It is 40 for their health.Our body spends at least 6 to 12 41 without eating each night.In the morning our body 42 energy (for the day's work. 第4页/共10页 Without breakfast,children may not 43 as fast as they should.They may not study or play well in school.They can often be ill.And when they are ill,it may take a long time to 44 again.And without food the body will stop 45.Nobody will live without food. 36.A.popular B.important C.amazing D.interesting 37.A.keep B.feel C.look D.prove 38.A.health B.spirit C.stomach D.breakfast 39.A.players B.parents C.teachers D.classmates 40.A.bad B.late C.helpful D.good 41.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks 42.A.shares B.wakes C.means D.needs 43.A.eat B.grow C.arrive D.change 44.A.get well B.come back C.wake up D.fall asleep 45.A.walking B.sleeping C.playing D.Working 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Emma is an eleven-year-old girl from England.Now she is on holiday with her family in New York.They are having a very good time It's Sunday and it's sunny and warm.Now it's nine in the morning and they are in Central Park. Emma is sitting under a tree.She is listening to songs and writing a postcard to her friend Kate. Emma's father is reading a newspaper.Her mother is playing with her little brother Jim on the grass and they are eating popcorn.Her Canadian cousin Rose is also with them.She is drawing flowers.She is very pretty.Her parents are in Toronto There are many people in the park.Some men are running,and two girls are walking their dogs. An old man is playing the violin.He can play it quite well. Emma's family often come to this fantastic park because they can relax here.They also visit many other interesting places:museums,shops,galleries,etc.They think New York is a wonderful city. 第5页/共10页 46.What's the weather like on Sunday? A.It's cold. B.It's warm C.It's hot. D.It's cool. 47.Emma is writing a postcard to A.her classmate B.her cousin C.her friend D.her brother 48.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE about Emma's mother? A.She's reading a newspaper. B.She's listening to songs. C.She's playing with her son. D.She's drawing flowers. 49.The underlined word"fantastic"means A.great B.bad C.small D.large 50.This passage mainly tells us that A.New York is a wonderful city B.there are many people in the park C.Emma is sitting under a tree and listening to songs D.Emma and her family are having a good time in New York B Now a lot ofrock climbers (are trying something new:ice climbing.Ice climbing is very much like rock climbing.When you go rock climbing,you climb a mountain.When you go ice climbing,you climb ice.A lot of people love ice climbing.Why?Because they can do it in many places.If people want to try something easy,they can climb small mountains.Those are very easy. Some people don't like easy sports.They want to try something challenging,so they can find exciting places to go ice climbing,such as high mountains. First,if you want to go ice climbing,you need to be healthy and strong.Second. you can do special exercise before you start.You can also take some ice climbing classes.Last,don't go ice climbing alone.Please always go with some people.Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. 5l.Which sentence can be put in the“★？ A.But a lot of people love ice climbing. B.Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C There is some advice about ice climbing 第6页/共10页 D.People have different ideas about ice climbing. 52.Ice climbing needs people to be A.weak B.healthy C.short D.tall 53.What does the underlined word"challenging"mean in the passage? A.安全的 B.有挑战性的 C.有意义的 D.有趣的 54.What can we know about ice climbing according to the text? A.Hard and boring. B.Easy and fun C.Hard but interesting.D.Easy but boring. 55.What is the best title for the passage? A.A new sport-ice climbing B.Be brave to try something new C.A popular sportmountain climbing D.Go ice climbing to keep healthy C English breakfast is a very big meal-eggs,tomatoes,tea,coffee... For many people in the UK,lunch is a quick meal.Workers may buy the kind of bread they want. School children can have a hot meal at school. "Tea"means two things there.It is a drink and a meal.Some people have afternoon tea,with cakes and a cup of tea They usually have the evening meal very early,between six o'clock and eight o'clock and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays,many families have a traditional lunch.They usually have chicken or beef,bread and vegetables. The Englishmen like food from other countries,too,like France,China,Italy and India.People often get take-away meals.They buy the food outside and bring it home to eat. 56.Many Englishmen have a breakfast and a lunch. A.quick;big B.big,big C.big;quick D.quick;quick 57.What does "tea"mean in the UK? A.A cup of tea. B.Some cakes. C.Ameal. D.A drink and a meal. 58.An Englishman may eat the evening meal at A.600p.1m. B.9:00p.m C.5:00p.m D.8:30p.1m. 59.In the UK,many families usually have chicken or beef,bread and vegetables for on 第7页/共10页 Sundays. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.drink 60.When the Englishmen get take-away meals,they eat the food A.on the bus B.in the school C.outside D.at home 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 A:Hey Tony.You look so excited.What's up? B:61 And we will be in the final. A:You mean the school soccer games? B:Yes.It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A:Congratulations to you all! B:62 But now I am a little nervous A:Take it easy.You should be confident and believe in your team. B:But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team. A:Teamwork is very important.63 B:Sounds good.I'll do it right away. A:64 B:Next Tuesday A:65 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B:See you then.Bye! A:See you! A.By the way,when is the final? B.That would be nice！ C.We have just won a game! D.Thanks,Cindy. E.What about next Tuesday? F.Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G.My favourite sport is soccer. 第8页/共10页 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分） 六.选词填空（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) delicious dangerous restaurant remain store 66.The cake my mom made looks and tastes 67.Fresh food should safe to eat if we store it properly. 68.The dishes in that small smell so good! 69.Eating hot food feel fine at first,but it is actually 70.We should vegetables in a cool place to keep them tasting fresh. 七.完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 71.我们应当把失败看作人生的挑战，勇敢地战胜它们。 We should failure challenges in our life and be brave to overcome them. 72.在人们的欢呼中，他终于穿过了终点。 With people cheering,he finally crossed the 73.人们常常把青少年比作初升的太阳。 People often teenagers the rising sun. 74.她用清水把玻璃杯倒满，然后递给了我。 She the glass water and handed it to me. 75.几年前这位演员一点都不出名，但现在她很成功。 The actress wasn't famous at all a few years ago,but now she really 76.在激动人心的最后一刻，人们都屏住呼吸，等待着结果。 During the exciting final moment,people all their and waited for the result. 77.嘲笑别人的错误是不礼貌的行为。 It's not polite to others'mistakes when they make mistakes. 78.昨晚一场强风席卷了整个村庄，许多树木都被吹倒了。 A strong wind the whole village last night and many trees fell down. 79.你最好在睡觉前复习你今天学的英语单词。 You'd better the English words you learned today before going to bed. 第9页/共10页 80.去年大明经常锻炼，他很少受疾病折磨。 Last year,Daming often exercised,so he seldom illness. 八.综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 give me five If someone says "give me five"to you,don't look for five yuan for him or her in your pocket!It will make others laugh!The person is not asking for your money,but your h 81 In the US,"give me five"or "give me the high five"is very popular,especially (among y 82 people.You can often see it in films or on TV.It means the clapping()ofe 83 other's raised(举起的)right hands together. People sometimes do it w 84 they celebrate something good.For example,if a football team wins a game,the football players will give high fives to e 85 around to celebrate. This gesture()may c 86 from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king.It shows that the person does not h87 any dangerous things in his hand.It is safe for the king to m 88 this person.Today,some people also give the high five to the people they meet for the first time as a way to s 89 they are friendly. Well,what are you waiting for?Try "give me five"with your f 90.Let's do it! 第10页/共10页 答案解析 第I卷选择题 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A,B,C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 C 【答案】c 【解析】 【原文】There are two apples.One is for you..The other is for your sister. 2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lily buys a shirt for her brother 3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 C. 园 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You can cross the road now. 4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 第1页/共18页 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Sally,clean the desk,please. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A,B, C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What's the number of the girl's room?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.112. B.123. C.132. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 6.When does Jackie usually have lunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.At12:10 B.At11:00. C.At11:50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 7.What are the speakers doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.Doing the shopping. B.Eating fish. C.Cooking fish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Help yourself to some fish,please. B:Thank you.Oh,it's very nice. &.Where is the hospital?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 第2页/共18页 A.Across from a clothing factory. B.Behind a school. C.Next to a school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Excuse me..How do I get to the hospital,please? B:Walk past the school,then you will see a big clothing factory.The hospital is across from the clothing factory. 9.Vhat does Jim like doing in summer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.Swimming B.Watching football games. C.Playing football. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:Do you often go swimming in summer,Jim? B:No,only sometimes.I like playing football with my classmates. l0.Who went to the beach?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.The boy's aunt. B.The boy. C.The girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 ll.What is the teacher doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.She is speaking. B.She is listening. C.She is reading. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 l2.When do the speakers have the talk?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.At5:30 B.At6:30. C.At7:30. 第3页/共18页 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 l3.Where are Tim and Lily talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.In the hallway. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 l4.How much are a hamburger,.French fries and a glass of juice?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.12 yuan B.17 yuan. C.19 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15.Whose birthday is coming? A.Nancy's. B.Tom's. C.Steven's. 16.When is the birthday party? A.On Thursday B.On Friday. C.On Saturday 17.How many children will be at the birthday party? A.Five. B.Six C.Seven. 【答案】15.C16.B17.B 【解析】 【原文】略 听下面一段材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 第4页/共18页 18.Where does Paul begin his day? A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his"home class". 19.What does Paul usually do after lunch? A.Listen to school news. B.Play in the music club. C.Do his homework. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A boy's school life B.A music club C.Akind teacher. 【答案】18.C19.B 20.A 【解析】 【原文】略 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21.-David had nothing for dinner today. -I think he should take good rest because he is tired. A.the;a B.a;a C./;a D./;the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一大卫今天晚饭什么也没吃。一我认为他应该好好休息，因为他累了。 考查冠词。the表示特指：a表示泛指；/零冠词。for+三餐表示“就某餐而言”，中间不用冠词，因此空一处 为零冠词；take a good rest好好休息”，固定短语。故选C。 22.-Is this your bag? -No,it's not A.my B.me C.mine D.I 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： 这是你的包吗？—不，这不是我的。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，主格。此 空是表示“我的包”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选C。 23.Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate,but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 【答案】A 第5页/共18页 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：海伦有两个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。A.Neither两者都不； B.None三者或者三者以上都不；C.Each两个或者两个以上中的每一个；D.Any任何一个。根据上句给出 的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。故选A。 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 24.You had to make a between the two answers. A chance B.choice C.game D.pity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须在两个答案中做出选择。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；choice选择；game游戏；pity遗憾。根据between the two answers''可知，此 处表示在两个答案中做出选择，make a choice做出选择，固定短语。故选B。 25.-Jim and I share tastes and hobbies -No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together. A.plain B.weak C.similar D.silent 【答案】c 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我和吉姆有相似的品味和爱好。—难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。 考查形容词辨析。plain清楚的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；silent沉默的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加话动，所以品味和爱好相似。故选C。 26.This kind of tofu looks but smells A.nice;terrible B.well;terribly C.well:bad D.badly;terribly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种豆腐看起来很好，但闻起来很糟糕。 考查感官动词及形容词用法。nice好的，形容词；terrible糟糕的，形容词；well好地，副词：terribly很， 副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly差地，副词。looks“看起来”和smells“闻起来”两个词都是感官动词， 其后要接形容词作表语，只有选项A符合题意。故选A。 27.-Did you complete your homework on time? 第6页/共18页 -Yes,I did. ,I have done it in advance(提前)， A.Actually B.Likely C.Nearly D.Totally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一你按时完成作业了吗？一是的，我完成了。实际上，我提前完成了。 考查副词辨析。Actually实际上；Likely可能；Nearly几乎；Totally完全。根据“I have done it in advance'可 知，是指实际上，提前完成了作业。故选A。 28.Could you tell me how to my Chinese? A.rise B.raise C.believe D.improve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何提高我的中文吗？ 考查动词辨析。ise上升；raise举起；believe相信；improve提高。根据how to..my Chinese'”可知，此处 表示“提高中文水平”，improve符合语境。故选D。 29.My two cousins decide a business together. A.to start B.starting C.start D.started 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的两个表兄弟决定一起创业。 考查固定搭配。decide to do sth是固定搭配，意思是“决定去做某事”，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意， 故选A。 30.The photo always wonderful memories whenever I see it. A.stays with B.brings back C.looks like D.thinks of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当我看到这张照片，总能勾起我美好的回忆。 考查动词短语。stays with在…家里作客；brings back使记起，使想起；looks like看起来像；thinks of考 虑。根据The photo always...wonderful memories whenever I see it.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指照片唤起 回忆，B项符合。故选B。 31.Sally and her friends the game,but they played their best and learned a lot from it. 第7页/共18页 A.watched B.won C.didn't watch D.didn't win 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的朋友们没有赢得比赛，但他们尽了最大的努力，并从中学到了很多东西。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。watch观看；win赢得。根据but they played their best and learned a lot from it.”可 知，该句是一般过去时，且后文语境发生了转折，说学到了很多东西，因此是说“没有赢得”比赛，故选D。 32.Many tourists in Hainan the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17,2024. A.watch B.watched C.are watching D.will watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年1月17日，许多游客在海南观看了天舟七号的发射。 考查一般过去时态。watch观看，动词原形；watched观看，动词过去式；are watching正在观看，现在分词； will watch将观看，一般将来时态。根据“on January17,2024”可知句子是一般过去时态，动词需用过去式， watch'的过去式是watched'。故填watched。 33.-Time to go home,Peter. -Wait a minute.I can't go home I finish my task. A.since B.after C.until D.because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一是时候回家了，彼得。—等一下。直到我完成任务，我才能回家。 考查连词辨析。since自从；after在…之后；until直到…才；because因为。根据“Ican't go home..I finish my task.”可知，此处指“直到我完成任务，我才能回家，应用until。故选C。 34.-What do you think of the chicken soup,Helen? 一t really good.I'd like to drink more. A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—海伦，你觉得鸡汤怎么样？—味道真的很好。我想多喝点儿。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据“It…really good.I'd like to drink more.”可知，鸡汤尝起来味道很好，故选B。 第8页/共18页 35.-I've won the first prize in the singing competition,Miss Li. I'm proud of you A.Congratulations B.Sorry to hear that C.Never give up D.With pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李老师，我在唱歌比赛中获得了一等奖。一恭喜。我为你自豪。 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；Never give up永不言弃；With pleasure很乐意。根据won the first prize''可知获奖了应表示祝贺。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Do you eat breakfast every day?Breakfast is the first and most36 meal of the day.Everyone should eat a good breakfast to build a strong body and 37 healthy.Eating the right food is good for our 38 We may have eggs,bread,rice,noodles,cereals ()fruit,juice and milk for our breakfast.We also need some vegetables Many39 don't get their children to eat breakfast,because they don't have breakfast themselves.It is 40 for their health.Our body spends at least 6 to 12 41 without eating each night.In the morning our body 42 energy (for the day's work. Without breakfast,children may not 43 as fast as they should.They may not study or play well in school.They can often be ill.And when they are ill,it may take a long time to 44 again.And without food the body will stop 45.Nobody will live without food. 36.A.popular B.important C.amazing D.interesting 37.A.keep B.feel C.look D.prove 38.A.health B.spirit C.stomach D.breakfast 39.A.players B.parents C.teachers D.classmates 40.A.bad B.late C.helpful D.good 41.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks 42.A.shares B.wakes C.means D.needs 43.A.eat B.grow C.arrive D.change 44.A.get well B.come back C.wake up D.fall asleep 45.A.walking B.sleeping C.playing D.working 第9页/共18页 【答案】 36.B 37.A38.A39.B40.A41.B42.D43.B44.A45.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了早餐的重要性以及不吃早餐对健康的影响。 36.句意：早餐是一天中第一餐也是最重要的一餐。 popular流行的；important重要的；amazing惊人的：interesting有趣的.根据Breakfast is the first and most..meal of the day.”可知，早餐应是重要的一餐。故选B。 37.句意：每个人都应该吃一顿好的早餐来建立一个强壮的身体并保持健康。 keep保持；feel感觉；look看起来；prove证明。根据“eat a good breakfast''可知，吃好的早餐能保持健康， keep healthy“保持健康”。故选A。 38.句意：吃正确的食物对我们的健康有益。 health健康：spirit精神；stomach胃；breakfast早餐。根据“Every one should eat a good breakfast to build a strong body and keep healthy.可知，此处强调对健康的益处。故选A。 39.句意：许多父母不让孩子吃早餐，因为他们自己也不吃早餐。 players玩家；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。与their children''对应的应是父母。故选B。 40.句意：这对他们的健康是有害的。 bad坏的；late迟的；helpful有帮助的；good好的。根据“they don't have breakfast themselves'”可知，不吃早 餐对健康有害，be bad for“对...有害”。故选A。 41.句意：我们的身体每晚至少有6到12个小时没有进食。 minutes分钟：hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据“Our body spends at least6tol2 without eating each night..” 可知，每晚不进食的时间应是6到12个小时。故选B。 42.句意：早上我们的身体需要能量来完成一天的工作。 shares分享；wakes醒来；means意味着；needs需要。根据“In the morning our body.energy for the day's work.” 和备选项可知，身体需要能量以完成工作。故选D。 43.句意：不吃早餐，孩子可能无法像他们应该的那样快速生长。 eat吃；grow生长；arrive到达；change改变。根据“Without breakfast,.children may not.…as fast as they should.” 可知，不吃早餐影响生长发育。故选B。 44.句意：当他们生病时，可能需要很长时间才能康复。 get well康复；come back回来；wake up醒来；fall asleep入睡。根据“And when they are ill,it may take a long time to..again..”可知，与生病对应的是“康复”。故选A。 45.句意：没有食物，身体机能就会停止运转。 第10页/共18页 walking走路；sleeping睡觉；playing玩耍；working运转。根据“And without food the bo少will stop.”可知， 没有食物，身体机能就会停止运转。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Emma is an eleven-year-old girl from England.Now she is on holiday with her family in New York.They are having a very good time. It's Sunday and it's sunny and warm.Now it's nine in the morning and they are in Central Park.Emma is sitting under a tree.She is listening to songs and writing a postcard to her friend Kate. Emma's father is reading a newspaper.Her mother is playing with her little brother Jim on the grass and they are eating popcorn.Her Canadian cousin Rose is also with them.She is drawing flowers.She is very pretty.Her parents are in Toronto. There are many people in the park.Some men are running,and two girls are walking their dogs.An old man is playing the violin.He can play it quite well. Emma's family often come to this fantastic park because they can relax here.They also visit many other interesting places:museums,shops,galleries,etc.They think New York is a wonderful city. 46.What's the weather like on Sunday? A.It's cold B.It's warm. C.It's hot. D.It's cool. 47.Emma is writing a postcard to A.her classmate B.her cousin C.her friend D.her brother 48.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE about Emma's mother? A.She's reading a newspaper. B.She's listening to songs C.She's playing with her son. D.She's drawing flowers. 49.The underlined word“fantastic'”neans A.great B.bad C.small D.large 50.This passage mainly tells us that A.New York is a wonderful city B.there are many people in the park C.Emma is sitting under a tree and listening to songs 第11页/共18页 D.Emma and her family are having a good time in New York 【答案】46.B47.C48.C49.A50.D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ema一家在公园里玩耍的场景。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tt's Sunday and it's sunny and warm.”可知今天阳光明媚，暖和。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据writing a postcard to her friend Kate”可知她在给她的朋友写明信片。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Her mother is playing with her little brother Jim'可知Emma的妈妈在和Enma的弟弟玩。 故选C。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Enna's family often come to this fantastic park because they can relax here.'可知他们可以在 公园里放松，可见这个公园非常好。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Ema一家人在公园里的玩耍的场景，说明他们在纽约很开 心。故选D。 B Now a lot of rock climbers (are trying something new:ice climbing.Ice climbing is very much like rock climbing.When you go rock climbing,you climb a mountain.When you go ice climbing,you climb ice.A lot of people love ice climbing.Why?Because they can do it in many places.If people want to try something easy, they can climb small mountains.Those are very easy.Some people don't like easy sports.They want to try something challenging,so they can find exciting places to go ice climbing,such as high mountains. First,if you want to go ice climbing,you need to be healthy and strong.Second,you can do special exercise before you start.You can also take some ice climbing classes.Last,don't go ice climbing alone. Please always go with some people.Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. 5l.Which sentence can be put in the“★ A.But a lot of people love ice climbing. B.Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C.There is some advice about ice climbing 第12页/共18页 D.People have different ideas about ice climbing. 52.Ice climbing needs people to be A.weak B.healthy C.short D.tall 53.What does the underlined word"challenging"mean in the passage? A.安全的 B.有挑战性的 C.有意义的 D.有趣的 54.What can we know about ice climbing according to the text? A.Hard and boring. B.Easy and fun C.Hard but interesting. D.Easy but boring. 55.What is the best title for the passage? A.A new sport-ice climbing B.Be brave to try something new C.Apopular sport-mountain climbing D.Go ice climbing to keep healthy 【答案】51.C52.B53.B54.C 55.A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项新运动—攀冰。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“First,if you want to go ice climbing,.you need to be healthy and strong..Last,don't go ice climbing alone.Please always go with some people.'可知，第二段给出了关于攀冰的一些建议，此处为这一段 落的主题句，应具有概括性。选项C有一些关于攀冰的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据First,if you want to go ice climbing,you need to be healthy and strong.”可知，攀冰者需要是 健康强壮的。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“so they can find exciting places to go ice climbing,.such as high mountains”可知，有些人会找 到一些危险刺激的地方去攀冰，比如高山，这是很有挑战性的。因此challenging意为有挑战性的”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people.”可知，攀冰是困难但有趣的。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据Now a lot of rock climbers(攀岩者)are trying something new:ice climbing.可知，本文主要 介绍了一项新运动—攀冰。故选A。 C English breakfast is a very big meal-eggs,tomatoes,tea,coffee... 第13页/共18页 For many people in the UK,lunch is a quick meal Workers may buy the kind of bread they want.School children can have a hot meal at school. "Tea"means two things there.It is a drink and a meal.Some people have afternoon tea,with cakes and a cup of tea They usually have the evening meal very early,between six o'clock and eight o'clock and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays,many families have a traditional lunch.They usually have chicken or beef,bread and vegetables. The Englishmen like food from other countries,too,like France,China,Italy and India.People often get take-away meals.They buy the food outside and bring it home to eat. 56.Many Englishmen have a breakfast and a lunch A.quick;big B.big;big C.big;quick D.quick;quick 57.What does“tea”mean in the UK? A.A cup of tea. B.Some cakes C.Ameal. D.A drink and a meal. 58.An Englishman may eat the evening meal at A.6:00p.m. B.900p.m C.5:00p.m. D.8:30p.m. 59.In the UK,many families usually have chicken or beef,bread and vegetables for on Sundays. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.drink 60.When the Englishmen get take-away meals,they eat the food A.on the bus B.in the school C.outside D.at home 【答案】56.C57.D58.A59.B 60.D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人的饮食习惯。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English breakfast is a very big meal“及For many people in the UK,lunch is a quick meal..”可 知，许多英国人会吃一顿丰盛的早餐，然后匆匆吃完午餐。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tea'means two things there.It is a drink and a meal.”可知，“茶在那里的含义有两层。它 指一种饮品和一顿饭，故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据They usually have the evening meal very early,between six o'clock and eight o'clock”可知， 第14页/共18页 通常在晚上6点到8点之间吃晚餐，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据On Sundays,many families have a traditional lunch.They usually have chicken or beef,bread and vegetables.”可知，在周日的中午吃鸡肉或牛肉、面包以及蔬菜，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People often get take-away meals.They buy the food outside and bring it home to eat.'可知， 带回家里吃，故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A:Hey Tony.You look so excited.What's up? B:61 And we will be in the final. A:You mean the school soccer games? B:Yes.It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A:Congratulations to you all! B:62 But now I am a little nervous. A:Take it easy.You should be confident and believe in your team. B:But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team. A:Teamwork is very important.63 B:Sounds good.I'll do it right away A:64 B:Next Tuesday. A:65 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B:See you then.Bye! A:See you! A.By the way,when is the final? B.That would be nice! C.We have just won a game! D.Thanks,Cindy. E.What about next Tuesday? 第15页/共18页 F.Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G.My favourite sport is soccer. 【答案】61.C62.D63.F64.A65.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一段对话，双方讨论了一场比赛以及团队精神在比赛中的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据“And we will be in the final”可知，B所在的团队要决赛了，可推测他们要先赢得前面的赛事才能进入 决赛。选项C“我们刚赢得了一场比赛”符合情景。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Congratulations to you all!”并结合常识可知，对别人的祝贺要感谢。选项D“谢谢，辛迪。”符合情 景。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Teamwork is very important..”和下句“Sounds good.I'll do it right away.”可知，此处应该是提出一些 建议，且是与有关团队合作的事情。选项F“也许你可以和你的队友谈谈。”符合情景。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“Next Tuesday.”可知，此处应是问某事的具体时间。选项A“顺便问一下，决赛是什么时候？”符合 情景。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Next Tuesday.”以及“I will be free then and I can watch the game..”可知，此处应是对提出的时间表示 赞同。选项B“那太好了！”符合情景。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷非选择题 六、选词填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66.delicious 67.remain 68.restaurant 69.dangerous 70.store 七、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 71.see as 72.finishing line 73.compare to 74.filled with 75.makes it 76.held breath 77.laugh at 78.swept across 79.go over 80.suffered from 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 第16页/共18页 ive me five If someone says"give me five"to you,don't look for five yuan for him or her in your pocket!It will make others laugh!The person is not asking for your money,but your h81 In the US,“give me five''or“give me the high five'”is very popular,especially(尤其)among y._&2 people.You can often see it in films or on TV.It means the clapping()of e 83 other's raised(right hands together. People sometimes do it w 84 they celebrate something good.For example,if a football team wins a game,the football players will give high fives to e 85 around to celebrate. This gesture(may c86 from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king.It shows that the person does not h 87 any dangerous things in his hand.It is safe for the king to m 88 this person.Today,some people also give the high five to the people they meet for the first time as a way to s89 they are friendly. Well,what are you waiting for?Try"give me five"with your f 90.Let's do it! 【答案】81.h)and 82.(y)oung 83.(e)ach 84.w)hen 85.(e)veryone 86.(c)ome 87.(h)ave 887(m)eet 89.(s)how 90.(①riends 【解析】 【分析】文章主要讲述give me five”这个短语的含义、何时用以及来源。 【81题详解】 句意：这个人不是要你的钱，而是要你的手。根据It means the clapping(拍拘of.other's raised(举起的)right hands together..”可知，说give me five'”是要对方伸出手，此处是一只手，应用单数形式，故填h)and。 【82题详解】 第17页/共18页 句意：在美国，“give me five”或“give me the high five'非常流行，尤其是在年轻人中。根据You can often see it in films or on TV.'及首字母y可推出，此处是说在年轻人中很流行，young年轻的，形容词作定语。故填 (y)oung。. 【83题详解】 句意：这意味着彼此举起右手一起击掌。根据“e.other's”可知，用each other表示“彼此”。故填(e)ach。 【84题详解】 句意：人们有时会在庆祝好事的时候这么做。根据“they celebrate something good'可知，这是相互击掌的时 间，用when引导时间状语从句。故填(when。 【85题详解】 句意：例如，当他们的球队赢得一场比赛时，足球运动员会给周围的每个人击掌庆祝。根据if a football team wins a game..to celebrate.'可推出，比赛获胜会和周围每个人击掌，everyone每个人。故填(e)veryone。 【86题详解】 句意：这个手势可能来自古老的罗马手势，表示为国王举起右臂。根据“the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king''可知，此处讲这个短语的来源，come from来自，may后接动词原形。故填(c)ome。 【87题详解】 句意：它表明这个人的右手没有任何危险的东西。根据“raising the right arm for the king'可知，是让国王看 这个人右手里没有危险东西，have有，does not后接动词原形。故填h)ave。 【88题详解】 句意：国王见这个人是安全的。根据“It shows that the person does not..any dangerous things in his hand.可知， 右手里没有不安全的东西，国王见这个人是安全的，meet见面，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填m)eet。 【89题详解】 句意：今天，一些人还会给他们第一次见面的人击掌，以显示他们的友好。根据“a way to..they are friendly'' 可推出，是显示友好的方法，用show表示“显示”，to后用动词原形构成动词不定式。故填(S)how。 【90题详解】 句意：试着和你的朋友‘击掌”。根据Ty“give me five'”wit讪h your..”可知，学会这个手势的用法，试着和朋 友“击掌”，friend朋友，此处用复数表示泛指。故填（①riends。 第18页/共18页