内容正文:
机密★启用前
襄城区2026年中考适应性考试
英语试题
(本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Life is so painful that I don’t know how to go through it!” Jessica complained (抱怨). “As soon as one problem is 1 , another one comes.”
Thomas, her father, took her to the 2 . He filled two pots with water and put 3 on a fire. When the water began to boil, he put a potato and an egg into one pot, and some coffee beans into the other.
Jessica didn’t understand but waited 4 . She watched her father carefully, thinking about what he was trying to show her. After twenty minutes, Thomas 5 the gas cooker (燃气灶).
He took the potato and the egg out of the pot and put them into a bowl, and 6 the coffee into a cup. Turning to Jessica, he said, “Touch the 7 .” She did so and found that it was soft.
He then asked her to 8 the egg. She found it was hard-boiled inside.
Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee. Its rich and pleasant taste brought a big 9 to her face.
“Dad, what does this mean?” she asked.
He explained that the potato, the egg and coffee beans had each faced the same 10 — the boiling water. The potato was strong at first, but in boiling water, it became soft and 11 .
The egg was easily broken 12 it was put in the boiling water. Then it became hard inside. However, the coffee beans were 13 . They changed the water and 14 something new.
“Which one are you?” he asked. “When bad luck knocks on your door, how are you going to do with it? Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
Jessica stood still, thinking. Then she looked at the coffee cup and said, “I want to be like the coffee bean. I want to change the hard time into something good.”
In life, things happen around us, things happen to us, but the only 15 thing is how you choose to deal with them.
( )1. A. made B. found C. hidden D. solved
( )2. A. market B. office C. kitchen D. bedroom
( )3. A. it B. her C. him D. them
( )4. A. lonely B. angrily C. quietly D. proudly
( )5. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. cleaned up
( )6. A. moved B. threw C. poured D. carried
( )7. A. pot B. egg C. beans D. potato
( )8. A. break B. smell C. touch D. watch
( )9. A. fear B. kiss C. mark D. smile
( )10. A. result B. choice C. reason D. trouble
( )11. A. weak B. fresh C. salty D. sweet
( )12. A. if B. after C. until D. while
( )13. A. common B. similar C. different D. valuable
( )14. A. bought B. created C. expected D. discovered
( )15. A. famous B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Summer vacation is coming! Do you want an interesting and meaningful camp for your children? We have prepared some for you. Choose the best one and have fun with us!
Welcome to Our Summer Camp
Outdoor Camp
◆Time: July 8th - July 12th ◆Cost: ¥1400 per person
◆Activities: Go hiking in the mountain, learn to set up a tent, try rock climbing, and have a campfire party. We will also teach you some basic survival (生存) skills in the wild.
◆Note: Wear comfortable sports clothes and sports shoes.
Cultural Camp
◆Time: July 14th - July 18th ◆Cost: ¥1300 per person
◆Activities: Learn to make traditional Chinese paper-cutting, paint Chinese fan (扇子) paintings, and make clay sculptures (泥塑). You will also visit a local cultural museum and talk with famous folk artists.
◆Note: All art materials are provided for free.
Science Camp
◆Time: July 20th - July 24th ◆Cost: ¥1200 per person
◆Activities: Do interesting science experiments (such as making a small robot, growing plants in the lab), visit a science and technology museum, and listen to science reports given by great scientists.
◆Note: Bring a notebook and a pen to take notes.
( )16. What can students do in the Outdoor Camp?
①Try rock climbing. ②Talk with folk artists.
③Protect themselves from danger. ④Learn to set up a tent.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( )17. What do students need to bring to the Science Camp?
A. Some plants. B. Small robots.
C. Art materials. D. Notebooks and pens.
( )18. What do the three camps have in common?
A. They cost the same. B. They provide free materials.
C. They last five days. D. They have a visit to the museum.
( )19. Who is the passage written for?
A. Scientists and artists. B. Parents and children.
C. Parents and teachers. D. Teachers and students.
( )20. What kind of text is this passage?
A. A dairy. B. A record. C. A report. D. A poster.
B
It was a small wooden box hanging on the wall, with no keeper, no rules, just a simple note: “Take a book, leave a book, share a story.” When 14-year-old Li Yu first saw it in the community, she felt curious (好奇的).
“What if the books are broken or lost, and the small box may be empty soon.”
Li Yu refused to step forward. But during the next few days, she found the box was filled with different books: picture books for kids, novels for teenagers, and even history books for the old. Some people left small notes in the books, writing down their reading feelings. Others put small gifts like paper stars beside the books, making the box full of warmth.
Li Yu changed her mind and took out her favorite book with a note: “This book tells about friendship - hope it warms your heart.” Weeks later, Li Yu found her book was gone, and a new book was in its place, with a note on it: “Thank you for your sharing! Your words made my day.” She felt excited about it.
This small silent library, with no locks and no keepers, was run by the trust of everyone in the community. It not only brought people different books, but also connected their hearts.
It was an inspiration to Li Yu, so she also built such a library with her classmates at school. They hang the box in the hallways, and it has become a popular place for students now.
Li Yu felt a strong sense of pride. Their teacher, Mr. Wang also said, “It not only encourages students to read more books, but also helps them share ideas and make friends.”
( )21. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
A. The book. B. The rule. C. The story. D. The wooden box.
( )22. What made Li Yu change her mind to take out her book?
A. The small box became empty.
B. The books were broken and lost.
C. The box was full of books and warmth.
D. Others gave her small gifts like paper stars.
( )23. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
Li Yu’s experience and feelings
A. sad, her book was gone B. upset, found a new book
C. worried, read a thank-you note D. afraid, read a book about friendship
( )24. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph of the passage?
A. More students fall in love with reading.
B. All the students make friends through books.
C. Li Yu always encourages her classmates to read novels.
D. Mr. Wang often shares his reading feelings with his students.
( )25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Book Club. B. A Small Box. C. A Smart Girl. D. A Silent Library.
C
Have you noticed? A new trend (潮流) is sweeping social media all over the world. People from different countries are sharing videos of themselves trying to live like Chinese people. They drink warm water instead of cold, learn to make Chinese porridge, and even practice traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi.
This trend, called “Be Chinese” online, isn’t about changing one’s nationality (国籍). It’s about embracing a different lifestyle. Many find it healthy and wise. A young lady from America said that drinking warm water helped treat her stomach problems. Another foreigner regards Baduanjin as a way to stay fit. On TikTok, people share their “Chinese life checklists” and encourage others to try.
This cultural exchange is mainly led by common people online. Since the topic of “cultural check” appeared on Xiaohongshu, both Chinese and foreigners have shared their differences. This new form of communication is becoming more and more popular. People come together because of the wish for a better and healthier life. As one American netizen (网友) said, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.”
What makes this trend special is how it shows a new side of China. For a long time, people around the world only knew some symbols like pandas, the Great wall, or kung fu. Now, through daily life videos, they see a more modern and lively picture: convenient mobile payments, smart home apps, and useful life wisdom. These changes are helping to break people’s old views of China.
As Chinese teenagers, we should take pride in this. We don’t force our culture on others. Instead, we share it with an open and understanding attitude. Let’s pass on our cultural treasures, tell good Chinese stories, and let the world see the beauty of China.
( )26. Which activity is mentioned as part of the “Be Chinese” trend in the passage?
A. B. C. D.
( )27. What does the underline word “embracing” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Refusing. B. Accepting. C. Comparing. D. Explaining.
( )28. Why do foreigners want to live like Chinese according to the passage?
A. Because they are required by social media.
B. Because they want to change their nationality.
C. Because they want to learn kung fu and see pandas.
D. Because they think Chinese lifestyle is wise and healthy.
( )29. What can we know about this trend according to the passage?
A. It forces Chinese culture on others.
B. It takes the place of the old symbols.
C. It is the most popular among young foreigners.
D. It is spread through people’s daily sharing online.
( )30. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To compare Chinese and American living habits.
B. To introduce popular apps like Tiktok and Xiaohongshu.
C. To encourage Chinese people to pass on our cultural treasures.
D. To explain how to make Chinese porridge and practice Tai Chi.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,选项中有一项为多余选项。
P. E. class is often the happiest part of the school day. While sports are fun, they can sometimes be more dangerous than you think. Here are some things you should do before exercise.
● 31
You should wear comfortable clothes when exercising. They can help your body move freely and let your skin breathe easily. It’s also necessary to wear sports shoes that fit your feet well. Good sports shoes can protect your feet and knees from being hurt.
● Do Warm-up Exercises
Warm-up exercises are very important before doing sports. You can do some simple actions, such as slow running and arm circles. They can make your muscles (肌肉) relaxed and active. 32 Remember to warm up for 5 to 10 minutes every time.
● Drink Enough Water
Our body needs plenty of water when doing exercise. So you should drink some water before exercising. 33 Or it will make you feel sick during exercise. Drinking a glass of warm water is a good choice. It can keep your body wet and help you stay strong when you run or jump a lot.
● Follow the Rules
Every sport has rules to keep players safe and fair. You need to learn them well before starting. For example, you can’t push others when you are playing basketball. 34 Following rules will stop accidents and make the game fun for everyone.
So correct preparation before exercise is necessary for every student. 35 It will help you keep fit and make your school life more colorful.
A. Wear Proper Clothes and Shoes.
B. But don’t drink too much at one time.
C. Take a short rest after simple activities.
D. And don’t run in the wrong way in soccer.
E. They can also get your blood moving faster.
F. Stay safe and have fun - that’s what sports are all about.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次,每空限填一词。
avoid careful convenient fast land
receive safety use year weather
In recent years, drones (无人机) have become more and more popular in China. They are widely 36 in many different fields. Some companies are testing drones to send packages (包裹). Instead of waiting for trucks in traffic, people may 37 their orders directly from the sky. This new method may make delivery (配送) much 38 . Many customers say the service is 39 . Experts believe drone delivery will become more common in a few 40 .
However, there are some difficulties too. The biggest problem is about 41 . Drones must fly 42 in places where there are buildings or people. Engineers are making systems smarter to help drones 43 hitting trees and other things in the way. Another problem is to make sure drones can 44 correctly. Many experts are also trying to improve drones’ ability to work in different 45 .
With the development of technology, scientists believe drones will bring new changes to modern life and help people get better services.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题,请注意每小题的词数要求。
A food chain shows the relationships among living things in nature. It tells us the way energy from the sun moves through producers to consumers (消费者), then to decomposers (分解者).
A producer is a living thing that makes its own food from the sun. A good example of a producer is a green plant, like a tomato plant or an apple tree. The plant takes in sunlight through its green leaves to make food. It keeps the food in its leaves, fruit, flowers and other parts. The food is useful to consumers.
A consumer eats producers or other consumers for energy. These consumers can be insects, animals and humans. Insects, like grasshoppers (蚱蜢), eat producers and take in their energy. Consumers can also eat other consumers. For example, lions and tigers often eat other animals. In this way, energy moves from one living thing to another.
A decomposer gets its energy from the dead bodies of both consumers and producers. Bacteria (细菌) and fungi (真菌) are the main decomposers. They break down dead plants and dead animals for energy. At the same time, they put back things which are useful for plants into the ground. Plants take in these useful things from the ground and make their own food from sunlight. And then the cycle starts again.
Everything needs energy to live on. Every living thing is important in the food chain. If one part is broken, others will be in danger. Let’s protect nature and keep the balance (平衡) of it!
46. Fill in the boxes to show the way energy from the sun moves in nature. (每框1词,共2分)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Characters
Examples
How to make food / get energy
Producers
green plants, a tomato plant and an apple tree
They make food by 47.__________________. (不超过10词,共2分)
Consumers
48.__________(至少列举2项,共1分)
They get energy by eating producers or other consumers.
Decomposers
bacteria and fungi
They get energy by 49._____________________. (不超过10词,共2分)
50. What should we do in our daily life to protect nature? (结合自身实际,不超过20词,3分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 假如你是李芳,你校将在本周日举行志愿者服务活动。请你写一封邮件报名参加此次活动。邮件内容包括:
(1)从下面两个活动方案中挑选一个并说明理由;
(2)为该方案增补两件你能做的事情。
Plan A
Volunteering at Animal Hospital
Reasons: ● love animals...
Activities: ● take the dog for a walk
● clean the animals’ houses
●...
●...
Plan B
Volunteering in Nursing House
Reasons: ● care for old people...
Activities: ● chat with the old
● help fold their clothes
●…
●...
写作要求:
1.立意正确,主题清晰;
2.结构完整,逻辑流畅;
3.语句通顺,详略得当;
4.语法正确,书写规范;
5.文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。
6.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词。
EMAIL
To: greatvolunteering@school.com
From: lifang@student.com
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like to ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Fang
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
襄城区2026年英语适应性考试参考答案
一、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
D
C
D
C
B
C
D
A
D
D
A
C
C
B
C
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
C
B
D
D
C
C
A
D
C
B
D
D
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
E
B
D
F
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36. used 37. receive 38. faster 39. convenient 40. years
41. safety 42. carefully 43. avoid 44. land 45. weather
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46. sun, producers, consumers, decomposers
47. taking in sunlight through their green leaves/ taking in sunlight/ using sunlight
48. grasshoppers, lions, tigers, insects, animals and humans (任选2项)
49. breaking down dead plants and dead animals
breaking down dead bodies of both consumers and producers
breaking down dead things
50. We should plant more trees.
We should build more nature parks.
We shouldn’t kill or eat wild animals.
We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
We shouldn’t pour waste water into the river.
We can call on more people to protect nature and save energy.
第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
【PlanA】
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’d like to join the volunteering activity this Sunday, and I hope to work at the Animal Hospital.
I really love animals, and I think they need our help, especially when they are sick or hurt. Also, I want to learn how to take care of animals better. That’s why I choose this plan.
The activities you listed are great. I would be very happy to take the dog for a walk and help clean the animals’ houses. On top of that, I can also help feed the animals and play with them to make them feel less lonely.
I believe I can be a good helper. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【PlanB】
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’d like to take part in the volunteering activity this Sunday, and I prefer to work at the Nursing House.
I care about old people because they have given a lot to our society. I think they deserve our respect and company. Also, I enjoy listening to their stories, and I believe I can learn a lot from them.
The activities you mentioned sound meaningful. I would love to chat with the old and help fold their clothes. What’s more, I can also read newspapers to them if they like, and help clean their rooms to make their living environment more comfortable.
I really hope to be part of this activity. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$