内容正文:
★★密★★★封★★★线★★★内★★★不★★★要★★★答★★★题★
瓣
5
.4
.v
W
珊
2025-2026七年级第二学期第二学程核心素养练习
出题人:崔国爽
审题人:岳玺玉
核验人:杨胜利
“部分基础知识共10分)
单项选择,选出最佳答案(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
-Why can't the children go swimming alone?
-Because they are young to look after themselves well.
A.so
B.very
C.much
D.too
-What about playing some rock music?
-It isn't to everyone's.I know people here like different kinds of music.
A.way
B.feeling
C.taste
D.habit
-You really need to
your screen time.
-You're right.I'll turn it off now.
A.cut down
B.pick up
C.work on
D.put on
With teamwork,I believe we can make big
in working out the problem.
A change
B.progress
C.choice
D.mistake
-I got a C in my math test again.
-Maybe you need to
your study habits.Do you make a plan every day?
A.improve
B.balance
C.encourage
D.understand
We must study English very hard.
it will help us a lot in the future.
A.After all
B.At first
C.For example
D.At the end
-What's the sound,Sam?
-I
to the radio,Mum.
A.listen
B.am listen
C.listens
D.am listening
-Look,a bird is making a nest right outside my window.
-That's
in spring.Many birds do that to lay eggs.
A.polite
B.exciting
C.lucky
D.common
-Lin Dao is one of the top students in our class.
-That's true.He works hard and is seldom
from class.
A.different
B.free
C.safe
D.absent
The tennis rackets belong to
And the tennis balls are
too.
A.them;them
B.theirs;theirs
C.them;theirs
D.theirs;them
二部分阅读共50分)
人整在用的日A
Ⅱ.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It is six o'clock in the afternoon.Ten-year-old Alexis is talking to the 11 in his father's
restaurant.Alexis lives in a small 12 on a beautiful Greek island ()Like all children of his
13,Alexis is only a pupil of Grade Four in primary school.But Alexis is different from other 14
He doesn't 15 the summer on the beach or playing video games.In the busy summer months Alexis
spends his days in his family's restaurant.In July and August,the restaurant is very 16 with tourists
from all over the world.He is the 17 person in his family who can speak English.So it is his job to
18 the tourists when they eat at the restaurant.He explains the menu to tourists and takes their orders
19—
There is no 20 in Alexis's village,and during the schocl year he has to 21 twelve
kilometers every day by bus to a nearby village to go to school.Two evenings a week,he takes 22
classes at a language school in the same village.When his classes 23,his mother picks him up and
brings him home.Alexis 24 learning English.He is very 25 that he can help his family
with their business.The tourists are also very happy that they can order their meals in English.
11.A.teenagers
B.students
C.customers
D.waiters
:12.A.village
B.school
C.town
D.city
13.A.place
B.time
C.age
D.color
14.A.doctors
B.children
C.parents
D.swimmers
15.A.take
B.choose
C.lend
D.spend
16.A.quiet
B.awful
C.tidy
D.popular
17.A.only
B.last
C.next
D.right
18.A.pick up
B.look after
C.workon
D.drop off
19.A.slowly
B.blindly
C.politely
D.suddenly
20.A.park
B.theater
C.library
D.school
21.A.run
B.travel
C.walk
D.climb
22.A.English
B.Chinese
C.French
D.Japanese
23.A.start
B.come
C.end
D.smile
24.A.finishes
B.enjoys
C.hates
D.stops
25.A.happy
B.lucky
C.hungry
D.tired
Ⅲ.阅读理解,选最佳答案供30小题:26~50题,每小题1分;5155题,每小题2分,共35分)
(A)
蒸巴日指全
人在用的日A
Dangerous sweet:sugar
How much sugar can we have a day?
1 teaspoon=4g of sugar
A man:9 teaspoons
A woman:6 teaspoons
Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks
A child:3 teaspoons
How much sugar do we have a day?
China:17.75 teaspoons each person
The UK:17.1 teaspoons each person
The USA:18.75 tcaspoons each person
ice cream(66 g)
cheese cake(95 g)
juice (300 ml)
coke (330 ml)
remembering
stomach
heart
less well
problems
problems
心透
getting fat
mood
changes
getting old
sports drink (500 ml)
根据短文和图示内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
26.Which of the following can be put in the blank“▲?
A.Why do we need sugar?
B.When do we take sugar?
C.What does too much sugar cause?
D.How do we deal with sugar?
27.How much sugar will you have if you have a cheese cake with a glass of juice?
A.395g
B.44g
C.95g
D.300g.
28.What can we leamn about sugar from the infographic(图表)?
A.A woman can have more sugar a day than a man
B.People in the UK have the most sugar intake.
C.Sugar may cause people to forget things more easily.
D.A glass of 500ml coke may have 40g sugar.
29.Where does the infographic probably come from?
A.Amagazine
C.A travel guide
D.Amovie website
30.According to the infographic,what should we do to keep healthy?
A.Eat as many desserts as we want every day.
B.Drink a can(of coke every day.
C.Control(控制)daily sugar intake.
D.Ignore()the hidden sugar in foods and drinks.
(B)
A positive attitude is one of the most valuable keys to a happy life.It shapes the way
we deal with difficulties and influences our feelings every day.Some people look at the good
器巴全赶
人整在用的日A日
side of life even when things are not going well,while others often feel upset about small trouble.
People who keep a positive mind are more likely to stay healthy and relaxed.They seldom
worry too much about problems that are hard to change.When they face challenges,they regard
★
●
them as chances to grow instead of being afraid.They are also willing to offer help to pcoplc
御
around them,which makes their life more meaningful.
★
Of course,it is not simple to stay positive all the time.We may meet stress from study
★
★
or worries from daily life.The good news is that we can develop a good attitude by learning to look
布
at things differently and do something meaningful.Taking up a hobby,talking with friends or keeping
★
卡
●
a diary can all help us cheer up.
长
If we can learn to look on the bright side,we will find life full of hope and warmth.A good
郑
attitude will not only make ourselves happier but also bring energy to the people we love.
★
★
31.What does the underlined word"It"in the first paragraph refer to?
A.A positive attitude.
B.A happy life.
C.Akey.
D.A problem.
32.What do people with a positive attitude do when facing difficulties?
★
A.They are afraid of challenges.
痢
B.They change the problems easily.
★
C.They pay no attention to them.
长
D.They see them as chances to improve.
★
33.According to the passage,how can we stay positive?
a.share our worries with friends
b.keep the problems a secret
★
c.stay alone at home
d.go swimming every weekend
斟
A.a,b
B.c,d
C.a,d
D.b,c
34.Which one has a positive attitude?
★
A.Tom always complains about his homework and never tries his best.
★
翩
B.Lily feels upset and gives up easily when she fails an exam.
如
C.David looks on the bright side and tries to find solutions to problems.
★
D.Lucy is angry and rude to her classmates every time she meets trouble
★
35.What's the main idea of the passage?
长
A.How to take up meaningful hobbies
龄
B.How to solve difficult problems in study.
C.Different kinds of feelings in our daily life.
D.The importance and ways to keep a positive attitude.
蒸巴日指全
人在用的日A
(c)
DDo you love to keep a pet at home?It is becoming pepular to keep pets.Many people
★
even hope to talk with their pets in everyday life.This was difficult before,but scientists are
now using AI to help make this dream come true.
大
2Karen Bakker,a teacher in Canada,thinks that AI will make people closer to the world
大
of animals and plants in the future..“AI helps people talk with bats(蝙蝠)and bees,”Bakker
★
says.How does it work?
如
3When bats talk with one another,people first use AI to write down their sounds.Then
★
they input (the sounds into a computer.At last,they use AI to find out what the bats say.
长
People cannot hear these sounds with their ears.But AI knows these sounds.It can also help
长
people speak back to bats.
中
酃
4People also find an interesting thing:When baby bats learn to "speak",mother bats
★
often lower their voices.However,as mothers,women often raise their voices during this time.
As for bees,people use a computer to watch them and study their language.Scientists
now know how bees send some information to talk.They even make a robot bee and it can talk
长
with other bees
36.How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story.
B.By using a saying.
杯
大
C.By giving an example.
D.By asking a question.
37.What's the correct order when people use AI to help talk with bats?
卡
a.write down bats'sounds
b.find out what the bats say
c.input the sounds into a computer
d.help people speak back to the bats
女
A.a-b-c-d
B.a-c-b-d
C.c-a-b-d
D.c-d-a-b
州
38.What can we know from the text?
A.We can know more about animals with the help ofAl.
卡
B.People could talk with plants and animals easily before
阳
布
C.Scientists still don't know how bees talk with one another.
D.Karen Bakker thinks AI is useless for people in studying nature.
39.
Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
。
长
(①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2,)
阳
A.①②③④1⑤:B.①②/④/⑤
c.①②/③/④⑤
D.①/②/③④/⑤
40.According to the text,which animal's way of talking is most like bats?
女
A.Snakes-use noses to find food.
B.Elephants-use body language to talk
据图日指全赶
人在用的扫每A:
C.Penguins-use colors to make friends.
D.Dolphins-use sounds to talk
(D)
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs()in the world.They come in many different
colors.Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them.
Ladybugs taste bad.A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not
eat another ladybug with the same colors again.When ladybugs are in danger,they will give out a fluid
that tastes terrible.
In many cultures,the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck.Most ladybugs are kind to
humans.They eat other insects which destroy(crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its
lifetime.
Ladybugs have six short legs.They live in many different places,including greenlands(forests),cities,
the countryside and along rivers.Different ladybugs have different spots().Some of them don't have spots
at alL.The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug.The 7-spotted ladybugs are the
most active from spring to autumn.When the weather turns cold,they look for a warm place to sleep,such
as under stones or in houses.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
H.Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.
42.In many cultures,ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.
43.Most ladybugs can destroy crops.
44.Ladybugs can live in many places except cities.
45.Different ladybugs have different spots and they all have spots.
(E)
Every year,fishermen catch lots of sharks from the sea.They do not catch sharks for their meat or
their teeth.(46)
These fins(can sell for a lot of money.
How do fishermen get the shark fins?Usually when they catch a shark,they cut the fins from the
shark's body.Fishermen do not want the meat.(47)So,they throw the shark back to the sea.This
is“shark finning'”.
(48)
The sharks may live for some time,but they cannot live long in the big sea.When
sharks lose their fins,they cannot swim.Because of this,they cannot catch food.(49)Sadly,
these sharks usually die slowly.
餐巴全任
人在用的日A
There will be no sharks in the world if we don't stop shark finning.The good news is
coming now.(50)
As a result,many restaurants stop selling shark fin soup too.If no
one eats shark fins,who will catch them?
A.That is not useful.
B.Other fish may eat them,too.
C.Many people stop eating shark fins now.
D.They catch them for one thing-their fins.
E.Can those sharks live if they have no fins?
(F)
A new and important rule against school bullying(反对校园霸凌)in China starts on Ist
January,2026.This is a big change.The rule clearly says what bullying is.Bullying can be
hitting,saying bad words,leaving someone out,or giving bad nicknames().Now,all these
actions are not allowed by law(不被法律允许).
Under the new rule,the police can step in to help.Children who bully others can now get
in trouble.They might have to go to a special school or even be detained()
The rule also gives schools a very important job.Now,schools must stop bullying before
it happens.They must quickly look into any report of bullying.Most -importantly,they must
help and protect all the students.If a school doesn't do its job well,the teachers at that school
can also get in trouble.
This new rule sends something clear:bullying is wrong,and no one should do it.By
having this clear rule and asking everyone to help,China wants to make every school a safe
and kind place for all children to learn and grow without feeling scared.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51.How many kinds of bullying are mentioned in the first paragraph?
52.What does the underlined word"they"refer to?
53.When must schools stop bullying now?
54.What's the goal of this new rule according to the last paragraph?
55.If you see someone in your class bullying others,what do you think is the right thing to do?
第三部分语言运用(共10分)
V.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many rules in our lives.A city in China has 56.
new rule for both
parents and children.Parents need to ask their children to spend about two hours 57.
(do)housework every week.
There are many different 58.
(idea)about the new rule.Some people think it's
good,but others feel 59.
(nappy).
蒸巴日指全
人在用的日A
"I would like to help my parents 60.
the housework,but I don't have time to do so,"
a middle school student says."I just have a few hours to relax every weckend,and doing housework
6
(make)me too tired."He also says many of his classmates 62
(real)hate
doing housework.
长
Xiong Bingqi,an expert,says,"To make the new rule work well,parents need to help
阳
their children leam about some skills 63.join in the housework.""Many parents only focus
长
0n64.
(children)grades but don't teach them important life skills,"says Xiong."In fact,
长
doing housework can help keep 65.
(they)healthy.It can also make them work better."
★
杯
第四部分
书面表达(共20分)
V.()现在是晚上八点钟,你的家人正在各自做者以下不同的事情,请你告诉大家,他们分别在废
里,在做什么?
①爸爸在书房阅读一本历史书;
②妈妈在厨房洗碗;
★
③姐姐在卧室写作业。
要求:40词左右,可适当发挥。
★
杯
(B)为积极响应国家卫生缝康委员会发起的“体重管理年(Weight Management Year)”行动号
召,你们学校近期开展了以“Healthy diet,healthy life”为主题的话动,请你以此为愿用英语写一
长
篇短文,呼吁同学们参与健康行动,共同践行政策。
★
写作要点:
★
1.饮食:①均衡饮食,多吃蔬果,按时吃饭,充足喝水,②少吃快餐和甜食等:
长
2.运动:①坚持日常运动(如跑步、球类运动),②夏天将滑板作为锻炼的方式,冬天参与体育
斟
冰上课,练习滑冰。
写作要求:
翩
1.短文须包含所有要点,可适当发挥:
长
如
2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数,且不要抄写到答题卡上,抄写会导致失分)
★
Healthy diet,healthy life
★
In 2026,China's National Health Commission launched the"Weight Management Year"campaign
to help people develop healthier lifestyles.As middle school students,we should
长