Unit 7 Charities 自我检测卷2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Charities 自我检测卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( ) 1. —How many people are suffering from eye problems worldwide? —Over one billion, and most of them ______ in poor areas. A. live B. lives C. is living D. lived ( ) 2. Orbis is ______ amazing flying eye hospital. It helps thousands of blind people every year. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3. The doctor taught the local doctors ______ eye operations during his visit. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( ) 4. You ______ donate money to charities, but you can help others in other ways. A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't D. must ( ) 5. Many children ______ by UNICEF every year. A. help B. helped C. are helped D. were helped ( ) 6. —______ does Orbis need money? —To carry on with their medical work. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 7. The volunteers ______ leaflets to ask people to support charities yesterday. A. hand out B. handed out C. give out D. will give out ( ) 8. It's kind ______ us to help people in need. A. for B. of C. to D. with ( ) 9. Most eye problems can ______ if we take action early. A. prevent B. be prevented C. are prevented D. will prevent ( ) 10. —What's the ______ of the charity? —To help poor children go to school. A. purpose B. trouble C. skill D. story ( ) 11. Dr Ma works hard ______ he can help more patients. A. so that B. because C. though D. if ( ) 12. —Could you tell me ______ I can join WWF? —You can visit their website. A. how B. what C. why D. that ( ) 13. Project Hope ______ many poor students since it was set up. A. supports B. supported C. has supported D. will support ( ) 14. —I will volunteer to help sick children this weekend. —______ A. Never mind. B. Good luck! C. That's great! D. You're welcome. ( ) 15. Which charity works to protect wild animals? A. Orbis B. WWF C. UNICEF D. Operation Smile Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 Charities play an important role in our society. There are many kinds of charities 16 the world. They help different groups of people and protect nature. Orbis is one of the most famous medical charities. It uses a special plane 17 a hospital and a training centre. Volunteer doctors do operations for poor patients and 18 local doctors new skills. In this way, more people can get eye 19 . UNICEF works for children. It provides clean water, food and 20 for poor kids. It also tries to help children who lose their homes 21 wars or natural disasters. WWF is to protect wild animals and the environment. It asks people to 22 pollution and save natural resources. Many animals are in 23 , so we need to act with WWF. It's not hard to help charities. We can donate our pocket money or 24 as volunteers. Even small help can make a big 25 to people in need. Let's do something for charities. ( ) 16. A. across B. between C. among D. above ( ) 17. A. for B. as C. by D. with ( ) 18. A. teach B. learn C. study D. share ( ) 19. A. trouble B. support C. treatment D. advice ( ) 20. A. clothes B. education C. houses D. stories ( ) 21. A. instead of B. such as C. because of D. even though ( ) 22. A. cut down B. turn down C. take down D. write down ( ) 23. A. danger B. surprise C. need D. peace ( ) 24. A. work B. serve C. join D. train ( ) 25. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. problem Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Orbis is a world-famous charity. It has a special flying eye hospital. It travels to poor countries every year. The volunteer doctors on the plane treat blind patients for free. They also train local doctors and nurses. So they can help more people after Orbis leaves. Most people in poor areas can't afford medical treatment. Many of them lose their sight just because they have no money. Orbis tries its best to help them. So far, it has helped millions of people see again. Orbis needs money to keep working. It hopes more people can donate to it. Even a small amount of money can help a blind person see the world again. ( ) 26. What is Orbis? A. A local hospital B. A flying eye hospital charity C. A school for doctors D. A wildlife charity ( ) 27. What do volunteer doctors do on the plane? A. Sell medicine B. Train teachers C. Do eye operations D. Build hospitals ( ) 28. Why do many people in poor areas go blind? A. They don't like doctors B. No hospitals nearby C. They can't pay for treatment D. Bad living habits ( ) 29. What does Orbis need most to carry on its work? A. Volunteers B. Money C. Planes D. Doctors B There are many international charities around the world. Save the Children It was set up in 1919. It helps children in poor countries. It provides food, education and medical care. It also protects children from wars and disasters. Doctors Without Borders It sends volunteer doctors to poor and war areas. They offer free medical help to sick and hurt people. They work in dangerous places with no fear. Operation Smile It helps children with lip problems. It gives free operations to make them normal. These children can live a happy life like others. ( ) 30. When was Save the Children set up? A. In 1919 B. In 1982 C. In 1990 D. In 2000 ( ) 31. What does Doctors Without Borders do? A. Build schools B. Give free medical help C. Help homeless kids D. Protect animals ( ) 32. Which charity helps children with face problems? A. WWF B. UNICEF C. Operation Smile D. Save the Children C Volunteering for charities is meaningful. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer for UNICEF. I helped give out books and school things to poor kids in a village. The village was small and far away. The school had only a few classrooms. Many kids walked over an hour to school every day. But they were all hard-working and polite. I talked with them and told them stories. I also taught them simple English songs. I felt happy when I saw their smiling faces. Volunteering made me learn how to care about others. I will keep doing voluntary work and try my best to help more people. ( ) 33. When did the writer work as a volunteer? A. Last spring B. Last summer C. Last autumn D. Last winter ( ) 34. What did the writer give to the poor kids? A. Money and clothes B. Books and school things C. Food and water D. Toys and gifts ( ) 35. How did the writer feel about the voluntary work? A. Tired B. Bored C. Meaningful D. Surprised Ⅳ. 信息还原（每小题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适选项，有两项多余。 A. What about other charities? B. I'm reading an article about charities. C. Which charity are you reading about? D. It helps protect wild animals. E. That's really meaningful. F. How can we help them? G. Do you want to be a volunteer? A: Hi, Daniel. What are you doing now? B: 41. ________ A: 42. ________ B: WWF. It is a famous world charity. A: What does it do? B: 43. ________ Many animals are in danger, and WWF tries to save them. A: 44. ________ B: We can donate money or save energy in daily life. A: 45. ________ I also want to do something for it. Ⅴ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A) 根据首字母及中文提示写单词 46. The doctor has done many eye o________ (手术) for poor patients. 47. We should try our best to s________ (支持) charities. 48. Many people eye d________ (疾病) can be cured now. 49. The plane is used as a m________ (医疗) hospital by Orbis. 50. The government provides help for the ________ (无家可归) people. B) 用所给词适当形式填空 51. A lot of money ________ (raise) for the charity every year. 52. It is generous of you ________ (donate) so much money. 53. Local doctors ________ (train) by Orbis every year. 54. We should help those children ________ (in need). 55. UNICEF ________ (set) up in 1946. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese charities are developing fast now. There are many popular ones. China Children and Teenagers' Fund helps poor and left-behind children. It provides education and daily things for them. Red Cross Society of China offers help after natural disasters. It gives food, clothes and medical care to people in need. Spring Bud Project is to help poor girls go back to school. Many girls can finish their study with its help. We can help Chinese charities by donating money, books or working as volunteers. 56. How are Chinese charities developing?  _______________________________________________________________ 57. Who does China Children and Teenagers' Fund help? _______________________________________________________________ 58. What does Red Cross offer after disasters? _______________________________________________________________ 59. What is Spring Bud Project for? _______________________________________________________________ 60. What can we do for Chinese charities? _______________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 书面表达（共15分） 主题：My favourite charity 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的慈善机构名称； 2. 它的服务对象和主要工作； 3. 你能为它做些什么； 4. 对慈善的感悟。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺、语法正确。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________   参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-5 ABBBC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 AACCB Ⅱ. 完形填空 16-20 ABACB 21-25CAACB Ⅲ. 阅读理解 26-29 BCCB 30-32 ABC 33-35 BBC Ⅳ. 信息还原 41-45 BCDFE Ⅴ. 词汇运用 A) 46. operations 47. support 48. diseases 49. medical 50. homeless B) 51. is raised 52. to donate 53. are trained 54. in need 55. was set Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 56. They develop fast. 57. Poor and left-behind children. 58. Food, clothes and medical care. 59. Help poor girls return to school. 60. Donate things or be volunteers. Ⅶ. 书面表达参考范文 My favourite charity My favourite charity is UNICEF. It is a famous international charity. It works for poor children all over the world. It provides them with food, clean water and education. It also helps children in wars and disasters. I like this charity very much. I can donate my pocket money and old books to it. I can also tell my friends about it. I think charities can help people live a better life. Everyone should do something to support charities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $