河南省济源市下学期期末质量调研试题(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河南专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下册 济源市下期期末质量调研试题 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 娘 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( n )1.What's wrong with the man? A.He has a cold. B.He has a toothache C.He has a headache. ( )2.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.It will be windy. B.It will be cloudy C.It will be rainy. ( )3.Which book has Teng Fei read? A.Tom Sawyer B.Treasure Island. C.Little Women. )4.How many places has Ted been to this month? 毁 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. )5.What's the man's advice? A.To talk with her parents. B.To listen to some soft music. C.To see a film. % 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.When does the girl ask her teacher for help? A.When she has problems with life. B.When she has problems with study. C.When she has problems with friends. ( )7.What may the relationship of the two speakers be? A.Friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 烂 州 )8.Where did Jane do her volunteer work? A.In a library. B.In a children's home C.In an old age home 线 ( )9.What did Tony do last Saturday? A.He read stories. B.He played games. C.He put on shows. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What does Betty like to do in her free time? A.To play tennis. B.To watch a talk show. C.To go mountain climbing. ( )11.When does Molly watch the talk show? A.Every Sunday. B.Every Tuesday. C.Every Friday. )12.What does Larry think of mountain climbing? A.Enjoyable. B.Relaxing C.Comfortable. 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What's the weather like today? A.Stormy. B.Fine. C.Rainy. )14.What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? A.She was studying hard. B.She was playing games. C.She was watching TV. )15.What is Yaming reading? A.Little Women. B.Treasure Island. C.Robinson Crusoe. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 John and Kate spend about 16. hours each week helping others. John Kate Loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor She is a book 19. Volunteers at an animal hospital every Decided to try out for an after-school 17. morning. 20. program last year. It's hard work,but...He got a 18. feel- Volunteering here is a dream come true ing of satisfaction(满足). for her. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Forest London contributes around ten thousand hours of community service every year.From tree planting to community events,our volunteers are always there to lend a helping hand.We ex- pect you to join us.Here are many ways. VOLUNTEER ROLES Tree planter Volunteer with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas in spring and fall. Time:Usually two to three hours on the weekend. Training:No training is required.We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of every planting event,so please arrive on time. Tree Mascot We need friendly people to wear our tree mascot costume()at commu- nity events.The costume is light-weight and easy to wear. Time:Two to three hours each time,usually on the weekend. Training:One-hour basic training. Tree Aftercare Assistant Care for trees during their first few years to make sure of their health.You may,for example,provide the trees with protection from harmful weeds(). Time:Usually one to one and a half hours on weeknights or Saturday morn- ings. Training:No training is required.We will teach you how to care for trees at the start of every aftercare event,so please arrive on time.Any necessary equip- ment(设备)will be provided. 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷8 Storyteller If you are a skilled writer and like to take photos,we have a job for you! Storytellers attend our events to take photos and interview volunteers.Your work (作品)will be posted on our website. Time:Usually two hours at events to collect material and take pictures.And more time to write stories and upload photos.At least two stories per year. Training:One-hour basic training. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Which of the following volunteer roles might Bill choose if he has 1.5 hours'free time? A.Tree Planter. B.Tree Mascot. C.Tree Aftercare Assistant. D.Storyteller. )22.What volunteer roles need training? DTree Aftercare Assistant. ②Tree planter. ③Storyteller. ④Tree Mascot. A.①④ B.②③ C.①② D.③④ )23.What can we learn from the text? A.Those who don't know how to plant trees can also be volunteers. B.Tree Aftercare Assistants need to prepare necessary equipment. .The work of the storytellerwill be posted on notice boards. D.The working time of the four volunteer roles is on the weekend. )24.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To make more people join Forest London. B.To talk about the importance of planting trees. C.To compare the volunteer roles at Forest London. D.To thank volunteers for the efforts they have made. )25.Which part of a newspaper is the text probably from? A.Science. B.Education.C.Society D.Sports B After our ship crashed against the rocks,I swam as fast as I could.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was exhausted.I fell down on the beach and went to sleep. I woke up as the sun was rising,but I found I could not move.My arms,legs and hair were tied to the ground！ Then I felt something on my leg.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.I looked down and saw a very small man.He was the same size as my little finger! Where was I?Who was the small person? Soon more small men started climbing all over me.There were around 40 of them.I shouted at them-the loud noise made them all fall over.However,they soon got up again and continued moving across my body. One of the small men began talking to me,but I could not understand him.I did not know 试卷8装 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 what to say either.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.When I lif- ted my left hand into the air,the small men began to shout.I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.They were coming straight towards me."I must run away from them,"I thought,but I did not know how to get away. 游吲 Excerpted from Gulliver's Travel 洲斗少张站 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What does the underlined word "exhausted"mean? A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Excited. D.Interested. ( )27.What was the weather like when Gulliver woke up? 密 A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Rainy. ( )28.How big was the small man? A.He was the same size as Gulliver's thumb(拇指)， B.He was the same size as Gulliver's index finger(). C.He was the same size as Gulliver's little finger. D.He was the same size as Gulliver's middle finger. ()29.Why did the small people all fall over? A.Because Gulliver was too huge. B.Because the small people were too hungry. C.Because Gulliver's noise was too loud. D.Because Gulliver fought(战斗)with them. 封 ()30.Why did Gulliver want to run away from the small people? A.Because he was afraid. B.Because he missed(思念)his home. C.Because he was hurt. D.Because the small people were strong. C Rivers are very important for people and nature.Many big cities are next to rivers.Almost ev- ery country has a river.Rivers play an important part in the lives of people. For a very long time,people used rivers to move things and travel.The longest river in the United States is the Mississippi.The most important river in Egypt is the Nile.To the people of India,the Ganges is great.Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles.Other great rivers are the 深 Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia.The greatest of all for navigation()is the 线 Amazon in Brazil.It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it. Besides,rivers give food,water to drink,water for crops,and chances for fun for the people who live along their banks.Sometimes people build a big wall called a dam()across a river. This makes a lake behind the wall.People can then use this water for two things:to give water to plants on farms and to make electricity()for houses and factories. But there is a problem.Big cities and factories are often near rivers.When cities get bigger 标纹 and there are more factories,the river water can get dirty.Bad things like chemicals()go 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 into the water.People are learning that they must keep rivers clean.If rivers are clean,people can keep using them and getting all the good things from them.Rivers are a very important natural thing we need to take care of. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Why are big cities next to rivers? A.Rivers are important for the lives of people B.Rivers are very deep for large ships to travel. C.People like to swim and play in rivers. 密 D.Factories need dirty water from rivers. ( )32.Which river is the most important for life in Egypt? 帅 的 A.The Mississippi.B.The Ganges. C.The Nile D.The Amazon. ( )33.What problem happens when big cities and factories are near rivers? A.Rivers become too clean. B.Fish in rivers increase. C.Water gets dirty with chemicals D.Ships cannot travel anymore. )34.Why must people keep rivers clean? A.To stop ships from traveling. 戡 B.To build more factories near them. C.To continue getting good things from rivers. D.To make the water deeper for swimming. ⊙封 )35.The best title of the passage is A.Rivers in Cities B.The Importance of Rivers C.Lives along Rivers D.Natural Things D There are a lot of things we can do to help our friends and family.Sometimes even small help may make them feel great.36 *Ask what you can do to help.Talk to family members or friends and ask what they most need help with and just help do it.37 You should show you're always caring about them. 彩 Listen.Very often people just need someone to listen to them with kindness.When some- 烂 one is telling you about himself or herself,don't interrupt()him or her with your own feel- ings,thoughts and stories.38 It is a kind of great help. 线 Offer to do jobs or chores.When someone is busy with tiring jobs or chores,he or she needs more help.Find out what your family or friends are busy with and spend some time giving them a hand.39 40 Sometimes people feel cut off from their family or friends.In this situation,just let the friend or the family member know you're thinking of him or her and that he or she is impor- tant to you.It doesn't have to be a big expensive thing;something small such as a greeting() card or an e-mail will be fine. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 完整。 A.Because of your help,they'll relax and thank you so much. B.Show you're caring about them. C.Just try to be a good listener. D.Don't keep waiting until they tell you about their problems. E.What can we do? 十十十十十十十十十十种十十种十十十十十十十十 十十十 十十十十十十十 36. 37 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Last Saturday morning,my friends and I went on a trip to Green Natural Park.We were very happy because it was a beautiful 41 day with a bright blue sky.We packed sandwiches,fruit, and drinks for a picnic.On the way to the park,we 42 singing songs and talking happily about our plans.The trees looked green and the birds were singing.Everything was perfect. 43,when we finished eating our picnic lunch at about 1:00 p.m.,everything changed. The sky became dark and 44 covered the sun.A strong cold wind started to 45.Soon, there was a big storm with heavy rain and loud thunder.Unluckily,46 of us had brought an umbrella or a raincoat.We ran about looking for a place to 47,but we could find nothing. There were no houses or shelters nearby. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining very hard.It was 48 because there were still many hours to go before we 49 our campsite().Then,something worse happened. Our small compass(指南针)showed that we50 our way！ We had to make a quick decision as it was raining 51 and we were getting cold.Chris said we could 52 a tent to hide in so Mary and Tom helped to do it.Chris and I tried to make a fire to warm everyone up,but we couldn't 53 it.Everything was too wet-the wood,the ground,our matches.We had to wait inside the 54,listening to the rain. At about five o'clock,the rain finally stopped.We decided to give up the trip and go back home because we were all very wet,cold and tired. This trip didn't go as we planned but we learned the most important thing how important team work is when you have a problem.Everyone helped,and that helped us stay 55. ( )41.A.windy B.sunny C.cloudy D.rainy ( )42.A.started B.stopped C.kept D.tried ( )43.A.Because B.So C.However D.Although ( )44.A.birds B.planes C.kites D.clouds ( )45.A.stop B.go C.blow D.fly )46.A.all B.some C.any D.none ( )47.A.sit B.play C.spend D.hide 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷8 )48.A.happy B.easy C.bad D.funny ( )49.A.made B.built C.watched D.reached ( )50.A.made B.found C.realized D.lost ( )51.A.heavily B.hardly C.warmly D.recently ( )52.A.give up B.put up C.make up D.use up ( )53.A.light B.open C.beat D.rise )54.A.yard B.band C.tree D.tent ( )55.A.excited B.clever C.safe D.honest 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 think enjoy storm since special success while belong achieve danger Last Sunday,my family drove to the mountains.We saw tall trees and beautiful flowers.The sky was blue,and birds were singing.We were 56 the view when suddenly,dark clouds came. A big 57 started!The rain fell heavily like a waterfall.Thunder crashed loudly.We realized we couldn't go back because the road was too 58. 59 waiting in the car,Dad told us a story.It was about Yu Gong,an old man who wanted to move two big mountains.Many people said it was impossible,but Yu Gong never gave up.He worked hard to 60 his dream. This story made me 61 of Qomolangma.Like Yu Gong,climbers there never give up even though it is very cold and dangerous.They wear 62 clothes and use oxygen()to fight against bad weather.Many tried to climb it,but only a few were 63 China also works hard to protect important places.64 the 1990s,it has saved many old historical sites()and animals like pandas.These places are important because they 65 to all people in the world.We must care for them together! 56 57 58 59 60 61. 62. 63. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you read Treasure Island yet?It 66 written by Robert Louis Stevenson.The story is 67 a boy who finds a map and sails to an island.He meets pirates()and fights 68 them. I've had this book 69 three years.It's 70 exciting that I've read it twice!If you read it,you'll love it.The writer makes you feel you are right there with the characters.This ex- perience taught me that courage is important. 66. 67 68. 69 70 试卷8 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mike!I called you at 8:00 last night,but nobody answered. 71. ? 滋沙吲用 B:I was looking after my grandpa in the hospital. 洲并少张站 A:The hospital?72. B:He had a high fever and coughed a lot A:I'm sorry to hear that.Is it serious? B:Nothing serious.He can go back home this afternoon. 密 A:By the way,73. B:I needed your help with my book report for English class. A:Oh.74. ? B:No.I haven't finished it.I can't get enough information. A:75. B:Sounds good.DeepSeek is a really useful tool and it can always give us clear and complete ex- planations.Thank you so much! A:You are welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 懂得一些餐桌礼仪是很有必要的。为了使每个人都能了解餐桌礼仪，请你介绍一些你家乡的餐 封 桌礼仪。 要点：1.至少列出四个有礼貌的餐桌礼仪，如吃饭前和吃饭时的礼仪，怎样做才是有礼貌的； 2.谈谈你对餐桌礼仪的看法。 要求：1.语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know,different areas have different table manners. 线 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第8页D.36.C【解析】根据“The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is known as the roof of the world'that is the high- est plateau in the world.”可知，青藏高原是世界上 最高的高原。可推知接下来会继续介绍高原的相关 信息。选项C“它占地面积约250万平方公里。”符 合语境。故选C。 37.A【解析】根据“Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau. they have something in common.”和常识可知，高 原地区的空气很稀薄。选项A“空气通常是干燥而 稀薄的。”符合语境。故选A。 38.E【解析】根据“The Qinghai--Xizang Plateau is fa mous for its beautiful scenery.”可知，青藏高原以 其美丽的风景而闻名。选项E“它展示了一幅雪山 绿色的森林，广阔的草原，奔跑的山羊和飞翔的鸟的 大画面。”符合语境。故选E。 39.B【解析】根据“The plateau has rich natural re sources...Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine..”可知，空处会介绍高原上丰富的自然资 源。选项B“有各种各样的野生植物。”符合语境。 故选B。 40.D【解析】根据“n2019,a5 G base station was built on the plateau..”可知，空处内容和5G相关。 选项A“5G服务使当地人民的生活更加便利”符合 语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 41~45 CADBA 46~50 CDBBD 51~55 BABCD 41.C【解析】根据“what is meaningful to them and how they should live their lives”可知，此处指思考人生。 故选C。 42.A【解析】根据下文“patients”可知，此处指医院。故 选A。 43.D【解析】根据“I was scared to meet people from all walks of life.”可知，此处表示自己的担忧。故选D。 44.B【解析】根据“.as time went by,I learnt how to. nyself to others.”可知，从害怕到适应，应是一件幸运 的事情。故选B。 45.A【解析】根据 .myself to others”可知，此处指自 我介绍。故选A。 46.C【解析】根据“.this volunteer experience,I'vebe come a better person with social...and work experi- ence.”可知，这段经历使作者得到提升，应是有帮助 的。故选C。 47.D【解析】offer a helping hand“伸出援手”，是固定搭 配。故选D。 48.B【解析】根据“in the past,I always felt upset that I was too young to...a helping hand to those in need... my volunteer experience at the hospital ..my thought.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符 合。故选B。 4g.B【解析】根据“It led me to believe that my love and care for the sick could..those lonely patients.”可知， 经历改变了她的想法。故选B。 50.D【解析】根据“those lonely patients”可知，此处指 让那些孤独的病人振作起来。故选D。 【知识拓展】dress up打扮：wake up唤醒：make up编 造；cheer up振作起来。 51.B【解析】根据“This feeling has pushed me to..do ing the meaningful work.”的语境可知，此处指继续做 有意义的工作。故选B。 52.A【解析】根据“doing useful things for the communi ty”可知，此处指服务的重要性。故选A。 53.B【解析】make a difference“有影响”，是固定搭配。 故选B。 54.C【解析】此处强调经历的积极影响，C项符合。故选 55.D【解析】根据“I've become a better person with social..and work experience”的语境可知，此处指社交 技能，social skills“社交技能”，是固定搭配。故选D。 四、语篇填空 56.done 57.clearly 58.if 59.signs 60.found 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 61.worrying 62.his 63.letter 64.well 65.stronger 66.Once 67.with 68.when/after 69.an 70.in 五、补全对话 71.What's your plan/What are you going to do/. 72.I enjoyed delicious food I visited the amusement park there/... 73.No,I haven't/Not yet/... 74.Can you give me some advice/... 75.You are welcome/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: As a teenager,I have found that simple daily actions shape my life. First.I help with housework.I clean my room.wash dishes,and sometimes cook simple meals.These small tasks teach me responsibility and make me more inde- pendent.Second,I try to get along well with others.I lis- ten to my classmates,help them when they need,and al- ways speak kindly.Good relationships make school life happier and easier.Third,I have kept reading for a long time.I read books every day,even just for 15 minutes. Reading helps me learn new things and improves my thinking. These small steps may seem simple,but they bring big growth.I believe that by doing little things every day, I can become a better person. 试卷8济源市下期期未质量调研试题 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 BCABB 6~10 BABCA 11~15 CBBAB 16.several 17.Saturday 18.strong 19.lover 20.reading 二、阅读理解 21~25 CDAAC 26~30 BACCA 31~35 ACCCB 36~40 EDCAB A.21.C【解析】根据Tree Aftercare Assistant部分的 "Time:Usually one to one and a half hours on weeknights or Saturday mornings.”可知，树木养护 助理的工作时间通常在工作日晚上或周六上午，每 次一到一个半小时，如果B山有一个半小时的空闲 时间，他可以选择这个志愿者角色。故选C。 22.D【解析】根据Tree Mascot部分的“Training:One hour basic training.”和Storyteller部分“Training: One-hour basic training..”可知，树吉祥物和故事讲 述者这两个志愿者角色需要培训。故选D。 23.A【解析】根据Tree planter部分的“No training is required.We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of every planting event”可知，即使不知道如 何种树的人也可以成为种树志愿者，因为每次植树 活动开始时都会教他们如何种树。故选A。 24.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Ve expect you to join us.Here are many ways..”及全文内容可知，文章介 绍了Forest London的志愿者角色及其相关信息， 目的是吸引更多人加入Forest London成为志愿 者。故选A。 25.C【解析】根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了Forest London的志愿者招募信息，属于社会公益活动范 畴，因此最有可能出现在报纸的社会版面。故选C。 B.26.B【解析】根据“I swam as fast as I could”及“I was exhausted.I fell down on the beach and went to sleep”可知，格列佛一直游泳，所以很劳累，到达 海滩上时就倒下来睡觉，故此处画线部分和ired意 义相近。故选B。 27.A【解析】根据“I woke up as the sun was rising, but I found I could not move.”可知，天气是晴朗 的。故选A。 28.C【解析】根据“He was the same size as my little finger!”可知，他和格列佛的小拇指一样大。故选C。 29.C【解析】根据“the loud noise made them all fall over”可知，因为格列佛的噪音太大了。故选C。 30.A【解析】根据“When I lifted my left hand into the 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第12页 air.the small men began to shout.I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.They were coming straight towards me.”可推知，因为他很害 怕。故选A。 C.3l.A【解析】根据“Rivers are very important for peo- ple and nature.Many big cities are next to rivers." 可知，大城市靠近河流是因为河流对人们的生活很 重要。故选A。 32.C【解析】根据“The most important river in Egypt is the Nile.”可知，对埃及的生活来说最重要的河流 是尼罗河。故选C 33.C【解析】根据“Big cities and factories are often near rivers.When cities get bigger and there are more factories,the river water can get dirty.Bad things like chemicals go into the water.”可知，当 大城市和工厂靠近河流时，河水会被化学品污染变 脏。故选C。 34.C【解析】根据“People are learning that they must keep rivers clean.If rivers are clean,people can keep using them and getting all the good things from them.”可知，人们必须保持河流清洁是为了能 继续从河流中获得益处。故选C 35.B【解析】本文主要讲了河流对人类和自然的重要 性以及保护河流的必要性，B选项“河流的重要性” 为最佳标题。故选B。 D.36.E【解析】根据上文“There are a lot of things we can do to help our friends and family.Sometimes even small help may make them feel great.”可知， 我们可以做很多事情来帮助我们的朋友和家人，有 时即使是很小的帮助也可能让他们感觉很棒，选项 D“我们能做什么呢？”符合语境。故选E。 37.D 【解析】根据上文“Ask what you can do to help.Talk to family members or friends and ask what they most need help with and just help do t.”可知，询问你能做些什么来提供帮助，和家人或 朋友谈谈，问问他们最需要什么帮助，然后就去帮忙 做，结合下文“You should show you're always ca ring about them.”可知，你应该表现出你一直在关 心他们，由此可推测空处应是表示不要等着他们告 诉你他们的问题，而是要主动去询问并提供帮助，选 项D“不要一直等着他们告诉你他们的问题。”符合 语境。故选D。 38.C【解析】根据上文“Very often people just need someone to listen to them with kindness.When someone is telling you about himself or herself,don't interrupt him or her with your own feelings,thoughts and stories.”可知，人们常常只需要有人友善地倾听他 们，当有人向你讲述他或她自己时，不要用自己的感受 想法和故事打断他或她，由此可推测选项C“只需尝试 成为一个好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选C。 39.A【解析】根据上文“Offer to do jobs or chores. and spend some time giving them a hand.”可知，主 动提出做家务或工作，当有人忙于累人工作或家务 时，他或她需要更多的帮助，找出你的家人或朋友在 忙什么，花，点儿时间帮他们一把，由此可推测选项A “由于你的帮助，他们会放松并非常感谢你。”符合语 境。故选A。 40.B【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，有时人们会感 到与家人或朋友隔绝，在这种情况下，只要让朋友或 家人知道你在想他或她，他或她对你很重要就行，由 此可推测选项B“表现出你关心他们。”符合语境。 故选B。 三、完形填空 41~45 BCCDC 46~50 DDCDD 51~55 ABADC 41.B【解析】根据“with a bright blue sky”可知，天空湛 蓝，说明天气睛朗。故选B。 42.C【解析】根据“On the way to the park,we..singing songs,and talking happily about our plans.”可知，此 处指在去公园的路上，大家不停地唱歌，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选C。 43.C【解析】根据“verything was perfect..everything 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 changed.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用However 连接。故选C。 44.D【解析】根据“The sky became dark”可知，天空变 暗，是因为云遮住了太阳。故选D。 45.C【解析】根据“A strong cold wind started to.”可知， 此处指一阵强冷风开始刮起来。故选C。 46.D【解析】根据“Unluckily”可知，大家都没带伞或雨 衣。故选D。 47.D【解析】根据“We ran about looking for a place to ”可知，大家想找个地方躲雨。故选D。 48.C【解析】根据“because there were still many hours to go before we..our campsite”可知，离到达营地还 有好几个小时，情况很糟糕。故选C 49.D【解析】根据“because there were still many hours to go before we..our campsite”可知，此处指离到达 营地还有好几个小时。故选D。 50.D【解析】根据“Our small compass showed that we .our way!”可知，指南针显示大家迷路了，lose one's way“迷路 故选D。 5l.A【解析】根据“it was raining:.and we were getting cold”可知，雨下得很大，大家越来越冷，用heavily修饰 raining。.故选A。 52.B【解析】根据“Chris said we could..a tent to hide i”可知，此处指搭个帐篷躲起来。故选B。 【知识拓展】give up放弃；put up搭建；nake up编造； use up用完。 53.A【解析】根据“Chris and I tried to make a fire to warm everyone up,but we couldn't..it.”可知，大家 试图生火，但是点不着。故选A。 54.D【解析】根据“Chris said we could..a tent to hide in so Mary and Tom helped to do it.”可知，大家躲在 帐篷里。故选D。 55.C【解析】根据“Everyone helped,and that helped us stay... ”可知，大家互相帮助，保证了安全。故选C。 四、语篇填空 56.enjoying 57.storm 58.dangerous 59.While 60.achieve 61.think 62.special 63.successful 64.Since 65.belong 66.was 67.about 68.against 69.for70.s0 五、补全对话 71.What were you doing at 8:00 last night/... 72.What was the matter with your grandpa/... 73.what did you need my help with/... 74.Have you finished it/.. 75.Why not use DeepSeek to help yow/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: As we all know,different areas have different table manners.Now I'd like to introduce some polite table manners in my hometown. First,please ask the guests to take their seats,and then ask the elders to take their seats next to the guests in turn.Second,invite the guests and the elders to start first.Third,don't make noise when eating and drinking soup.Finally,if you want to give food to the guests or the elders,it is best to use public chopsticks. In short,it is important to learn some table man- ners. 试卷9大情境期末模拟卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 ACCAC 6~10 BCACA 11~15 BCCAC 16.think 17.ideas 18.proud 19.healthy 20.save 二、阅读理解 21~25 BCDBC 26~30 ACBAD 31~35 DACCB 36~40 CDABE A.21.B【解析】根据表格第三栏中“Little Women by Louisa May Alcott”可知Little Women是由Louisa May Alcott写的。故选B。 22.C【解析】根据表格第三栏中“This heartwarming story shows the importance of family and friends. 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第13页