安徽省滁州市下学期期末监测试卷(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

安徽专版·ZCR 七年级英语·下册 滁州市第二学期期末监测试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 密 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 p 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 的 )1.What is Lucy's favorite story? A. )2.What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon? ( )3.Where is Peter? ⑧封 A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai. C.In Shenzhen. )4.What does the boy think of skating? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. % )5.What does the man think of the weather these days? 爱 A.He thinks the weather is bad. B.He thinks the weather will be sunny. C.He thinks the weather is good. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 份 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 )6.How many kinds of waste did Tom collect? 赵 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. )7.What didn't Tom collect last Sunday? 线 A.Paper cups. B.Old clothes. C.Old books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 )8.Why didn't Betty like the food there? A.Because she couldn't eat too much sweet. B.Because the food there was too hot. C.Because she didn't like meat. )9.Who did Betty go there with? A.Her uncle. B.Her friends. C.Her parents. )10.What was the weather like there? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第1页 Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.Where does Alice come from? A Shenzhen. B.Guangzhou. C.Shanghai. ( )12.Why doesn't Alice go to school today? A.Because it's the Dragon Boat Festival.B.Because it's the Spring Festival. C.Because it's Sunday. ( )13.How many days off does Alice have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )14.What are Alice's parents doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Having a boat race. C.Making zongzi. )15.How many people are there in Alice's family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 A School Trip to the Art Museum Who Emily and her 16. When At17. o'clock in the morning. How By18. D TO A Learn about some world-famous musicians. What Enjoy some 19. music. Learn the 20. of Chinese classical music. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.Linda likes Chinese English,but she doesn't like science math. A.and:and B.or;or C.and;or D.or;and )22.-Must I park my car behind the building? -No,you.You park it here. A.mustn't;need B.don't have to;may C.may not;must D.needn't;must ( )23.Cathy enjoys different movies.Some of them are scary. A.kind of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of C.kind of:kinds of D.kinds of;kind of ( )24.-We may feel tired if we to play computer games. -You're right.We must have a good sleep. A.get up B.wake up C.stay up D.cut up )25.-Look!The train is going the tunnel.What high speed! -If there are no traffic lights,don't the tracks.It's dangerous! A.across;through B.across;across C.through;through D.through;cross 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第2页 “试卷2 ()26.-Would you like soccer with us? -Sure.I like soccer very much. A.play;to play B.playing;to play C.to play;playing D.playing:playing ( )27.Jeffery found some waste paper on the floor.He it and threw it into the dustbin. A.put;up B.picked;up C.turn;up D.looked;up ( )28.The boss of the restaurant was a friend of A.my B.me C.I D.mine ()29.-Is Molly -Yes,she It's near her test. A.studying;studies hardly B.studies;studying hard C.studies;studying hardly D.studying;studies hard )30.-Can you come to my birthday party next Friday? Oh,thanks. A.I'd love to B.I've no idea C.Yes,please D.Yes,I would I.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day.They 31 worry about their kids'health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy. Being healthy means that a person eats well,gets enough 32.If you're healthy,your body works well,feels good,and you can do 33 of the things you want to do.Here are some 34 you should follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of food.You may have your favorite food,35 the best way is to eat all kinds of food.Try to 36 at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day. Limit()screen time.What's screen time?It's the time you spend watching TV,playing computer games or 37 a smart phone.These sitting-down activities are 38 bad for your health.Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active().You need to 39 out what activities you like as a kid.Not everyone loves baseball or soccer.Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing.You might write down a list of fun things to do,so you can do them when your mom says it's time to 40 playing computer games )31.A.hardly B.seldom C.never D.always )32.A.exercise B.food C.water D.money )33.A.none B.all C.little D.few )34.A.rules B.results C.goals D.orders ( )35.A.and B.or C.but D.so ( )36.A.buy B.grow C.eat D.wash ( )37.A.selling B.using C.touching D.studying ( )38.A.hardly B.cheaply C.really D.finally )39.A.blow B.take C.work D.find )40.A.stop B.remember C.enjoy D.keep B Most children like reading fairy stories,such as Grimm's Fairy Tales Snow White and Sleep- ing Beauty.The 41 come from a famous book.The writers of the book were 42 Grimm. 试卷2 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第3页 Jacob Grimm was the 43 and Wilhelm Grimm was the younger.They were born in Hanau, Germany.Their father worked 44 a town clerk(),but he died when they were young. Their mother 45 hard to make money for the family.The brothers were 46 in country sto ries.So they began to collect stories from the villagers,and then they put them into the 47 兹少叫 form and gave them a pleasant and childlike style.Later the brothers 48 their first collection of tales in 1812.Soon Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were 49 for their children's and household 洲并女帐实 tales.People loved the book and they 50 for more fairy stories.So the two brothers put tales into two more books.In all,they collected over 200 stories to put into their books. ）41.A.pictures B.pages C.songs D.stories ( )42.A.Sisters B.Friends C.Brothers D.Cousins 密 ( )43.A.elder B.cleverer C.bigger D.shorter ( )44.A.for B.on C.as D.out ( )45.A.played B.wrote C.studied D.worked )46.A.interested B.strict C.excited D.successful ( )47.A.same B.simple C.different D.difficult )48.A.worked out B.brought out C.found out D.put out ）49.A.good B.bad C.ready D.famous ( )50.A.left B.asked C.cared D.paid I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Waiter:Good evening.51. Man:Yes.I'd like noodles with beef and carrots. Waiter:We also have Mapo tofu.Would you like 十十”十十十十”十十十”十十十十十十十十十”十十十十 封 that? A.Yes,please Man:52. B.Would you like to try it? t Waiter:53. C.I'll bring your food soon. D.What size would you like? Man:I'd like to drink orange juice. E.What would you like to drink? Waiter:OK.Well,today's special is fish soup. t F.Would you like something to eat? 54. Man:Sure.One bowl of fish soup,please. G.Is there Mapo tofu in the restaurant? Waiter:I see.Please wait a minute.55. Man:OK.thanks. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 皿.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 条 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 线 Library Rules 米No entry(进入)without an IC Card. 米No entry with bags. *Turn off or silence your phones Students should look after their own things in the library. 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第4页 *Open hours:9:30 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.Monday to Friday. *No talking in the library No marking the pages of library books or papers. 米If students return books after the due date(截止日期)，they should pay a fine of2 yuan per day(holidays and the same day also count). If students lose books,they must pay fines. 密 If students lose the library card,they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card 帅 )56.What do you need to get into the library? 扣 A.An IC Card. B.Your bag. y C.Your mobile phone. D.A lunchbox. ( )57.Which of the following is one of the library's rules? A.The library will help to find your missing things. B.The library is open on weekdays. C.You can talk with your friends in the library. D.You can only make small marks on some pages. 戡 6 ( )58.You don't have to pay a fine if you A.lose your library card B.lose the book you borrow C.lose your ID card D.return a book after its due date ⑧封 B % A school having pets like dogs and cats is nothing new,but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school? At Tucson's Howell Elementary School,there is one chicken.She brings smiles to students' faces at the school.The chicken is called Lucy.She is one year old.She spends her days walking 带 around the halls of the school. All students were excited when they found out Lucy would become a member of the school. "When my classmates and I first knew we were going to get a pet chicken,we all felt excited and even some of us jumped happily,"a fourth-grade student said. Another student said,"She is so amiable.She never hurts us or does anything like that.She sometimes sits on our lap(大腿部)，and stays quiet when we're reading.That's so nice.” 豁 Garcia works at the school.He looks after the chicken.He loves having Lucy around.But most of all,he's happy to see that Lucy brings joy to everyone at the school. 线( )59.The writer starts the passage by A.asking a question B.describing a picture C.using numbers D.telling a story )60.What do we know about Lucy? A.She is two years old now. B.She walks around the halls of the school. C.She is a student at Howell Elementary School. D.She brings joy to the students and their families. )61.What does the underlined word "amiable"mean in English? A.Funny. B.Lazy. C.Healthy. D.Friendly. 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第5页 ()62.The passage is to tell us A.a school is turning into a chicken factory B.chickens are easier to keep than other animals C.a lovely chicken brings smiles to students'faces D.chickens become popular pets in many ways C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.It is the very first of its kind.The book tells one of the most popular traditional Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba”means eight,“duan”means pieces and“jin”means something beautiful like silk(蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether.People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport.Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years.It is easy to learn,and doesn't take much space()or time.Through deep and slow breathing ()our minds will be quiet.It's a healthy sport for both men and women,young and old.It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat.The book is full of colorful pictures.For each movement(),it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise.And there are many in- teresting historical stories about the sport in the book.By scanning the QR code(扫描二维码)in the book,readers can watch videos()and follow them to learn every movement of the tradi- tional exercise. ()63.Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A.People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B.Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C.Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D.Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. THE ROAD TO 酒R后A月 ( )64.How can the readers learn to do the sport? a.By listening to the stories. b.By watching the video. c.By reading the book. d.By picturing the movements. A.a,b B.a,c C.b,c D.b,d )65.Why does the writer write the text? A.To teach us how to keep healthy. B.To help students learn Chinese more. C.To show the history of Baduanjin. D.To tell us about a new book. D Do you love taking a trip to the beach?Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first.Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents.Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach.He left his parents to look for shells()and forgot the time.In the end,he couldn't find his parents. What a bad thing！ Be careful with swimming.If you go to the beach for the first time,ask others or check online to make sure it's OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea.Don't swim alone.It is not safe.And when swimming in the sea,you should always wear a life jacket(). Watch out()for things in the water.When something on the beach or in the sea bites (you you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember,your life is valuable.While having fun,you should be very careful and always put safety first. ()66.How does the writer support()his idea in Paragraph 2? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example. 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第6页 试卷2 C.By asking questions. D.By showing a report. ()67.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Looking for shells. B.Playing with water. C.Catching fish. D.Swimming alone in the sea. )68.What can we infer(from the little boy's story? A.Playing with water is dangerous. B.Parents should always watch their kids. C.Staying with parents is important. D.Looking for shells wastes time. )69.What is the structure(结构)of this text? ① ① ① ①②③④ A.②③④ B ④ D 5 ②③④⑤ E Have you ever experienced“Hui nan tian”,or ongoing humid(潮湿的)weather? "Hui nan tian"is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China in spring,when it be- comes warmer and warmer.Before it comes,there usually have been a few cold days,with a tem- perature below 12C.After the cold air goes away,warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler,crea- ting a lot of water vapor.So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria()to grow.Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet,and sofas can get moldy.Electrical devices(电子设备）may break down when they get wet inside.It's dangerous because you may get an electric shock when turning them on. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick.Catching a cold is common() during this time,as the temperature changes quickly.The weather troubles people a lot,but for nature,it can be helpful.Thanks to the humidity,plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. ()70.“Hui nan tian”does NOT happen in A.Fuzhou B.Hangzhou C.Guangzhou D.Beijing ()71.What causes "Hui nan tian"according to the passage? A.A few hot days with a temperature above 12C. B.The warmer air goes away and makes the temperature drop. C.After the cold air leaves,warmer air comes and cools down,producing water vapor D.The cooler air quickly comes and meets the warm air,making water vapor. )72.The passage may be from_ A.a storybook B.a history book C.a sports magazine D.a science book 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F During the Jin Dynasty,there was a man named Du Xi.He was hard-working and clever.The king invited him to work for the country. Du Xi often advised Min Huai,the son of the King,not to do silly things.Min Huai wasn't thankful to Du Xi.He hated Du Xi,instead.He thought Du Xi didn't often praise him at all.So he decided to punish(惩罚)DuXi, One day,Min ordered his servants to put some needles()into a cushion().Then he asked Du Xi to sit on the cushion.Du Xi didn't know anything about the needles.As a result,he 试卷2 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第7页 was badly hurt by the needles. The next day,Min Huai asked Du Xi what happened.Du Xi answered,"I've been drunk,and don't remember anything.Min Huai added,"How come you also do silly things?"Du Xi didn't know how to reply.He wanted to leave,but he couldn't.He had a terrible feeling,just like sitting 游沙吲 on the cushion with needles inside. This is the story of the Chinese idiom "Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan".It is used to describe that a per- 洲苏女帐列 son is in a terrible place. 73.Who's Min Huai?(不超过5个词) 74.Why did Min Huai decide to punish Du Xi?(不超过15个词) 密 75.What does“Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan”mean？(不超过10个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） 区.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Even though Bobby was a (缺席的)from school,his teammates saved a seat for him. 77.In my opinion,team s (精神)is the most important thing we must learn.. 78.My brother b (two ice creams yesterday. 79.Sit s (直地).It's good for you. 水 80.To stay healthy,my dad made a plan to j (慢跑)in the park three times a week. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 封 假设你是李强，你的美国笔友To想了解你“此时此地的生活”。请根据以下提示，用英语写一 封电子邮件向他介绍你当前的生活状态。 提示内容：1.日常活动：描述你近期经常做的事（如上学、运动、作业等）； 2.此刻正在做的事：描述你和家人正在进行的活动； 3.感受与原因：表达你对当前生活的感受，并简单说明原因。 要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, How are you?Thanks for your email!Let me tell you about my life now 线 I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Qiang 安徽专版·七年级英语·下册第8页70.A【解析】根据“There is a bike to keep fit,aun- ning machine and other fitness equipment.”可知， 自行车、跑步机都是用来锻炼的东西，所以“itness equipment”指的是锻炼用的东西。故选A。 71.B【解析】根据“We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel.”可知，宇航员用湿毛巾清洁自己。故选 B。 72.D【解析】根据“Do you know China's Tiangong space station?”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中 国天宫空间站里宇航员的生活，包括锻炼、清洁、饮 食和与家人通话等内容，这些都属于太空科学方面 的知识，所以可以在杂志的科学部分读到这篇文章。 故选D。 F.73.Because it gives the writer energy and helps the writer focus on studies. 74.Three or four times a week. 75.Drink enough water every day.(言之有理即可) 第四部分 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.hardly 77.driving 78.plant(s)79.used 80.searches X.书面表达 One possible version: Saturday,31 May Last Saturday,I took a trip to Beijing with my par- ents.It was a fine day.We flew to our lovely city happily First of all,we visited Tian'anmen Square,the Sum- mer Palace,and the Great Wall.My parents told me some stories about them.Then we visited Beihai Park.It was great to learn a lot of history.After that,we went shop- ping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favourite thing was to eat Beijing Roast Duck.be- cause it is the most delicious duck. This experience is so interesting and memorable that I want to visit it again. 试卷2滁州市第二学期期末监测试卷 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 BCBBA 6~10 ABBCB 11~15 BABCC 16.friends 17.eight/8 18.bus 19.modern 20.history 第二部分语言知识运用 V.单项填空 21~25 CBDCD 26~30 CBDDA 21.C 【解析】and表示并列或补充，or表示选择关系，否 定句中通常用or代替and。故选C。 22.B【解析】根据“Must I park my car behind the build- ing?”可知，以ust开头的一殷疑问句的否定回答用 don't have to,/needn't,排除A、C选项：空二处表示可 以把车停在这儿，用may符合语境。故选B. 23.D 【解析】kinds of各式各样的；kind of意为“有几 分，有点儿”，后接形容词或副词。第一个空前面是df ferent,后面应为复数名词，这里用kinds of;第二个空 后的scary是形容词，这里用kind of。故选D。 24.C【解析】根据“We may feel tired if we..to play computer games.”及“We must have a good sleep. 可知，需要好好睡一觉，是因为熬夜玩电脑游戏会感到 疲惫。 “stay up”熬夜。故选C。 25.D【解析across表示“表面横穿”，介词：through表 示“内部穿过”，介词；cross表示“表面横穿 ,动词。根 据“The train is going..the tunnel..”可知，此处表示从 隧道内部穿过，第一空用介词through:根据“don’t. the tracks”可知，第二空应填入动词原形，表示横穿轨 道，应用动词cross。故选D。 26.C【解析】固定短语would like to do sth..表示“愿意 做某事 动词不定式作宾语；like doing sth.意为“喜 欢做某事 ,动名词作宾语。故选C 27.B【解析】根据“threw it into the dustbin”可知，此处 是指“捡起废纸”。故选B。 【知识拓展】put up张贴，搭建；picked up捡起，学会； turn up出现，调高音量；looked up查阅。 28.D【解析】根据“a friend of..”结构可知，此处需用名 词性物主代词mine,a friend of mine表示“我的一个 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 朋友”」 故选D 29.D【解析】根据“Is Molly.”可知，这是现在进行时的 一般疑问句形式，因此第一空需填现在分词studying。 hard“努力地”，hardly“几乎不”；根据“It's near her test.”可知，考试快到了，所以她应该是努力学习，第二 空应填studies hard。故选D. 30.A【解析】根据“Oh,thanks.”可知，说话人已经答应 了对方的邀请，此处应用“I'd love to”,是接受邀请的 标准礼貌表达。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空 31~35 DABAC 36~40 CBCDA 41~45 DCACD 46~50 ABBDB A.31.D【解析】根据前文“More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. ”可知，父母对孩 子健康很关注】 “always(总是)”符合语境，说明父 母持续担心孩子健康、想找办法。故选D。 32.A【解析】文章围绕健康生活、运动等展开，“gts enough exercise(有足够锻炼)”契合健康的要素。 故选A 33.B【解析】健康状态下身体好，理论上能做想做的 事 “all of the things(所有事)”符合逻辑。故选B。 34.A 【解析】根据后文“Eat all kinds of food..”以及 “Limit screen time..”可知，后文是保持健康要遵循 的“规则” 故选A。 35.C【解析】根据“You may have your favorite food .the best way is to eat all kinds of food.”可知，前 半句说“有喜欢的食物”，后半句强调“最好吃各类 食物”，存在转折关系。故选C。 36.C【解析】本段围绕饮食健康，“eat fruit and vege- tables(吃水果和蔬菜)”是合理搭配。故选C, 37.B,【解析】“using a smart phone(使用智能手机)” 与“watching TV" “playing computer games”并列， 都是屏幕使用行为。故选B。 38.C【解析】久坐对健康有害是客观事实，“really(真 正地：确实)”强调这种危害性。故选C 39.D【解析】“find out(弄清楚：查明)”符合语境，要 去发现自己喜欢的活动。故选D。 40.A【解析】妈妈要求“停止玩电脑游戏”时，用清单 上有趣的事替代，“stop(停止)”符合语境。故选A。 B.41.D 【解析】根据“Most children like reading fairy stories”可知，说的是故事。故选D。 42.C【解析】根据后文“Jacob Grimm was..Wilhelm Grimm.. ”及“The brothers were. ”可知，指的是格 林兄弟二人是《格林童话》的作者。故选C。 43.A 【解析】根据“the younger'”可知与其对应的应为 the elder“更年长的” 。故选A。 44.C【解析】work as“担任…的工作”，此处表达 “他们的父亲当过镇上的办事员” 故选C 45.D【解析】work hard“努力工作” 由前文可知，格 林兄弟的父亲在他们很小时就去世了，所以此处表 达他们的母亲“很努力地工作”养家。故选D。 46.A 【解析】根据“in country stories”可知，此处用 be interested in表示“对…感兴趣”。故选Ao 47.B解析】根据“childlike style”可知，他们把故事 变成了孩子喜欢的“简单风格”。故选B。 48.B【解析】根据“their first collection of tales in 1812”可推断，1812年他们出版了首部童话故事集。 故选B。 49.D【解析】be famous for“因为…而出名”，此处 表示雅各布和威廉因他们的儿童故事和家庭故事而 出名。故选D。 50.B【解析】根据“People loved the book..for more fairy stories.”可知，人们喜欢这本书，所以是要求能 有更多的故事，ask for'“要求”。故选B。 I.补全对话 51~55 FAEBC 第三部分 阅读 Ⅷ.阅读理解 56~58ABC 59~62 ABDC 63-65CCD 66~69 BDCA 70~72DCD A.56.A 【解析】根据“No entry without an IC Card.”可 知，进入图书馆需要IC卡。故选A: 57.B【解析】根据“Open hours:9:30a.m.to4:00 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册第6页 p.m.Monday to Friday.”可知，图书馆在工作日开 放。故选B。 58.C【解析】文中未提及丢失身份证要支付罚款。故 选C B.59.A【解析】根据第一段“.but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school?”可知，作者 是通过提问的方式来开始文章的。故选A。 60.B【解析】根据“She spends her days walking around the halls of the school..”可知，它在学校大 厅大堂里走动。故选B。 6l.D【解析】根据第四段“She never hurts us or does anything like that.”可知，她从来不伤害找们或是对 我们做类似的那样的事。可对推断出露西是很友好 的。故选D。 62.C【解析】根据第二段“At Tucson's Howell Ele mentary School,there is one chicken.She brings smiles to students'faces at the school..”可知，本文 介绍了一只可爱的小鸡给学校里的每个人带来欢乐 的故事。故选C C.63.C【解析】根据“It is easy to learn,and doesn't take much space or time. 可知，八段锦很容易学， 不需要太多的空间和时间。故选C。 64.C【解析】根据“The book is full of colorful pic tures.For each movement...and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 可知，读者可以通过看书和观看视频来学习这项运 动，故选C 65.D【解析】本文主要是介绍一本关于八段锦的新 书。故选D D.66.B【解析】根据“Once there was a little boy pla ying with water on the beach...In the end,he couldn't find his parents.”可知，第二段通过讲述 一个小男孩在海滩上离开父母去找贝壳，最后找不 到父母的故事，来支撑作者的观点。这是通过举例 子的方式来进行的。 67.D【解析】根据“Don't swim alone.It is not safe.”可知，不要单独游泳，这并不安全，因此这里 的“it”指的是“swim alone”即“单独游泳”这一行 为。故选D。 68.C【解析】根据“Stay with your parents..nthe end,he couldn't find his parents.”可知。从这个 故事中我们可以推断出“与父母在一起很重要” 。故 选○ 69.A【解析】文章第一段首先提出了去海滩旅行时安 全应该放在首位，第二 三、四段然后分别从“与父母 保持在一起”、“游泳时要小心”以及“注意水中的危 险物品”三个方面给出了具体的建议。 最后，文章第 五段再次强调了安全的重要性。因此，文章是总分 总的结构。故选A。 E.70.D【解析】根据第二段“‘Hui nan tian’is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China”可知， “回南天”发生于中国东南部，而“北京”位于华北 故选D。 71.C【解析】根据第二段“After the cold air goes away,warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler. creating a lot of water vapor.”可知，冷空气离去 后，暖空气到来并冷却，产生水汽，形成“回南天”。 故选C。 72.D【解析】全文从科学角度解释回南天的成因、影 响及对自然的作用，属于气象科学范畴。故选D。 F.73.The son of the King. 74.He thought Du Xi didn't often praise him at all. 75.It means a person is in a terrible place. 第四部分写 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.absent 77.spirit 78.bought 79.straight 80.jog X.书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, How are you?Thanks for your email!Let me tell you about my life now. These days,I'm very busy but happy.I usually go to 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 school from Monday to Friday.After class,I often play basketball with my friends or help my parents with housework.On weekends,I study English and read books. Right now,I'm sitting at my desk and writing this email to you.My father is cooking dinner in the kitchen,and my little sister is watching her favorite cartoon.It's a re- laxing evening! I enjoy my life because I learn new things every day and spend time with my family.What about your life?Please write back soon! I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Qiang 试卷3合肥市第二学期期末考试试题 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 BAAAC 16.taste 17.change 18.thirsty 19.dry 20.mutton 第二部分语言知识运用 V,单项填空 21~25 AAADC 26~30 DCCBD 21.A【解析】根据“he always gets up late”可知，他从不 吃早餐。故选A。 22.A【解析】根据“the ball in the classroom”和“It may break the windows..”可知，此处是在提醒不要在教室 里踢球，因为可能会打破窗户，所以应该用kiCk。故选 A 23.A【解析】根据“Guangzhou is my favorite city.”可 知，此处说的是参观广州应该是兴高采烈，be in high spirits“兴高采烈，情绪高涨”，符合语境。故选A。 24.D,【解析】根据“Idon't care too much about the.” 可知，对话中腾飞强调对比赛结果的淡然态度，更注重 过程。故选D。 25.C【解析】根据“a sports meeting”和“the running race”可知，此处表示“参加跑步比赛”，故选C。 【知识拓展】put on穿上，上演；run after追赶，追逐；take part in参加（活动、比赛等）；take care of照顾，照料o 26.D【解析】根据“Can I take this book out of the li- brary?”可知，此处问“可以不可以”，回答为肯定回答， 故选D。 27.C【解析】根据“ran”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的 动作，时态应为一般过去时。故选C。 28.C【解析】根据“My cousin knows a lot about geogra phy,he is only four years old.”可知，空处表让步， 需althougl助来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 29.B【解析】此处是祈使句的否定形式，其结构为 “Don't+动词原形”。be late for固定搭配，意为“迟 到 故选B。 30.D【解析】根据“my parents will take me to Qingdao for a holiday”可知，当听到别人分享好消息，用“Lucy you”来回应比较合适，故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空 31~35 CABBA 36~40 CCDBB 41~45 DBCBC 46~50 BABAD A.31.C【解析】根据文章“A zebra wants to be nice.She always thinks about her.. .”及后文“Your white clothes...nice'”可知，斑马关注的是衣服。故选C。 32.A【解析】根据后文“Your white clothes”及“At last,the zebra gives back the white clothes to the ”可知，马是白色的。故选A。 33.B【解析】“clothes'”与“1ook”搭配表示外观，衣服 是“看起来”漂亮。故选B。 34.B 【解析】根据斑马请求“Can I have them?”及“I really..”可知，斑马向马要衣服，说明她需要。故选 35.A【解析】根据“So the tiger..the zebra”可知，白 色衣服比较显眼，老虎容易看到。故选A。 36.C【解析】根据“wants to eat her'”可知，老虎想吃 斑马，所以会追赶她。故选C。 37.C【解析】根据紧急避险的语境可知，为了躲避老 虎，斑马会快速脱衣服。故选C。 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册 第7页