黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十九中学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

哈39中学2024-2025学年度下学期八年级质量监测英语试卷 考生须知: 1. 本试卷满分为 110 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力测试(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分) 第一节 听下面5段短对话, 根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答, 每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tim go last Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A. B. C. 3. Where did Jane go last week? A. B. C. 4. Where can the woman get a new student card? A. B. C. 5. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话, 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话前你将有5秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话回答6~7小题 6. How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant? A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 7. What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer? A He played soccer or basketball. B. He went swimming or boating. C. He sang and told stories 听下面一段对话回答8~10小题 8. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy 9. How long did they play on the beach? A. Three hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour 10. Why didn’t Mark go to the party? A. Because he had to do his homework. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because he went to the supermarket 听下面一段对话回答11~13 两个小题 11. What does Sarah want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 12. Why does Sarah like drawing? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because her mother likes it. 13. How often does Sarah practice drawing? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 听下面一段对话回答14~15小题 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Mother and son C. Friends 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Go to a movie B. Climb mountains C. Have a picnic 听下面一段独白, 根据内容, 补全所缺信息, 每空一个单词。听独白前, 你将拥有20秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. We can travel around Dublin by______________ or on foot. 17. The library in Trinity College closes at_____________ p. m. 18. There are a lot of_____________ in Temple Bar. 19. We can listen to a_____________ player in the restaurant. 20. There’s also a shop with great_____________. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with grown-ups but also with students. However, they also have become a ____1____ for middle schools in the past few years. Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will ____2____ want them. Many like SMS because it is easy and ____3____. Some parents felt happy because they could get in touch ____4____ their children. Some teachers said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gave them much ____5____ in their classrooms. Sometimes students ____6____ use phone messages to cheat (作弊) during exams. A new study found that some teenagers sent messages in class even hurt their fingers because they couldn’t stop ____7____ SMS. Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, ____8____ if there was a good reason, they could ____9____ their phones at school office. Many people think they understand ____10____ parents would want their children to have them, but they agree schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 1. A. reason B. question C. problem 2. A. still B. yet C. already 3. A. quickly B. quick C. hurry 4. A. against B. on C. with 5. A. business B. information C. trouble 6. A. might B. have to C. should 7. A. using B. to use C. used 8. A. and B. but C. though 9. A. miss B. leave C. lie 10. A. whether B. because C. why 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题, 每小题2分, 共50分) (A) The 9th Asian Winter Games is a big sports event held in Asia. It features winter sports like ice hockey, skiing, and figure skating. Athletes from many Asian countries come to compete and win medals (奖牌). The games are not only about competition but also about friendship and cultural exchange. The first Asian Winter Games were held in 1986, and since then, they have been held every four years. The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Harbin, China, in 2025. Harbin is known for its cold winters and beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕), making it a perfect place for winter sports. Many people are excited to watch the games and cheer for their favorite athletes (运动员). 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. A music festival. B. A sports event. C. A food fair. 12. Which sports are included in the Asian Winter Games? A. Soccer and basketball. B. Ice hockey, skiing, and figure skating. C. Swimming and running. 13. Where will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held? A. Tokyo, Japan. B. Harbin, China. C. Seoul, South Korea. 14. How often are the Asian Winter Games held? A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every four years. 15. What is Harbin known for? A. Hot summers. B. Ice sculptures and cold winters. C. Beaches and surfing. (B) DeepSeek is a smart computer program that helps people with many tasks. It uses artificial intelligence (AI) to understand questions and give answers. For example, if you ask DeepSeek, “What is the capital of France?” it will quickly reply, “Paris.” DeepSeek can also help with homework, writing, and even solving math problems. It is like having a friendly robot assistant that is always ready to help. DeepSeek is not only for students; it can also help adults at work by organizing information and answering questions. With DeepSeek, learning and working become easier and more fun! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16. What is DeepSeek? A. A video game. B. A smart computer program. C. A social media app. 17. What does DeepSeek use to understand questions? A. Artificial intelligence (AI). B. A dictionary. C. A calculator. 18. What can DeepSeek help students with? A. Playing games. B. Homework, writing, and math problems. C. Cooking food. 19. Who can use DeepSeek? A. Only students. B. Only adults. C. Both students and adults. 20. What is one example of a question DeepSeek can answer? A. “What is your favorite color?” B. “What is the capital of France?” C. “How old are you?” (C) Nezha 2 is a popular Chinese animated movie and the sequel (续集) to the 2019 film Nezha. It tells the story of Nezha, a young hero with magical powers, who faces new challenges (挑战) and enemies (敌人). In this movie, Nezha must protect his village from a powerful demon (恶魔) while learning important lessons about friendship and courage. The movie is full of exciting action scenes (场景), beautiful animation (动画), and funny moments. It also teaches viewers (观众) about Chinese culture and mythology (神话). Many people, especially children, love Nezha 2 because it is both fun and meaningful. We learn “My life is mine, not the heaven’s.” from Nezha 2. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正误。(正确选A，错误选B，没提到选C) 21. Nezha 2 is the first movie about Nezha. 22. In Nezha 2, Nezha fights a powerful demon to protect his village. 23. The movie Nezha 2 is only popular among adults. 24. Nezha 2 teaches viewers about Chinese culture and mythology. 25. Nezha 2 teaches us that “I’m the master (主宰者) of my destiny (命运).” (D) Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” ____26____ It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. ____27____ But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends. ____28____ They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. ____29____ Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that. ____30____ But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 根据语篇内容, 从所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. B. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. C. The first computer was made in 1946. D. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. E. Many students like the Internet very much. F. All the students like the Internet very much. (E) Three years ago, Mr. Brown retired (退休). He returned to his hometown with his wife. Bad luck! The old woman died five months ago and now he had to live in the small town alone. His son Jack asked him to live with them in the city, but he refused. He hated the noisy life there. He had some new friends and thought he enjoyed himself. So the young man bought a nice vat (缸) with about fifty goldfishes (金鱼) in it. They could never make any noise in the night and his father could have a good sleep. Mr. Brown liked the goldfishes and took good care of them. He bought some books and did all that was said in them. He often told his friends about his goldfishes and they went to visit them. He was very happy. A few days later, the old man looked worried. A cat of his neighbor’s stole (偷) his goldfishes at night. He tried to catch it, but he couldn’t. He had to sleep near the vat. It made him very tired. So the angry old man went to a shop and said, “Excuse me, sir. Where can I buy a shark, please?” “Oh?” the man in the shop said in surprise. “What do you have it for?” “I want to teach the cat a lesson (教训)!” 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词) 31. When did Mr. Brown retire? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who bought the goldfishes? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Did Mr. Brown like the goldfishes? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How many goldfishes did Mr. Brown have? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Where did the old man have to sleep to catch the cat? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用(本题共15分, 每小题1分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 lessons, wonderful, world, stories, everything, more, less, best Books are our greatest friends. They tell us the world’s ____36____ and give us all kinds of knowledge. Life is short. One can’t know or see ____37____ in the world. With the help of books, one is able to know what happened (发生) thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the ____38____ now. Reading good books is the ____39____ way to spend our free time. And many stories for children are interesting. For example, The Little Prince (小王子) is ____40____: “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing ____41____ than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. To me, you will be unique (唯一) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world.” Such beautiful sentences in many books teach us ____42____, at the same time, they give us love. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Sometimes we find it hard to know the cultures (文化) in other countries, ____43____ they are different from ____44____ (our). Here ____45____ (be) some tips about learning about different cultures. Have ____46____ open mind. Open the door of your mind to other people. Try not to think it is hard when you haven’t taken a close look at it. You may not agree with it, but you should try to respect (尊重) it. Take a look at history. From that you can learn a lot about ____47____ (another) countries. When you start doing this, you will understand how ____48____ (thing) work in the world today. Talk to people. If you know people from different cultures, talk to them. Therefore, you can get to know the way they think about things. Try their way of ____49____ (do) things. With their traditional food, you will get ____50____ (close) to their culture. 第五部分 书面表达(本题共15分) 51. 根据调查报告，你认为中学生是否应该做家务？为什么？请写一篇演讲稿，与同学们交流你的看法。 调查报告：美国哈佛大学对400名青少年学生是否做家务调查显示，美国青少年学生日均做家务1.2小时。长大后，做家务与不做家务的对比显示： 失业率：1:15 犯罪率：1:10 收入高出20% 离异率、患病率也低_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 哈39中学2024-2025学年度下学期八年级质量监测英语试卷 考生须知: 1. 本试卷满分为 110 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力测试(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分) 第一节 听下面5段短对话, 根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答, 每段对话读两遍。 1 Where did Tim go last Sunday afternoon? A B. C. 2. What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A. B. C. 3. Where did Jane go last week? A. B. C. 4. Where can the woman get a new student card? A. B. C. 5. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话, 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话前你将有5秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话回答6~7小题 6. How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant? A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 7. What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer? A. He played soccer or basketball. B. He went swimming or boating. C. He sang and told stories 听下面一段对话回答8~10小题 8. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy 9. How long did they play on the beach? A. Three hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour 10. Why didn’t Mark go to the party? A. Because he had to do his homework. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because he went to the supermarket 听下面一段对话回答11~13 两个小题 11. What does Sarah want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 12. Why does Sarah like drawing? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because her mother likes it. 13. How often does Sarah practice drawing? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 听下面一段对话回答14~15小题 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Mother and son C. Friends 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Go to a movie B. Climb mountains C. Have a picnic 听下面一段独白, 根据内容, 补全所缺信息, 每空一个单词。听独白前, 你将拥有20秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. We can travel around Dublin by______________ or on foot. 17. The library in Trinity College closes at_____________ p. m. 18. There are a lot of_____________ in Temple Bar. 19. We can listen to a_____________ player in the restaurant. 20. There’s also a shop with great_____________. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题, 每小题2分, 共50分) (A) 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B (B) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B (C) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A (D) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D (E) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. Three years ago. 32. Mr. Brown’s son. 33. Yes, he did. 34. About fifty goldfishes. 35. Near the vat. 第四部分 语言知识运用(本题共15分, 每小题1分) 第一节 选词填空 【36~42题答案】 【答案】36 stories 37. everything 38. world 39. best 40. wonderful 41. more 42. lessons 第二节 语法填空 【43~50题答案】 【答案】43. because 44. ours 45. are 46. an 47. other 48. things 49. doing 50. closer 第五部分 书面表达(本题共15分) 【51题答案】 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! According to the survey from Harvard University, American teenagers spend an average of 1.2 hours on housework daily. The results are striking: those who do housework have a lower unemployment rate (1:15), a lower crime rate (1:10), earn 20% more, and experience lower divorce and illness rates. I believe we middle school students should do housework. It teaches responsibility and life skills. Doing housework also helps us understand our parents’ hard work and strengthens family bonds. Let’s start doing our share today! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$