追梦专项2 完形填空&追梦专项3 选择型阅读(一)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河南专版·ZCR 追梦之旅 七年级英语·下册 追梦专项二 完形填空 (根据最新教材和最新中考信息编写) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A(15分) 对应教材：Unit2主旨大意：犯错与成长 Four boys sat in the principal's(校长的)office,waiting for their punishment().They knew they were in big 1 be- cause they did something wrong. When the principal came in,he said to the boys,"I just talked with all your 2.They said I could 3 you in any way I think is right.You made a lot of work for our cleaner by 4 on the walls today.So,you boys will clean the walls every day after school for the 5 week. After school that day,the boys went to the 6.He looked at them and,without 7,he pointed to some buckets (of water,soap and brushes.The work 8 a long time. Every time they thought they cleaned well,he always 9 out a place they didn't clean.But he still never said a word. They finally 10 the job on the last day.Just 11 they were going to leave,the cleaner said."In the place where I grew up,we 12 had books or good teachers.Even getting a new 13 was a really big thing,he said."A pencil is like a 14.You should use what's inside you to write 15 own story,not on the walls.The boys learned their lesson and nev- er wrote on walls again. ()1.A.trouble B.surprise C.fun D.danger ( )2.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.grandparents ( )3.A.help B.teach C.visit D.punish ( )4.A.drawing B.reading C.singing D.writing ( )5.A.last B.next C.first D.same ( )6.A.cleaner B.worker C.headteacher D.writer )7.A.laughing B.speaking C.smiling D.telling )8.A.paid B.brought C.spent D.took )9.A.ran B.pointed C.spent D.got ( )10.A.started B.finished C.liked D.hated )11.A.when B.what C.how D.after ( )12.A.always B.often C.usually D.hardly 专项2 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第1页 )13.A.pencil B.book C.pen D.eraser )14.A.thing B.person C.place D.kid ( )15.A.your B.their C.our D.his B(15分) 对应教材：Unit8主旨大意：懒惰的野鹅 Once upon a time,there was a wild(野生 goose flying high in the sky.When he flew over a farm house,he saw a group of home geese 1 on the street below.The wild one was a little tired so he decided to fly down and take a 2 there.Then the home ones all came up to him.Because they 3 the flying skills,they asked him to teach them how to fly. "4 you really want to learn from me,you have to do something for me.Now,I'm hungry.You can 5 me deli- cious food,said the wild goose.Then the home geese gave a good 6 to him and asked him to teach them how to fly.The wild one said,"But I'm so 7.I need a good sleep. Just like this,the wild goose didn't keep 8 promise. He only enjoyed eating and sleeping every day.However,he never taught others anything.Even he almost forgot 9 to fly himself.Several months later,he became so 10 that he could not fly into the sky anymore.But he didn't 11 it at all.Because he thought he can also live happily with the home geese. One day,the home geese asked the wild one to teach flying 12 again."When are you going to teach us flying skills?" they asked 13."Why do you still want to learn to fly?"He still said no. This made the home geese very angry and they 14 the wild goose away from the farmhouse.The lazy wild goose couldn't fly or find food himself.As a 15,a few days later, the wild goose was caught by a farmer to stew()meat. )1.A.running B.cooking C.looking D.flying ( )2.A.shower B.fight C.rest D.trip )3.A.forgot B.agreed C.learned D.developed )4.A.Because B.After C.And D.If ( )5.A.ask B.bring C.return D.lend )6.A.meal B.gift C.menu D.lesson ( )7.A.thirsty B.wise C.sleepy D.relaxed )8.A.our B.his C.their D.its )9.A.why B.how C.what D.when )10.A.upset B.fat C.dirty D.lazy 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第2页 )11.A.worry about B.get over C.search for D.play against ( )12.A.orders B.heights C.skills D.shapes ( )13.A.suddenly B.angrily C.quietly D.slowly 游叫 ( )14.A.drove B.lost C.chose D.caught 洲草少张兴 )15.A.secret B.part C.rule D.result C(15分) 对应教材：Unit6主旨大意：天气差异对人生活的影响 The weather is not the same in many places.In some places it is always 1,but in other places it is always wet.If 密 the weather is too dry,the land will not be 2 for animals or plants.In wet weather there is too much 3,and the water in rivers could 4 crops()away.So people won't have lots of 5 to eat. In some other places the 6 is very cold.There is al- ways lots of snow.When it 7,all things look white.In some hot places,some people may 8 see snow in their life.In winter,days are short and 9 are long.On cold winter nights,when there are no clouds 10 winds,the moon and 次 the stars are very beautiful.People go out to see 11.When they 12,they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire.In summer,when it is too hot,people usually 封 find a cool place to have a 13.They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 14 cool.They can also go 15 in the swimming pool.It's really relaxing. ( )1.A.cold B.dry C.warm D.hot )2.A.bad B.clean C.free D.good ( )3.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.cloud ( )4.A.turn B.cut C.wash D.keep ( )5.A.drinks B.clothes C.books D.food ( )6.A.season B.weather C.way D.time )7.A.blows B.rains C.snows D.shines )8.A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes 线 )9.A.nights B.mornings C.afternoons D.weekends )10.A.s0 B.and C.or D.but ( )11.A.this B.these C.them D.it ( )12.A.give up B.give out C.stay in D.stay at ( )13.A.news B.medicine C.exercise D.rest )14.A.taste B.find C.smell D.feel 四 )15.A.shopping B.boating C.fishing D.swimming 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第3页 河南专版·ZCR 追梦之茄 七年级英语·下册 追梦专项三 选择型阅读（一） (根据最新教材和最新中考信息编写) 阅读下面几篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A(10分) 对应教材：Unit7主旨大意：河南的旅游特色 Welcome to Henan! 密 There are lots of things to do in Henan.Would you like to... 咖 处 visit historical places? Henan is full of ancient places.The Shaolin Temple is world- y famous.You can enjoy the amazing Shaolin Kungfu shows % there.You can also go to the Longmen Grottoes.They show ⊙ the great art of ancient China. taste local food? Henan food is really delicious.The stewed noodles are very famous.Would you like to have a try?And don't miss out on 故 单 the Hu spicy soup that will warm your stomach. experience traditional culture? ⊙封 Why not go to some local cultural centers?You can enjoy tra- ditional Henan operas there.If you want to know more about traditional culture,these shows are a great choice enjoy natural scenery? The air is fresh in many parts of Henan.You can see beautiful 继 mountains like Songshan Mountain.There are also clear rivers and green forests.There are some big parks in cities.Local people often take walks and do exercise there. Why not visit Henan and have an unforgettable experience? We are looking forward to seeing you here! 的 烂 )1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a thing to do in Henan? A.Visit historical places.B.Do Shaolin Kungfu 线 C.Taste local food. D.Enjoy natural scenery. )2.What are the popular foods in Henan according to the passage？ A.Stewed noodles and dumplings B.Stewed noodles and Hu spicy soup C.Dumplings and fried rice. D.Hu spicy soup and pizza. )3.Where can you enjoy traditional Henan operas? A.In local restaurants.B.In the mountains. C.In local cultural centers.D.In the big parks. 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第1页 ()4.【写作意图】What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce the culture of Henan. B.To tell people to taste Henan food. C.To encourage people to visit Henan. D.To show the development of Henan. ()5.【文章出处】Where can you find the passage? A.In a textbook. B.In a guidebook. C.In a science book.D.In a storybook. B(10分) 对应教材：Unit7主旨大意：和叔叔的学校旅行 Last summer,we had a school trip and we had to go with an adult(成年人).My parents had to work,so they asked Uncle AI to go with me.But I didn't want to be with Uncle AI.He al- ways does funny things！ On the first day of our trip,we went to the trees.Tina,one of my classmates,couldn't come down from a tree and she cried.Uncle AI climbed up to get her,but his foot got stuck( in the tree.He looked so funny that it made Tina relax. Then she came down slowly. “Johnny,is he your uncle?”Tina asked me "No,he's just a friend of my dad's,I answered. Soon the five-day trip finished.On the way home,the bus went...BANG! “Sory,Ican'tfix(修理)it,”the driver said.“I need to find someone to help us. "I can fix it,"Uncle AI said.When Uncle AI got back,he did a funny dance on the bus and said happily,"Let's go home!” When we arrived at school,Tina said,"He's your uncle, isn'the?” “Yes,”I said.“I'm sorry I lied.” “You're lucky to have a nice uncle!”said Tina.“Heis quite helpful.We all like him." ()1.Why did Johnny's parents ask Uncle AI to go with Johnny? A.Because Uncle AI wanted to take a trip. B.Because Johnny wanted to be with his uncle. C.Because they were busy working. D.Because they didn't want to have a trip. ()2.What happened to Tina? A.She couldn't come down from a tree. B.She couldn't climb up a tree. C.She didn't take the school trip. D.Her foot got stuck in the tree. )3.Who fixed the bus? A.The driver. B.A worker. C.The driver's friend.D.Uncle AI. )4.Which words can best describe Uncle AI? 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第2页 A.Strict and lazy. B.Funny but helpful. C.Handsome but shy. D.Strict and lucky. )5.【最佳标题】What's the best title for the text? A.A high tree B.A funny dance C.A nice uncle D.A happy girl C(10分) 对应教材：Unit8主旨大意：两只兔子和乌龟 One day,two rabbits played under some trees by a river. They saw green grass on the other side of the river,and they wanted to go to the other side to eat it.But the two little rabbits didn't know how to swim like a fish in the river,so they could just stand there,doing nothing. When they saw a turtle(乌龟)，the two rabbits came up with a good idea.They said,"Aunt Turtle,we heard that you have many children.”Aunt Turtle said,“Of course.”“We must have more children than you.Call out your children from the river,and let us have a contest,"said the little rabbit.The turtle went into the river and called out all her children. The two rabbits looked at each other,made a face,and jumped onto the small turtle.They kept jumping from one turtle to another until they got to the other side.They said,"You are silly turtles,in fact,we have no children.The two rabbits be- gan to laugh.Their bodies were on the shore,but their long tails were still in the water.Little turtles were angry,so they bit the rabbits'long tails. Later,these two rabbits really had many children,but their children's tails were as short as theirs. ()1.What did the two rabbits want to do on the other side of the river? A.Eat the grass. B.Play under the trees. C.Have a contest. D.Meet the turtles. ()2.How may the two rabbits feel after the turtle called out her children? A.Angry and worried.B.Happy and excited. C.Excited but angry.D.Happy but worried. ( )3.Who bit the rabbits'tails? A.Aunt turtle. B.Little turtles C.Other rabbits. D.Some fish. )4.What is the best Chinese to describe the two rabbits? A.自食其果 B.嫁祸于人 C.诲人不倦 D.革故鼎新 )5.【文章出处】n which unit of an English textbook can we read this text? A.Unit 1 Food and Drink B.Unit 2 Sweet Home C.Unit 4 Wonderful Stories D.Unit 6 My New School 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第3页 专项3答案详 追梦专项一听力理解 听力答案 1~5 BBABC 6~10 BACAC 11~15 BCCBB 16~20 CCABC 21~25 BCBCC 26~30 BBCAC 31.busy 32.shopping 33.market 34.races 35.slowly 36.community 37.weekend 38.10/ten 39.old 40.helps 追梦专项二 完形填空 A.1~5 ABDDB 6~10 ABDBB 11~15 ADABA B.1~5 ACADB 6~10 ACBBB 11~15 ACBAD C.1~5 BDACD 6~10 BCCAC 11~15 CCDDD A.1.A【解析】根据“because they did something wrong”可知，他们陷入了大麻烦。“be in trouble” 表示“陷入麻烦”，故选A。 2.B3.D4.D 5.B【解析】根据“you boys will clean the walls every day after school for the.week”可知，这些男孩将 在接下来的一周里每天放学后打扫墙壁，故选B。 6.A【解析】根据“You made a lot of work for our cleaner by..on the walls today.”可知，放学后男孩 们去找清洁工了。故选A。 7.B【解析】根据“But he still never said a word.”可 知这里是说他什么也没说，就指着一些水桶、肥皂和 刷子。 8.D 9.B【解析】根据“Every time they thought they cleaned well,he always...out a place they didn't clean.”可知，每次他们认为自己打扫得很好时，他 总是指出一个他们没有打扫的地方，故选B。 【知识拓展】ran out(用完)；spent out(花光)；got out （出去)；pointed out(指出)。 10.B 11.A【解析】根据“Just..they were going to leave, the cleaner said.”可知，就在他们要离开的时候，清 洁工说。 12.D13.A 14.B【解析】根据“You should use what's inside you to write..own story,not on the walls.（你们 应该用你们内在的东西来写…自己的故事，而不 是在墙上。)”，可推测这里是说铅笔就像一个人。 故选B。 15.A【解析】根据“You should use what's inside you to write..own story,not on the walls.(你们 应该用你们内在的东西来写…自己的故事，而不 是在墙上。)”可知，这里是对男孩们说的，故选A。 B.1.A 2.C【解析】由前文“The wild one was a little tired (这只野鹅有点累了)”可知，他决定飞下来“休息”。 3.A4.D5.B 6.A【解析】前文提到野鹅饿了要食物，这里家鹅给他 的应该是一顿美“餐” 7.C【解析】由后文“I need a good sleep.（我需要好 好睡一觉)”可知，这里是说野鹅很“困”。 8.B【解析】这里说的是野鹅没有遵守“他的”承诺，主 语是the wild goose,对应的形容词性物主代词是 his。故选B。 9.B【解析】这里表示野鹅几乎忘了“如何”飞行。 10.B【解析】从“he could not fly into the sky any more(他再也飞不上天空了)”及前文他每天只知道 吃睡可推测出它变得很“胖” 11.A12.C13.B14.A l5.D【解析】“a few days later,the wild goose was 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 解详析 caught by a farmer to stew meat(几天后，这只野鹅 被农民抓住炖肉了)”是前面一系列事情的“结果” C.l.B【解析】根据下文“but in other places it is always wt”可知，前后形成对比，前文描述的是与“潮湿”相 对的天气状况，因此应是“干燥”。故选B。 2.D【解析】根据“the land will not be..for animals or plants”可知，千旱天气对动植物生长不利，be good for为固定搭配，意为“对…有好处”，其否定 形式符合句意。故选D。 3.A【解析】根据“wet weather”可知，潮湿天气意味 着降水多，rain符合语境。故选A。 4.C【解析】根据常识，河水上涨会“冲走”庄稼，wash away为固定短语，意为“冲走”，符合句意。故选C。 5.D【解析】根据上文庄稼被冲走可知，农作物受损会 导致食物短缺。故选D。 6.B【解析】根据下文“very cold”可知，此处描述的是 天气状况。故选B。 7.C【解析】根据上文“1 ots of snow”可知，此处指下 雪的场景。故选C。 8.C【解析】根据常识，热带地区常年高温，当地居民 可能终生没见过雪，never符合逻辑。故选C。 9.A【解析】根据自然规律，冬季昼短夜长，与“days are short'”对应的应是“nights are long'”。故选A。 10.C【解析】在否定句中列举并列成分时常用or连 接，no clouds or winds意为“没有云也没有风”。故 选C。 11.C【解析】根据上文“the moon and the stars”可 知，此处用复数代词them指代月亮和星星。故选 C。 12.C【解析】根据下文“by the fire”可知，他们是在室 内火炉旁，因此是“待在家里”的状态。stay in为固 定短语，意为“待在家里；不出门”，符合语境。故选 C。 13.D【解析】根据常识，炎热天气人们会找阴凉处休 息纳凉，have a rest意为“休息一下”。故选D。 l4.D【解析】make themselves feel cool意为“让自己 感觉京爽”，feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故 选D。 15.D【解析】根据“in the swimming pool'”可知，游泳 池是游泳的场所。故选D。 追梦专项三选择型阅读（一） A.1~5 BBCCB B.1~5 CADBC C.1~5 ABBAC A.1.B【解析】根据文章内容，“You can enjoy the amaz- ing Shaolin Kungfu shows there.”故B选项未提及。 2.B【解析】由文中可知，河南受欢迎的食物是烩面 (stewed noodles)和胡辣汤(Hu spicy soup),故选 B。 3.C【解析】根据“experience traditional culture”部 分的“Why not go to some local cultural centers? You can enjoy traditional Henan operas there. 知，答案选C。 4.C【解析】文章开头以及结尾都表明了本文的主要 目的是鼓励人们来河南游玩，故选C。 5.B【解析】文章主要介绍了在河南可以做的事情，如 参观历史古迹、品尝美食、体验传统文化、欣赏自然风 光等，这类内容通常会出现在旅游指南(guidebook) 中，故选B。 B.l.C【解析】根据“My parents had to work,so they asked Uncle AI to go with me..”可知，Johnny父母邀 请AI叔叔的原因是他们忙于工作。故选C。 2.A【解析】根据“Tina,one of my classmates, 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册第1页 couldn't come down from a tree and she cried.”可 知，Tina被困在树上下不来。故选A。 3.D【解析】根据“‘I can fix it,'Uncle AI said..”可 知，是AI叔叔修好的巴士。故选D。 4.B【解析】根据“He always does funny things!”以 及“He is quite helpful.We all like him.”可知，AI叔 叔的特，点是有趣又乐于助人。故选B。 5.C【解析】文章全程围绕A叔叔的学校旅行经历展 开，文末Tina的评价“You're lucky to have a nice uncle!”点明主旨，“A nice uncle”最适合作为本文标 题。故选C。 C.1.A【解析】根据第一段“They saw green grass on the other side of the river,and they wanted to go to the other side to eat it.”可知，两只兔子想去河对岸 吃青草，故选A。 2.B3.B 4.A【解析】两只兔子欺骗了乌龟，最后自己的尾巴被 小乌龟咬断，这是它们为自己的欺骗行为付出的代 价，用“自食其果”来形容最合适。故选A。 5.C 追梦专项四选择型阅读（二） A.1~5 BDACD B.1~5 ABADC C.1~5 DBBAB A.1.B2.D 3.A【解析】根据第三段“New-born little dogs cannot see or hear until they are two weeks old.The moth- er dog...the little dogs have very strong legs and they can go for long walks.”可知，这段主要讲了小 狗从出生到八周大时的成长变化过程。故选A。 4.C【解析】根据最后一段“A happy dog always wags its tail.”可知，当狗摇尾巴时，表示它很高兴。故选 0C。 5.D【解析】文章主要介绍了狗的起源、外貌特征、成 长过程以及如何读懂狗的情绪等知识，属于科普类内 容。故选D。 B.l.A【解析】根据第一段“I often leave things until the last minute and then I feel unhappy.So I want to have a change.”可知，作者因为这种情况让自己不开 心，故想改变，故选A。 2.B3.A 4.D【解析】前文提到一开始按清单做很难，后文提到 能按时完成作业，说明随着时间推移，作者在时间管 理方面做得更好了，D选项符合语境。 5.0 C.1.D【解析】文章开篇通过一系列问题引出健康话题 随后从饮食、运动、睡眠、结伴锻炼等方面介绍了保持 健康的方法，全文围绕“健康”展开。故选D。 2.B【解析】第二段主题为“Eat healthily”,空后内容 强调每天吃蔬菜水果、少吃糖多喝水，这些都是良好 饮食习惯的具体体现。B选项“想想你吃进嘴里的东 西”能自然引出下文.故选B。 3.B【解析】根据第四段“It's not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for good health.”可知，it指代 前文提到的“get enough sleep”。故选B。 4.A【解析】文章第一段总述要介绍保持健康的方法 第二至五段分别从健康饮食、多运动、充足睡眠、结伴 锻炼四个方面进行分述，属于总分结构。故选A。 5.B【解析】文章首段明确提出“Here are some easy- to-remember ways for you.”,后文所有内容都是围 绕这些保持健康的方法展开的。故选B。 追梦专项五任务型阅读 A.1~5 DBCEA B.1~5 CDBAE C.1~5 BDAEC D.1~5 CBAED E.1~5 EABCD F.1~5 BACED A.1.D【解析】根据前文可知，此处是在承接“保持健康 不易”的话题，并引出后文能帮助保持健康的简单习 惯，选项D“你可以在日常生活中做出很多小改变。” 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 符合语境。故选D。 2.B【解析】根据“First,regular exercise is key.”可 知，此处围绕“规律运动”展开，需要具体说明如何进 行规律运动，选项B“尽量每天让身体活动大约30分 钟。”符合语境。故选B。 3.C【解析】根据前后文可知，此处围绕“健康饮食”展 开，强调身体需要多种食物来维持健康，选项C“你的 身体需要多种不同的食物来保持健康。”符合语境。 故选C。 4.E【解析】根据“Water helps your body.…glasses a day is a good rule to follow.”可知，此处是在强调饮 水的重要性，选项E“喝足够的水是照顾自己的另一 种方式。”符合语境。故选E。 5.A【解析】根据前后文可知，此处将“休息”具体化为 “睡眠”，并强调其重要性，选项A“睡眠和饮食、运动 一样重要。”符合语境。故选A。 B.1.C【解析】根据“Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing is now very popular online.Why?”可知，此处回答南京 红山森林动物园现在在网上很受欢迎的原因，C项 “答案很简单。”符合语境，故选C。 2.D【解析】根据“The zoo always puts the happiness of the animals first..”可知，动物园总是把动物的幸福 放在第一位，因此不让动物感到伤心，D项“动物园从 不让动物感到悲伤。”符合语境，故选D。 3.B【解析】根据“They see the animals as their friends.”可知，动物园的工作人员把动物看作是他们 的朋友，因此他们对动物很好，B项“动物园的工作人 员对动物很好。”符合语境，故选B。 4.A【解析】根据“The zoo even makes many animal stars.”可知，此处介绍动物园出名的动物。A项“例 如，猴子嘟嘟和考拉莫利是著名的。”符合语境，故选 A。 5.E【解析】根据“Hongshan Forest Zoo is so inter- esting and special.”和“Welcome to the zoo.”可知 欢迎来红山森林动物园，就可以知道这里有趣独特的 原因。E项“你想知道原因吗？”符合语境，故选E。 C.1.B【解析】根据“On July 1:8th,Mike and his parents went to Qingdao”可知，此处介绍青岛，选项B“青岛 是一座美丽的海滨城市。”符合语境。 2.D【解析】根据“At about3:30p.m.,they got to the beach.”可知，他们去了海滩，选项D“天气很热， 他们决定去海滩。”符合语境。 3.A【解析】根据“Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water.”可知，此 处介绍海滩上的人，选项A“那里有很多人。”符合语 境 4.E【解析】根据“Mike was playing with them and he was very happy...About two hours later,they went back to the hotel..”可知，此处分别介绍Mike和他父 母的感受，选项E“他的父母也感到放松。”符合语境。 5.C【解析】此处用于文末作总结，选项C“他们在青 岛玩得很开心。”符合语境。 D.1.C【解析】根据“First,be friendly.”以及后文围绕校 车规则展开的描述可知，此处应是引出校车规则相关 内容，选项C“这里有一些校车上的规则。”符合语境。 故选C。 2.B【解析】根据“It's important to be polite to the bus driver..”可知，此处应是进一步说明对司机礼貌 的原因，选项B“毕竟，他们努力工作送你去学校！”符 合语境。故选B。 3.A【解析】根据“Stay in your seat and..bus is mov- ing.”及“It can keep you safe.”可知，此处应是关于 乘车安全方面的规则，选项A“把你的手和头放在窗 户里面。”符合语境。故选A。 4.E【解析】根据“No one likes a dirty bus..This can make the bus untidy.”可知，此处应是说保持校车干 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册第2页