摘要:
**基本信息**
新仁爱版七年级英语下册U11同步练习,以“turn”高频用法为核心,通过三级梯度设计(基础认知-应用理解-综合语用)实现知识从短语记忆到语篇应用的进阶,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础认知层|核心短语翻译(如turn left, have an effect on)|12道短语翻译题直接巩固词汇记忆,夯实语言基础|
|应用理解层|词汇运用(首字母补全)、句型转换(汉语提示完成句子)|5道补全题训练语境词汇提取,6道句子题强化“turn to”“It's one's turn to”等句型结构|
|综合语用层|语篇填空(traffic accident主题短文)|10空短文整合cause-effect等关联词汇,培养语篇逻辑思维与综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
新仁爱版英语七年级英语下册 U11 Thinking Skills 练习题
turn 高频用法
一、动词 v. 转动;转向;变得
1. turn left / right 向左/右转
2. turn on 打开(电器、水龙头)
3. turn off 关掉
4. turn up 调大(音量)
5. turn down 调小;拒绝
6. turn into 变成
7. turn into sth. 变成某物
8. turn to sb. 向某人求助
9. turn over 翻转;翻身
10. turn around 转身
二、表“变得”(后接形容词)
- turn + 颜色/情绪
turn red 变红
turn cold 变冷
turn angry 生气
三、名词 n. 轮流;顺序
1. It’s one’s turn to do sth.
轮到某人做某事(超级必考)
2. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
同步练习
一、翻译下列短语
1. cause sb. to do sth. 翻译:
2.enjoy oneself 翻译:
3.the cause of… 翻译:
4. get hurt= be hurt 翻译:
5.the effect of… 翻译:
6.a turn to the left 翻译:
7.a few meters away 翻译:
8.in the center street 翻译:
9.come out 翻译:
10.come about 翻译:
11.have an effect on sb./sth. 翻译:
12.hut… badly 翻译:
二、根据首字母提示,补全单词
1. Many things can c______ accidents in daily life.
2. The bad weather had a bad e______ on our trip.
3. There is a tree behind the w____.
4. Be careful, or you will h______ your hands.
5. The little boy fell down and hurt h______.
三、汉语提示完成句子
1. 大雨导致我们推迟出行。
The heavy rain ______ us ______ put off our trip.
2. 没人知道这次事故发生的原因。
No one knows ______ ______ ______ the accident.
3. 坏习惯会对我们的学习产生不好的影响。
Bad habits ______ ______ ______ ______ our study.
4. 路上小心,否则你很容易受伤。
Be careful on the road, or you may easily ______ ______.
5. 轮到你在课堂上发言了。
______ ______ ______ ______ speak in class.
6. 当你遇到困难时,可以向朋友求助。
You can ______ ______ your friends when you are in trouble.
四、选词框:
(cause,hurt,effect,were,himself,careless,traffic,safe,avoid,dangerous)
短文填空
Nowadays many 1.______ accidents happen around us. Many things can 2.______ these accidents. The main reason is that some drivers are too 3.____ Once they drive carelessly, people may easily get 4_.___Some even hurt 5.____badly.
These accidents have bad 6.______ on our life. They make roads become 7.___In the past, people 8.___ not careful enough. Now we must try our best to 9.___ accidents and keep 10.___ all the time.
同步练习 参考答案
短语翻译
一、
1. cause sb. to do sth. 致使/导致某人做某事
2. enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快
3. the cause of… ……的原因
4. get hurt=be hurt 受伤
5. the effect of… ……的影响/后果
6. a turn to the left 向左转弯
7. a few meters away 几米之外
8. in the center street 在中心大街上
9. come out 出版;开花;出来
10. come about 发生;产生
11. have an effect on sb./sth. 对某人/某物有影响
12. hurt… badly 严重伤害……
二、
1. cause 2. effect 3. were 4. hurt 5. himself
三、
1. cause; to 2. the cause of
3. have bad effects on 4. get hurt
5. It’s your turn to 6. turn to
四、
1. traffic 2. cause 3. careless 4. hurt
5. himself 6. effect 7. dangerous 8. were
9. avoid 10. safe
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