精品解析：甘肃省天水市麦积区2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测试卷 七年级 英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测试卷 七年级 英语 听力部分（10分） Ⅰ.听力理解（分2小节，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you! C. How do you do? 7. A. He enjoyed himself. B. He hurt his knee. C. He played football. 8. A. Sorry to hear that. B. See you tonight. C. No, I haven’t. 9. A. Be careful next time. B. You’d better not. C. Sounds great. 10. A. At 7 o’clock. B. On Tuesday. C. In July. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. I will tell Li Ming ________ good news. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. I’m looking forward ________ the Mogao Caves. A. to visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visits 3. He was so happy ________ you yesterday. A. meets B. met C. meeting D. to meet 4. This is a dream of ________. A. mine B. my C. me D. I 5. —________ is school going? —Well, I am a little busy this term. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 6. I’m good ________ maths. A. at B. to C. with D. for 7. With a good ________, you can make a difference. A. educates B. educational C. educate D. education 8. He ________ to be the class monitor. A. likes B. would like C. want D. would likes 9. This book is ________ than that one. A. best B. well C. good D. better 10. —_________ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 11. My uncle will teach me ________ the erhu this Thursday. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played 12. We’re going to my ________ farm. A. aunts B. aunt’s C. aunts’ D. aunt 13. —Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some 14. I feel ________ without a book. A. bored B. bore C. boring D. bores 15. I want to know if he ________ tomorrow. A. came B. comes C. will come D. come 16. They may love to play the same sports ________ you. A. without B. with C. and D. as 17. They kept on walking and ________ a small lake. A. got to B. got C. reach D. arrived in 18. On the first day of school, ________ happened. A. terrible everything B. something terrible C. terrible something D. everything terrible 19. Watching films ________ a great way to learn English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 20. —I’m afraid of animals. —________! A. Well done B. That’s all right C. Thank you D. Don’t worry Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____21____ lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its ____22____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really ____23____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____24____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____25____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____26____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____27____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____28____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____29____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____30____. What a nice day! 21. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 22. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 23. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 24. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 25. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 26. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 27. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 28. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 29. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 30. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time Ⅳ.阅读理解（共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分） My favorite subject at school is science and I want to be a doctor one day. I don’t like music. I think it’s boring. I like reading. I only like reading paper books. I don’t like e-books (电子书). I always read for half an hour before going to bed. Dora My friends think I’m strange because I don’t really like technology (科技). I don’t like playing computer games or reading e-books. But I like reading paper books and playing chess. I often play chess with my brother Joe. I love playing the violin and I’d like to be a musician one day. Every day I practice the violin from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Cora I don’t like doing housework (家务劳动). I don’t like playing tennis or basketball. I’m terrible at all sports. But I can sing and dance. I’m in the art club at school and I want to be an actress (女演员) one day. Kate 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Dora want to be? A. A musician. B. An actress. C. A teacher. D. A doctor. 32. Who doesn’t like reading e-books? A. Kate and Joe. B. Dora and Joe. C. Dora and Cora. D. Kate and Cora. 33. How long does Cora practice the violin a day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. 34. Kate is terrible at ________. A. sports B. music C. homework D. housework 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joe is Cora’s cousin. B. Kate is in the art club. C. Dora finds science difficult. D. Cora is a computer game lover. V.任务型阅读（共1小题；每题2分，共10分） It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways to makes us healthy. Eat healthy foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat. Don’t eat too much sugar. If you have a healthy eating habit, it’s good for your health. Do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. Choose a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, remember to exercise for 30 minutes every day. And three or four times a week. Get up early and go to bed early. It is necessary for you to get up early and go to bed early. It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day. Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Spend time with your friends. Spend time with and talk with them. But you can’t talk about bad things. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出并写下全文主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 36. Eating some ___________________________________________________ can make you healthy. 37. A cup of milk ___________________________________________________ may help you get a good sleep. 38. How many hours of sleep a day is good? ________________________________________________________. 39. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 40. _________________________________________________________________________________________. VI. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）。 A: Excuse me. Can you help me? B: Yes. What’s wrong? A: ____41____ B: You can take the No.332 bus. A: OK. ____42____ B: It’s about 10 kilometers. A: ____43____ B: About 40 minutes. A: Wow, you know a lot. ____44____ B: Because I live here. A: Oh, I see. I am very happy to meet you here. ____45____ B: You are welcome. A. Is it far from here? B. Thank you so much. C. How far is it from here? D. Is it difficult to find here? E. How long does it take to go there by bus? F. How can you know so much about this city? G. How can I get to the Summer Palace? VII. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I can’t wait to see some beautiful ancient ________ (paint) there! 47. We have a big sports meet ___________ (two) a year. 48. You can make a good life for ________ (you). 49. How time ________ (fly)! 50. How about ________ (go) to the park tomorrow? 51. Don’t worry! The animals are ________ (friend). 52. I can’t live ________ (with) music. 53. Follow the team ________ (lead) all the way. 54. His planet is as ________ (small) as a house. 55. Lee ________ (hear) him in time and saved him. VIII. 按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。 56. 有一天，他们正穿过一片沙漠。 One day, they were ________ ________ a desert. 57. 你们可以和朋友们找到更多关于“友谊”的意义。 You can ________ ________ more meanings of “friendship” with your friends. 58. 我的闹钟每天早上6点把我叫醒。 Every morning, my alarm clock ________ me ________ at 6:00. 59. 选择我，让我们一起取得进步。 Choose me and let’s _________ _________ together. 60. 他需要锻炼自己。 He needs to ________ ________ himself. IX. 书面表达（满分10分） 61. 假如你是七年级二班的班长刘娜，美国交换生Linda想去你们学校，给你发邮件想了解一下学校的规章制度，请你根据以下内容提示，给她回复邮件，向她简单介绍一下在学校应该注意些什么。 提示：1.上学不能迟到，必须按时上学，2.在过道里和教室里必须保持安静；3.在教室里不能吃东西，不能……；4.不能和同学打架；5.其他…… 提示词： be late for; quiet; can’t; fight 要求：1.不少于80词；短文的开头已给出；不计入总词数；2.须包含以上要点提示，也可适当发挥。 Dear Linda, Thank you for your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Na 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测试卷 七年级 英语 听力部分（10分） Ⅰ.听力理解（分2小节，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you! C. How do you do? 7. A. He enjoyed himself. B. He hurt his knee. C. He played football. 8. A. Sorry to hear that. B. See you tonight. C. No, I haven’t. 9. A. Be careful next time. B. You’d better not. C. Sounds great. 10. A. At 7 o’clock. B. On Tuesday. C. In July. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. I will tell Li Ming ________ good news. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将告诉李明好消息。 the表示特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；/零冠词。news意为“消息”，是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰；句中的“good news”是特指的某一好消息，这种情况需要用定冠词the来限定，应填the。 2. I’m looking forward ________ the Mogao Caves. A. to visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visits 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待参观莫高窟。 to visiting（介词to + 动名词）；visit（动词原形）；to visit（动词不定式）；visits（动词第三人称单数形式）。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式，因此to visiting符合语法和语境。 3. He was so happy ________ you yesterday. A. meets B. met C. meeting D. to meet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天很高兴见到你。 根据“be happy to do sth.”可知，形容词happy后接动词不定式，表示“高兴做某事”。故选D。 4. This is a dream of ________. A. mine B. my C. me D. I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的一个梦想。 根据“This is a dream of…”可知，此处为双重所有格结构，of后需接名词性物主代词，意为“我的一个梦想”。 5. —________ is school going? —Well, I am a little busy this term. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学校生活过得怎么样？——嗯，我这学期有点忙。 What什么；When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么。根据答句“Well, I am a little busy this term”可知，回答的是目前的状况，询问情况应用How，“How is...going?”意为“……过得怎么样”。故选C。 6. I’m good ________ maths. A. at B. to C. with D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我擅长数学。 be good at为固定搭配，意为“擅长……”；be good to 对……友好；be good with善于应付；be good for对……有益。此处表示擅长数学，用介词at。 7. With a good ________, you can make a difference. A. educates B. educational C. educate D. education 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了良好的教育，你可以有所作为。 educates教育（动词第三人称单数）；educational教育的（形容词）；educate教育（动词原形）；education教育（名词）。根据“With a good...”可知，冠词a和形容词good后应接名词作介词宾语。故填education。 8. He ________ to be the class monitor. A. likes B. would like C. want D. would likes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想要当班长。 likes喜欢；would like想要；want想要；would likes形式错误。主语He是第三人称单数，排除C；would like是固定短语，意为“想要”，排除D；此处表达想要担任班长的意愿，would like符合语境。 9. This book is ________ than that one. A. best B. well C. good D. better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书比那本更好。 best最好的；well好地；good好的；better更好的。根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故填better。 10. —_________ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电视？——几乎从不看。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How long多久。根据“Hardly ever.”可知，对频率提问，故选B。 11. My uncle will teach me ________ the erhu this Thursday. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周四我叔叔将教我演奏二胡。 固定搭配teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”，空处应用动词不定式。 12. We’re going to my ________ farm. A. aunts B. aunt’s C. aunts’ D. aunt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要去我阿姨的农场。 aunts阿姨们；aunt’s阿姨的；aunts’阿姨们的；aunt阿姨。根据“my...farm”可知，此处表示“我阿姨的”，修饰名词“farm”需用名词所有格形式。在没有特定复数语境提示下，默认指一位阿姨，用单数所有格。故填aunt’s。 13. —Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买些。——好的。我们走吧。 考查不定代词。some通常用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any通常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何”或“一些”。空格1在否定句中用any，空格2在肯定句中用some。故选B。 14. I feel ________ without a book. A. bored B. bore C. boring D. bores 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有书我感到无聊。 feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。bore和bores为动词，表示“使厌烦”。boring指的是事物本身是无趣的，用来形容物，bored指人感到厌烦的，用来形容人。主语是I，应填bored。 15. I want to know if he ________ tomorrow. A. came B. comes C. will come D. come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道他明天是否会来。 句中if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，主句“I want to know”为一般现在时，从句时态需根据实际语境判断；此处询问的是未来的动作，因此从句用一般将来时will come。 16. They may love to play the same sports ________ you. A. without B. with C. and D. as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可能和你喜欢做同样的运动。 the same…as…为固定搭配，意为“和……一样的……”；without没有；with和；and和。此处表示和你做一样的运动，用介词as。 17. They kept on walking and ________ a small lake. A. got to B. got C. reach D. arrived in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们继续赶路，到达了一个小湖边。 got to到达；got得到；reach到达（原形，时态不符）；arrived in到达（后接大地点）。句中“kept on walking”为一般过去时，并列动词也需用过去式。“a small lake”是小地点，不能用arrived in；reach时态不符；got不能直接接地点。got to表示“到达某地”，符合题意。 18. On the first day of school, ________ happened. A. terrible everything B. something terrible C. terrible something D. everything terrible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：开学第一天，发生了一些糟糕的事情。 everything一切；something某事；terrible糟糕的，形容词。形容词修饰不定代词something、everything等时，形容词应放在不定代词之后。选项A和C形容词在前，结构错误；表示“发生了糟糕的事”，something terrible表示“某件糟糕的事”，符合语境。 19. Watching films ________ a great way to learn English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看电影是学习英语的一个好方法。 主语Watching films是动名词短语，动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，且句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。故选A。 20. —I’m afraid of animals. —________! A. Well done B. That’s all right C. Thank you D. Don’t worry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我害怕动物。——别担心！ Well done做得好，用于表扬；That’s all right没关系，用于回应道歉或感谢；Thank you谢谢你，用于致谢；Don’t worry别担心，用于安慰。上句表达害怕的情绪，下句应给予安慰，应填Don’t worry。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____21____ lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its ____22____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really ____23____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____24____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____25____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____26____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____27____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____28____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____29____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____30____. What a nice day! 21. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 22. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 23. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 24. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 25. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 26. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 27. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 28. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 29. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 30. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰西卡喜欢动物，并介绍了她和朋友去动物园的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她是一个动物爱好者。 food食物；sports运动；animal动物；music音乐。根据“She keeps a little dog”以及下文内容可知，她喜欢动物。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她在家里养了一只小狗，它的名字叫波波。 name名字；face脸；house房子；brother兄弟。根据“Bobo”可知这是它的名字。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：今天早上，杰西卡非常开心，因为她要和她的朋友莎拉一起坐公交车去动物园。 weak虚弱的；famous著名的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据“because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus”可知她要去动物园，所以很开心。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢去动物园，喜欢拍摄动物的照片。 miss错过；take拿；buy买；ride骑。take photos“拍照”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：公交车来了！ bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；train火车。根据“they get off the bus”可知是公交车来了。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：一个小时后，她们快速下车去动物园。 probably可能；quickly快速地；really真正地；hardly几乎不。根据“they get off the bus”可知是快速下车。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：杰西卡最喜欢熊猫。 acts表现；saves拯救；leads引导；likes喜欢。根据“pandas best”可知是最喜欢熊猫。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：熊猫们在做什么呢？ pandas熊猫；giraffes长颈鹿；elephants大象；monkeys猴子。根据“Some pandas”可知是熊猫在做什么。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：有些熊猫在睡觉，有些在吃竹子，还有一些在玩耍和奔跑。 arriving到达；wearing穿戴；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“bamboo”可知是吃竹子。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：杰西卡和莎拉在那里待了3个小时，玩得很开心。 smell气味；joke笑话；taste味道；time时间。此处是结构have a good time“玩得开心”。故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分） My favorite subject at school is science and I want to be a doctor one day. I don’t like music. I think it’s boring. I like reading. I only like reading paper books. I don’t like e-books (电子书). I always read for half an hour before going to bed. Dora My friends think I’m strange because I don’t really like technology (科技). I don’t like playing computer games or reading e-books. But I like reading paper books and playing chess. I often play chess with my brother Joe. I love playing the violin and I’d like to be a musician one day. Every day I practice the violin from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Cora I don’t like doing housework (家务劳动). I don’t like playing tennis or basketball. I’m terrible at all sports. But I can sing and dance. I’m in the art club at school and I want to be an actress (女演员) one day. Kate 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Dora want to be? A. A musician. B. An actress. C. A teacher. D. A doctor. 32. Who doesn’t like reading e-books? A. Kate and Joe. B. Dora and Joe. C. Dora and Cora. D. Kate and Cora. 33. How long does Cora practice the violin a day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. 34. Kate is terrible at ________. A. sports B. music C. homework D. housework 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joe is Cora’s cousin. B. Kate is in the art club. C. Dora finds science difficult. D. Cora is a computer game lover. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个学生分享了各自喜欢和不喜欢的事情。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be a doctor one day.”可知，Dora想成为一名医生，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t like e-books”以及“I don’t like playing computer games or reading e-books.”可知，Dora和Cora不喜欢电子书，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day I practice the violin from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.”可知，每天练习一个半小时，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m terrible at all sports.”可知，对所有的体育运动都不擅长，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in the art club at school”可知，Kate在学校的艺术社团，故选B。 V.任务型阅读（共1小题；每题2分，共10分） It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways to makes us healthy. Eat healthy foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat. Don’t eat too much sugar. If you have a healthy eating habit, it’s good for your health. Do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. Choose a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, remember to exercise for 30 minutes every day. And three or four times a week. Get up early and go to bed early. It is necessary for you to get up early and go to bed early. It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day. Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Spend time with your friends. Spend time with and talk with them. But you can’t talk about bad things. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出并写下全文主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 36. Eating some ___________________________________________________ can make you healthy. 37. A cup of milk ___________________________________________________ may help you get a good sleep. 38. How many hours of sleep a day is good? ________________________________________________________. 39. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 40. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】36. healthy foods 37. before sleeping 38. Over eight hours 39. Here are some ways to makes us healthy 40. 如果你想保持健康，记得每天锻炼30分钟。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“ Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat”可知，吃健康的食物可以让你保持健康，故填healthy foods。 【37题详解】 根据“Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep”可知，睡前一杯牛奶也可以帮助你睡个好觉，故填before sleeping。 【38题详解】 根据“It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day”可知，每天睡眠超过八小时是很好的 ，故填Over eight hours。 【39题详解】 根据“Here are some ways to makes us healthy”可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法，故填Here are some ways to makes us healthy。 【40题详解】 if“如果”，want to do sth“想要做某事”；keep healthy“保持健康”；remember to do sth“记得做某事”；exercise“锻炼”；for 30 minutes every day“每天锻炼30分钟”，故填：如果你想保持健康，记得每天锻炼30分钟。 VI. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）。 A: Excuse me. Can you help me? B: Yes. What’s wrong? A: ____41____ B: You can take the No.332 bus. A: OK. ____42____ B: It’s about 10 kilometers. A: ____43____ B: About 40 minutes. A: Wow, you know a lot. ____44____ B: Because I live here. A: Oh, I see. I am very happy to meet you here. ____45____ B: You are welcome. A. Is it far from here? B. Thank you so much. C. How far is it from here? D. Is it difficult to find here? E. How long does it take to go there by bus? F. How can you know so much about this city? G. How can I get to the Summer Palace? 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段问路对话，A向B询问前往颐和园的路线、距离、耗时，并对B的帮助表示感谢。 【41题详解】 后文B回答“You can take the No.332 bus.”，说明A询问了前往某地的交通方式，G选项“How can I get to the Summer Palace?”符合语境。 【42题详解】 后文B回答“It’s about 10 kilometers.”，说明A询问了距离，C选项“How far is it from here?”符合语境。 【43题详解】 后文B回答“About 40 minutes.”，说明A询问了乘坐公交的耗时，E选项“How long does it take to go there by bus?”符合语境。 【44题详解】 后文B回答“Because I live here.”，说明A询问了B为何对这座城市如此了解，F选项“How can you know so much about this city?”符合语境。 【45题详解】 后文B回答“You are welcome.”，说明A表达了感谢，B选项“Thank you so much.”符合语境。 VII. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I can’t wait to see some beautiful ancient ________ (paint) there! 【答案】 paintings 【解析】 【详解】句意：我迫不及待想在那里看到一些美丽的古画！painting是paint的名词形式，意为 “绘画、油画”；再根据设空前的“some beautiful ancient”可知此处要填它的复数形式，故填paintings。 47. We have a big sports meet ___________ (two) a year. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一年举办两次大型运动会。根据“…a year”可知，此处应该是指“一年两次”，two是基数词，表示 “二”，此处需用频率副词twice“两次”，故填twice。 48. You can make a good life for ________ (you). 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以为自己创造美好的生活。此处表达“为你自己”，需用反身代词；主语为you，对应的反身代词为yourself，故填yourself。 49. How time ________ (fly)! 【答案】 flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：时光飞逝！本句描述客观事实、普遍真理，所以用一般现在时。主语“time”是不可数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，fly的第三人称单数形式需变y为i再加es，故填flies。 50. How about ________ (go) to the park tomorrow? 【答案】 going 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天去公园怎么样呢？根据题意，how about表示“怎么样”，相当于what about，后接动词ing形式，故答案为：going。 51. Don’t worry! The animals are ________ (friend). 【答案】 friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心！动物们很友好。此空需填friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，作表语，表示动物们很友好。 52. I can’t live ________ (with) music. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能没有音乐。根据“I can’t live…music.”及提示词可知，此处表达不能没有音乐，without“不”，介词。故填without。 53. Follow the team ________ (lead) all the way. 【答案】 leader 【解析】 【详解】句意：一路上跟着队长走。定冠词the后需接名词，动词lead（带领）对应的表示“领导者、队长”的名词形式为leader，符合语境，故填leader。 54. His planet is as ________ (small) as a house. 【答案】 small 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的星球和一栋房子一样小。句中“as+形容词原级+as”是固定结构，表示“和……一样”，此处需用形容词原级，故填small。 55. Lee ________ (hear) him in time and saved him. 【答案】 heard 【解析】 【详解】句意：李及时听到了他的声音，救了他。并列连词“and”连接两个谓语动词，后一个动词“saved”是save的过去式，说明句子时态为一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard。 VIII. 按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。 56. 有一天，他们正穿过一片沙漠。 One day, they were ________ ________ a desert. 【答案】 ①. walking ②. across 【解析】 【详解】原句中“正穿过”是关键词：时间状语One day结合语境，描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，句子用过去进行时（were/was + 现在分词），“行走”用walking；表示“穿过（从物体表面穿过）”用介词across，构成walk across表示“穿过”，故填walking；across。 57. 你们可以和朋友们找到更多关于“友谊”的意义。 You can ________ ________ more meanings of “friendship” with your friends. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“找到”是关键词：表示“查明、弄清楚、了解”用固定短语find out；情态动词can后接动词原形，故填find；out。 58. 我的闹钟每天早上6点把我叫醒。 Every morning, my alarm clock ________ me ________ at 6:00. 【答案】 ①. wakes ②. up 【解析】 【详解】结合汉语提示可知“叫醒”是关键词，常见的英文表达为wake up，这是一个动副短语。句子的时间状语是every morning，表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语my alarm clock是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词wake要用第三人称单数形式wakes。故填wakes；up。 59. 选择我，让我们一起取得进步。 Choose me and let’s _________ _________ together. 【答案】 ①. make ②. progress 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，make progress“取得进步”，动词短语。let’s后用动词原形。故填make；progress。 60. 他需要锻炼自己。 He needs to ________ ________ himself. 【答案】 ①. take ②. exercise 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “锻炼自己” 为关键信息，对应固定搭配take exercise，意为 “锻炼”；句子结构 needs to do sth.后接动词原形。 IX. 书面表达（满分10分） 61. 假如你是七年级二班的班长刘娜，美国交换生Linda想去你们学校，给你发邮件想了解一下学校的规章制度，请你根据以下内容提示，给她回复邮件，向她简单介绍一下在学校应该注意些什么。 提示：1.上学不能迟到，必须按时上学，2.在过道里和教室里必须保持安静；3.在教室里不能吃东西，不能……；4.不能和同学打架；5.其他…… 提示词： be late for; quiet; can’t; fight 要求：1.不少于80词；短文的开头已给出；不计入总词数；2.须包含以上要点提示，也可适当发挥。 Dear Linda, Thank you for your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Na 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, Thank you for your e-mail. I’m happy to tell you about our school rules. It’s important for everyone to follow them. First, you can’t be late for school. You must arrive on time. Second, you must keep quiet in the hallways and classrooms. This helps everyone study better. Third, you can’t eat or drink in the classroom during class. Also, you can’t fight with your classmates. We should be friendly to each other. Besides these, please remember to wear school uniforms on weekdays. Also, be polite to teachers and other students. Our school is a nice place. Following the rules helps us all have a good time here. If you have more questions, feel free to ask me. Yours, Liu Na 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍有哪些校规； 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for迟到 ②keep quiet保持安静 ③be polite to sb对某人礼貌 [高分句型] ①Following the rules helps us all have a good time here. (动名词作主语) ②If you have more questions, feel free to ask me. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $