湖北省宜城市2026年中考适应性考试英语试题

2026中考适应性考试答案（英语） 1、 完形填空 1-5 ADCCB 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 DABCA 二、阅读理解 16-20 CCADC 21-25 DBDAC 26-30 BCCAC 31-35 EABFD 三、短文填空 36.describes 37.called 38.festivals 39.members 40.with 41.carefully 42.but 43.warmer 44.themselves 45.sadness 四、任务阅读 46.Good manners 47.Make someone feel loved and respect 48.Saying “excuse me” 49.Value the person speaking 50.Be polite and treat others’ nicely.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可). 51.书面表达（略） 英语试题 第7面 共8面 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考适应性考试试题 英近 (本试卷共8而，满分90分，考试时问100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名填写在试卷和答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无放。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、 草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One hot summer,little Jack helped his father grow vegetables in their small garden.Every morning,his father gave him a 1. ."Your job is to water the plants,"he said.But the strong sun always dried the soil quickly. Little Jack felt 2. He picked up a stick and wrote on the ground,"Dear Sun,please be cooler!"His father saw the words and asked,"Can the sun read your 3. ?"Little Jack shook his head."I don't know,"he said,"but I have no 4. _except to hope..” The next day,the soil was still dry.Little Jack sat under a tree,feeling very tired.His father walked over and 5. 'to the sky.“We can't change the heat,.”he said 6. _.“But we can find a way to work with it,.”Little Jack clapped(拍)his head and thought hard.Suddenly,he noticed the tree's dark area became 7. as the sun rose higher. He ran home and found some bamboo sticks and a large old board."I can build 8. to stop the sunshine!"he said.He carefully tied the cloth to the sticks and pushed them into the ground.Then he 9. quictly,hoping his idea would work. The next morning,little Jack 10. _his hat and hurried to the garden.He was 11. to find the soil still wet!""Look,Dad!It's 12. !"he shouted."The cover works”His father 13. and said.“Well done Life's challenges can't always be avoided,but we can find smart ways to 14. them.When we face difficulties,we should think carefully and never give up.Even a small idea can make a big difference 15. we try bravely. ()1.A.task B.game C.wish D.rule )2.A.happy B.proud C.brave D.upset ）3.A.news B.story C.message D.instruction ）4.A.tine B.idea C.choice D.answer ()5.A.led B.pointed C.replied D.belonged 英语试题第1面（共8面） 6.A.kindly B.politely C.angrily D.nervously )7.A.bigger B.smaller C.darker D.lighter )8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing )9.A.ended B.passed C.stopped D.waited D.threw away ( 10.A.took off B.gave up C.put on ( 11.A.bored B.relaxed C.interested D.surprised ）12.A.useful B.careful C.harmful D.thankful 13.A.cried B.smiled C.realized D.prevented ）14.A.fight B.avoid C.solve D.receive )15.A.if B.before C.unless D.although 二、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第-节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 间读四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。 Look at the beautiful green leaves outside the window.They were still yellow last autumn! Why do they turn green,yellow,sometimes even red or orange?Let's find the secret! 3 green leaves Glass cup Spoon Scissors Material Filter paper(试纸) Ethanol Tape Pencil 1.Cut the leaves into small pieces. 2.Mash(捣碎)the pieces with a spoon.. Step 3.Add Ethanol to cover the leaf pieces. 4.Tape the filter paper to the pencil and put the pencil on the cup. 5.Wait for hours and you'll see the result. Result Colors climb the filter paper.From bottom to top,they are dark green,light green,yellow and orange.But light green covers most of the filter paper. Leaves have different kinds of colors.In spring and summer,leaves get Explanation sunlight and produce lots of chlorophyll().So you can see only the green color.But in autumn,less sunlight means less chlorophyll.So the green disappears slowly and other colors show up. )16.How many kinds of materials do we nced? A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 英语试题第2面（共8面） (17.What is the correct order of the steps? wait... ① ③ ④ ⑤ A.②③①①⑤ B.①2④⑤③ C.②④③①⑤ D.①0②④0③ )18.Which filter paper shows the correet result? Hght green yellow Hght green yellow Hght green yellow Hght green yellow B )19.Leaves make less chlorophyll in autumn because of A.less air B.less time C.less water D.less sunlight ()20.Which part of the newspaper does the text come from? A.History. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Travel Nie Weiping.a master of the board game weigi,also called Go,passed away in Beijing on the evening of January 14th,2026. Nie was a giant in the game of Go.Born in Shenyang in August 1952,he developed a love for Go in his childhood,influenced by his father.He started to leamn the game at the age of nine In 1965,Nie won a national Go competition in Chengdu,which marked the first mitestone in his Go career(生涯).He achieved the highest rank(等t级)of9-dan in 1982 and was honored with the title "Go Master"in 1988.He won China's National Go Individual Championship six times. He was perhaps best known for his amazing performances in a series of international competitions in the 1980s.In the competitions,Nie achieved 11 straight wins,leading the Chinese team to win the first three championships and ending Japan's long-time leading position in the Go game.His victories were so powerful that he was called the"Nie Whirlwind".This sparked a huge interest in Go across China. Nie never left the world of Go after he stopped playing professional competitions.He spent all 英语试题第3面（共8面） his time and energy training young plnyers and developing the game.As the head coach of the national Go team,he trained many young players,including world champions.He also worked to bring Go into schools,believing Go is an important part of a well-rounded education. Nie Weiping's influence will continue to inspire Go players in China and around tthe world for years to come. )21.The writer starts Paragraph to A.introduce a board game B.show Nie Weiping's carcer C.tell what happened on Jan.14,2026 D.share the news of Go master's death and lead to the topic )22.What does the underlined word"sparked"in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A.Broke. B.Raised. C.Wasted. D.Reduced. ()23.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To show the importance of the Go game. B.To explain how to play the Go game well C.To introduce the development of the Go game. D.To honor the life and achievements of a Go master. )24.What can we infer from the passage? A.Nie Weiping's success changed the situation of Chinese Go. B.Go has kept the same board size since ancient times. C.Nie stopped learning Go after he won world championships. D.Young Go players all leamed Go from Nie Weiping. )25.Which word best describes Nie Weiping in the passage? A.Quiet and strict. ，… B.Creative and humorous. C.Talented and devoted. D.Out-going and warm-hearted. Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends'to see how different it is?Like no two leaves in the world are exactly the same,no two people share the same handwriting.Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are.Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can show your character?Large handwriting may show that you're easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others.Small handwriting may mean that you're shy and cautious,and always pay attention to detail your handwriting is medium-sized,you can get used to new places quickly. Space between words Do you often leave big spaces between your words ?A study says the space between your words can show how close you want to be with others.If you leave wide spaces,you love your freedom .You like having your own space.If your words are very close to each other,you have a 英语试题第4面（共8面） strong desire (to stay with your friends and family.If you leave medium spaces,you are balanced.You like your own space,but you also cnjoy being with others sometimes Slant(倾斜)of the words The slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people around you.Slanting the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily.And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else.While slanting to the may show that you think deeply.And you like to work behind the seenes better.If you write without slanting at all,you may be very calm. Although the handwriting doesn't always tell the truth,we can read them for fun.What matters most is that you should write carefully. ()26.How does the writer start the passage A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By comparing facts. D.By listing numbers. ( )27.What does the underlined word"cautious"mean in paragraph 2? A.Brave. B.Outgoing. C.Carefuil. D.Humorous (）28.Which of the followingcan be put in▲ of the following mind map? Desire to stay with other have a desire be balanced love freedom narrow medium A A.low,wide B.low,straight C.strong,wide D.strong,straight ()29.Which is the right structure of the passage ?(1=Paragraph1=Paragraph2.,) B.④⑤ C.3④5 D.②③④③ ( )30.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage A.To ask people to write out a sentence. B.To ask us to change our handwriting C.To tell us handwriting may show character. D.To show people how to write beautifully 英语试题第5面（共8面） 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的边项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选 项中有一项为多余进项。 Recently,millions of people are"raising lobsters()"but not the kind you eat.They are talking about a new kind of Al tool,Open Claw.31. With smart tools like Doubao already here,why do people want this new one?Traditional AI tools are smart,but they mosily talk to you online.32. It acts like a helper right inside your computer.When you give an order,it uses All to finish the tasks.In a video,a 13-year-old student from Shanghai built a simple computer game in just five minutes.He didn't write any codes().He simply told the "Lobster"his ideas. 33.Because.it can get your personal information directly,it may bring some risks if you are not careful.This technology is still new and sometimes makes mistakes when dealing with difficult tasks.Young people shouldn'blindly follow everytrend().Wemust uderstand these too andusethem safelyAspcopeaways sid:34. AI tools may be like early smartphones,which were simple at first but later changed our lives Experts predict 2026 will be the "Year of the Agent." ,…, A.Open Claw is different from them B.However,it's not always safe to use this tool. C.It's difficult for people tosolve these problems. D.They will get smarter and more useful in the future. E.It got this name because its logo(标志物)isared lobster.. F.Before jumping into the ocean,learn how to swim. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分】 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限 用一次。 sadness but them.s。careful festival called with warmer describes members "Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passersby with lowered spirits go."This is part of a famous poem by Du Mu during the Tang Dynasty.It perfectly 36. a typical scene of Tomb Sweeping Day.And it has becomes a special cultural symbol in our daily life Tomb Sweeping Day which is also 37. Qingming Festival falls on April 4 or 5 every year.It is one of the most important traditional 38. in China.For Chinese people,it is a special day when people remember and show respect to their ancestors and family 39. 英语试题第6面（共8面） who have passed away. On that day,familics usually head to tombs 40. fresh flowers,delicious food and fine wine.They 41. clean dirt and lcaves off the tombs and put offerings in front of them to show their deep love and respect for the dead.Qingming is not only a day of sadness, 42. also a great time for outdoor activities.As spring arrives,the weather becomes much 43. and all living things wake up little by little.Most families choose to enjoy 44. by flying kites,going hiking or walking in the wild. The festival beautifully mixes the 45. of missing relatives with the joy of embracing spring.It carries our old traditions and bright hopes for future life. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Most people learn good manners as children,but sometimes when they grow up,they forget to use them.However,it's important to have good manners all the time,because they show kindness and respect for others. Saying“please'”and“thank you”are among the simplest ways of being polite.They re ways of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you. If you don't you're treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don' t care that someone takes the time to help you. When I was a child,I didn't like writing thank-you notes every time my mom asked me to. But as an adult,I've received thank-you notes that always make me smile on hard days.I've leamed that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special. Saying "excuse me"is an easy way to get someone's attention and show your good manners. Whether you're asking for directions or needing help,starting with "excuse me"shows that you value the other person's time and mind their feelings.This small phrase helps to continue the conversation freely. Sometimes,good manners may require silence.Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person speaking.Also avoid disturbing someone who is talking with someone else in person or on the phone.In most cases,what they are talking about may be more important than what you have to say. Remember,good manners are not just about following rules;they are about making others feel valued and respected. 46. are important to show kindness and respect for others.(仅填2词 英语试题第？面（共8面） 47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Example Purpose Saying “please”and“thank you” Show that you notice and you are thankful. Writing thank-you notes 47. (不超过6词) 48. (不超过3词) Get someone's attention;show good manners; 49.Show you Listening to others carefully and silently (不超过6个词) 50.What's your understanding of "making others feel valued and respected"?Use your own words. (15个词以内) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）】 51.中学生的身心健康一直备受关注。学校英文报发起了以“健康的生活方式”为题的征 文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。 A Healthy Lifestyle Why is a healthy lifestyle How can we develop a What benefits(好处)can a healthy important? healthy lifestyle? lifestyle bring? *To improve the quality of *Physical activities *Physical health life physically *Balanced diets(饮食 Mental(精神的)healt地 *To prevent illnesses 均衡) 家6+0。 率 率a64 要求：(1)根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名； (3)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Healthy Lifestyle Health problems have always been important. 英语试题第8面（共8面）