内容正文:
Unit 4 Plants around us 同步练
一、基础词汇过关
(1)看英文写中文
1. apple ______
2. banana ______
3. farm ______
4. air ______
5. orange ______
6. grape ______
7. school ______
8. garden ______
9. need ______
10. water ______
11. flower ______
12. grass ______
13. plant ______
14. new ______
15. tree ______
16. sun ______
17. give ______
18. them ______
(2) 看中文写英文
1. 苹果 ______
2. 香蕉 ______
3. 农场 ______
4. 空气 ______
5. 橙子;柑橘 ______
6. 葡萄 ______
7. 学校 ______
8. 花园 ______
9. 需要 ______
10. 给……浇水;水 ______
11. 花;花朵 ______
12. 草;草地 ______
13. 种植;植物 ______
14. 新的 ______
15. 树 ______
16. 阳光;太阳 ______
17. 给 ______
18. 它们;他们;她们 ______
二、词性转换(重点)
| 单词 | 词性转换 | 中文 |
| water | 名词/动词 | 水 / 给……浇水 |
| plant | 名词/动词 | 植物 / 种植 |
| new | 形容词 → 名词 | new → ______(新闻) |
| sun | 名词 → 形容词 | sun → ______(晴朗的) |
| give | 动词过去式/过去分词 | give → ______ / ______ |
| need | 动词/名词 | 需要 / 需要 |
| them | 宾格 → 主格/形容词性物主代词 | them → ______ / ______ |
| farm | 名词 → 名词(职业) | farm → ______(农民) |
三、核心语法:用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. There are many red ______ (apple) on the tree.
2. I like to eat ______ (banana) very much.
3. My uncle works on a ______ (farm).
4. We all need clean ______ (air).
5. The ______ (orange) are sweet and juicy.
6. I want some ______ (grape) juice.
7. I go to ______ (school) by bike every day.
8. There are many beautiful flowers in the ______ (garden).
9. Plants ______ (need) water and sunlight to grow.
10. My mother ______ (water) the flowers every morning.
11. There are many colorful ______ (flower) in the park.
12. The cows eat ______ (grass) on the farm.
13. We ______ (plant) trees every spring.
14. This is my ______ (new) book.
15. There are many tall ______ (tree) in the forest.
16. The ______ (sun) is shining brightly today.
17. My father ______ (give) me a gift on my birthday.
18. The teacher asks ______ (they) to clean the classroom.
四、句型转换
(1) 改为否定句
1. I like apples.
→ I ______ ______ apples.
2. My mother waters the flowers every day.
→ My mother ______ ______ the flowers every day.
3. Plants need water and sunlight.
→ Plants ______ ______ water or sunlight.
4. There are many flowers in the garden.
→ There ______ ______ flowers in the garden.
5. The sun gives us light and heat.
→ The sun ______ ______ us light or heat.
(2)改为一般疑问句并回答
1. You like bananas.
→ ______ you ______ bananas?
→ Yes, I ______. / No, I ______.
2. Your uncle works on a farm.
→ ______ your uncle ______ on a farm?
→ Yes, he ______. / No, he ______.
3. The plants need water.
→ ______ the plants ______ water?
→ Yes, they ______. / No, they ______.
4. You water the flowers every morning.
→ ______ you ______ the flowers every morning?
→ Yes, I ______. / No, I ______.
(3) 对划线部分提问
1. I like to eat bananas.
→ ______ do you like to eat?
2. My uncle works on a farm.
→ ______ does your uncle work?
3. The plants need water and sunlight to grow.
→ ______ do the plants need to grow?
4. I water the flowers every morning.
→ ______ do you water the flowers?
5. My father gives me a book on my birthday.
→ ______ does your father give you on your birthday?
五、单项选择
( ) 1. There are many red ______ on the tree.
A. apple B. apples C. an apple D. the apple
( ) 2. My uncle works on a ______.
A. farm B. school C. garden D. park
( ) 3. Plants need ______ and sunlight to grow.
A. water B. waters C. watering D. to water
( ) 4. My mother ______ the flowers every morning.
A. water B. waters C. watering D. watered
( ) 5. The ______ is shining brightly today.
A. sun B. suns C. sunny D. sunning
( ) 6. My father gives ______ a gift on my birthday.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 7. There are many beautiful ______ in the garden.
A. flower B. flowers C. a flower D. the flower
( ) 8. The cows eat ______ on the farm.
A. grass B. grasses C. a grass D. the grass
( ) 9. We ______ trees every spring.
A. plant B. plants C. planting D. planted
( ) 10. This is my ______ book.
A. new B. news C. newly D. newer
六、连词成句
1. many, there, apples, are, the, on, tree (.)
________________________________________
2. uncle, works, my, a, on, farm (.)
________________________________________
3. plants, need, water, and, sunlight, grow, to (.)
________________________________________
4. mother, the, flowers, my, waters, every, morning (.)
________________________________________
5. sun, us, light, gives, the, and, heat (.)
________________________________________
6. many, flowers, there, in, the, garden, are (.)
________________________________________
7. cows, grass, the, farm, eat, the, on (.)
________________________________________
8. we, trees, every, spring, plant (.)
________________________________________
参考答案
一、基础词汇过关
1. 苹果;香蕉;农场;空气;橙子;柑橘;葡萄;学校;花园;需要;给……浇水;水;花;花朵;草;草地;种植;植物;新的;树;阳光;太阳;给;它们;他们;她们
2. apple; banana; farm; air; orange; grape; school; garden; need; water; flower; grass; plant; new; tree; sun; give; them
二、词性转换
news; sunny; gave / given; they / their; farmer
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. apples 2. bananas 3. farm 4. air 5. oranges 6. grape 7. school 8. garden 9. need 10. waters 11. flowers 12. grass 13. plant 14. new 15. trees 16. sun 17. gives 18. them
四、句型转换
(1) 否定句:
1. don’t like 2. doesn’t water 3. don’t need 4. aren’t many 5. doesn’t give
(2) 一般疑问句:
1. Do; like; do; don’t 2. Does; work; does; doesn’t 3. Do; need; do; don’t 4. Do; water; do; don’t
(3) 特殊疑问句:
1. What 2. Where 3. What 4. When 5. What
五、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
六、连词成句
1. There are many apples on the tree.
2. My uncle works on a farm.
3. Plants need water and sunlight to grow.
4. My mother waters the flowers every morning.
5. The sun gives us light and heat.
6. There are many flowers in the garden.
7. The cows eat grass on the farm.
8. We plant trees every spring.
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