内容正文:
Unit 5 Here and now
Section B 1a-1d
Global citizens are doing different things in global village .
全球公民
地球村
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
A: What time is it in Chongqing?
B: It’s 8 p.m. / It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
A: What time is it in Nairobi?
B: It’s _____ / It’s _____ _______ in the afternoon.
A: What time is it in New York?
B: It’s _____ / It’s _____ ________ in the morning.
Why the times are different in different places at the same moment?
3 p.m.
three
o’clock
8 a.m.
eight
o’clock
Let’s learn and think.
New York, the USA
Nairobi, Kenya
Chongqing, China
The times of different places are different at the same moment because they are in different ______________.
times zones
What are people doing in these cities at the moment?
Let’s watch a video about time zones and fill in the blanks.
Time Zones
When the sun is shining (照耀) on one side of the earth, it’s __________, but it’s __________ on the other side.
zone n. 地区;区域 /zəʊn/
time zone 时区
daytime
nighttime
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text.
Video script (视频脚本)
视频脚本是一种为视频制作编写的文字计划。它详细说明了镜头中会出现什么场景、人物等。
例如,在描述下班生活时可能有这样的描述:
“I am jogging in the park. The flowers are beautiful.”
8 p.m.
3 p.m.
8 a.m.
Let’s talk about the pictures.
What can you see in the pictures? What are people doing?
hot pot
buildings with bright lights
People ___________________ hot pot.
are eating
Lights ___________________ brightly.
are shining
bright adj. 明亮的;鲜艳的
/braɪt/
shine v. 发光;照耀
/ʃaɪn/
Can you guess which city it is?
Chongqing, China
Let’s watch a video about Chongqing.
Read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Place: ______________
Time: ______________
Chongqing, China
8 p.m.
Scene 1: People ______________ to get home from work.
Scene 2: People ________________ the city at night.
Scene 3: People ______________ delicious food, such as hot pot and ____________.
are rushing
are enjoying
are eating
noodles
Lights _____________ brightly across the city, and colourful boats _______________ slowly down the river.
are shining
are moving
When
Where Who What/Activity
What are people in Nairobi doing?
While-reading
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
many people
others
many others
are woking hard
are shopping for gifts
are looking at big animals
in their offices
in the markets
are walking
in the parks
it’s 3 p.m.
it’s 3 p.m.
it’s 3 p.m.
Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes?
Why can people see big animals in the park?
Why are some people shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags.
Who might be these people?
In the parks.
local people
tourists
In Nairobi, people live side by side with animals.
Paintings
bags
It's 7 o'clock in the morning in New York, USA
New York
When
Who What/Activity Where
It’s 7 a.m.
It’s 7 a.m.
It’s 7 a.m.
It’s 7 a.m.
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
the city is getting busy
many people
bright yellow taxis
some people
others
are picking up and
dropping off passengers
are drinking coffee and eating breakfast
are rushing to the subway to work
are jogging, walking and riding bikes
Where are they doing these activities?
in the Central Park
/
/
in the coffee shops
Central Park
ˈʌnjən
FREE TALK
Which city would you like to visit the most? Share your reasons.
I would like to visit Nairobi, Kenya. Because I like animals, and I...
Nairobi
Which city would you like
to visit the most? Why?
I would like to visit Nairobi, Kenya. Because I like animals, and I...
ˈʌnjən
1. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” _______
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right
now. We can see the city well from here!” _________
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the
morning sunshine is great.” __________
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts
for my friends.” __________
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long
time because it’s rush hour.” ___________
6. “People are eating hot pot and looking at the colorful
boats by the river.”_____________
7. “Some people are taking a walk where there are
animals.” _____________
8. “The yellow taxis are going here and there.”______
Nairobi.
Chongqing
New York
Nairobi.
New York
Chongqing
Nairobi.
New York
ˈʌnjən
Post -reading
Retell the three scripts according to the mind map.
Other description:
Time:
Place:
Activities:
Chongqing,
China
8:00 p.m.
rushing, enjoying, eating
lights, boats
Place:
Nairobi,
Kenya
Other description:
Time:
Activities:
3:00 p.m.
working, shopping, walking, looking at
live side by side
Place:
New York,
USA
Other description:
Time:
Activities:
7:00 a.m.
rushing,work, jogging, walking,
riding,drinking, eating
city, taxi
ˈʌnjən
Language points
What time is it in Chongqing?重庆现在是几点?(教材第38页,1a)
What time is it...? ……几点钟?
相当于“What’s the time…?”,用来询问目前的时间,答语通常用
“Is+钟点. ” 。
12小时计时法需在钟点后加a.m.,p.m.或in the morning/afternoon/
evening , at night等表达,用来区别是上午、下午还是晚上的时刻。
— What time is it in Beijing now? = What’s the time now in Beijing?
北京现在是几点?
— It’s about 8:00 a.m.大约是上午8:00。
ˈʌnjən
2. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么?(教材第38页,1b)
happen
①〔不及物动词〕发生 通常用事件作主语,尤其指偶然发生的事件。a. sth happen(s)+地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事
What’s happening over there? 那边正发生什么事?
A traffic accident often happens here. 这里常发生交通事故。
b. sth happen(s) to sb 某事发生在某人身上
An accident happened to him last night.
昨天晚上他遇到了意外。
ˈʌnjən
2. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么?(教材第38页,1b)
happen
②〔动词〕碰巧;恰好
a. sb happen(s) to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
I happened to see him in New York. 我碰巧在纽约看到了他。
b. It happens + that从句. 碰巧……
It happens that Tom is here. 碰巧汤姆在这里。
ˈʌnjən
3. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
还有一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。(教材第38页,1b)
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
others 用作代词,泛指其他的人或物,但并非剩余的全部,相当于“other+名词复数”,some…others...“一些……一些……”
other “别的;其他的”,修饰名词复数
the others 特指在一定范围内的“其他人或物”,后不能跟名词
the other 特指两者中的“另一个”,one…the other(one)...“一个……
另一个……”
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。作形容词时后接单数名词
ˈʌnjən
3. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
还有一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。(教材第38页,1b)
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
There are many kinds of fruits in the market. Some are apples, others are oranges, and still others are bananas.
市场上有许多种水果。一些是苹果,其他的是橙子,还有一些是香蕉。
Some students are reading in the classroom, and other students are playing outside.一些学生在教室里读书,其他的学生在外面玩耍。
There are 20 students in the class. Five are boys, and the others are girls.
班里有 20 个学生。5 个是男孩,其余的是女孩。
ˈʌnjən
3. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
还有一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。(教材第38页,1b)
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
I have two bags. One is black, and the other is white.
我有两个包。一个是黑色的,另一个是白色的。
Would you like another cup of coffee?
你想再来一杯咖啡吗?
ˈʌnjən
课 堂 达 标
I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. My mother goes to the _________(市场) every morning.
2. The stars _________ (发光) in the night sky.
3. Grandpa walks _________ (缓慢地)in the park.
4. A lot of interesting things _______ (发生)at the party.
5. Don’t ________ (冲;奔) out of the classroom. It’s dangerous.
6. Can you _________(解释) this maths problem to me?
7. The art museum has many famous _________(绘画作品).
rush
shine
happen
slowly
paintings
market
explain
ˈʌnjən
II.从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子
1. Many students ______________ the school sports meeting every year.
2. I try to avoid going out during the _____________ .
3. Chongqing and New York are in different ______________.
4. Pandas are loved by people ______________.
5. The two boys walk ___________ along the road.
6. Could you ___________ me __________at the train station?
7. There are many kinds of sports, ___________ basketball, football and tennis.
8. Tom often rushes out of the house ___________ when he’s late for school.
time zone around the world in a hurry such as
side by side drop off take part in rush hour
around the world
take part in
time zones
rush hour
side by side
off
such as
in a hurry
drop
ˈʌnjən
Homework:
Homework
1. Choose a photo of you on your favourite place and describe
it, including why you love it, what you and your family or
friends are doing in this place and why it’s special to you.
2. Recite the passage.
ˈʌnjən
Are they ...?
What are Peter’s friends doing when he calls them in the morning?
ˈʌnjən
They are in different time zones.
What are people’s lives in different time zones like?
ˈʌnjən
Peter wants to learn more about what people are doing in different places around the world. He is watching a short video on the forum.
Peter Brown
Location: China
Hey there! I’m Peter. I’m really bored today!
What are you doing right now?
Steve
Posted Dec.18th
Want to know more about different
ways of life around the world?
Check this out!
Posted May 31st
Posted May 31st
ˈʌnjən
8:00 a.m.
9:00 a.m.
8:00 p.m.
10:00 a.m.
What time is it?
ˈʌnjən
8:00 a.m.
8:00 p.m.
9:00 a.m.
10:00 a.m.
现今全球共分为24个时区。实际上,常常1个国家或1个省份同时跨着2个或更多时区,为了照顾到行政上的方便,常将1个国家或1个省份划在一起。所以时区并不严格按南北直线来划分,而是按自然条件来划分。例如,中国幅员宽广,差不多跨5个时区,但为了使用方便简单,实际上在只用东八时区的标准时即北京时间为准。
地理知识
Different countries have different time zones.
Do you know which city it is?
Let’s watch and think.
ˈʌnjən
eight o’clock in the evening
three o’clock in the afternoon
eight o’clock in the moring
ˈʌnjən
What are people in Nairobi doing?
While-reading
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
Nairobi, Kenya
3 p.m.
Who What Where
Many people
are working hard
in their offices
Some people
are shopping for gifts
in the markets
Many others
are walking;
are looking at animals
in the parks
P38
ˈʌnjən
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
What are people in Nairobi doing at the moment?
many people
others
many others
are woking hard in their offices
are shopping for gifts in the markets
are walking in the parks and
looking at big animals
Who might be these people?
local people
tourists
ˈʌnjən
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
What is New York like at the moment?
are rushing to work
are picking up and dropping off passengers
are jogging, walking and riding bikes
are drinking coffee and eating breakfast
the city is getting busy
Where are they doing these activities?
many people
bright yellow taxis
some people
others
Central Park
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