摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦宾语从句连接词、语序、时态三大核心考点,通过阶梯式题型设计构建“概念-规则-应用”的完整训练体系,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|连词填空|30题|聚焦that/if/whether及特殊疑问词辨析|连接词选择与句子功能的对应关系|
|单项选择|25题|综合考查语序转换与连接词搭配|陈述句语序规则在不同语境中的应用|
|词形填空|25题|突出主从句时态呼应(含客观真理)|时态呼应规则与语境时间的逻辑推导|
|完成句子|10题|强调汉译英中从句结构完整表达|连接词、语序、时态的综合应用能力|
内容正文:
宾语从句
1、 在空格处填入适当的连词。
1. I believe ___________ she is telling the truth.
2. Could you tell me ___________ the nearest post office is?
3. He asked ____________ I had finished my homework.
4. We don't know _____________ he will come to the party ___________ not.
5. She wondered ____________ her keys were.
6. My teacher taught us ____________ the earth revolves around the sun.
7. Can you guess ____________ I bought for your birthday?
8. Please tell me _____________ you need any help.
9. I'll find out _____________ train leaves first.
10. He described ____________ exciting the trip had been.
11. Nobody knows ______________ broke the window.
12. She is thinking about ______________ she should say next.
13. I think it a pity _____________ you missed the wonderful performance.
14. They are right there with you before you have had the chance to finish ___________ you are saying.
15. To be honest, I am not the person deserving the honor, it should be given to ___________ we think has made the greatest contribution.
16. Mr. Braun asked the boy ___________ he would want if he could have anything in the world.
17. Sometimes, I really doubt ___________ there is love between my parents.
18. They told me ____________ they could finish the work before ten o'clock.
19. The old man asked the police ___________ there is a bank near this park.
20. We need to determine ____________ this belongs to.
21. ---I wonder ____________ notebook it is. --- It might be Gina's.
22. ---Do you know _____________ he was born? ---Yes, I do. He was born in Hebei Province.
23. I asked him _____________ the meeting would start. The secretary said that it would start at 4:30.
24. They decided to go there by bus. Please tell me ___________ you are going there.
25. Lisa wanted to know ____________ my English name was.
26. It's well-known _____________ Lu Xun was a great writer.
27. The teacher wants to know __________ phone is ringing.
28. I asked my neighbor ___________ he had helped before he moved to this city.
29. Could you tell me ____________ parents will come to the school meeting?
30. At that time I was not sure ____________ he would pick me up on time the next day.
2、 单项选择。
1. Do you know ______________ in Germany? l'm planning a trip there.
A. how's the weather like B. what the weather is like
C. what does the weather like D. how the weather is like
2. ---Linda, do you know _____________ when you are in trouble?
---Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers and other adults I trust.
A. who can you ask for help B. how can you ask for help
C. who you can ask for help D. how you can ask for help
3. ---Tina, why does Miss Gao often say “Learning without thinking is useless."?
--- Because it tells us ____________.
A. how can we learn better and better B. who can learn best of all
C. what we should do while studying D. why we have to study hard
4. ---I’ m excited about the coming basketball match. Do you know ____________?
--- This Friday night
A. where can I watch it B. whether our team will win
C. how can our team win D. when it will start
5. ---Do you know ______________ ?
--- Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market.
A. how I can keep the flowers fresh B. where I can buy some fresh flowers
C. how can I keep the flowers fresh D. where can I buy some fresh flowers
6. Before going shopping, Mrs. Depp listed ____________ for the next week on a piece of paper.
A. what she would need B. what would she need
C. what she will need D. what will she need
7. ---Can you tell me ______________ ?
--- It's a 20-minute bus ride from here.
A. how far is it from here to the library B. how long it takes to get to the library
C. how far it is from here to the library D. how long does it take to get to the library
8. ---Could you please tell me ______________ ?
--- Sorry, I am also new here. You can ask the traffic policeman over there.
A. when I need to hand in my homework B. when do I need to hand in my homework
C. how I can get to the City Library D. how can I get to the City Library
9. I don't know _____________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come B. how will he come
C. if he comes D. whether he'll come
10. Could you tell me _____________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what B. how C. whether D. where
11. Could you tell me _____________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend B. what did he mend
C. how he mended D. what he mended
12. I want to know ____________?
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after
13. Do you know where _____________ now?
A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live
14. Do you know what time _____________ ?
A. the train leave B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave D. the train leaves
15. The girls asked if they ___________ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
16. Linda said the moon _____________ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled
17. The photograph will show you ______________.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
18. ---Can you guess if they____________ to play basketball with us?
--- I think they'll come if they _____________ free
A. will come; will be B. will come; are C. come; are D. come; will be
19. Do you know ____________ this time yesterday?
A. what they are doing B. what are they doing
C. what they were doing D. what were they doing
20. ---Tell me ____________
---Well, it's like . ..
A. what is wrong with it B. what is it
C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like
21. ---I don't know _____________ or not.
--- Neither do l. You may ask his teacher.
A. whether he is at school B. if is he at school
C. that he is at school D. whether is he at school
22. Earth Day is coming. Let's discuss ____________ we can plant some trees tomorrow.
A. when B. why C. that D. where
23. There's no doubt ____________ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year's party
A. if B. when C. what D. that
24. which of the following sentences is RIGHT?
A. I'm not sure that he will come back in 2 days.
B. Could you tell me which is the way to the hospital?
C. He asked me what I will do the next day.
D. Daniel doesn't know whom he should talk.
25. Could you tell me _____________?
A. is it whose handbag B. whose handbag is it
C. whose handbag it is D. it is whose handbag
3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I wonder if Tom ____________ (be) an actor in the future.
2. I think that they ____________ (shop) at this time yesterday.
3. The teacher told us that light ______________ (travel) faster than sound.
4. He told me that he _____________ (leave) for Shanghai next week.
5. My brother said he ____________(do) some washing if ___________ (not rain) the next day.
6. Jim hopes that he ___________ (learn) how to ride a bike by himself as soon as possible.
7. These key words can help you understand what this sentence ___________ (mean).
8. Our teacher told us that the earth _____________ (go) around the sun yesterday.
9. I don't know if it __________ this Saturday afternoon. If it ___________, we will go for a picnic. (rain)
10. Please make sure the computer ____________ (connect) to the keyboard properly.
11. ---What did your mother say about this?
--- She ___________ (say)that she ____________ (try) her best to help me with my English next term.
12. Tom asked why I ___________ (be) late this morning.
13. They haven't been to Beijing. But I'm sure they ___________ (go) there one day.
14. I didn't know what time he ___________ (write) the letter.
15. Did you find out where she __________ (lose) her bike?
16. He asked what I ____________ (do) at that moment.
17. The teacher told the children that summer ______________ (come) after spring.
18. Mr. White says that he ____________ (come) back in about five days.
19. Tina complains (抱怨) that waiting for Sally always ____________ (drive) her crazy.
20. Our teacher once told us that the early bird ___________ (catch) the worm.
21. He told me that he ____________ (keep) these since 2000.
22. ---Do you know what ___________ (cause) this terrible traffic accident?
---Maybe the driver drove the car with tiredness.
23. I hear that he _____________ (enjoy) playing football very much.
24. Do you know that potato chips _____________ (invent) by mistake?
25. Peter ____________ (promise) that he would go to school earlier the next time.
4、 完成句子。
1. 他问我昨晚 8点是否在看电视。
He asked me ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________ TV at 8 last night.
2. 她想知道昨天是谁拿走了她的伞,
She wondered ____________ _____________ ___________ umbrella away yesterday.
3. 老师想知道我们是否已经完成了家庭作业。
The teacher wanted to know ___________ we ____________ _____________ our homework.
4. 你能告诉我下个月聚会什么时候举行吗?
Could you tell me _____________ the party _____________ _____________held next month?
5. 我刚才打电话给他时,不知道他在跟谁说话。
I didn't know ___________ he ____________ to when I called him just now.
6. 我想知道他今天早上为什么上学迟到。
I want to know _____________ he __________ ___________ __________ school this morning.
7. Mike说他从来没去过澳大利亚。
Mike said ____________ he ____________ ____________ ___________ to Australia.
8. 我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。
I’m interested in ___________ he ____________ English.
9. 玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。
Mary asked me ___________ ____________ ___________ ___________ her.
10. 他说他会在晚饭之前完成作业。
He said ___________ he ___________ ___________ his work before supper.
答案
1、 1.that2.where 3.if/whether 4.whether; or 5.where 6.that 7.what 8.if/whether 9.which 10.how
11.who 12.what 13.that 14.what 15.whoever 16.what 17.if 18.that 19.if 20.who/whom 21.whose 22.where 23.when 24.how 25.what 26.that 27.whose 28.who/whom 29.whose 30.if/whether
2、 1-5 BCCDB 6-10 ACCDD 11-15 CDADA 16-20 CBBCA 21-25 ADDBC
3、 1.will be 2.were shopping 3.travels 4.would leave 5.would do; didn’t rain 6.will learn 7.means 8.goes 9.will rain; doesn’t rain 10. is connected11.said; would try 12.was 13.will go
14.wrote 15.lost 16.was doing 17.comes 18.will come 19.drives 20.catches 21.had kept 22.caused 23.enjoys 24.were invented 25.promised
四、1.whether I was watching 2.who took her 3.if/whether; had finished 4.when; will be 5.who/whom; was talking 6.why; was late for 7.that; had never been 8.whether; likes 9.when I heard from 10.that; would finish
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