Unit2知识点Starting out练习2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 七年级英语上册Unit2 Starting out同步练，通过“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层递进设计，从基础词汇句型到语篇综合应用，系统巩固描述爱好的语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|短语搭配、句型转换|以名人情境填空（如Lao She、Einstein），夯实like doing基础表达| |配套练习|语法应用（单选）、常识结合（完成句子）|分★（基础语法）和★★（词汇句型综合），梯度提升语言运用| |拓展思考|语篇写作|结合个人与名人爱好，运用like doing、enjoy等表达，培养综合语言输出与思维能力|

七年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Starting out练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | planting flowers | riding a bike | playing the violin | writing novels | doing scientific research | 1. Lao She was a famous writer. His hobby might be ____________________. 2. Albert Einstein was a great scientist. He loved ____________________ in his free time. 3. Madam Curie was also a scientist. She enjoyed ____________________. 4. My grandfather likes ____________________ in the garden. He grows roses and tulips. 5. On weekends, I often go ____________________ in the park. It’s good exercise. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Lao She’s hobby was planting flowers. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. You like playing the violin. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. Your hobby is riding a bike. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. — What’s your hobby? — I like ______ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing 2. Albert Einstein was famous for his theory of relativity, but he also loved ______. A. planting flowers B. riding a bike C. playing the violin D. swimming 3. Lao She is known for his novels. He might enjoy ______ in his spare time. A. writing B. reading C. running D. cooking 4. Which of the following is a hobby? A. sleeping B. eating C. playing the piano D. working 5. — ______ do you think of playing chess? — It’s interesting. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句意和常识，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 老舍是一位作家。他的爱好可能是养花。 Lao She was a writer. His hobby might be __________ __________. 2. 爱因斯坦喜欢拉小提琴。 Einstein loved __________ the __________. 3. 居里夫人喜欢骑自行车。 Madam Curie enjoyed __________ a __________. 4. — 你知道哪些爱好？ — 我知道绘画、唱歌和跳舞。 — What __________ do you know? — I know painting, singing and dancing. 5. — 你的爱好是什么？ — 我打篮球。 — What’s __________ hobby? — I like __________ basketball. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍你自己的爱好以及你了解的一位名人的爱好。说明你为什么喜欢这个爱好，以及从名人的爱好中你学到了什么。使用 like doing, enjoy, hobby, famous, learn from 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. writing novels 2. playing the violin 3. doing scientific research 4. planting flowers 5. riding a bike 小试牛刀 B 1. Was Lao She’s hobby planting flowers? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 2. Do you like playing the violin? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 3. Is your hobby riding a bike? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 配套练习 A 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 配套练习 B 1. planting flowers 2. playing; violin 3. riding; bike 4. hobbies 5. your; playing 拓展思考（示例） My hobby is playing basketball. I like it because it keeps me fit and I can play with my friends. I also admire Albert Einstein. His hobby was playing the violin. He said that music helped him think. From him, I learned that hobbies can also help us in our work. I think everyone should have a hobby. It makes life more interesting. I also want to learn a musical instrument one day. Maybe it will help me think better, too. Hobbies are more than just fun; they are part of who we are. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $