Unit 4 重点短语周测试卷2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 4重点短语，通过汉译、英译英、归纳及填空四题型，分层考查短语识别、理解与应用能力，适配初中英语周测巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |汉语释义|15题/15分|save one's life, arrive at等短语汉译|基础识别，强化语言理解能力| |英英释义|15题/15分|receive...from, reach等短语英译|提升词汇辨析，培养思维品质| |短语归纳|10题/20分|be welcome to do, with one's help等结构归纳|综合应用，发展学习策略| |短语填空|10题/10分|allow sb. to do, climb out of等语境运用|情境化练习，巩固语言表达|

Unit 4 重点短语周测试卷 满分：60分 时间：40分钟 一、选出英语划线短语对应的正确汉语解释（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. The doctor saved her life in the accident. A. 浪费某人生命 B. 挽救她的生命 C. 照顾某人生活 ( ) 2. We will arrive at the station soon. A. 离开 B. 到达（小地点） C. 经过 ( ) 3. You are welcome to visit our school. A. 欢迎做某事 B. 开心做某事 C. 拒绝做某事 ( ) 4. My parents don't allow me to go out alone at night. A. 要求我做某事 B. 允许我做某事 C. 建议我做某事 ( ) 5. The old man likes to get around the city. A. 四处走动 B. 起床 C. 下来 ( ) 6. She finished the work by herself. A. 和别人一起 B. 独自 C. 匆忙 ( ) 7. He apologized to me for his mistake. A. 因为某事向我道歉 B. 感谢我 C. 等待我 ( ) 8. The guide led the way for us. A. 指路 B. 带路 C. 挡住路 ( ) 9. The baby fell asleep quickly. A. 醒来 B. 睡着，入睡 C. 熬夜 ( ) 10. Please wake me up at 6 tomorrow morning. A. 叫醒我 B. 打扫房间 C. 穿上衣服 ( ) 11. The cat climbed out of the box. A. 从……爬进去 B. 从……爬出来 C. 沿着……底部 ( ) 12. With my teacher's help, I learn English well. A. 在我老师的帮助下 B. 独自 C. 很快 ( ) 13. Walk along the bottom of the river. A. 沿着……顶部 B. 沿着……底部 C. 在……旁边 ( ) 14. The fire engine came here quickly. A. 消防车 B. 出租车 C. 公交车 ( ) 15. Both you and I like reading. A. 要么……要么…… B. 两者都…… C. 不但……而且…… 二、根据句子划线短语，选出正确的英英释义（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. I receive a letter from my pen pal today. A. get B. send C. write ( ) 2. They reached the village at last. A. get to B. leave for C. go back ( ) 3. You can get around the town easily. A. stay in one place B. travel here and there C. run quickly ( ) 4. He finished the task on his own. A. with others B. alone C. together ( ) 5. I said sorry to my mom yesterday. A. allow B. apologize C. arrive ( ) 6. A kind man led us into the mountain. A. follow B. show the way C. jump ( ) 7. My brother went to sleep soon. A. wake up B. fall asleep C. get up ( ) 8. The noise wakes the boy up. A. make boy sleep B. make boy quiet C. make boy awake ( ) 9. The little dog got out of the door. A. come into B. go out from C. run along ( ) 10. Before long, we will finish the work. A. long time ago B. soon C. at that time ( ) 11. Finally, we won the game. A. at last B. at first C. just now ( ) 12. There is a tree next to the house. A. far from B. near C. behind ( ) 13. It seems like a nice day. A. looks like B. sounds like C. feels like ( ) 14. He would not go there with us. A. agreed to go B. refused to go C. planned to go ( ) 15. The snake climbed out from the stone. A. go into B. move out from C. walk along 三、根据英文句子，划出、归纳短语并写出汉语意思（每题2分，共20分） 范例: 句子：The kind nurse saved the old man's life. 短语：save one's life 汉译：挽救某人的生命 1. You’re welcome to stay. 短语：______________ 汉译：________________________ 2. We will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. 短语：__________ 汉译：________________________ 3. They allow playing games after school. 短语：__________ 汉译：_____________________ 4. She likes to get around the old street. 短语：__________ 汉译：______________________ 5. He learns English by himself. 短语：__________ 汉译：_____________________ 6. Tom makes an apology to his friend. 短语：__________ 汉译：____________________ 7. The little girl woke up early in the morning. 短语：__________ 汉译：_________________ 8. With his father's help, he can swim well. 短语：__________ 汉译：___________________ 9. Both Lily and Lucy like music. 短语：____________ 汉译：_________________ 10. A fireman got him out of the building. 短语：____________ 汉译：____________________ 四、选用短语填空（每题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当短语，并用其适当形式补全句子，每个短语只用1次 1. save one's life 2. arrive at 3. be welcome to do 4. allow sb. to do 5.by oneself 6. apologize to sb. for 7. fall asleep 8. wake up 9. climb out of 10. with one's help 1. You ________________ visit our school anytime. 2. The doctor ________________ the boy's __________. 3. We will ________________ the bus station at 8 a.m. 4. My teacher ________________ me __________ join the club. 5. The little girl can finish her homework __________. 6. You should ________________ your brother __________ your rudeness. 7. He was so tired that he ________________ quickly. 8. Please ________________ me __________ at 7 tomorrow. 9. The mouse ________________ the hole and ran away. 10. ________________ my brother's __________, I pass the exam. 参考答案 一、汉语释义 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 二、英英释义 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 三、短语归纳 1. be welcome to do sth.； 欢迎做某事 2. arrive in ；到达（大地点） 3. allow doing sth ；允许做某事 4. get around ；四处走动 5. by oneself ；独自 6. make an apology to sb ；向某人道歉 7. wake up ；醒来 8. with one's help ；在某人的帮助下 9. both...and... ；两者都…… 10. get sb. out of ；把某人救出 四、短语填空 1. are welcome to 2. saved; life 3. arrive at 4. allows; to 5. by herself 6. apologize to; for 7. fell asleep 8. wake; up 9. climbed out of 10. With; help   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $