Unit 5 Here and now Section A Grammar Focous 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

这是一份初中英语新人教七年级下册Unit 5的同步教学课件，聚焦现在进行时语法，包含意义、结构、动词-ing形式构成、句式变换（肯定句、否定句、疑问句转换）、标志词及多样练习，构建系统的语法学习支架。 资料特色突出，以歌曲导入激发兴趣，用表格归纳动词-ing规则（如一般情况直接加、去e加等），设计填空、句子转换、对话及哑剧猜活动，融合语言能力（句式运用）、思维品质（与一般现在时对比分析）和学习能力（分层练习巩固）培养。帮助七年级学生适应初中语法学习，夯实基础，同时为教师提供系统教学资源，提升课堂效率。

Unit 5 Here and Now 新人教七年级下册 Grammar Focus Let’s enjoy a song! 现在进行时态 The present continuous tense 现在进行时 1、意义: (1)表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉。 (2)也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的 状态。 They are studying Chinese in China these days.　 这些天他们一直在中国学习汉语。 I’m reading a history book this week. 本周我在读一本历史书。 结构: 现在进行时由 “______________ + ______________” 构成。 I am reading. You are writing. He is singing. They’re talking. We’re working on a farm today. be (am/is/are) 动词-ing形式 【注意】 be动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。 即“I用 am, you用are, is 连着he/she/it；单数is, 复数are”. ② be 动词之后必须是动词-ing形式。 二、现在进行时的结构 4、动词-ing形式的构成 The present continuous tense 现在进行时 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 直接加-ing go - going ask - asking look - looking study - studying 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 去掉e，再加-ing write - writing make - making take - taking 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音 字母，再加-ing get - getting sit - sitting put - putting run - running begin - beginning 以ie结尾的动词 变ie为y，再加-ing lie- -lying tie-tying read get have speak sit shop 直接+ing 去e+ing 双写+ing take go write talk put dance come make cut run swim sing Let’s do some exercises. lie 写出下列单词的v-ing形式。 sing ________ dance ________ leave ________ study ________ play ________ write ________ come ________ run ________ take ________ paint ________ die ________ wake ________ have ________ swim ________ sit ________ singing dancing studying leaving writing playing coming running taking painting dying waking having swimming sitting 肯定句：______ + _________ + ______________+其他。 I’m doing my homework. _________________________________ He is watching a film. _________________________________ They are having breakfast. _________________________________ 主语 am/is/are 动词-ing形式 否定句：______ + _________ + ____+ ______________+其他。 主语 am/is/are 动词-ing形式 not I am not doing my homework. He is not watching a film. They are not having breakfast. 肯 变 否 be 后 加 not 三、现在进行时的句式变换 肯定句：______ + _________ + ______________+其他。 I’m doing my homework. _________________________________ He is watching a film. _________________________________ They are having breakfast. _________________________________ 主语 am/is/are 动词-ing形式 一般疑问句：__________+ ______ + ______________+其他? 主语 Am/Is/Are 动词-ing形式 Are you doing your homework? Is he watching a film? Are they having breakfast? Be提前； 句号变问号； 人称代词一变二 回答： 肯定yes, 主语+be. 否定no, 主语be not. I’m doing my homework. _________________________________ He’s watching a film. _________________________________ They’re having breakfast at home. _________________________________ 特殊疑问句： ___________+ _________ + _____+ _____________+其他? 特殊疑问词 What are you doing? Who is watching a film? 一般疑问句 3、句式变换: Where are they having breakfast? am/is/are 主语 动词-ing形式 根据语意和情境选择合适的特殊疑问词 4、标志词 与现在进行时连用的时间状语或标志词有 look, listen, (right) now, at the moment, at present 等。 The present continuous tense 现在进行时 Look! Some girls are dancing under the tree. 看！一些女孩正在树下跳舞。 —Where are Andy and Marie? Mr Smith ________ them now. —They’re in the library. A. looks for B. will look for C. looked for 现在进行时的标志词 D. is looking for 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Look! Andy___________(fly) a kite. 2.Listen! Amy__________(sing) in the next room. 3.Many students____________(play) football in the football field now. 4.Father isn’t at home. He ___________(work) at the moment. 5.It’s seven o’clock now. His father ____________(watch) TV. is flying is singing are playing is working is watching Practice 关注时间标志词 按要求完成句子 ① My grandparents are watching a film.（改为否定句） My grandparents ___________ ___________ a film. ② Jenny is cleaning the house now.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答） _________Jenny___________ the house now? Yes, ________ _________. / No, _________ __________. ③ Some students are kicking jianzi on the playground.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ kicking jianzi on the playground? ④ Bob makes dinner every Saturday.（用now改写句子） Bob _____ ______ dinner every Saturday now. aren’t watching Is cleaning she is she isn’t Who are is making Exercise 1. A: Wow! _______you _________a flower? B: Not really. I’m painting a tree. 2. A: Listen! What ______the people next door___________ ? B: I can hear music. I think they______________ and ______________. 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She_____________ an online class in her room. She____________ French. 4. A: What__________ the boys____________ ? They look like they ____________fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. painting Are are doing are singing dancing is taking is learning are kicking are having 根据上下文时态判断 标志词listen 标志词where’s 根据上下文时态判断 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 3b have sing paint learn take kick dance do / ˈʃʌtlkɒk / 羽毛球 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. / saɪts / 景点 盼望 am writing are visting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking 3c What do you know about Pingyao? 先写收件人的姓名，再写地址 中英文地址的区别：中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小，英文地址的排列顺序是由小到大。 The Ancient City of Ping Yao 七年级下册 v v v v v v v III 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 1.We are having dinner at the moment.(改为否定句) We aren’t   having  dinner at the moment. 2.Sam is writing an important article these days. (对划线部分提问)  What  is Sam doing  these days? 3.He shows his friends all the sights there.(改为同义句) He shows  all the sights there to  his friends. v v v v v 七年级下册 v v v v v v v 4.孩子们期待着去上海游玩。(完成译句) The children are looking forward to visiting Shanghai. 5.class, is, an, she, online, having(连词成句) 　 She is having an online class  .  v v 注意1：现在进行时可以表示频繁发生或反复进行的动作,常与always这一频度副词连用,以表示赞扬或讨厌等情感。 (1) Tom is always boasting. 汤姆总是说大话。(表达讨厌) (2) Jim is always caring for others. 吉姆总是关心别人。(表达赞扬) 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作，谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式，标志性词常为usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等。 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。谓语动词为be + v-ing, 标志性词常为now, right now, at the moment等。 Linda a shower now. Linda a shower in the morning. usually takes is taking Presentation 3d In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are. Group of 4: S1:Perform a mime S2-S4: Guess The student who guesses correctly will replace the performer and let the others continue to guess. Are you running? Are you skating? No, I’m not. Yes, I am. take turns doing sth. 轮流做某事… mime v. 表演哑剧 Lavf58.28.100 $