Unit5-6 综合语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时，以“概念-结构-应用”逻辑链构建训练体系，通过多题型梯度训练提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心语法梳理|5点必背|提炼be going to/will结构区别、there be将来句型及转换规则|从含义到结构再到特殊句型，形成概念-规则-应用链条| |单项选择|15题|辨析计划/临时决定语境，强化be动词与will的搭配|覆盖两大结构、时间状语及易错点（如there be句型）| |填空/句型转换|20空/10题|训练动词形式变化与句式转换（疑问/否定）|从单句填空到句式转换，提升语言表达准确性| |改错/完形填空|5题/15空|针对结构错误（如be going to+动词原形）及综合语境运用|通过错误分析与语篇填空，培养思维严谨性与综合应用能力|

Unit5-6 综合语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 满分：100分 核心语法知识梳理（课堂必背） 语法核心：一般将来时 1. 含义：表示将来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 两大结构： （1）主语 + be(am/is/are) + going to + 动词原形（侧重事先计划、打算） （2）主语 + will + 动词原形（侧重临时决定、客观将要发生，无人称数变化） 3. 标志性时间状语：tomorrow, next week, this evening, the day after tomorrow, soon等。 4. 特殊句型：there be将来句型 There is/are going to be...（易错点：be不可省略） 5. 句式转换：疑问句将be动词/will提前，否定句在be/will后加not。 一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） 请将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. My mother ______ a cake for my birthday party tomorrow. A. makes B. is going to make C. made ( ) 2. There ______ a lot of snacks and drinks at the party. A. are going to be B. is going to have C. will have ( ) 3. —______ you visit Australia next month? —Yes, I will. A. Are B. Do C. Will ( ) 4. Mike ______ to bring some balloons to the party. A. going B. is going C. will going ( ) 5. We ______ learn about Australian animals this week. A. are B. will C. going to ( ) 6. —What ______ Yang Ling do this weekend? —She is going to watch a film. A. is B. will C. is going to ( ) 7. People in Australia like ______ Australian football. A. playing B. play C. plays ( ) 8. I ______ late for school tomorrow morning. A. am not going to B. won’t be C. don’t be ( ) 9. ______ going to buy some books about Australia? A. Are you B. Will you C. Do you ( ) 10. The children ______ games at the party next Sunday. A. play B. are going to play C. played ( ) 11. You ______ find many koalas in Australia. A. are B. will C. going to ( ) 12. —Where ______ you go for the holiday? —I will go to Sydney. A. are B. will C. did ( ) 13. He ______ any drinks for the party. He has no money. A. isn’t going to buy B. won’t buys C. doesn’t going to buy ( ) 14. Let’s ______ about the party plans now. A. talking B. talk C. talks ( ) 15. My father ______ to Australia soon. A. is going B. going C. are going 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共20分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 1. Look! They ________________ (plan) a birthday party now. 2. I ________________ (bring) some fruit to the party tomorrow. 3. My sister wants ________________ (learn) about kangaroos. 4. There ________________ (be) a party in our classroom next Friday. 5. He ________________ (not go) to the park this evening. 6. Su Hai and Su Yang ________________ (visit) Sydney next year. 7. Don’t ________________ (eat) too many snacks at the party. 8. We will ________________ (have) a good time in Australia. 9. What ________________ (be) you going to do after school? 10. The boy likes ________________ (play) football games. 11. It ________________ (rain) tomorrow. Take an umbrella. 12. Her mother ________________ (buy) new clothes for her soon. 13. Let ________________ (we) make a party list. 14. You should ________________ (read) more books about other countries. 15. They ________________ (not watch) TV tonight. 16. Mike ________________ (be) going to draw pictures at the party. 17. I want to be a ________________ (travel) in the future. 18. There are many ________________ (country) in the world. 19. Australian people love ________________ (sport) very much. 20. She ________________ (tell) us something about Australia tomorrow. 三、句型转换（每题2.5分，共25分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。 1. I am going to do my homework this evening.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to do my homework this evening. 2. They will go to Australia next month.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to Australia next month? 3. He is going to bring some toys to the party.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he going to bring to the party? 4. There is going to be a film show tonight.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ going to be a film show tonight? 5. We will have a picnic next Sunday.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ to have a picnic next Sunday. 6. Yang Ling will visit her uncle tomorrow.（改为否定句） Yang Ling ______ ______ her uncle tomorrow. 7. I will go to Shanghai by plane.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to Shanghai? 8. The party will start at six o’clock.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the party start? 9. Tom is going to Australia next week.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —______ Tom going to Australia next week? —______, he ______. 10. My parents are going to buy some drinks.（改为否定句） My parents ______ going to buy ______ drinks. 四、改错（每题2分，共10分） 下列每句话均有一处错误，请将错误选项序号填在括号内，并在横线上改正。 ( ) 1. There A. will B. have C. a nice party. ____________ ( ) 2. She A. is going B. learns C. swimming. ____________ ( ) 3. They A. won’t B. to play C. basketball. ____________ ( ) 4. What A. are B. he going C. to do? ____________ ( ) 5. I A. am going B. visit C. Sydney. ____________ 五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） 　　Next Sunday, we 1______ have a class party. All the classmates are 2______ about the party. We 3______ many things for it. Liu Tao 4______ going to bring some snacks and drinks. Wang Bing will 5______ some colourful balloons. Yang Ling is good at singing. She 6______ sing songs for us. Su Hai and Su Yang 7______ going to dance at the party. 　　Our teacher, Miss Li, 8______ going to join us too. She will 9______ us some interesting games. The party 10______ begin at two o’clock in the afternoon and end at four thirty. We 11______ watch cartoons together. There 12______ be lots of fun. I think all of us 13______ feel happy. After the party, we 14______ clean the classroom. I am looking forward 15______ the party. ( ) 1. A. will B. are C. is ( ) 2. A. excite B. excited C. exciting ( ) 3. A. prepare B. are going to prepare C. prepared ( ) 4. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 5. A. bring B. brings C. bringing ( ) 6. A. is going B. will C. can ( ) 7. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 8. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 9. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching ( ) 10. A. are going to B. will C. is ( ) 11. A. will B. are C. do ( ) 12. A. is B. are C. will ( ) 13. A. will B. are C. want ( ) 14. A. are going B. will C. be ( ) 15. A. for B. to C. at 六、参考答案 一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. are planning 2. am going to bring/will bring 3. to learn 4. is going to be/will be 5. won’t go/isn’t going to go 6. are going to visit/will visit 7. eat 8. have 9. are 10. playing/to play 11. is going to rain/will rain 12. is going to buy/will buy 13. us 14. read 15. won’t watch/aren’t going to watch 16. is 17. traveller 18. countries 19. sports 20. will tell/is going to tell 三、句型转换（25分） 1. am not going 2. Will; go 3. What is 4. Is there 5. are going 6. won’t; visit 7. How will 8. When will 9. Is; Yes; is 10. aren’t; any 四、改错（10分） 1.B；be 2.B；to learn 3.B；去掉to 4.A；is 5.B；to visit 五、完形填空（15分） 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $