Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section B(1a-1e)课时作业 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 6第四课时Section B同步练，采用“夯实基础-提升素养”双层设计，通过词汇语法到跨文化语篇的递进，强化语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇（如custom, personal）、基础语法（词性转换、whether用法）、句型结构（汉译英）|单词适当形式填空、方框选词等题型，聚焦单一知识点巩固，如用“person's birth”强化名词所有格| |提升素养|跨文化语篇理解（日本餐桌礼仪）、综合语篇填空（中国礼仪文化）|任务型阅读含开放性问题，短文填空融合文化情境，如通过中国餐桌座位文化培养跨文化认知|

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 第四课时Section B (1a-1e) 夯实基础 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. She is a kind girl and always treats others (nice). 2.Whether (go)or not, please give me an exact answer. 3. It's one of the (custom)to eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a (person) birth. 5. To avoid being (embarrass ) you'd better refuse his invitation with a good excuse. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 marry, shorts, person, blouse, occasion, whether 1. I don't know it will rain tomorrow. 2. This horse-face skirt goes well with your white . 3. My sister always dresses properly for different . 4. It is not safe to tell your information to others online. 5.That woman has to stay at home and look after her children. 6. In summer, quite a few boys in my class like to wear and T-shirts to keep cool. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.他正期待收到他奶奶的来信。 He is looking forward to his grandmother. 2.定期锻炼对改善你的健康有很大帮助。 Regular exercise in improving your health. 3.尽管她病得很重，但他没有放弃和她结婚。 Although she was badly ill, he didn't give up to her. 4.与乘坐私家车相比，坐公交或地铁更加环保。 Compared with taking a ,taking a bus or the subway is much greener. 5.起初他们相处得并不好，但现在他们成了最好的朋友。 At first, they didn't but now they are best friends. 提升素养 四、任务型阅读。 Rose is my good friend. She told me that she would come to Japan for vacation in July. But she was very worried. She said she didn't know what to do in Japanese restaurants. I had to help her to understand these table manners and tell her what to do in the restaurant. Some restaurants in Japan have a tatami(榻榻米)floor. When you step in the restaurant, you must take off your shoes. When you sit at the table, you will receive a small wet cloth at most Japanese restaurants. Use it to wash your hands before eating, then carefully fold it and set it aside (到旁边) on the table. Before and after a meal, it is important to say traditional thank-you words. You can make a little noise when you eat. For example, it is common to make some noise while eating noodles, because in Japan it means that the noodles taste good.For sushi, you should eat up. It is polite to lift small bowls of rice or soup when you eat. After you finish your meal, it is good manners to restore (使复位) all your dishes to the way they were at the beginning of the meal. For example, you should put chopsticks back on the chopstick shelf. 1. Why did Rose feel worried? . 2. What must Rose take off when she steps on the tatami floor in Japan? . 3. When do people say traditional thank-you words in Japan? . 4. Where should you put chopsticks after you finish your meal in Japan? . 5. What other advice can you give to Rose? . 五、短文填空。 China is known as a country of etiquette (礼仪)I'm 1. (work) here as a foreign teacher and I'm leaving soon. During my stay, I 2. (real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture. Everything was new to me when I first 3. (arrive)in China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have 4. (they) own culture. Once, I went to a dinner party at 5. restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat that was ready for the most important person. It faced the door. I found another interesting thing. Chinese people like giving presents in 6. (pair).Last month, I had a party 7. three friends in my home. They each brought two presents. I couldn't wait to open them, 8. one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He said it was impolite 9. (open)presents in front of the givers. These are my amazing days of 10. (culture) experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be the last time. I expect to come to China again. 参考答案 一、1. nicely 2. to go 3. customs 4. person's 5.embarrassed 二、1. whether 2. blouse 3. occasions 4. personal 5. married 6.shorts 三、1. hearing from 2. goes a long way 3. getting married 4. private car 5. get along 四、1. Because she didn't know what to do in Japanese restaurants. 2.Her shoes. 3. Before and after a meal. 4. Back on the chopstick shelf. 5.She can follow others' actions.(言之有理即可) 五、1. working 2. really 3. arrived 4.their 5.a 6. pairs 7. with 8. but 9. to open 10.cultural 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $