Unit 6 单元练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

译 林 版 牛 津 英 语 （2025） 八 年 级 下 册 周 末 加 油 站 8B Unit 6 周末加油站1 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 得分：______________ 1. 根据所给中文提示、句意或首字母提示，写出句中所缺的单词 1.The community centre promises to provide the best _____________(服务) for people with disabilities. 2.The blind athlete won three gold _____________(奖牌) at the Paralympic Games, inspiring millions of people. 3.We shouldn't turn a d_____________ ear to the homeless. Instead, we should offer them a helping hand. 4.Many successful people _____________(捐赠) money and goods after the flood. 5.Ms Liu is almost _____________(瞎的) in her left eye. She reads with her right eye. 6.The government has done a lot to help these needy people live a _____________(完整的) life. 7.Her legs are weak, so she goes everywhere in her _____________(轮椅). 8.We have _____________(收到) the books we ordered the other day. 9.Because of this experience as a volunteer, I now have more _____________(自信) than before. 10.More than 2,000 _____________(运动员) took part in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. 二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The most important thing now is _____________(bring) love and hope to the children in poor mountain areas. 2. The volunteer's spirit of never _____________(give) up when facing difficulties, encourages everyone around him. 3. By working _____________(close) with the disabled people, we can understand their real needs better. 4. It is important for us to receive proper _____________(train) before we take care of the elderly. 5. —Wearing masks can provide the patients with some _____________(protect) during the flu season. —Yeah. It helps stop the virus from spreading. 6. Many local _____________(business) gave their helping hands to the poor. 7. The flood made many wild animals _____________(home). Some even lost their lives. 8. These volunteers work for a charity that helps the parents of _____________(able) children. 9. —My uncle works in a special school for students with serious learning _____________(ability). —He must be a very patient and gentle teacher. 10. The government has spent billions of dollars providing the _____________(elder) with better health care. 三. 单项填空 ( )1. —I can’t help feeling worried about my test. What if I fail? —Well, you really need to be more ______. Don’t let fear stop you. A. nervous B. careful C. honest D. confident ( )2. —The disabled centre is three kilometers away from our school. Walking there really makes us tired. —Yes. I think it is ______ for us to take the school bus there. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. necessary ( )3. —Sticky notes can ______ us of some important things. —I agree. They make me more organized. A. receive B. repeat C. remind D. report ( )4. —It's always meaningful for us ______ kindness to people around us. —Exactly. Charity starts at home. A. to show B. to showing C. for showing D. show ( )5. —I hear Tom likes playing computer games. Is that true? —He used to. But he ______ because it takes too much time. A. has given it away B. has given away it C. has given it up D. has given up it ( )6. —I love soap operas because I think they are interesting. —I can’t stand them. They are so boring, and you can’t expect ______ a lot. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning ( )7. It’s always a good idea to ______ your seat belt when you are in a car. A. take on B. take up C. put up D. put on ( )8. —What do you think is the most important part of your job here, Mr Lee? —To me, the most important is ______ money, but to help these children. A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. not to making ( )9. —How can we support the people in the disaster area? —We can support them ______ donating some money. A. with B. from C. by D. for ( )10. —My cousin got a job offer from a big company. —______ He must be so excited. A. No way! B. Of course. C. Like what? D. That’s good to know! 四. 句子综合运用 1. We will try every possible way to make the show a successful one.（改成同义句） We will try our best to make the show ________ ________. 2. Tom was really brave. He walked through the forest alone.（改成同义句） ________ was really brave ________ Tom to walk through the forest alone. 3. Jim wasn’t brave enough to tell me what had happened.（改成同义句） Jim didn’t have __________ ____________ to tell me what had happened. 4. 做志愿者需要技能和经验。 To be a volunteer ____________ ____________ _________ __________________. 5. 当我们和其他志愿者在一起时，我们都感觉自己像一个大家庭的一员。 When we are with other volunteers, we all ________ ________ ________ _____ _____ ________ _____________. 6. 为了能更多地了解他们的需求，我们做了一些准备工作。 We did some homework ________ ____________ we could learn more about their needs. 7. 他们的勇气极大地影响了我们。 Their courage has ____________ ________________ _________. 8. 刘梅梅的工作是帮助老年人上下巴士。 Liu Meimei's job is to ________ ___________ ____________ _______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______. 9. 幸运的是，政府给这些家庭提供了临时住所。 Luckily, the government ___________ ___________ ___________ ________ temporary shelter. 10. 知道怎样去支持这些需要帮助的人是一回事，行动起来又是一回事。 Knowing _________ _______ ___________ __________ ___________ ______ __________ is one thing. Taking action is another thing. 五. 完形填空 Last summer I worked as a volunteer at a shelter (收容所) for the homeless to sleep at night. It was a place for people who did not have a roof (屋顶) over their ___1___. I was taking only two classes that summer, so I had some ___2___ time. Three nights a week, I helped in the ___3___ of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and ___4___ hot meals for 45 people with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food, as ___5___ of them usually didn’t eat well during the daytime. I enjoyed this volunteer work and also made ___6___ with the other four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice housewife, one a movie actor, another a teacher, and the fourth a college student, ___7___ me. I talked with a lot of homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories ___8___ me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had ___9___ with alcohol (酒) while others only had bad luck. One woman worked as ___10___ as almost 30 years in a small company, but then she lost her job. She wanted to look for a new job but failed because of her ___11___. She was no longer young. In the beginning, she sold almost all her furniture, so she could pay for ___12___. Later, the woman had no money ___13___ an apartment any more and had to sleep in her car. Before long, she had to sell the car too for more food. Alone, afraid and ___14___, she finally came to the shelter. From this experience I ___15___ that we should cherish (珍爱) what we already have. Giving a helping hand to people who are not that lucky will make us happy. ( )1. A. legs B. feet C. hands D. heads ( )2. A. full B. spare C. part D. long ( )3. A. kitchen B. street C. hall D. yard ( )4. A. ordered B. bought C. cooked D. finished ( )5. A. few B. much C. none D. many ( )6. A. decisions B. wishes C. friends D. changes ( )7. A. like B. before C. except D. beside ( )8. A. supported B. filled C. changed D. coached ( )9. A. habits B. worries C. reviews D. problems ( )10. A. hard B. large C. long D. close ( )11. A. age B. luck C. sickness D. looks ( )12. A. trip B. children C. food D. clothes ( )13. A. in B. with C. at D. for ( )14. A. homeless B. shy C. surprised D. mad ( )15. A. wonder B. realize C. guess D. express 6． 阅读理解 Every Thursday morning, Grandma Wu Pinxian plays beautiful piano music for people to relieve their stress in the Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital. Wu has been a volunteer piano performer since the end of 2023. The hospital holds a piano performance every Thursday to create a relaxing environment and reduce patients’ worries. Wu learned to play the piano when she was a student. After graduation, Wu didn’t give up her interest in music. In 2023, after retirement, when she heard that the hospital was looking for volunteers to play the piano, she was very interested and got chosen. Wu’s music is effective. Many patients and their relatives sing along with her piano and some have even become her fans. Until now, Wu has been performing there every Thursday for one and a half hours with just a short break for several months. She even teaches children to play the piano. Wu comforts others through her music, but she herself is suffering from the pain of losing her husband. ___▲___ Working as a volunteer in the hospital not only brings back the memories of youth, but also brings warmth to others and increases the value of life. Wu spends three to four hours practising the piano every day. After picking up the piano as a hobby, she wants to realize her dream even if she is over 90. “I believe playing the piano allows the patients to listen to music and it provides them with pleasure. I haven’t played the piano for a long time, but it’s still good to play for others. I’ll do my best,” Wu wrote in her diary. ( ) 1. Why does Wu play the piano in the hospital? A. To make a living. B. To meet more fans. C. To comfort patients. D. To practise her piano skills. ( ) 2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Wu? A. She mainly plays for children in the hospital. B. She started practising the piano when she was young. C. She teaches how to play the piano in a hospital every week. D. She plays the piano in the hospital three to four hours every time. ( ) 3. Which of the following sentences can be put in ___▲___? A. She lives in the dark. B. And her life stays the same. C. She used to lose everything. D. But she says that life has to go on. ( ) 4. Why are Wu’s words in her diary quoted? A. To show Wu’s qualities more clearly. B. To show the magic of playing the piano. C. To call on people to learn to play music. D. To tell readers more about Wu’s daily life. 7. 首字母填空 Does your school have charity sales? Our school had one a f____1____ days ago. Students brought many things for the sale. There were novels, magazines, toys, cartoon posters and beautiful candles. Most things were a____2____ brand-new. Many students and teachers bought things at the sale. Wu Zhongyue, a Grade 8 student, found that novels for kids were m____3____ cheaper. Four copies written by Zheng Yuanjie c____4____ her 10 yuan. Pan Liqi spent 20 yuan on posters and hoped the money would go to poor kids. At last the sale r____5____ about 6,000 yuan. The purpose of the sale is to help the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of them d____6____ because they have diseases or don’t have enough to eat. First, there is no work for the children’s p____7____, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries are too poor to care for the poor. The land and the weather are b____8____ for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, s____9____ millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes from people l____10____ you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. 1.________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 9. ________________ 10. _______________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 8B Unit 6 周末加油站1 参考答案 一、根据所给中文提示、句意或首字母提示，写出句中所缺的单词 1. service 2. medals 3. deaf 4. donated 5. blind 6. full 7. wheelchair 8. received 9. confidence 10. athletes 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to bring 2. giving 3. closely 4. training 5. protection 6. businesses 7. homeless 8. disabled 9. disabilities 10. elderly 三、单项填空 1-5: DDCAC 6-10: BDCCD 四、句子综合运用 1. successful enough 2. It; of 3. enough courage 4. requires skills and experience 5. feel like part of a big family 6. so that 7. greatly influenced us 8. help elderly people get on and off the bus 9. provided these families with 10. how to support these people in need 五、完形填空 1-5: DBACD 6-10: CABDC 11-15: ACDAB 六、阅读理解 1-4: CBDA 七、首字母填空 1. few 2. almost 3. much 4. cost 5. raised 6. die 7. parents 8. bad 9. spends 10. like 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $