黑龙江哈尔滨风华中学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中学情测试英语试卷

风华中学2025—2026学年度下学期期中八年级英语学科测试试卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。 （本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面五段对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每段对话及问题读两遍。 （本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 6. A. At seven. B. At seven forty. C. At half past seven. ( ) 7. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 8. A. To write a letter. B. To call Harry and say sorry. C. To email Harry ( ) 9. A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. Since two hours ago. ( ) 10. A. Chat online with her friends. B. Play sports. C. Draw pictures. 三、听下面几段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 听第6段对话，回答第11—13小题。 ( ) 11. What happened between Peter and Harry? A. They lost a basketball game. B. They fought because of a guitar. C. They argued about a birthday gift. ( ) 12. Who said sorry first? A. Peter. B. Harry. C. Ella. ( ) 13. What did Harry promise to do in future? A. To buy Peter a new guitar. B. To be more careful. C. To avoid fighting with friends. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ( ) 14. Why did Nancy have a toothache? A. Because she didn’t brush her teeth regularly. B. Because she bit something hard. C. Because she ate too many sweet things at the party. ( ) 15. Where is the Dentist’s Office? A. Beside the bank. B. Behind the bank. C. Beside the post office. 四、听下面一段独白，根据独白内容选出最佳答案，独白读两遍。 （本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 16. Where is Sun Yingsha from? A. Hubei, China B. Hebei, China C. Taipei, China ( ) 17. How tall is Sun Yingsha? A. 162 cm B. 160 cm C. 172 cm ( ) 18. When did Sun Yingsha start playing table tennis? A. At 4 B. At 5 C. At 17 ( ) 19. What does Sun Yingsha like doing in her free time? A. Doing calligraphy B. Reading books C. Playing basketball ( ) 20. What is Sun Yingsha like? A. Tall and strong. B Fast but weak C. Hard-working 笔试部分（共90分） 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. — I have a bad cold and a sore throat. I feel really terrible. — You ______ talk too much, or your throat will get even worse. A. must B. could C. shouldn’t ( ) 22. — Why do many climbers like to climb Qomolangma? — They like to climb it ______ themselves and achieve their dreams. A. to challenge B. challenge C. challenging ( ) 23. — Did you do anything interesting during the May Day? — Yes, my friends and I enjoyed ______ by having a picnic in the park. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves ( ) 24. — Look! Tim is sitting alone in the classroom during break time. — In fact, he likes quiet time very much but he never feels ______. A. shocked B. lonely C. alone ( ) 25. — What were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? — My best friend and I ______ back home at that time. A. are walking B. was walking C. were walking ( ) 26. — ______ is the Taklamakan Desert? — It’s about 330,000 square kilometers in size. A. How long B. How deep C. How big ( ) 27. Put away your phone while studying ______ you can finish your work faster and rest earlier. A. so that B. because C. if ( ) 28. — She felt very upset because of the bad news. — Don’t worry! She will ______ the sadness soon. A. get across B. get into C. get over ( ) 29. — You look energetic these days. — I keep exercising every day to stay in good ______. A. description B. condition C. preparation ( ) 30. — Many kind people ______ poor students with books and school things. — It’s really kind of them. A. give B. offer C. supply 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） On a rainy and windy evening, Thomas walked home alone. The strong wind was blowing. His heart seemed especially 31 with his backpack full of unshared jokes and uneaten cookies. Suddenly, he heard a weak meow (猫叫声) from the rubbish bins outside. He saw a small gray cat with a hurt foot. The cat looked 32 weak to move. Thomas took out his cookies. His hands, usually clumsy (笨拙的) during games, moved 33 towards the shaking cat. The cat felt safe and ate quickly. Unable to find any help in the storm, Thomas held the cat, 34 it under his raincoat and took it home. That night, Thomas faced his first challenge. He typed “help my cat” on his phone and 35 John, a classmate who did an animal rescue project. To his surprise, John agreed to come soon. Thomas’ lonely life completely changed 36 he took in the injured cat. A pet store owner taught him to prepare cat food. John also became a daily visitor. They discussed names for the cat, finally calling it Whiskers. Even his neighbour, who used to talk coldly to Thomas, started sharing stories of his old cat. Thomas found that helping the cat gave him a feeling of 37 he had never known before. Soon Whiskers got well. One sunny morning, three unexpected guests came with 38 — John with cat medicine, Lily with a cat bed, and Sarah with a ball. Their 39 filled the room along with the cat’s sweet sound. Thomas no longer felt afraid of staying with others. Thomas still felt nervous sometimes. But by caring for the cat, Thomas has slowly 40 himself to understand and get along with others. Sometimes the smallest act of kindness can open the biggest door to the human heart. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. A. heavy B. cool C. quiet ( ) 32. A. so B. very C. too ( ) 33. A. proudly B. carefully C. politely ( ) 34. A. trained B. cleaned C. hid ( ) 35. A. tested B. tasted C. texted ( ) 36. A. before B. after C. until ( ) 37. A. pleasure B. fear C. anger ( ) 38. A. games B. ideas C. presents ( ) 39. A. temper B. laughter C. stress ( ) 40. A. broke B. saved C. taught 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) Hello, everyone! I’d love to learn more about what you enjoy doing in your free time. This survey will help Mr Lee plan more interesting after-school activities for next term. Thanks for sharing! Name: Mike White Class: 4 Please tick ( ) your answers. 1. What is your favourite free-time activity? □Building robots. □ Playing basketball. □Programming. □Painting or drawing. □Doing calligraphy. □Swimming. □Playing musical instruments. Other: ________ 2. Why do you enjoy this activity? (You can choose more than one.) □To relax. □To learn something new. □To prepare for future studies. □ To spend time with friends. Other: To stay healthy. 3. When do you do the activity? □After school every day. □On some mornings. □On weekends. □During holidays. Other: From Wednesday to Friday, after school. 4. Do you usually do this activity alone or with others? □Alone. □ With friends. □With family members. □Sometimes alone, sometimes with others. 5. Would you like to have a “Hobby Sharing Day” in the next class meeting? ☑ Yes, I’d love to! □Maybe. □No, I’d prefer not to. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 41. What is the main purpose of this survey (调查)? A. To introduce more after-school activities. B. To design more interesting activities. C. To make our holiday life happier. ( ) 42. What do we know from Mike’s answers? A. His hobby. B. His age. C. His subjects. ( ) 43. Why does Mike like playing basketball? ①It helps him to relax. ②He can learn new things. ③It helps him keep healthy. ④He can spend time with his friends. ⑤He can prepare for the future. A. ①②⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ ( ) 44. How often does Mike play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( ) 45. What would Mike prefer to do in the next class meeting? A. To do a survey with Mr Lee. B. To learn a musical instrument. C. To talk about his favourite activity. (B) One day, a teacher entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. The students took their seats and waited for the test to begin. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk with the text facing down. She then asked them to turn the papers over and began. The students were surprised to see no questions, but just a single black dot (圆点) in the center of the page. The teacher said, “I just want you to write down what you see on this paper.” The students were confused (困惑的), but did as the teacher said. At the end of the class, the teacher took their papers and started reading their answers aloud. Each student tried to describe the black dot — its size, its place on the paper. After the teacher finished reading, the class became very quiet. She started to explain, “Don’t worry. I won’t be grading this test. But I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on the paper and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the white area around the dot.” “Imagine that this paper represents (代表) your life. The white area represents all of your happy life experiences — the black dot just stands for the bad things you’ve gone through. Life gives us many good things — loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even surprises from time to time. But we still prefer to focus on the negative. Our problems and difficulties can beat us.” “From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don’t just focus on the black dots in your life. Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） ( ) 46. The students were surprised to see no questions except a black dot on the paper. ( ) 47. Some students wrote down the white paper instead of the black dot. ( ) 48. The teacher compared white area on the paper to the happy moments and surprises in our life. ( ) 49. The teacher’s real purpose of giving this test was to see how carefully the students could describe a black dot. ( ) 50. The story suggests that we should look on the bright side of the life. (C) You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil (土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic (塑料). The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They need only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 51. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. We can put a stamp on it and mail it. B. We can use every part of it in our life. C. We can send it just like a common package. ( ) 52. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Add value to. B. Put weight on. C. Give energy to. ( ) 53. What can we learn about the coconut from the passage? A. Coconut husks help soil hold water, and we can use them to reduce plastic waste. B. Tourists often send coconuts as postcards without writing any address on them. C. Coconuts grow in over 80 countries, but they need a lot of care to produce fruit. ( ) 54. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. ( ) 55. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. (D) How to Stay Safe in a Heavy Rainstorm Heavy rainstorms can come suddenly and cause serious problems like floods, trees falling down, and power going out. Many injuries happen because people don’t know what to do at the right moment. 56 Before the storm 57 You should listen to weather reports on your phone or TV and prepare an emergency box with bottled water, flashlights and food. That way, you will know when the storm will hit and have supplies ready. Outside during the storm If you are already outside when the storm begins, do not stand under big trees or near old walls. 58 You should quickly find a strong building, such as a supermarket or a subway station, and stay there until the rain becomes much lighter. At home during the storm Close all windows and doors. Move valuable things away from windows to stop water breaking them. 59 Wet hands can easily cause electric (带电的) shocks, especially when the air is wet. Also, do not use a landline telephone, because lightning can travel through the wires (电线). After the storm Remember: Wait at least 30 minutes before going outside after the rain seems to stop. Lightning often hits again, even during light rain. 60 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一项为多余选项） A. Those big things might fall down and hurt you. B. So it is necessary to learn some simple self-protection skills. C. Touching electrical things with wet hands can be very dangerous. D. Being prepared before the storm can make a big difference. E. Staying calm is also a key to safety. F. So do not rush out even if the rain gets lighter. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，其中A篇61-70题，每小题0.5分；B篇、C篇71-85题，每小题1分） (A) harmful promised allergic checked ingredients fever medicine including possible pressing Last Saturday, Mike went to his friend’s birthday party. The room was decorated with balloons, and the table was full of snacks, 61 peanut cookies. Mike felt hungry and took one. He didn’t know he was 62 to peanuts. After eating it, he suddenly felt dizzy (头晕的) and weak. His throat started to feel sore like something was 63 it, and he threw up violently (猛烈地) onto the floor. Everyone panicked. His friend Lily ran to the kitchen as fast as 64 . “We need emergency 65 !” she shouted, searching through drawers until finding an allergy relief pen. She pressed it against Mike’s leg. Mike’s face turned red, and his skin felt hot. That night, he developed a high 66 with body aches. At the hospital, Dr Lee 67 Mike and took his temperature. “Peanuts can be 68 to people like you,” he said. “We should always take care of ourselves by asking about 69 before eating.” Mike 70 with a nod to be more careful from then on. (B) Last Sunday was a special day full of feelings for me. I woke up late because my alarm clock didn’t work. When I rushed out of the bedroom, I found my mother was busy cleaning the living room and washing our clothes. She looked tired with sweat (汗水) on her face, but she didn’t stop to have a rest. I felt quite sorry for sleeping late and not helping her at once. I walked to her and said “sorry” quietly, then decided to do some housework I could. I swept the floor first. Then, I cleaned the windows. While moving a heavy chair to reach the windows, I hurt my back. I didn’t tell my mother about the pain, because I didn’t want to make her worried. Later, my best friend called and invited me to play basketball in the park. I really wanted to go with him, but I refused gently. I thought spending time helping my mom was more important. While I was doing the dishes carefully, my mom came over and touched my head softly. She told me I was growing up and should learn to care for my family and understand others’ hard work. That day, I didn’t play fun games or go anywhere interesting, but I felt very proud. I finally understood that love is in small daily things, and helping our family is one of the best ways to show our thanks. (C) Guilin is one of the most fantastic natural wonders in China. It lies in the south of China and is famous for its beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Millions of visitors from all over the world come here every year to enjoy its beauty. Boating on the Li River is the best way to see Guilin. As you go by boat, you will see many green mountains standing on both sides of the river. Some mountains look like elephants, while others look like hats. The water is really clear, so people can see small fish swimming happily. The air here is fresh and the trees are green all year round. What makes it special? First, the mountains are special in shape. They are tall and straight, rising straight out of the water. Second, there are many famous caves (溶洞). Inside the caves, there are strange rocks that look like people or animals. Colorful lights shine on some of them, creating a magical world. In a word, Guilin is not only a fun place to enjoy yourself but also a great place to explore nature. Every visit to Guilin feels like walking into a living painting, showing us how amazing the world is. 任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）。 61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______ 任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 71. When did the writer wake up late? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How many different kinds of chores did the writer do at home that day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why did the writer refuse his friend’s invitation to play basketball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Did the writer play play fun games or go anywhere interesting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can you do to show love to your family according to the writer’s experience? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务3：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。 ►Guilin is 76. ________ in the 77. ________ part of China. ►Boating on the river is 78. ________ than 79. ________ other way to see Guilin. ►The water is 80. ________ clear 81. ________ people can see small fish swimming happily. ►Special 82. ________ and 83. ________ caves make Gui Lin different from other places. ►Guilin is 84. ________ a fun place to enjoy yourself 85. ________ a great place to explore nature. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more Grade Eight students take up traditional hobbies, like calligraphy and kung fu in their free time. By keeping on practising them, they manage 86. ____________ (have) a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture. More importantly, these activities provide 87. ____________ unusual way to relax after busy schoolwork. Instead of 88. ____________ (waste) spare time on mobile phones or online games, most students prefer to spend time on these meaningful activities. Last week, our class held a wonderful traditional culture party. We 89. ____________ (deal) with some small problems that we hadn’t understood about traditional culture before, and then we all jumped 90. ____________ action to take part and practised patiently. Now we truly realize: the more carefully we practise, the 91. ____________ (easy) we find it to learn some traditional skills well. 92. ____________ the party lasted only a few days, it brought us much more than fun. It helped us form good habits and build up self-confidence. The most valuable part is not the party 93. ____________ (it), but what we learned from it. We are filled with 94. ____________ (curious) about traditional culture — we want to discover more of its history and beauty. We should value such chances and 95. ____________ (simple) enjoy the beauty of traditional culture in our daily life. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假设你是李华，与英国中学生Tom经常通过电子邮件交流彼此的生活。上个月，你在汤姆的帮助下解决了遇到的几个问题。请你结合下表所给信息，给Tom写一封感谢信，并邀请他暑假来哈尔滨游玩。 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4．字数100词左右。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级期中考试测试答案 听力 1-5 A C B A B 6-10 C A B B A 11-15 B A B C A 16-20 B A B A C 单项选择 21-25 C A B B C 26-30 C A C B C 完型填空 31-35 A C B C C 36-40 B A C B C 阅读理解 41-45 B A B C C 46-50 A B A B A 51-55 B C A B C 56-60 B D A C F 任务性阅读 任务1： 61-65 including allergic pressing possible medicine 66-70 fever chenked harmful ingredients promised 任务2： 71. Last Sunday. 72. 3 /Three. 73. (Because) he/the writer thought spending time helping his mom was more important. Joending time helpiag his mom was more important. 74. No, /No, he didn’t. Neither/No, the writer didn’t play fun games or go anywhere interesting. 75. We /I can help our family do housework./ Do housework./Help with small daily things. Help the/our family. 任务3： 76-80 located southern better any so 81-85 that mountains famous both and 语法填空 80-90 to have an wasting dealt into 91-95 easier Though/Although itself curiosity simply 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $