内容正文:
UNIT RELATIONSHIPS
Lesson 2 词汇
单词预习
1. 偏爱;优先(权) n __________
2. 处理;应付 vt __________
3. 使生气;使心烦意乱 vt & 心烦意乱的 adj _________
4. 羞耻的;惭愧的 adj __________
5. 意图;目的;打算 n __________
6. (人)要求严格的;苛求的 adj __________
7. 有效的 adj __________
effective
preference
handle
upset
ashamed
intention
demanding
3
8. 提出;提起 vt __________
9. 标出;突出(显示);强调;使醒目 vt __________
10. 方式;方法 n __________
11. 敏感的;善解人意的;易生气的 adj __________
12. feedback n __________
13. tense n __________
highlight
manner
sensitive
时态
raise
反馈意见
4
核心单词
1.preference n. 偏爱,偏好;优待,优先(权)
have/show a preference for 对…有所偏爱,更喜欢…
prefer vt. 更喜欢(preferred-preferred)
prefer doing/to do... 更喜欢做……
prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
would do A rather than do B
would rather do sth than do sth
喜欢做A而不愿做B
翻译:年轻人偏爱用社交软件交流,而非写信。
_________________________________________
我宁愿勇敢面对困难也不放弃。
________________________________________
2.handle vt. 处理(难题);应付(局面) ; 操纵,驾驶 ;触,拿,搬动 n. 柄,把手
3. upset adj.烦恼的,心烦意乱的vt.使生气,使心烦意乱;弄翻,打翻;打乱,搅乱 n.烦恼;混乱;不安
be upset about/at/over/by sth 为某事心烦意乱
be upset with sb 生某人的气
be upset to do sth 做某事让人心烦意乱
4. ashamed adj. 羞愧的;内疚的;惭愧的(修饰人)
be ashamed of ... 为…感到羞愧/ 惭愧
be ashamed to do sth 因做某事而感到惭愧
shameful adj.可耻的,丢脸的(修饰物)
翻译:我们不必为自己的体重感到自卑,因为内在美更为重要。
___________________________________________
5 intention n. 意图,目的;打算
have no intention of doing sth 无意做某事
with the intention of ... 带着…的目的
intend vt. 打算;想要;意欲;计划
intend to do sth = intend doing sth 打算做某事
intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
be intended for 专为……而提供/ 设计的
be intended to do sth 旨在/ 意欲做某事
翻译:它设立的目的是为无家可归的人提供帮助。
_______________________________________
6. demanding adj.(人)要求严格的,苛求的;(工作)要求高的,费力的
demand n. 要求;需要 vt.(坚决)要求;需要
meet/satisfy the demand of... 满足…的要求/ 需要demand to do sth 要求做某事
7. effective adj. 有效的;生效的
take effective measures to do sth 采取有效措施做某事
effectively adv. 有效地
effect n. 结果,效应;作用,影响
have an/no effect on... 对…有/ 没有影响 bring/put...into effect 使…生效,实施
in effect 事实上;在实施中
take effect 生效;开始起作用
8. raise vt. 提出,提起;举起,抬起,使升高;提高,增加;筹集;引起;养育;饲养
raise money 筹钱
raise one’s awareness of ...提高...的意识
翻译:我们需要提高公众的环保意识。
_____________________________________
9. manner n. 方式,方法;态度,举止(pl.)礼貌,礼仪
have good/bad manners 有/ 没有礼貌
table manners 餐桌礼仪
“用这种方式”的表达:
in this way/manner = by this means = with this method
翻译:只有用这种方式我们才能处理这个问题。
_________________________________________
10. sensitive adj. 敏感的;善解人意的
be sensitive to 对…敏感;对…善解人意
翻译:她很容易心烦意乱,因为她对别人说的话太敏感。
___________________________________________
sense n. 感官;感觉;意思,意义
make (no) sense 有(无)意义;有(无)道理
make sense of sth 理解某事物
There is no sense in (doing) sth. (做)某事是没有意义的。
翻译:
1.年轻人偏爱用社交软件交流,而非写信。
_________________________________________
2.我宁愿勇敢面对困难也不放弃。
________________________________________
3.我们不必为自己的体重感到自卑,因为内在美更为重要。
_______________________________________
Young people prefer communicating by chatting apps to writing letters.
I prefer to face difficulties bravely rather than give up.
We shouldn’t be ashamed of our weight because our inner beauty is more important.
4.它设立的目的是为无家可归的人提供帮助。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5.我们需要提高公众的环保意识。
_____________________________________
6.只有用这种方式我们才能处理这个问题。
_________________________________________
It was set up with the intention of providing help for homeless people.
We need to raise public awareness of the environment.
Only in this way/in this manner/by this means/with this method can we handle the problem.
7.她很容易心烦意乱,因为她对别人说的话太敏感。
___________________________________________
_______________________________________
She is easily upset because she is too sensitive to what others say.
THANK YOU
THE END
$