Unit4 单元测试卷（一）2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 外研版七年级下册Unit 4单元卷，围绕“娱乐方式”主题，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作考查综合语言能力，适配单元复习，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3节/20分|日常活动、频率表达|对话/独白围绕爱好（集邮、模型制作），贴近学生生活| |阅读|4篇/30分|兴趣爱好（尤克里里、桌游、观云、广场舞）|素材含中外文化（英国观云俱乐部、中国广场舞），培养文化意识| |语言知识运用|完形填空10题/15分+补全对话5题/10分|动词短语、情景交际|完形填空以“风筝制作”体现团队合作，补全对话聚焦书籍交流| |语法填空|10题/15分|名词复数、时态（现在完成时）、代词|语境围绕“爱好多样性”，考查语法在真实情境中的运用| |书面表达|2节/30分|“最喜欢的娱乐方式”写作|需描述活动、频率及原因，提升语言表达与逻辑思维能力|

外研版新标准英语七年级下册 Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元测试卷（一） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，请将姓名、班级、考号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应位置涂黑，非选择题用黑色签字笔作答。 4. 考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷自行保留。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。每个句子读一遍。 ( ) 1. A. I like playing chess. B. It's Friday. C. I'm twelve. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I can. ( ) 3. A. That sounds fun. B. In the park. C. At 4 o'clock. ( ) 4. A. Once a week. B. For two hours. C. With my friends. ( ) 5. A. It's easy. B. I'm happy. C. Thank you. 第二节 听短对话，选答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 6. What does David like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing computer games. ( ) 7. How often does Amy go swimming? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. On weekends. ( ) 8. What club does Tom want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. ( ) 9. Why does Lily like reading? A. It makes her feel relaxed. B. It helps her learn new things. C. She can make new friends. ( ) 10. What are they going to do this Sunday? A. Watch a film at home. B. Go hiking in the mountains. C. Fly kites in the park. 第三节 听独白，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。独白读两遍。 ( ) 11. How old is Jack? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. ( ) 12. What is Jack's favourite hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Collecting stamps. C. Making model planes. ( ) 13. When did Jack start this hobby? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. ( ) 14. How many model planes does Jack have now? A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35. ( ) 15. What does Jack think of his hobby? A. It is boring and expensive. B. It is fun but difficult. C. It is interesting and helps him relax. 二、阅读理解（共四篇，满分30分） 第一篇 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） Do you often feel bored after finishing your homework? Many students just watch videos or play games on their phones. But there are many other fun things you can try. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl from Hangzhou, started learning to play the ukulele last summer. "It is small and easy to carry. I found a free online course and learned by myself," she said. Now she can play several songs. "When I play music, all my worries go away. It makes me feel so happy." Tom, a 14-year-old boy, enjoys doing DIY projects with his father. They once spent a whole weekend building a small bookshelf. "It was not easy, but we worked together and solved many problems. Seeing the finished bookshelf in my room gave me a real sense of achievement," Tom said. So why not find a new hobby? It doesn't have to be expensive or difficult. The key is to find something you truly enjoy. It can help you relax, learn new skills, and even make new friends. ( ) 16. What does Lucy think of playing the ukulele? A. It is hard to learn. B. It makes her feel happy. C. It takes too much time. D. It is expensive. ( ) 17. Who helped Tom with his DIY project? A. His mother. B. His grandfather. C. His father. D. His friend. ( ) 18. What does the underlined phrase "a sense of achievement" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 一种责任感 B. 一种失落感 C. 一种成就感 D. 一种幽默感 ( ) 19. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell students to stop using their phones. B. To encourage students to find a fun hobby. C. To teach students how to play the ukulele. D. To explain how to build a bookshelf. 第二篇 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） Board games are becoming more popular among young people. They are not just for fun but can also teach you many useful skills. Li Wei is a Grade 7 student in Chengdu. He and his friends have a "board game night" every Saturday. They play different kinds of games, from strategy games to storytelling games. "We always laugh a lot when we play. It's the happiest time of my week," Li Wei said. His favourite game is one about world geography. "Before, I didn't know much about different countries. But now I can name many capital cities and rivers. I didn't even realize I was learning because I was having so much fun," he said. Wang Ning, Li Wei's classmate, likes games that require teamwork. "In one game, we have to work together to build a city. You cannot win if you don't communicate well with others. I learned that listening to others' ideas is very important," Wang Ning said. So next time you want to have fun, why not invite some friends over for a board game? You can play, laugh, and learn at the same time. ( ) 20. How often do Li Wei and his friends play board games? A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Every Saturday. D. On Sunday nights. ( ) 21. What did Li Wei learn from his favourite geography game? A. How to draw maps. B. Names of capital cities and rivers. C. How to speak different languages. D. Names of famous people. ( ) 22. What skill does Wang Ning think board games helped her improve? A. Reading skill. B. Writing skill. C. Listening skill. D. Communication skill. ( ) 23. What is the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Board Games B. Board Games: Fun and Learning C. How to Make a Board Game D. The History of Board Games 第三篇 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） Have you ever tried cloud watching? It sounds very simple—just lie on the grass and look at the clouds. But many people around the world are finding it to be a wonderful way to have fun and relax. A "cloud watching club" was started in a small town in the UK. Now it has over 6,000 members from different countries. Members share photos of interesting clouds online and give them creative names. One cloud was named "dancing cat", and another was called "flying whale". Zhang Yue, a student from Nanjing, joined the club last year. "Before, I always felt stressed about schoolwork. But cloud watching teaches me to slow down," she said. "I like to go to the park near my school, find a quiet place, and just watch the clouds for half an hour. It costs nothing, but it helps me find peace." Scientists say that cloud watching is a form of mindfulness. It helps you focus on the present moment and forget about your worries. Unlike many other forms of entertainment, it doesn't require any special equipment. All you need is the sky above you and a little bit of imagination. ( ) 24. What do members of the cloud watching club do? A. They draw pictures of clouds. B. They share photos of clouds online. C. They write stories about clouds. D. They study the science of clouds. ( ) 25. How does Zhang Yue feel about cloud watching? A. She thinks it is boring. B. She thinks it helps her relax. C. She thinks it is too simple. D. She thinks it wastes her time. ( ) 26. What do scientists say about cloud watching? A. It is a form of mindfulness. B. It is bad for your eyes. C. It requires special equipment. D. It is only for children. ( ) 27. How much does cloud watching cost? A. A lot of money. B. A little money. C. Nothing. D. It depends on the weather. 第四篇 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In many parts of China, square dancing is a popular way for people to have fun and stay healthy. You can see groups of people dancing in public squares and parks almost every evening. Most square dancers are middle-aged and elderly people, but now some young people are joining them. Wang Lin, a 15-year-old student from Shenyang, started square dancing with her grandmother last winter. At first, she felt a bit shy. "I thought it was only for old people," she said. "But my grandmother asked me to join her, so I gave it a try." To her surprise, Wang Lin found that square dancing was not easy at all. "The moves look simple, but you really need to remember the steps and follow the rhythm," she said. "After one hour of dancing, I was sweating all over. I felt tired but very happy." Now Wang Lin goes square dancing twice a week. She has made some new friends there. "The aunties and uncles are very friendly. They taught me many dance moves and shared interesting stories with me," she said. "I also learned that having fun doesn't have an age limit. You can enjoy yourself at any age." Square dancing is more than just exercise. It is a way for people to connect with each other. When the music plays, everyone forgets their worries and just dances with the rhythm. ( ) 28. Where do people usually do square dancing? A. In shopping malls. B. In public squares and parks. C. In sports centres. D. In school playgrounds. ( ) 29. Who did Wang Lin start square dancing with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her grandmother. D. Her friend. ( ) 30. How did Wang Lin feel after her first square dancing experience? A. Shy and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Angry and tired. D. Nervous and sad. ( ) 31. How often does Wang Lin go square dancing now? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Once a month. ( ) 32. What did Wang Lin learn from square dancing? A. Only old people can have fun. B. Square dancing is very easy. C. Having fun has no age limit. D. Young people should not do square dancing. 三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, our school held a "Fun Week" activity. The aim was to help students find healthy and interesting ways to 33 . Each class had to present a different activity. Our class chose to make kites and fly them on the playground. At first, I thought it was a 34 idea because I had never made a kite before. My classmate Li Ying told me not to worry. She said her grandfather taught her how to make kites, and she could 35 us. We 36 several afternoons making our kites. We used paper, bamboo sticks, and glue. Li Ying patiently showed us every step. We also drew colourful pictures on our kites. Some drew dragons, and others drew flowers. I drew a big, bright 37 because I wanted my kite to fly high in the sky. When we finally flew our kites, it was the most 38 moment of the week. The sky was full of colourful kites dancing in the wind. My kite flew higher than I had 39 . I felt so proud looking at it. The Fun Week taught me that having fun doesn't always mean spending money 40 playing video games. Sometimes, the simplest things can bring us the greatest 41 . I also learned that doing things together with friends is always more 42 than doing them alone. ( ) 33. A. study B. relax C. sleep D. work ( ) 34. A. silly B. great C. boring D. easy ( ) 35. A. help B. stop C. watch D. follow ( ) 36. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost ( ) 37. A. sun B. moon C. star D. cloud ( ) 38. A. terrible B. tiring C. exciting D. worrying ( ) 39. A. thought B. expected C. decided D. remembered ( ) 40. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 41. A. sadness B. worry C. anger D. joy ( ) 42. A. difficult B. expensive C. enjoyable D. simple 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mike. You look really happy today. ( ) 43 B: I just finished a great book. It was so much fun to read. A: Really? ( ) 44 B: It's called "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer". A: Oh, I've heard of it. ( ) 45 B: It's about a boy who has many exciting adventures with his friends. A: That sounds interesting. ( ) 46 B: About a week. I could hardly put it down once I started. A: Wow, you must have really enjoyed it. ( ) 47 B: Of course! I'll bring it to school for you tomorrow. A: Thank you so much. A. How long did it take you to finish it? B. What is the book about? C. What's the name of the book? D. What's up? E. Can I borrow it when you are done? F. How much is the book? 43. ( ) 44. ( ) 45. ( ) 46. ( ) 47. ( ) 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Having hobbies is a great way to make our lives more colourful. Different people have different (48) __________ (idea) of fun. Some enjoy outdoor activities, while others prefer to stay indoors. My uncle is a good example. He has an unusual hobby—he (49) __________ (collect) old clocks. He started this hobby many years ago when he (50) __________ (find) an old clock in his grandmother's house. Since then, he (51) __________ (buy) more than fifty clocks from different countries. Every weekend, he spends hours (52) __________ (clean) and repairing them. He says the sound of clocks ticking (53) __________ (make) him feel calm. My hobby is different from (54) __________ (he). I like making short videos. I use my phone to record happy moments with my family and friends. Then I edit the videos and add music to them. It is very interesting (55) __________ (create) something beautiful out of simple moments. I often share my videos online, and I feel happy when people leave kind (56) __________ (comment). I think everyone should have at least one hobby. Hobbies can help us take a break (57) __________ our busy school life and just enjoy ourselves. 五、书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 根据所给中文提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。 58. 听音乐能帮助我在繁忙的一天后放松下来。 Listening to music can help me __________ after a busy day. 59. 我每周花两个小时练习弹钢琴。 I __________ two hours __________ the piano every week. 60. 和朋友一起踢足球总是带给我很多快乐。 Playing football with friends always __________ me a lot of __________. 61. 我的爱好不仅有趣，而且能帮我学到新技能。 My hobby is not only fun __________ __________ helps me learn new skills. 62. 这个周末我们为什么不去徒步旅行呢？ Why don't we __________ __________ this weekend? 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 学校英语社团正在举办以"My Favourite Way to Have Fun"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的娱乐方式。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 词数70词左右。 内容需包括： (1) 你最喜欢的娱乐方式是什么？ (2) 你多久做一次？ (3) 你为什么喜欢它？ My Favourite Way to Have Fun _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、听力部分 第一节 1-5: A B A A C 第二节 6-10: B B C B C 第三节 11-15: B C B C C 听力原文 第一节 听句子，选最佳答语 Text 1: What do you like doing in your free time? Text 2: Do you often play sports after school? Text 3: What about going cycling this afternoon? Text 4: How often do you go to the chess club? Text 5: You play the guitar very well. 第二节 听短对话，选答案 Text 6: W: David, what do you like doing after school? M: I like drawing pictures. It makes me feel very relaxed. Text 7: M: Amy, do you go swimming every day? W: No, I only go twice a week, on Tuesdays and Fridays. Text 8: W: Tom, which club do you want to join? M: I want to join the chess club. I think playing chess is very interesting. Text 9: M: Lily, why do you like reading so much? W: I love reading because it helps me learn so many new things. Text 10: W: The weather is so nice this Sunday. What about flying kites in the park? M: Great idea! Let's ask our friends to join us. 第三节 听独白，回答问题 Jack is a 13-year-old student. He has a very interesting hobby—making model planes. He started this hobby three years ago when his father gave him a model plane kit as a birthday gift. Since then, he has made about 35 model planes. His room is full of different kinds of model planes. Jack says making model planes is very interesting and helps him relax. He often works on his models after finishing his homework. He hopes to become a real pilot one day. 二、阅读理解 第一篇 16-19: B C C B 第二篇 20-23: C B D B 第三篇 24-27: B B A C 第四篇 28-32: B C B C C 三、语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 33-37: B A A A A 38-42: C B C D C 第二节 补全对话 43-47: D C B A E （选项F为多余项） 四、语法填空 48. ideas 49. collects 50. found 51. has bought 52. cleaning 53. makes 54. his 55. to create 56. comments 57. from 五、书面表达 第一节 完成句子 58. relax 59. spend; practising (或 practicing) 60. brings; joy 61. but also 62. go hiking 第二节 参考范文 My Favourite Way to Have Fun Of all the ways to have fun, I like playing basketball best. It is my favourite activity because it makes me feel energetic and happy. I play basketball with my friends twice a week after school. We usually play on the school playground. When I run on the court, I forget all my worries. Scoring a basket gives me a strong sense of achievement. What's more, playing basketball is good for my health. It helps me stay fit and active. I think basketball is more than just a sport. It has taught me how to work in a team and never give up. I hope I can become a better player in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $