精品解析：辽宁沈阳市第二中学2025-2026学年度下学期模拟考试高三(26届)英语试卷

英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Maggie, let's go to the cinema this friday night. I'd love to, but I need to go to my grandma's plays in reader novel to her. She's aged and has poor . eyesight. All right, in that case, i'll go alone. Maggie, let's go to the cinema this friday night. I'd love to, but I need to go to my grandma's place in reader novel to her. She's aged and has poor . eyesight. All right, in that case, i'll go alone. Hey, sam, you look extremely happy today. Any good news? Hi tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl, and i'm thinking of getting . a nice baby blanket. That sounds like a wonderful idea. Hey, sam, you look extremely happy today. Any good news? Hi tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl, and i'm thinking of getting a nice . baby blanket. That sounds like a wonderful idea. Do you know yesterday was china's second national ecology day? IT is celebrated on August fifteenth every year? yes. IT aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection and to recognize chinese progress and ecological conservation. Do you know yesterday was china's second national ecology day? IT is celebrated on August fifteen s every year? yes. IT aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection and to recognize chinese progress and ecological. Some experts said AI would reshape education as a powerful tool. It's quite possible one day LED by a human teacher. Each student would probably have an AI teaching assistant that provides personalized teaching programs. Some experts said AI would reshape education as a powerful . tool is not possible. One day LED by a human teacher, each student would probably have an AI teaching assistant that provides personalized teaching programs. Gloria, your latest album is very popular, especially the song right moon. What is the story behind the song Charles . was inspired to created after admiring the moon with his sister's Sophia? Gloria, your latest album is very popular, especially the song right moon. What is the story behind the song Charles . was inspired to created after admiring the moon with his sister's Sophia? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。welcome. Are you looking for a bed? Yeah. i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king sized bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. Got IT. Let me show you a couple of options. welcome. Are you looking for a bed? Yeah, i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king sized bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. got IT. Let me show you a couple of options. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jordan, i've been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? Taylor. the first thing to consider is what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car? I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider . a used car? absolutely. A certified pro car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete checked done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean . service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. Jordan, i've been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? Taylor. the first thing to consider is what type of are you want, an electric car or a gas car? I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider . a used car? absolutely. A certified pro car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete checked done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean . service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening, mr. blunt. Do you remember me? Oh, duke, we haven't met each other since you graduated in twenty twelve. That's right. I'm really happy you recognize me. How have you been? I've been. Well, what about you? What are you doing these days? I'm doing great. I just returned home a family event. I'm working as a software designer . in australia. Now that's so good to hear. By the way, how long will you stay in canada this time a week? I won't leave until next wednesday. Then if you are free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school's annual function? Well, I need to meet a french friend this saturday. I'll be there the next day. That's okay. It's always a pleasure to talk with former students since see how they're doing. Enjoy your time back home. Thanks, mrs. black. See you soon. Good evening, mr. Blant, do you remember me? Oh, duke, we haven't met each other since you graduated in twenty twelve. That's right. I'm really happy you recognize me. How have you been? I've been. Well, what about you? What are you doing these days? I'm doing great. I just returned home for a family, the event i'm working as a software designer . in australia. Now that's so good to hear. By the way, how long will you stay in canada this time a week? I won't leave until next wednesday. Then if you are free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school's annual function? Well, I need to meet a french friend this saturday. I'll be there the next day. That's okay. It's always a pleasure to talk with former students and see how they're doing. Enjoy your time back home. Thanks, mrs. blant. See you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, rocher, I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was IT? IT was incredible. I spent a week at a camp focused on environmental science and technology. I visited science museum, and I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. IT was amazing to see how the solar panels actually powered small light bolls. awesome. What else did you do? I also . attended workshops on robotics and programing. I didn't expect to enjoy programing so much. You must have learned a lot, definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we've kept in touch even after the camp. What was the most memorable part of the camp for you. IT, was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words. Let me show you the advanced pollution tracking system. Hey, rocher, I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was IT? IT was incredible. I spent a week at a camp focused on environmental science and technology. I visited science museum, and I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. IT was amazing to see how the solar panels actually powered small light bolts. awesome. What else did you do? I also . attended workshops on robotics and programing. I didn't expect to enjoy programing so much. You must have learned a lot, definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we've kept in touch even after the camp. What was the most memorable part of the camp for you. IT, was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words. Let me show you the advanced pollution tracking system. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Each year, forty million pounds of trash from guatemala motoza river ends up in the ocean. The motoza rivers is one of the most polluted rivers in central amErica through guaTamara. Before flowing into the carribean sea, IT is estimated that the trash Carried by the motoza river makes up about two percent of the total plastic waste that enters the world's oceans. Each year. Every sixty seconds, a truck load of plastic is entering the ocean globally, said alex shows, cofounder of four ocean, an ocean cleanup company. Shows founded four ocean in twenty seventeen, along with his friend following a surfing trip in bali, indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, IT has teams in guadala, the U. S. And indonesia, and IT has collected more than thirty seven million tons of trash in guma in addition to the trash collecting task by locally higher staff, the company installed a floating fans like barrier thirty miles from the mouth of the monogue river. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before IT enters the sea without disturbing wildlife. For ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the motoza river. Other organizations, both local and international, came together in twenty twenty four to form the alliance for the motoza river, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin. Each year, forty million pounds of trash from guadala motoza river ends up in the ocean. The motoza rivers is one of the most polluted rivers in central amErica through guadala. Before flowing into the carribean sea, IT is estimated that the trash Carried by the motoza river make up about two percent of the total plastic waste that enters the world's oceans. Each year. Every sixty seconds, a truck load of plastic is entering the ocean globally, said alex shells, cofounder of four ocean, an ocean cleanup company. Shows founded four ocean in twenty seventeen, along with his friend following a surfing trip in bali, indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, IT has teams in guadala, the U. S. And indonesia, and IT has collected more than thirty seven million tons of trash in guadala. In addition to the trash collecting task by locally hired staff, the company installed a floating fence like barrier thirty miles from the mouth of the motoza river. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before IT enters the sea without disturbing wildlife. Four ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the motoki river. Other organizations, both local and international, came together in twenty twenty four to form the alliance for the motoza river, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin. 沈阳二中2025-2026学年度下学期模拟考试 高三（26届）英语试题 说明：1．考试时长120分钟，满分150分。 2．考生务必将答案答在答题卡相应位置上，在试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（110分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Maggie do this Friday night? A. Visit her grandmother. B. Go to the cinema. C. Work on her novel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Maggie, let’s go to the cinema this Friday night. W: I’d love to, but I need to go to my grandma’s place and read a novel to her. She’s aged and has poor eyesight. M: Alright. In that case, I’ll go alone. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look very happy? A. His birthday is coming. B. He just had a niece. C. He got a nice blanket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Sam. You look extremely happy today. Any good news? M: Hi, Tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl. And I’m thinking of getting a nice baby blanket. W: That sounds like a wonderful idea! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the conversation take place? A. On August 14th. B. On August 15th. C. On August 16th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know yesterday was China’s second National Ecology Day? It is celebrated on August 15th every year. M: Yes. It aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection and to recognize China’s progress in ecological conservation. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of human teachers. B. The potential role of AI in education. C. The academic stress of future generations. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Some experts said AI would reshape education as a powerful tool. M: It’s quite possible. One day, led by a human teacher, each student would probably have an AI teaching assistant that provides personalized teaching programs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who wrote the song Bright Moon? A. Sophia. B. Gloria. C. Charles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Gloria, your latest album is very popular, especially the song Bright Moon. What is the story behind the song? W: Charles was inspired to create it after admiring the moon with his sister Sophia. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 7. What kind of bed does the woman want? A. A wooden king size bed with a traditional look. B. A wooden king size bed with a modern look. C. A metal king size bed with a modern look. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome. Are you looking for a bed? W: Yeah, I’ll get married in two months, so I’m here to get a new bed. M: Congratulations! W: Thank you. M: Then, are you interested in a specific style of bed, like modern or traditional? W: Yes. I’d like a king size bed with a modern look. M: I see. Do you have a preference for materials, like wood or metal? W: A bed made of wood would be ideal. M: Got it. Let me show you a couple of options. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. The prices of cars. B. The brands of cars. C. The types of cars. 9. What advice does the man give the woman about choosing a used car? A. Buying an electric car with a clean service history. B. Getting a professional to test drive the car. C. Giving the car a careful and thorough check. 10. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestions? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Just so-so. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jordan, I’ve been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? M: Sure, Taylor. The first thing to consider is what type of car you want: an electric car or a gas car. W: I don’t think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. M: I see. Are there any particular brands you like? W: No, I don’t care about brands. I care about the price instead. I can’t afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? M: Absolutely. A certified pre-owned car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. W: Got it. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. M: Exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles (操纵). W: Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is probably the woman? A. Duke’s co-worker. B. Duke’s schoolmate. C. Duke’s teacher. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In France. 13. What is Duke’s plan for this Sunday? A. Participating in a school event. B. Going to a family party. C. Meeting his friend. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, Mrs. Blount. Do you remember me? W: Oh, Duke! We haven’t met each other since you graduated in 2012. M: That’s right! I’m really happy you recognized me. How have you been? W: I’ve been well. What about you? What are you doing these days? M: I’m doing great. I just returned home for a family event. I’m working as a software designer in Australia now. W: That’s so good to hear. By the way, how long will you stay in Canada this time? M: A week. I won’t leave until next Wednesday. W: Then, if you’re free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school’s Annual Function? M: Well, I need to meet a French friend this Saturday. I’ll be there the next day. W: That’s okay. It’s always a pleasure to talk with former students and see how they’re doing. Enjoy your time back home. M: Thanks, Mrs. Blount. See you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Sroka and his group members do last month? A. They tried to make a simple robot. B. They created a solar power system. C. They designed an energy-saving light bulb. 15. What did Sroka find unexpectedly enjoyable during the camp? A. Robotics. B. Programming. C. Environmental science. 16. Which part of the camp impressed Sroka most? A. Touring a science museum. B. Making like-minded friends. C. Exploring an environmental research lab. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Sroka. I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was it? M: It was incredible! I spent a week at a camp focused on environmental science and technology. I visited a science museum. And I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. It was amazing to see how the solar panels (太阳能电池板) actually powered small light bulbs. W: Awesome! What else did you do? M: I also attended workshops on robotics and programming. I didn’t expect to enjoy programming so much! W: You must have learned a lot. M: Definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we’ve kept in touch even after the camp. W: What was the most memorable part of the camp for you? M: It was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words (一图胜千言). Let me show you their advanced pollution tracking system. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much trash does the Motagua River carry into the ocean each year? A. 20 million pounds. B. 40 million pounds. C. 60 million pounds. 18. What made Schulze and his friend found 4Ocean? A. The critical plastic problem in Indonesia. B. The environmental crisis in Guatemala. C. The severely polluted rivers in the US. 19. What measure has 4Ocean taken to address the trash problem in Guatemala? A. Installing a floating barrier. B. Hiring professional cleaners. C. Organizing beach clean-ups. 20. What do we know about the Alliance for the Motagua River? A. It is a local company in Guatemala. B. It has collected more than 47 million tons of trash. C. It was formed by organizations at home and abroad. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Each year, 40 million pounds of trash from Guatemala’s Motagua River ends up in the ocean. The Motagua River is one of the most polluted rivers in Central America, through Guatemala before flowing into the Caribbean Sea. It is estimated that the trash carried by the Motagua River makes up about 2% of the total plastic waste that enters the world’s oceans each year. “Every 60 seconds, a truckload of plastic is entering the ocean globally,” said Alex Schulze, co-founder of 4Ocean, an ocean cleanup company. Schulze founded 4Ocean in 2017 along with his friend following a surfing trip in Bali, Indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, it has teams in Guatemala, the US and Indonesia, and it has collected more than 37 million tons of trash. In Guatemala, in addition to the trash-collecting task by locally hired staff, the company installed a floating fence-like barrier, 30 miles from the mouth(河口) of the Motagua River. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before it enters the sea, without disturbing wildlife. 4Ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the Motagua River. Other organizations, both local and international, came together in 2024 to form the Alliance for the Motagua River, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin (江河流域). 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In celebration of World Reading Day 2026, City Central Library invites the public to submit creative activity proposals for its April events. Proposal Requirements The call is open to all city residents, regardless of age or background. Submissions may be made individually or by a group of up to 3 people. Each individual or group may submit only ONE proposal. All submissions must be the applicant’s original work and suitable for a library setting. The entire proposal should be a maximum of 250 words and must include: Activity title: a creative and appealing name for your proposed activity Activity description (maximum 100 words): a clear explanation of how the activity promotes reading and engages participants Target audience: a specification of whether the activity is designed for children (5-12), teens (13-18), adults, or mixed age groups Estimated duration: an indication of how long the activity will take (e.g., one hour, half a day, or one week) Space needed: a description of any specific library space needed (e.g., the reading room, children’s area, or outdoor space) Submission Proposals must be submitted online by 5:30 PM on March 23, 2026, via the library’s official website. Selection Proposals will be judged by a panel of 3 librarians and 2 literature teachers based on the following criteria: Criterion Weight Creativity 30% Practicability 45% Community impact 25% Awards Best Creative Ideas (5 winners): $50 book vouchers + one-year library membership Honorable Mention (10 winners): one-year library membership 21. How can a group of 8 people participate in this contest? A. They must find one more person. B. They may form three groups. C. They can submit as one group. D. They must submit individually. 22. What should be included in the proposal? A. The specific library area required. B. Estimated audience number. C. A 150-word activity description. D. All the reference materials used. 23. What should applicants focus on most to be selected? A. Is it practical to carry out? B. Is it extremely influential? C. Does it appeal to readers? D. Does it have a creative theme? 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了城市中央图书馆为庆祝2026年世界读书日而举办的活动方案征集比赛，包括参赛要求、提交方式、评选标准及奖项设置等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Proposal Requirements”部分中“Submissions may be made individually or by a group of up to 3 people.(可以个人提交，也可以由最多3人组成的团体提交)”可知，因为每组最多3人，所以8个人的团体需要分成3组才能参赛。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Proposal Requirements”部分中“Space needed: a description of any specific library space needed (e.g., the reading room, children’s area, or outdoor space) (所需空间：对所需的具体图书馆空间的描述(例如，阅览室、儿童区或室外空间))”可知，方案中需要包含所需的具体图书馆区域。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Selection”部分表格中“Practicability (可行性)”占45%的权重，这是三项标准中占比最高的。因此，申请者最应关注方案的可行性。 B On a biting November morning, sixteen-year-old Maya walked along the windswept shoreline of the Scottish coast as usual. She had walked this path a hundred times, expecting nothing more than the rhythmic crash of waves and the distant cry of gulls. But today, something was different. Half-hidden among seaweed-covered rocks lay a dark, motionless young seal. One of its flippers was cruelly entangled (缠住) in a torn piece of fishing net. Maya’s first instinct was to rush forward. But she stopped herself. Adult seals, even young ones, could bite when panicked. She crouched low, maintaining a careful distance, and began speaking in a low, steady murmur — not so much to comfort the seal as to calm her own racing heart. Pulling out a small folding knife she always carried on coastal walks, Maya inched closer. The rocks were treacherously slippery, and icy water lapped at her boots. Twice she nearly lost her footing. Her fingers, red and stiff with cold, fumbled with the tangled net. Strand (缕) by stubborn strand, she cut through the nylon rope. The seal remained still, as if understanding that help had arrived. After what felt like hours, the last thread fell away. The seal did not dash immediately into the sea. It lay there for several breaths, and then pushed itself clumsily toward the water. At the edge, it paused. For a fleeting moment, Maya could have sworn it looked back. Then it slipped beneath the gray waves and was gone. Maya sat on a rock, watching the horizon. She didn’t feel heroic. She felt something quieter: the quiet certainty that she had done exactly what she was supposed to do. Weeks later, during a storm, she found herself thinking about the little seal, hoping it had found deeper, safer waters. 24. What did Maya expect to encounter during her walk along the shoreline? A. A wounded sea creature washed ashore. B. The usual sound of waves and seabirds. C. An unusual object among the seaweed. D. A change in the familiar coastal landscape. 25. Why did Maya speak in a low, steady murmur to the seal while approaching? A. To calm the seal down. B. To keep herself composed. C. To avoid attracting other animals. D. To test whether the seal could hear. 26. What can be inferred about the rescue process? A. The seal was too weak to move. B. The net was easy to cut quickly. C. It took patience and self-control. D. Maya had received professional training. 27. What does the author intend to convey through the last paragraph? A. First aid is vital for wild animals’ rescue. B. Seals are fond of living in deeper waters. C. Kindness to small creatures brings inner peace. D. Anyone who saves wild animals will be regarded as a hero. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了16岁少女Maya在海边散步时发现一只被渔网缠住的小海豹，并成功将其解救的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She had walked this path a hundred times, expecting nothing more than the rhythmic crash of waves and the distant cry of gulls.(她曾在这条路上走过上百次，期待的不过是海浪有节奏的拍打声和远处海鸥的鸣叫)”可知，Maya在海边散步时只期待听到海浪和海鸟的平常声音。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She crouched low, maintaining a careful distance, and began speaking in a low, steady murmur — not so much to comfort the seal as to calm her own racing heart.(她蹲下身子，保持谨慎的距离，开始低声、平稳地喃喃自语——与其说是在安慰海豹，不如说是在让自己狂跳的心平静下来)”可知，Maya对海豹低语是为了让自己保持镇定。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The rocks were treacherously slippery, and icy water lapped at her boots. Twice she nearly lost her footing. Her fingers, red and stiff with cold, fumbled with the tangled net. Strand by stubborn strand, she cut through the nylon rope.(岩石湿滑危险，冰冷的海水拍打着她的靴子。她两次险些失足。她那冻得又红又僵的手指笨拙地摆弄着缠结的渔网。一缕一缕地，她艰难地割断尼龙绳)”可知，救援过程需要耐心和自我控制。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Maya sat on a rock, watching the horizon. She didn’t feel heroic. She felt something quieter: the quiet certainty that she had done exactly what she was supposed to do.(玛雅坐在一块岩石上，看着地平线。她并不觉得自己是个英雄。她感受到一种更平静的东西：一种确信自己做了该做之事的宁静)”可知，作者通过最后一段传达的是：对小动物的善举能带来内心的平静。 C On weekday mornings, my lab rings with uncontrollable laughter. We invite participants to experience Hektor, the tickle (挠痒痒) robot. In a typical session, participants sit in a chair while Hektor slides devices along the participants’ feet, and they report back on just how much each tickling on a scale of 1 to 10. We, meanwhile, track their facial expressions, heart rate, muscle activity, breathing, sweating and brain activity. Tickling has long fascinated thinkers. Socrates called it a mix of pain and pleasure; Aristotle linked it to delicate skin; Darwin noted humans were most ticklish on rarely touched spots and in certain psychological contexts. Today, neuroscientists still wonder: Does tickling have a biological function? What happens in our nervous system? Why are some body areas more sensitive? And why do people react differently? Answering these could deepen our understanding of how the brain and body process perception, emotion, and movement. The research to date suggests tickling may be an evolutionarily ancient behavior. Many primates (灵长类) do it, and rodents (like rats), touched on their belly, produce far more vocalizations and show brain activity similar to humans being tickled. Tickling also seems to transcend culture. In one study, participants with more than 20 cultural backgrounds, including people from the U.K., Poland, India and Hong Kong, listened to recordings of Germans laughing and could recognize which laughs were caused by tickling, as opposed to joy. Studies have led to several theories about the evolution of tickling. It could simply be a reflex response with no clear function. Or it could help build social bonds. Touch is an incredibly important social signal for our species that can help us communicate and increase our feelings of closeness. Tickling could make us feel especially connected because it makes us laugh, a response that often accompanies pleasure. 28. What do participants do in the experiment with Hektor? A. They rate each ticklishness. B. They track facial expressions. C. They control the robot’s movements. D. They compare tickling’s laughter with joy. 29. Why are great thinkers mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To prove tickling a painful experience. B. To compare thinkers with neuroscientists. C. To explain tickling’s biological function. D. To show people’s long interest in tickling. 30. What does the underlined word “transcend” mean? A. Preserve. B. Affect. C. Respect. D. Cross. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Tickling’s social benefits. B. Tickling’s scientific studies. C. Tickling’s biological effects. D. Tickling’s evolutionary stories. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍科学家借助挠痒痒机器人开展实验，从历史观点、生物演化及社会意义等方面阐述关于挠痒痒的各类科学研究。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In a typical session, participants sit in a chair while Hektor slides devices along the participants’ feet, and they report back on just how much each tickling on a scale of 1 to 10.(在常规实验环节中，参与者坐在椅子上，机器人海克托在其脚部移动装置，参与者按1到10的等级反馈每一次挠痒痒的感受程度。)”可知，参与者在实验中要对瘙痒程度进行等级评定。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Tickling has long fascinated thinkers. Socrates called it a mix of pain and pleasure; Aristotle linked it to delicate skin; Darwin noted humans were most ticklish on rarely touched spots and in certain psychological contexts.(挠痒痒长期以来一直吸引着思想家们。苏格拉底称其为痛苦与愉悦的结合，亚里士多德将其与细嫩皮肤相关联，达尔文指出人在少被触碰的部位和特定心理情境下最怕痒。)”可知，列举众多伟人观点，是为了说明人们长久以来一直对挠痒痒这一现象抱有研究兴趣。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Tickling also seems to transcend culture. In one study, participants with more than 20 cultural backgrounds, including people from the U.K., Poland, India and Hong Kong, listened to recordings of Germans laughing and could recognize which laughs were caused by tickling, as opposed to joy.(挠痒痒似乎还transcend文化差异。在一项研究中，包括英国、波兰、印度和香港在内的20多种不同文化背景的参与者，听了德国人的笑声录音后，能够分辨出哪些笑声是由挠痒痒引起的，哪些是由快乐引起的。)”可知，不同文化背景的人都能识别挠痒痒引发的笑声，说明挠痒痒不受文化限制，能够跨越文化差异，因此，画线词transcend暗示“跨越”符合语境，与Cross表意一致。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“We invite participants to experience Hektor, the tickle (挠痒痒) robot. (我们邀请参与者体验挠痒痒机器人海克托。)”以及第二段中的“Today, neuroscientists still wonder: Does tickling have a biological function?(如今神经科学家仍在探究：挠痒痒是否具备生理功能。)”可知，文章围绕挠痒痒展开，介绍相关实验、历代观点、生物特征及演化理论，全篇都是关于挠痒痒的各类科学研究。 D Despite decades of medical advances, detecting health-related molecules (分子) still relies on bodily liquids like blood, requiring blood draws from most patients, especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger pricks. However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a portable device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health. Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection, mainly because target particles are extremely dilute — there may be only one in a trillion. To solve this problem, the team turned air into liquid. The device draws in air, adds water vapor with a humidifier, and cools it to turn air into small drops. These drops trap particles and slide into a small container, making detection easy with common tools used for liquid analysis. Early tests proved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaporated (挥发的) coffee vapor, detected glucose in breath, identified E. coli in the air, and found signs of inflammation (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously, it solved the problem of capturing molecules that evaporate easily — a major worry during the device’s development. The device was first inspired by the need for non-invasive tests for premature babies in ICUs. These fragile babies are likely to have health problems, and repeated blood tests may put them in danger. Doctors hope the device can track health signs without taking blood, protecting these high-risk patients. It also shows promise for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease, though the related breath signs first need to be recorded. The team plans to improve and make it smaller to create a wearable device for daily use. Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter. As a new tool for detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and liquid molecule analysis, creating possibilities for various new developments in healthcare and science. 32. Why did the researchers develop ABLE? A. To change medicine and public health. B. To take the place of blood tests in hospitals. C. To reduce finger pricks for patients with diabetes. D. To identify health molecules without liquid samples. 33. What can we infer about ABLE? A. It is small and wearable for daily use. B. It is not applicable to premature babies. C. It has overcome a key technical challenge. D. It diagnoses inflammatory bowel disease easily. 34. Who will least likely apply ABLE to their processional field? A. A psychologist. B. A chemist. C. A physician. D. A physicist. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Tool for Bodily Liquid Analysis. B. A Device for Air Molecules Detection. C. A Tool for Airborne Particle Capture. D. A Device for Treating Premature Babies. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍一款名为ABLE的便携设备，可采集检测空气中健康分子，讲述其工作原理、测试效果、应用前景与科研价值。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Despite decades of medical advances, detecting health-related molecules (分子) still relies on bodily liquids like blood, requiring blood draws from most patients, especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger pricks. However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a portable device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. (尽管医学已历经数十年发展进步，但检测与健康相关的分子仍依赖血液等体液，这就需要大多数患者进行抽血，尤其是糖尿病患者，他们需要频繁扎手指采血。不过，芝加哥大学的研究人员研发出了一款名为ABLE的便携设备，可采集并检测空气中的相关分子。)”可知，研究人员研发ABLE，是为了不用体液样本也能检测健康分子。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection, mainly because target particles are extremely dilute — there may be only one in a trillion. (空气中分子检测长期落后于液体检测，主要因为目标粒子极其稀薄，可能万亿个里仅有一个。)”以及第三段中的“Early tests proved its effectiveness.(早期测试已经证明了它的有效性。)”可知，空气中分子浓度极低是行业关键技术难点，而该设备测试效果良好，说明它已经克服了这一关键技术挑战。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter. As a new tool for detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and , liquid molecule analysis.(除医疗用途外，这项成果还可为空气杂质和物质状态变化的物理学研究打开新大门。作为检测空气化学的新工具，ABLE填补了空气与液体分子分析之间的空白。)”可知，医生、化学家、物理学家都有相关应用场景，只有心理学家和该设备无关，最不会用到这款设备。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a portable device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air.(然而芝加哥大学的研究人员研发出一款名为ABLE的便携设备，能够采集并检测空气中的分子。)”可知，文章围绕空气分子检测设备ABLE展开，介绍原理、性能、医疗及科研用途，所以B项“A Device for Air Molecule Detection(空气分子检测装置)”可以概括文章的主题，最适合作为文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Agriculture, as one of the oldest activities of human beings, has been shaping the development of civilization. ____36____ It supplies not only food but also raw materials for countless industries, making it impossible for society to move forward without its support. Thousands of years ago, ancient humans began to master basic farming skills. They gave up the life of hunting and gathering, and started to grow crops and raise livestock on fixed land. ____37____ This shift laid the foundation for the appearance of early villages and cities. With time going by, traditional farming gradually showed its limitations. It relied heavily on natural conditions and required a huge amount of physical labor. ____38____ The application of modern technology has completely changed this backward situation. ____39____ Farmers adopt eco-friendly methods to grow crops, avoiding the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, which helps keep the soil fertile, protects biodiversity in the long run and creates a win-win situation for both nature and humans. What’s more, respecting agriculture and cherishing food is our responsibility to every farmer and the whole society. Modern agriculture connects closely with our daily life. Every piece of farm produce is the result of farmers’ careful care. ____40____ A. This traditional way of farming was rather inefficient. B. In fact, it holds an unchangeable key position in human life. C. That’s why we should never take abundant food for granted. D. Such a lifestyle change totally transformed their living patterns. E. Many people fail to realize the importance of farming development. F. Nowadays, green and sustainable agriculture has become the main developing trend worldwide. G. Cutting-edge technology and modern methods dramatically contradict what the farmers have already adopted. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍农业对人类文明意义重大，讲述农业从远古传统模式到现代绿色可持续农业的发展，并倡导珍惜粮食。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Agriculture, as one of the oldest activities of human beings, has been shaping the development of civilization.(农业作为人类最古老的活动之一，一直影响着文明的发展进程。)”以及后文“It supplies not only food but also raw materials for countless industries, making it impossible for society to move forward without its support.(它不仅提供粮食，还为无数行业提供原材料，没有它的支撑社会就无法发展。)”可知，空格处承接上文，强调农业不可替代的重要地位，B选项“In fact, it holds an unchangeable key position in human life.(事实上，它在人类生活中占据着不可动摇的关键地位)”衔接上下文，突出农业的重要性，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据前文“They gave up the life of hunting and gathering, and started to grow crops and raise livestock on fixed land.(他们放弃狩猎采集生活，开始在固定土地上种植庄稼、饲养牲畜。)”以及后文“This shift laid the foundation for the appearance of early villages and cities.(这种转变为早期村落和城市的出现奠定了基础。)”可知，空格处说明生活方式改变带来的影响，D选项“Such a lifestyle change totally transformed their living patterns.(这种生活方式的改变彻底改变了他们的生活模式)”承接人类生活转变，呼应后文这种变迁带来的深远影响，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据前文“It relied heavily on natural conditions and required a huge amount of physical labor.(它极度依赖自然条件，还需要耗费大量体力劳动。)”以及后文“The application of modern technology has completely changed this backward situation.(现代科技的应用彻底改变了这种落后的状况。)”可知，空格处总结传统农业的弊端，A选项“This traditional way of farming was rather inefficient.(这种传统的耕作方式效率十分低下)”概括传统农业的不足，与后文现代技术改变落后现状形成衔接，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Farmers adopt eco-friendly methods to grow crops, avoiding the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, which helps keep the soil fertile, protects biodiversity in the long run and creates a win-win situation for both nature and humans.(农民采用环保方式种植作物，避免过度使用农药化肥，保持土壤肥沃、保护生物多样性，实现人与自然双赢。)”可知，本段围绕环保、可持续的现代农业展开，F选项“Nowadays, green and sustainable agriculture has become the main developing trend worldwide.(如今，绿色可持续农业已成为全球主要发展趋势)”作为段首主旨句，总领下文内容，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Modern agriculture connects closely with our daily life. Every piece of farm produce is the result of farmers’ careful care.(现代农业与日常生活息息相关，每一份农产品都离不开农民的精心劳作。)”可知，空格处得出结论，倡导珍惜粮食，C选项“That’s why we should never take abundant food for granted.(这就是我们绝不应该把充足的粮食视作理所当然的原因)”承接前文，升华主旨，呼吁敬畏劳动、珍惜食物，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’d spent nearly a year building my own running robot, named Bolt, for a half-marathon challenge for smart machines. My bedroom had been turned into a ____41____, with wires, sensors and metal parts ____42____ across the desk. Many times I wanted to quit when the robot ____43____ or failed to move straight, but my passion for robotics kept me going. The race day finally arrived. At the starting line, hundreds of competitors stood with their high-tech inventions, some supported by massive teams and huge ____44____. I felt nervous but determined as I checked Bolt’s ____45____ and stability. The whistle blew. Bolt moved forward ____46____, step by step, under my remote control. Just as we passed the halfway mark, a sudden pothole in the road caught Bolt off ____47____ — its left leg stumbled, and the robot ____48____ to the ground with a clank (金属哐当声). Without ____49____, I knelt down, quickly checking its sensors and wires. The left wheel was ____50____. I adjusted the wheel, then picked up the ____51____ again, gently ____52____ Bolt to stand back onto its feet. “Come on, Bolt,” I whispered, patting its ____53____ body while pressing the control button. “We’re not done yet.” Bolt crossed the finishing line smoothly, a ____54____ warrior crafted from wires and metal. Though victory’s crown eluded me, I’d learned that persistence is the quiet fire that ____55____ perfection. 41. A. salesroom B. showcase C. workshop D. website 42. A. leaped B. scanned C. floated D. scattered 43. A. came about B. broke down C. got over D. turned up 44. A. budgets B. ingredients C. rivals D. souvenirs 45. A. mood B. charm C. document D. power 46. A. crazily B. steadily C. casually D. formally 47. A. doubt B. guard C. gratitude D. legend 48. A. crashed B. approached C. transferred D. rooted 49. A. currency B. operation C. hesitation D. alert 50. A. evolved B. burst C. jammed D. fulfilled 51. A. robot B. leg C. controller D. mark 52. A. polishing B. clarifying C. investing D. activating 53. A. controversial B. original C. extreme D. metal 54. A. silent B. generous C. basic D. loyal 55. A. resists B. outshines C. requires D. operates 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者自制参赛机器人参赛，中途遇故障抢修并坚持完成比赛收获成长的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的卧室已经变成了一个工坊，桌上散落着电线、传感器和金属零件。A. salesroom卖场；B. showcase陈列柜；C. workshop工坊；D. website网站。根据后文“with wires, sensors and metal parts ________ across the desk.”可知，卧室堆满制作机器人的零件，变成了工坊。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的卧室已经变成了一个工坊，桌上散落着电线、传感器和金属零件。A. leaped跳跃；B. scanned浏览；C. floated漂浮；D. scattered散落。根据前文“My bedroom had been turned into a ______”可知，制作零件随意散布在桌面上。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：每当机器人出故障或无法直行时，我很多次都想放弃，但对机器人技术的热爱让我坚持了下来。A. came about发生；B. broke down出故障；C. got over克服；D. turned up出现。根据后文“failed to move straight”可知，此处指机器人出现故障问题。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：在起点处，数百名参赛者带着他们的高科技发明站在一起，有些还有庞大团队和充足资金支持。A. budgets预算，资金；B. ingredients原料；C. rivals对手；D. souvenirs纪念品。根据前文“hundreds of competitors stood with their high-tech inventions, some supported by massive teams”可知，有的参赛者有团队和经费支持。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：我一边检查博尔特的电量和稳定性，内心紧张却意志坚定。A. mood情绪；B. charm魅力；C. document文件；D. power电量，动力。根据后文“and stability”可知，赛前要检查机器人的动力和运行稳定性。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：哨声响起，博尔特在我的遥控下一步步平稳地向前行进。A. crazily疯狂地；B. steadily平稳地；C. casually随意地；D. formally正式地。根据后文“step by step”可知，机器人一步一步平稳前行。 【47题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：就在我们经过中途标记时，路上突然出现的一个坑洼让博尔特猝不及防，它的左腿踉跄了一下，机器人哐当一声摔落在地。A. doubt怀疑；B. guard防备；C. gratitude感激；D. legend传说。根据后文“its left leg stumbled”可知，路面坑洼突如其来，让机器人猝不及防。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在我们经过中途标记时，路上突然出现的一个坑洼让博尔特猝不及防，它的左腿踉跄了一下，机器人哐当一声摔落在地。A. crashed碰撞，摔落；B. approached靠近；C. transferred转移；D. rooted生根。根据后文“to the ground with a clank”可知，机器人摔倒在地。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：我毫不犹豫地跪下身，快速检查它的传感器和线路。A. currency货币；B. operation操作；C. hesitation犹豫；D. alert警报。根据后文“I knelt down, quickly checking its sensors and wires”可知，作者立刻上前检修，没有迟疑。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：左边的轮子卡住了。A. evolved进化；B. burst爆发；C. jammed卡住；D. fulfilled履行。根据后文“I adjusted the wheel”可知，轮子出现卡死故障需要调试。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我调好轮子，再次拿起遥控器，轻柔启动博尔特让它重新站立起来。A. robot机器人；B. leg腿；C. controller遥控器；D. mark标记。根据前文“under my remote control”可知，操控机器人需要拿起遥控器。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我调好轮子，再次拿起遥控器，轻柔启动博尔特让它重新站立起来。A. polishing打磨；B. clarifying澄清；C. investing投资；D. activating启动。根据前文“I adjusted the wheel, then picked up the ________ again”可知，用遥控器启动机器人起身。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“加油，博尔特。”我一边轻声说道，一边拍着它金属质感的机身，同时按下了控制按钮。A. controversial有争议的；B. original原始的；C. extreme极端的；D. metal金属的。根据后文“a _______ warrior crafted from wires and metal”可知，机器人由金属制成，机身是金属材质。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：博尔特平稳冲过终点线，成了一个由电线和金属打造的沉默勇士。A. silent沉默的；B. generous慷慨的；C. basic基础的；D. loyal忠诚的。根据前文“Bolt crossed the finishing line smoothly”可知，机器人默默跑完赛程，是沉默的勇士。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：虽然我没能赢得胜利，但我明白了坚持是一种无声的力量，比完美更耀眼。A. resists抵抗；B. outshines胜过，比……耀眼；C. requires需要；D. operates运作。根据前文“Though victory’s crown eluded me”可知，作者虽未夺冠，但坚持的价值胜过完美结果。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, the trend known as China Chic, ____56____ guochao in pinyin, has ____57____ (whole) swept across China, especially among young people. It refers to a new fashion style by ____58____ more and more young consumers are influenced. They prefer to buy clothes, shoes and daily goods with traditional patterns, such as dragons, phoenix and Chinese calligraphy. This year, the Year of the Horse, products featuring horse motifs ____59____ (soar) greatly over the past several months, from accessories to home decor. The cultural influence extends far ____60____ merchandise (商品) itself. The domestic video game Black Myth: Wukong has sold nearly 30 million copies. Meanwhile, toy maker Pop Mart, with its collectible art figures, continues to attract ____61____ huge following. It is a clear sign of growing cultural confidence. In the past, many people looked up to foreign brands, but now they take pride in home-grown designers and local brands. ____62____ (base) on the idea of innovation, many Chinese companies are creating products that are both fashionable and full of Chinese features. By combining old culture with new ideas, they make tradition ____63____ (attract) to the young than that in the past. Today, China-Chic products are gaining global attention. They are sold in many foreign countries and welcomed by international customers. This not only helps Chinese brands become well-received, but also strengthens our cultural ____64____ (identify). It is clear that China-Chic will continue to develop and spread in the years _____65_____ (come). 【答案】56. or 57. wholly 58. which 59. have soared 60. beyond 61. a 62. Based 63. more attractive 64. identity 65. to come 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了“国潮”趋势在中国年轻人中的流行，以及其在商品、游戏和文化自信方面的广泛影响。 【56题详解】 考查连词。句意：近年来，被称为“中国 Chic”的趋势——拼音为“guochao”——已席卷整个中国，尤其是在年轻人中。此处用连词or引出“China Chic”的拼音表达方式，表示“或者说，即”。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：近年来，被称为“中国Chic”的趋势——拼音为“guochao”——已彻底席卷整个中国，尤其是在年轻人中。提示词修饰动词短语swept across，应用副词形式wholly(完全地，彻底地)作状语。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它指的是一种新的时尚风格，越来越多的年轻消费者受其影响。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a new fashion style，指物，关系词在从句中作介词by的宾语，应用关系代词which。 【59题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：今年是马年，以马为主题的产品在过去几个月里销量大增，从配饰到家居装饰。soar(猛增)是谓语动词，与主语products之间是主动关系；结合时间状语over the past several months可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语为复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式have soared。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：这种文化影响力远远超出了商品本身。此处表示“超出……范围”，应用介词beyond。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：与此同时，玩具制造商泡泡玛特凭借其收藏级艺术人偶，继续吸引着大批追随者。following在此处为可数名词，意为“一批追随者”，泛指，且huge发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：基于创新的理念，许多中国公司正在创造既时尚又充满中国特色的产品。此处作状语，base...on...(把……建立在……基础/理念上)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语many Chinese companies之间是被动关系，即公司被基于某种理念，应用过去分词表被动；句首单词首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：通过将古老文化与新思想相结合，他们使传统对年轻人的吸引力比过去更大。句中含有than that in the past，表示比较关系，应用attractive的比较级more attractive，意为“更有吸引力的”，作宾语补足语。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：这不仅有助于中国品牌受到欢迎，也增强了我们的文化认同。提示词作动词strengthens的宾语，应用名词形式identity(认同)，不可数名词；cultural identity“文化认同”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：很明显，国潮在未来几年将继续发展和传播。in the years to come为固定搭配，意为“在未来的岁月里”，不定式to come作后置定语，修饰the years。 第II卷（40分） 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 每年5月8日是世界微笑日。假定你是李华，你校英语报近期举办了以“微笑”为主题的海报征集活动，其中两幅海报入选最终评选（如下），现向全校征集意见。请你选择支持其中一幅，并向报社投稿。内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．你的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Possible version 1 Dear Editor, I’d like to vote for the first poster to promote our school’s World Smile Day celebration. This minimalist design features a classic smiley face and clear slogans: “Celebrate with a smile” and “Make the world brighter”. The clean and plain style is eye-catching yet calming, and the simple message instantly reminds everyone of the power of a warm smile. It is easy to understand, elegant, and perfectly conveys the core spirit of spreading joy and positivity. I believe this poster will surely draw students’ attention and encourage them to join in the celebration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Possible version 2 Dear Editor, I strongly support the second poster for our World Smile Day activity. The vivid illustration shows diverse smiling faces gathered around a cheerful sun, with the theme “Share the Joy, Brighten the World”. It beautifully highlights inclusiveness, warmth and togetherness, reminding us that smiles connect people across differences. The design feels lively and touching, and it effectively conveys the idea that every smile can light up the world. This poster is both inspiring and visually appealing, so I think it is the perfect choice for our school celebration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份向校英文报投稿，在世界微笑日海报征集评选中选定支持一幅海报，并说明选择理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：vote for→support 推广：promote→popularize 引人注目的：eye-catching→striking 传递：convey→express 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I believe this poster will surely draw students’ attention and encourage them to join in the celebration. 拓展句：I hold the belief that this poster will surely draw students’ attention and encourage them to join in the celebration. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is easy to understand, elegant, and perfectly conveys the core spirit of spreading joy and positivity.（运用了固定句型“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”） 【高分句型2】I believe this poster will surely draw students’ attention and encourage them to join in the celebration.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was September, around 11:15 in the morning. The classroom was small and slightly crowded. Two white tube lights cast faint light overhead. The ceiling fan moved slowly, making an uneven sound. Around forty-five students sat on long and shaky wooden benches. The blackboard looked worn, with notes from the previous teacher still visible. When I walked in, the room fell quiet. A few students stopped mid-conversation. Some avoided eye contact. Others kept their heads down. I asked a simple question in English. No one answered. Not even a raised hand. That was my first day teaching English at a minority institution in Kanpur. I had hoped my full dedication would help students learn and improve, but reality was difficult. Instead of enthusiasm, there was fear, resistance, and hesitation. Students wanted quick results while I focused on fundamentals, causing their doubt and misunderstanding about my methods. One afternoon after class, feeling underpaid and discouraged, I considered quitting. My principal walked in. He looked me straight in the eye. “Is this how you want to face society?” His words were strong, but they awakened something inside me. I realized that leaving would not solve anything. So, I decided to adapt my methods. I started teaching extra classes with fewer students. I was able to give them more time and attention. Slowly, students who had been silent began to respond, even if it was only a word or two. They struggled, but they stayed with it. One day, I asked a student his father’s name. He paused. “Sir... he is no more.” He said it quietly, without looking up. In that moment, I understood that teaching is not only about fundamentals. It is also about being present when a young heart carries fear or silent pain. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Later, I received a better job offer with better pay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Touched by their words and staring at those notes, I decided to stay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Later, I received a better job offer with better pay. When I told my students the news after class, the classroom suddenly fell silent. Chalk dust still on my fingers. At first, no one reacted. Then one student stood up. “Sir, please don’t leave us.” His voice was soft, but it carried across the room. One by one, students expressed their gratitude, talking about how my extra classes and patience had helped them gain confidence. Some handed me small notes with simple English words, telling me I was the best teacher. I was touched. Touched by their words and staring at those notes, I decided to stay. I suddenly had a new understanding of my job. This job was no longer about salary; it’s a bridge connecting young hearts with hope. The better pay and working conditions seemed less important compared to the trust and progress of these students. I realized that my dedication wasn’t in vain — those silent responses, small improvements, and warm hearts I’d cared for were the true meaning of being a teacher. Under students’ expectant looks, I tore up the offer and smiled contentedly. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者在少数族裔学校教英语的经历为线索展开，讲述了作者第一天教英语时遭遇学生沉默与抗拒，一度想辞职，在校长的点醒下调整教学方法、耐心辅导学生，学生逐渐进步，当作者收到更好的工作邀请时，被学生的挽留与真诚打动，最终决定留下，领悟到教师职业真谛的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容可知，第一段写作者告知学生自己收到更好的工作邀请，学生们沉默后纷纷挽留，表达感激并递上留言条，作者深受触动。 ② 由第二段首句内容可知，第二段写作者被学生打动后决定留下，重新理解教师职业的意义，明白学生的信任与进步比薪资更重要，撕掉邀请信，安心留下。 2. 续写线索：收到邀请——告知学生——学生挽留——深受触动——决定留下——领悟职业真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①表达：express/convey ②撕碎：tear up/rip up/shred 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/thankfulness ②触动的：touched/moved 【点睛】[高分句型1] One by one, students expressed their gratitude, talking about how my extra classes and patience had helped them gain confidence.（运用了现在分词短语作状语以及how引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] I realized that my dedication wasn’t in vain — those silent responses, small improvements, and warm hearts I’d cared for were the true meaning of being a teacher.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及省略关系词的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈阳二中2025-2026学年度下学期模拟考试 高三（26届）英语试题 说明：1．考试时长120分钟，满分150分。 2．考生务必将答案答在答题卡相应位置上，在试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（110分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Maggie do this Friday night? A. Visit her grandmother. B. Go to the cinema. C. Work on her novel. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look very happy? A. His birthday is coming. B. He just had a niece. C. He got a nice blanket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the conversation take place? A. On August 14th. B. On August 15th. C. On August 16th. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of human teachers. B. The potential role of AI in education. C. The academic stress of future generations. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who wrote the song Bright Moon? A. Sophia. B. Gloria. C. Charles. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 7. What kind of bed does the woman want? A. A wooden king size bed with a traditional look. B. A wooden king size bed with a modern look. C. A metal king size bed with a modern look. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. The prices of cars. B. The brands of cars. C. The types of cars. 9. What advice does the man give the woman about choosing a used car? A. Buying an electric car with a clean service history. B. Getting a professional to test drive the car. C. Giving the car a careful and thorough check. 10. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestions? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Just so-so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is probably the woman? A. Duke’s co-worker. B. Duke’s schoolmate. C. Duke’s teacher. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In France. 13. What is Duke’s plan for this Sunday? A. Participating in a school event. B. Going to a family party. C. Meeting his friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Sroka and his group members do last month? A. They tried to make a simple robot. B. They created a solar power system. C. They designed an energy-saving light bulb. 15. What did Sroka find unexpectedly enjoyable during the camp? A. Robotics. B. Programming. C. Environmental science. 16. Which part of the camp impressed Sroka most? A. Touring a science museum. B. Making like-minded friends. C. Exploring an environmental research lab. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much trash does the Motagua River carry into the ocean each year? A. 20 million pounds. B. 40 million pounds. C. 60 million pounds. 18. What made Schulze and his friend found 4Ocean? A. The critical plastic problem in Indonesia. B. The environmental crisis in Guatemala. C. The severely polluted rivers in the US. 19. What measure has 4Ocean taken to address the trash problem in Guatemala? A. Installing a floating barrier. B. Hiring professional cleaners. C. Organizing beach clean-ups. 20. What do we know about the Alliance for the Motagua River? A. It is a local company in Guatemala. B. It has collected more than 47 million tons of trash. C. It was formed by organizations at home and abroad. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In celebration of World Reading Day 2026, City Central Library invites the public to submit creative activity proposals for its April events. Proposal Requirements The call is open to all city residents, regardless of age or background. Submissions may be made individually or by a group of up to 3 people. Each individual or group may submit only ONE proposal. All submissions must be the applicant’s original work and suitable for a library setting. The entire proposal should be a maximum of 250 words and must include: Activity title: a creative and appealing name for your proposed activity Activity description (maximum 100 words): a clear explanation of how the activity promotes reading and engages participants Target audience: a specification of whether the activity is designed for children (5-12), teens (13-18), adults, or mixed age groups Estimated duration: an indication of how long the activity will take (e.g., one hour, half a day, or one week) Space needed: a description of any specific library space needed (e.g., the reading room, children’s area, or outdoor space) Submission Proposals must be submitted online by 5:30 PM on March 23, 2026, via the library’s official website. Selection Proposals will be judged by a panel of 3 librarians and 2 literature teachers based on the following criteria: Criterion Weight Creativity 30% Practicability 45% Community impact 25% Awards Best Creative Ideas (5 winners): $50 book vouchers + one-year library membership Honorable Mention (10 winners): one-year library membership 21. How can a group of 8 people participate in this contest? A. They must find one more person. B. They may form three groups. C. They can submit as one group. D. They must submit individually. 22. What should be included in the proposal? A. The specific library area required. B. Estimated audience number. C. A 150-word activity description. D. All the reference materials used. 23. What should applicants focus on most to be selected? A. Is it practical to carry out? B. Is it extremely influential? C. Does it appeal to readers? D. Does it have a creative theme? B On a biting November morning, sixteen-year-old Maya walked along the windswept shoreline of the Scottish coast as usual. She had walked this path a hundred times, expecting nothing more than the rhythmic crash of waves and the distant cry of gulls. But today, something was different. Half-hidden among seaweed-covered rocks lay a dark, motionless young seal. One of its flippers was cruelly entangled (缠住) in a torn piece of fishing net. Maya’s first instinct was to rush forward. But she stopped herself. Adult seals, even young ones, could bite when panicked. She crouched low, maintaining a careful distance, and began speaking in a low, steady murmur — not so much to comfort the seal as to calm her own racing heart. Pulling out a small folding knife she always carried on coastal walks, Maya inched closer. The rocks were treacherously slippery, and icy water lapped at her boots. Twice she nearly lost her footing. Her fingers, red and stiff with cold, fumbled with the tangled net. Strand (缕) by stubborn strand, she cut through the nylon rope. The seal remained still, as if understanding that help had arrived. After what felt like hours, the last thread fell away. The seal did not dash immediately into the sea. It lay there for several breaths, and then pushed itself clumsily toward the water. At the edge, it paused. For a fleeting moment, Maya could have sworn it looked back. Then it slipped beneath the gray waves and was gone. Maya sat on a rock, watching the horizon. She didn’t feel heroic. She felt something quieter: the quiet certainty that she had done exactly what she was supposed to do. Weeks later, during a storm, she found herself thinking about the little seal, hoping it had found deeper, safer waters. 24. What did Maya expect to encounter during her walk along the shoreline? A. A wounded sea creature washed ashore. B. The usual sound of waves and seabirds. C. An unusual object among the seaweed. D. A change in the familiar coastal landscape. 25. Why did Maya speak in a low, steady murmur to the seal while approaching? A. To calm the seal down. B. To keep herself composed. C. To avoid attracting other animals. D. To test whether the seal could hear. 26. What can be inferred about the rescue process? A. The seal was too weak to move. B. The net was easy to cut quickly. C. It took patience and self-control. D. Maya had received professional training. 27. What does the author intend to convey through the last paragraph? A. First aid is vital for wild animals’ rescue. B. Seals are fond of living in deeper waters. C. Kindness to small creatures brings inner peace. D. Anyone who saves wild animals will be regarded as a hero. C On weekday mornings, my lab rings with uncontrollable laughter. We invite participants to experience Hektor, the tickle (挠痒痒) robot. In a typical session, participants sit in a chair while Hektor slides devices along the participants’ feet, and they report back on just how much each tickling on a scale of 1 to 10. We, meanwhile, track their facial expressions, heart rate, muscle activity, breathing, sweating and brain activity. Tickling has long fascinated thinkers. Socrates called it a mix of pain and pleasure; Aristotle linked it to delicate skin; Darwin noted humans were most ticklish on rarely touched spots and in certain psychological contexts. Today, neuroscientists still wonder: Does tickling have a biological function? What happens in our nervous system? Why are some body areas more sensitive? And why do people react differently? Answering these could deepen our understanding of how the brain and body process perception, emotion, and movement. The research to date suggests tickling may be an evolutionarily ancient behavior. Many primates (灵长类) do it, and rodents (like rats), touched on their belly, produce far more vocalizations and show brain activity similar to humans being tickled. Tickling also seems to transcend culture. In one study, participants with more than 20 cultural backgrounds, including people from the U.K., Poland, India and Hong Kong, listened to recordings of Germans laughing and could recognize which laughs were caused by tickling, as opposed to joy. Studies have led to several theories about the evolution of tickling. It could simply be a reflex response with no clear function. Or it could help build social bonds. Touch is an incredibly important social signal for our species that can help us communicate and increase our feelings of closeness. Tickling could make us feel especially connected because it makes us laugh, a response that often accompanies pleasure. 28. What do participants do in the experiment with Hektor? A. They rate each ticklishness. B. They track facial expressions. C. They control the robot’s movements. D. They compare tickling’s laughter with joy. 29. Why are great thinkers mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To prove tickling a painful experience. B. To compare thinkers with neuroscientists. C. To explain tickling’s biological function. D. To show people’s long interest in tickling. 30. What does the underlined word “transcend” mean? A. Preserve. B. Affect. C. Respect. D. Cross. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Tickling’s social benefits. B. Tickling’s scientific studies. C. Tickling’s biological effects. D. Tickling’s evolutionary stories. D Despite decades of medical advances, detecting health-related molecules (分子) still relies on bodily liquids like blood, requiring blood draws from most patients, especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger pricks. However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a portable device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health. Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection, mainly because target particles are extremely dilute — there may be only one in a trillion. To solve this problem, the team turned air into liquid. The device draws in air, adds water vapor with a humidifier, and cools it to turn air into small drops. These drops trap particles and slide into a small container, making detection easy with common tools used for liquid analysis. Early tests proved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaporated (挥发的) coffee vapor, detected glucose in breath, identified E. coli in the air, and found signs of inflammation (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously, it solved the problem of capturing molecules that evaporate easily — a major worry during the device’s development. The device was first inspired by the need for non-invasive tests for premature babies in ICUs. These fragile babies are likely to have health problems, and repeated blood tests may put them in danger. Doctors hope the device can track health signs without taking blood, protecting these high-risk patients. It also shows promise for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease, though the related breath signs first need to be recorded. The team plans to improve and make it smaller to create a wearable device for daily use. Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter. As a new tool for detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and liquid molecule analysis, creating possibilities for various new developments in healthcare and science. 32. Why did the researchers develop ABLE? A. To change medicine and public health. B. To take the place of blood tests in hospitals. C. To reduce finger pricks for patients with diabetes. D. To identify health molecules without liquid samples. 33. What can we infer about ABLE? A. It is small and wearable for daily use. B. It is not applicable to premature babies. C. It has overcome a key technical challenge. D. It diagnoses inflammatory bowel disease easily. 34. Who will least likely apply ABLE to their processional field? A. A psychologist. B. A chemist. C. A physician. D. A physicist. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Tool for Bodily Liquid Analysis. B. A Device for Air Molecules Detection. C. A Tool for Airborne Particle Capture. D. A Device for Treating Premature Babies. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Agriculture, as one of the oldest activities of human beings, has been shaping the development of civilization. ____36____ It supplies not only food but also raw materials for countless industries, making it impossible for society to move forward without its support. Thousands of years ago, ancient humans began to master basic farming skills. They gave up the life of hunting and gathering, and started to grow crops and raise livestock on fixed land. ____37____ This shift laid the foundation for the appearance of early villages and cities. With time going by, traditional farming gradually showed its limitations. It relied heavily on natural conditions and required a huge amount of physical labor. ____38____ The application of modern technology has completely changed this backward situation. ____39____ Farmers adopt eco-friendly methods to grow crops, avoiding the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, which helps keep the soil fertile, protects biodiversity in the long run and creates a win-win situation for both nature and humans. What’s more, respecting agriculture and cherishing food is our responsibility to every farmer and the whole society. Modern agriculture connects closely with our daily life. Every piece of farm produce is the result of farmers’ careful care. ____40____ A. This traditional way of farming was rather inefficient. B. In fact, it holds an unchangeable key position in human life. C. That’s why we should never take abundant food for granted. D. Such a lifestyle change totally transformed their living patterns. E. Many people fail to realize the importance of farming development. F. Nowadays, green and sustainable agriculture has become the main developing trend worldwide. G. Cutting-edge technology and modern methods dramatically contradict what the farmers have already adopted. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’d spent nearly a year building my own running robot, named Bolt, for a half-marathon challenge for smart machines. My bedroom had been turned into a ____41____, with wires, sensors and metal parts ____42____ across the desk. Many times I wanted to quit when the robot ____43____ or failed to move straight, but my passion for robotics kept me going. The race day finally arrived. At the starting line, hundreds of competitors stood with their high-tech inventions, some supported by massive teams and huge ____44____. I felt nervous but determined as I checked Bolt’s ____45____ and stability. The whistle blew. Bolt moved forward ____46____, step by step, under my remote control. Just as we passed the halfway mark, a sudden pothole in the road caught Bolt off ____47____ — its left leg stumbled, and the robot ____48____ to the ground with a clank (金属哐当声). Without ____49____, I knelt down, quickly checking its sensors and wires. The left wheel was ____50____. I adjusted the wheel, then picked up the ____51____ again, gently ____52____ Bolt to stand back onto its feet. “Come on, Bolt,” I whispered, patting its ____53____ body while pressing the control button. “We’re not done yet.” Bolt crossed the finishing line smoothly, a ____54____ warrior crafted from wires and metal. Though victory’s crown eluded me, I’d learned that persistence is the quiet fire that ____55____ perfection. 41. A. salesroom B. showcase C. workshop D. website 42. A. leaped B. scanned C. floated D. scattered 43. A. came about B. broke down C. got over D. turned up 44. A. budgets B. ingredients C. rivals D. souvenirs 45. A. mood B. charm C. document D. power 46. A. crazily B. steadily C. casually D. formally 47. A. doubt B. guard C. gratitude D. legend 48. A. crashed B. approached C. transferred D. rooted 49. A. currency B. operation C. hesitation D. alert 50. A. evolved B. burst C. jammed D. fulfilled 51. A. robot B. leg C. controller D. mark 52. A. polishing B. clarifying C. investing D. activating 53. A. controversial B. original C. extreme D. metal 54. A. silent B. generous C. basic D. loyal 55. A. resists B. outshines C. requires D. operates 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, the trend known as China Chic, ____56____ guochao in pinyin, has ____57____ (whole) swept across China, especially among young people. It refers to a new fashion style by ____58____ more and more young consumers are influenced. They prefer to buy clothes, shoes and daily goods with traditional patterns, such as dragons, phoenix and Chinese calligraphy. This year, the Year of the Horse, products featuring horse motifs ____59____ (soar) greatly over the past several months, from accessories to home decor. The cultural influence extends far ____60____ merchandise (商品) itself. The domestic video game Black Myth: Wukong has sold nearly 30 million copies. Meanwhile, toy maker Pop Mart, with its collectible art figures, continues to attract ____61____ huge following. It is a clear sign of growing cultural confidence. In the past, many people looked up to foreign brands, but now they take pride in home-grown designers and local brands. ____62____ (base) on the idea of innovation, many Chinese companies are creating products that are both fashionable and full of Chinese features. By combining old culture with new ideas, they make tradition ____63____ (attract) to the young than that in the past. Today, China-Chic products are gaining global attention. They are sold in many foreign countries and welcomed by international customers. This not only helps Chinese brands become well-received, but also strengthens our cultural ____64____ (identify). It is clear that China-Chic will continue to develop and spread in the years _____65_____ (come). 第II卷（40分） 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 每年5月8日是世界微笑日。假定你是李华，你校英语报近期举办了以“微笑”为主题的海报征集活动，其中两幅海报入选最终评选（如下），现向全校征集意见。请你选择支持其中一幅，并向报社投稿。内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．你的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was September, around 11:15 in the morning. The classroom was small and slightly crowded. Two white tube lights cast faint light overhead. The ceiling fan moved slowly, making an uneven sound. Around forty-five students sat on long and shaky wooden benches. The blackboard looked worn, with notes from the previous teacher still visible. When I walked in, the room fell quiet. A few students stopped mid-conversation. Some avoided eye contact. Others kept their heads down. I asked a simple question in English. No one answered. Not even a raised hand. That was my first day teaching English at a minority institution in Kanpur. I had hoped my full dedication would help students learn and improve, but reality was difficult. Instead of enthusiasm, there was fear, resistance, and hesitation. Students wanted quick results while I focused on fundamentals, causing their doubt and misunderstanding about my methods. One afternoon after class, feeling underpaid and discouraged, I considered quitting. My principal walked in. He looked me straight in the eye. “Is this how you want to face society?” His words were strong, but they awakened something inside me. I realized that leaving would not solve anything. So, I decided to adapt my methods. I started teaching extra classes with fewer students. I was able to give them more time and attention. Slowly, students who had been silent began to respond, even if it was only a word or two. They struggled, but they stayed with it. One day, I asked a student his father’s name. He paused. “Sir... he is no more.” He said it quietly, without looking up. In that moment, I understood that teaching is not only about fundamentals. It is also about being present when a young heart carries fear or silent pain. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Later, I received a better job offer with better pay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Touched by their words and staring at those notes, I decided to stay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $