北京市顺义区第二中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷

顺义二中2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 (共100分) 第一部分：知识运用 (共两节，30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a college student, I did a lot of travelling abroad. That was because a professor ___1___ me to do so. She said, “Now it is the time for you to travel around the world, enrich your knowledge through real experiences and have fun!” I agreed with her. Since I started to work, however, I have done most of my travelling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have made virtual trips on my computer screen. And I have made real business ___2___ too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got ___3___ about food in different countries. Therefore, I was beginning to feel that real trips were no longer ___4___. Then I happened to read a famous chef’s (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food outside Italy because we enjoy food and the environment around us at the same time. So why don’t you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian dishes?” Those words reminded me of my professor’s advice. As information technology ___5___, you might be able to do some virtual trips, but this also means that you will miss a variety of ___6___ you can get from travelling. Today there are people who ___7___ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people talking with each other into their cellphones. They seem to be losing a good chance to ___8___ and talk to other people. I don’t think this can maintain ___9___ relationships. We should use information technology as a tool to make our life better. Let’s make use of information technology more ____10____, and have great fun in experiencing the actual world. 1. A. promised B. encouraged C. invited D. allowed 2. A. plans B. bargains C. trips D. progress 3. A. taste B. identity C. cooks D. feelings 4. A. harmful B. real C. possible D. necessary 5. A. produces B. advertises C. stops D. develops 6. A. news B. pleasures C. troubles D. places 7. A. avoid B. keep C. like D. enjoy 8. A. look B. listen C. travel D. meet 9. A. rich B. bad C. healthy D. poor 10. A. wisely B. freely C. quickly D. amazingly 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 One day about three years ago, when the fisherman and his two brothers were coming back from the islands ____11____ they often risked going and got more fish, something terrible happened to them. The sky was ____12____ (sudden) covered with dark clouds and they were in a terrible storm. His two brothers died in the storm, ____13____ the fisherman stayed calm and rescued himself. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 ____14____ (talk) online is no replacement for face-to-face contact. According to a parenting expert, Denise Daniels, communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children ____15____ (concentrate) or show kindness to others. As we know, important social skills ____16____ (develop) through direct contact with other people. It is these skills that enable us to develop lifelong friendships. C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 The Internet ____17____ (harm) friendship. Firstly, going online can be particularly dangerous for people ____18____ are easily influenced or too trusting. Besides, the Internet can make people self-centered — not thinking of anyone or anything but ____19____ (them). For example, some people are only concerned ____20____ their online popularity. Also, a lot of the content on social media is shallow or trivial. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，38分) 第一节 (共14小题；每小题2分，共28分) (A) Monster Zoo Monster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 km squares. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city New South Australia. Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals. Opening Hours Monster zoo is open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm with last entry at 3:00 pm. The zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed. To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully enjoy the Monster zoo. Tickets Child (4-14 years old) : AU $28.50 Adult (15 years old and over) : AU $ 51.75 Family / Mini Group: AU $132.75 Meet the Keeper Monster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact (互动) with our friendly workers and learn about the zoo’s unique residents. Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents. Café Ketabi Café is open from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snacks and hot meals. Picnics For those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow for the use of BBQs. 21. What can we learn about the zoo from the text? A. It is the largest zoo in the world. B. It is open daily all year except Christmas Day. C. It is open to the public ten years after it was founded. D. It is home to 500 species of animals. 22. If three young men aged 12, 14 and 19 visit the zoo, how much will they pay? A. AU $155.25. B. AU $108.75. C. AU $85.25. D. AU $132.75. 23. Where does this text most probably come from? A. A health newspaper. B. An animal book. C. A travel website. D. A fashion magazine. (B) Letter One Dear Editor, After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play computer games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and computer games harm children. Once I went to a net bar(网吧) to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn't want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me. Li Ping, Beijing Letter Two Dear Li Ping, I don't think it's strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don't want their children to play computer games. Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It's never good to do things behind your parents. They aren't fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us. Remember: to be honest is the best way. Good luck, Rebecca 24. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often__________ . A. talks with his friends on the Internet B. plays basketball after school C. plays computer games at home D. chats online before homework 25. The boy goes online_____________. A. to get news on QQ B. just to have a rest C. to show he hates study D. to make new friends 26. The editor thinks ____________. A. children should play computer games in the net bar secretly B. playing computer game can be very helpful to children’s studies C. children should be honest and try to make their parents understand them D. foreign parents don’t care for their children as much as Chinese parents (C) Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it,do you know?The Internet is a network.It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting.But when you’ve joined to the Internet,there are lots of things you can do.You can send e-mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds.You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW). There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet.Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home,but there are still many others in schools,offices or large companies.These computers are owned by people and companies,but no one really owns the Internet itself. There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example,your school may have the Internet,and you can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet,and you are welcome to use it at any time. Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want on the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow? 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Internet. B. The information. C. The computers. D. The emails. 28. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends? A. By post. B. By email. C. By telephone. D. By satellite. 29. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow? A. In the office. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the company. 30. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? A. English is important in using the Internet. B. The Internet is more and more popular. C. Most of the information is in English. D. Every computer must have the Internet. (D) The situation of the world’s plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report. “Plants are very vital to human beings,” said Kathy Willis, who led the new report. “Plants provide us with everything—food, fuel, and medicine, and they are very important for our climate controlling. Without plants we would not be here.” The good news is that deforestation rates around the world have dropped largely since the 1950s. However, this report on the health of plants around the world shows that there is much more to be done. The report predicts that there are now 390,900 kinds of plants. And about 21 percent of those plants are in danger of disappearing. “The good side is that we’re still discovering lots of new plants, about 2,000 each year,” said Dr. Willis. “The bad side is that we’ve seen a huge change in land cover, mainly caused by cultural activity, with a little bit of climate change in there as well.” Human activity has a great effect on the danger of plants disappearing. As humans cut down forests to make room for agriculture, towns and cities, biodiversity is lost. This could not only affect our own food supply directly, but also affect the food web. 31. What does the underlined word “vital” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Useless. B. Friendly. C. Equal. D. Important. 32. Which of the following does Dr. Willis agree with? A. New plants are more than ever before. B. About half the plants will disappear soon. C. Many new plants are found every year. D. Plants mustn’t be used to produce medicine. 33. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. We have made little progress. B. There is a long way for us to go. C. We have achieved our goal. D. There will be nothing we can do. 34. What is the best title for the text? A. Biodiversity Being Lost B. Human Social Activity C. Environment Protection D. Nature Climate Change 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。 阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在题号后横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。 Should We Fear Maths? How good are you at maths? Some people love the challenge of it or enjoy working out number games. Maths is all around us, from working out how to share the bill after a meal, to making your household bills clear. But many feel afraid of the moment when they have to deal with numbers and feel a real sense of worry and disorder. It can seem fearful, but this “maths fear” is perfectly common, and you’re definitely not alone. You need to know our worries and fears don’t necessarily show our ability. The problem really starts in childhood, at school. Research has found that maths teachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their fear to the pupils, and girls may be more likely to be influenced. The Programme for International Student Assessment (评估) found around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems, 33% said they felt uneasy doing maths homework, and nearly 60% said they were worried that maths classes would be difficult. Shulamit Kahn, from Boston University’s Questrom School of Business, told the BBC she believes giving students, particularly girls, good role models is important, especially at a young age. She thinks the key is to get people who love teaching maths, especially women, to help younger children. Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says, ”It’s not clear why maths brings so much fear compared to geography. But the fact that there’s a right or wrong answer might make you more worried about underperforming (表现不佳).” And once we think we’re not a “maths person”, we avoid solving things that we probably could do. The fear on maths may appear due to many reasons, but some suggest that we encourage children to see a maths test as a challenge, not a threat (威胁). That means we need to think of the good sides of maths. 35. What problem does the passage talk about? (不超过 6 个单词) ________________________________________________________ 36. When do many people begin to fear maths? (不超过 10 个单词) ________________________________________________________ 37. What can happen if teachers are nervous about teaching maths?(不超过10个单词) ________________________________________________________ 38. According to Shulamit Kahn, what is the key to helping children enjoy maths?(不超过17个单词) ________________________________________________________ 39. Based on the last paragraph, how should we encourage the children who fear the maths test? (不超过14个单词) ________________________________________________________ 第三部分：词汇运用及书面表达 (共三节，共32分) 第一节： (共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 选择单词并用其正确形式填空 in addition, break down, turn one’s back, focus on, be addicted to, on the edge of 40. Jim ________ playing computer games every day, which makes his parents worried. 41. ________, a lot of the content on social media is shallow and trivial. 42. In my opinion, friends should mainly ________ face to face communication, not on online communication. 43. We overused nature. As a result, nature got hurt, felt pain, and finally ________ on us. 44. First, Scott’s two sledges ________ and then the houses began to have serious difficulties with the snow. 45. It is dangerous to sit ________ the building. 第二节：书面表达 (满分20分) 46. 假定你叫李华，远在英国的笔友Tom发来邮件，想了解你对上网的看法。请根据以下提示，用英语给Tom回一封邮件。 优势1. 获取更多最新信息；2. 可上网校课程学习；3. 与朋友联系更便捷 弊端1. 聊天、玩游戏浪费大量时间；2. 网络上存在不良信息 建议1. 善于利用网络学习；2. 控制上网时间 参考短语：keep in touch with, be good at, keep away from… 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 顺义二中2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 (共100分) 第一部分：知识运用 (共两节，30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. where 12. suddenly 13. but B 【14~16题答案】 【答案】14. Talking 15. to concentrate 16. are developed C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. harms 18. who##that 19. themselves 20. about 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，38分) 第一节 (共14小题；每小题2分，共28分) (A) 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C (B) 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C (C) 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A (D) 【31~34题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。 【35~39题答案】 【答案】35. How to deal with maths fear. 36. Many people begin to fear maths in childhood at school. 37. Their fear can be passed on to pupils, especially girls. 38. The key is to get people who love teaching maths, especially women, to help younger children. 39. We should encourage children to see maths tests as challenges, not threats. 第三部分：词汇运用及书面表达 (共三节，共32分) 第一节： (共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 【40~45题答案】 【答案】40. is addicted to 41. In addition 42. focus on 43. turned its back 44. broke down 45. on the edge of 第二节：书面表达 (满分20分) 【46题答案】 【答案】参考范文 Dear Tom, I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet. Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life. Knowing its advantages and disadvantages clearly is necessary for us teenagers. On one hand, we can get the latest information quickly, take online courses to study efficiently, and it’s more convenient to keep in touch with our friends. On the other hand, it’s a waste of time spending too much time chatting or playing games online. What’s worse, there is some bad information that can affect our growth. It is wise that we should make good use of the Internet to study and keep away from unhealthy content. Meanwhile, we must control the time we spend online strictly. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $