Unit 6 Section A 1a～1d 课时作业2025～2026学年 人教版 八年级英语 下册

**基本信息** Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Period 1同步练，分基础知识、能力提升、中考真题链接三层，以"词汇-句型-语篇-应用"递进路径巩固跨文化交际词汇与语法，适配新授课语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识|核心词汇（bow/embarrassed）、语法（unless/so...that）|通过首字母填空、句型转换夯实单一知识点，如用"so...that"合并句子强化结构应用| |能力提升|跨文化情境语篇理解与表达|完形填空以文化冲突故事整合语法，补全对话模拟真实交际，书面表达要求结合3国问候方式并使用目标句型| |中考真题链接|考点迁移应用|选取中考改编题（如unless/so...that语境题），衔接阶段测评需求|

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Period 1 Section A 1a–1d 第一部分 基础知识 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空。 1. In Japan, people b______ to show respect when they meet a teacher. 2. When Marie kissed Ji‑Hoon on the cheek, he felt e____________ because it’s not common in his culture. 3. The news was so s____________ that everyone opened their eyes wide. 4. You won’t understand the culture u______ you experience it yourself. 5. As soon as the bell rings, the students ______ (停止) talking and stand up. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone was ___________ (surprise) when the foreign guest bowed to them. 2. The little boy asked an ___________ (embarrass) question, and his mom’s face turned red. 3. To our ___________ (surprise), the girl knew all the Chinese greeting customs. 4. I ___________ (call) you as soon as I ___________ (arrive) in Beijing. 5. The teacher spoke _______ loudly _______ everyone could hear her. (用 so…that 完成) 三、单项选择。 1. — Why did Kaito’s bow make Anna feel surprised? — Because in the US, people usually just say “hello” or ______. A. Bow B. hug C. shake hands D. kiss on the cheek 2. In Korea, people don’t kiss each other ______ they love them. A. if B. so that C. unless D. as soon as 3. The greeting in France is ______ friendly ______ many visitors feel embarrassed at first. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 4. — Mum, I got first prize in the English contest! — That’s really ______! I am so ______ of you. A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. embarrassed; embarrassing D. embarrassing; embarrassed 5. — _______ will you tell your friend about the party? — As soon as she ______. A. When; comes B. How; will come C. What; come D. Why; came 四、句型转换（合并句子，使用所给连词）。 1. The boy ran very fast. No one could catch him. (so … that) → The boy ran ______ ______ ______ no one could catch him. 2. You don’t practice more. You won’t speak Chinese well. (unless) → You won’t speak Chinese well ______ you ______ more. 3. I will tell him the news. I see him at once. (as soon as) → I will tell him the news ______ ______ ______ I see him. 4. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times. (so … that) → The book is ______ interesting ______ I have read it three times. 5. We don’t usually kiss people. We don’t love them. (unless) → We don’t usually kiss people ______ we love them. 第二部分 能力提升 五、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In many countries, people greet each other in different ways. In the US, a handshake or a simple “hello” is common. But in Japan, people bow __1__ they meet someone, especially a teacher or an older person. This can be __2__ for foreigners. Li Tong from China once went to a party in the UK. She met a British boy named Harry. She didn’t know __3__ to greet him. Harry said, “We just say ‘hello’.” Li Tong was __4__ because she thought British people were very formal. Another story is about Ji‑Hoon from Korea. A French girl, Marie, kissed him on the cheek. Ji‑Hoon felt very __5__. He said, “In my culture, we don’t kiss people __6__ we love them.” Marie smiled and explained, “In France, we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello.” __7__ you travel to a new country, you may feel embarrassed or surprised by local customs. But remember: different cultures are __8__ interesting that we should learn about them. __9__ you learn, you will never feel too embarrassed. So, don’t be afraid. Open your arms (or just your hands!) and say “hello” to the world __10__ you meet new friends. 1. A. as soon as B. so that C. unless D. although 2. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises 3. A. what B. why C. how D. where 4. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. excited D. exciting 5. A. happy B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. angry 6. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. so that 7. A. Unless B. So C. When D. Because 8. A. very B. so C. such D. too 9. A. Unless B. If C. So that D. As soon as 10. A. as soon as B. so that C. unless D. even if 六、补全对话（共10分，每小题2分） 根据对话内容，从方框中的 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。 Bob: Hey, everyone. At the party, I saw some interesting greetings. Anna, you looked surprised when Kaito bowed to you. Why? Anna: Well, in the US, we usually just say "hello" or shake hands. 1. ___________ Bob: I see. And Li Tong, you seemed confused when you met Harry from the UK. What happened? Li Tong: I didn’t know whether to shake hands or kiss. 2. ___________ Bob: That’s interesting. What about you, Ji-Hoon? You looked embarrassed when Marie kissed you. Ji-Hoon: Yes. 3. ___________  Marie: But in France, 4. ___________ It’s normal for us. Bob: Different cultures have different customs. 5. ___________ Ji-Hoon: You’re right. I learned that a greeting is not just an action — it shows your culture. A. In Korea, we don’t kiss unless we love someone B. We kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. C. So his bow surprised me. D. That’s so formal that we only do it at special times. E. He said they usually just say “hello”. F. So we should try to understand and respect them. G. I felt very happy about it. 七、书面表达。 题目：Different Greetings in Different Countries 根据本课所学的问候方式（日本、法国、韩国、英国、美国等），写一篇5~8句话的英文短文。 要求： 1. 至少提到3个不同国家的问候方式。 2. 正确使用一个 “so…that” 或 “unless” 或 “as soon as” 的句子。 3. 表达自己如果遇到不同问候方式时的感受（用 “surprised” 或 “embarrassed” 等词）。 4. 语句通顺，无重大语法错误。 八、中考真题链接（附加题） （2023·山东济南中考改编）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Learning a foreign language is really hard for me. — Don’t give up. You won’t make great progress ______ you practise it every day. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. so that 2. The old man was ______ tired ______ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 参考答案 一、填空 1. bow 2. embarrassed 3. surprising 4. unless 5. stop 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. surprised 2. embarrassing 3. surprise 4. will call; arrive 5. so; that 三、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 四、句型转换 1. so fast that 2. unless; practice 3. as soon as 4. so; that 5. unless 五、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 六、补全对话 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F 七、书面表达（参考范文） In different countries, people greet each other in different ways. In Japan, people bow as soon as they meet a teacher. In France, friends kiss on the cheek to say hello. In Korea, people don’t kiss unless they love someone. I was really surprised when I first learned about French greeting. The customs are so different that I felt a little embarrassed at first. But now I think it’s interesting to learn about them. 八、中考真题 1. B (unless) 2. B (so; that) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $