精品解析：吉林省松原市宁江区吉林油田高级中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题

吉林油田高级中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共91题，共150分，共5页。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Sam leave home? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:I wonder if Sam will be here by 6 o’clock. M: His mum said he left home at 5:30. He should be here at 6:15. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get home last night? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you get home last night? M: My train was late and when we finally arrived, there was no subway and the last bus had already left, so I had to take a taxi. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Fix her phone. B. Give her a ride. C. Treat her to dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I use your phone for a while? My phone is dead. I need to tell Sally that I will be a little late for the party. M: Certainly. But don’t worry. I can drive you to her house on my way to the Harbor House Restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Strangers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? M: No... no, here, let me move my school bag from the chair. W: Oh, thank you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A tour guide. B. A photographer. C. A shop owner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you interested in travelling? W: Yes, but I haven’t got much from running the coffee shop. How about you? M: I’ve visited many places. I work for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them. W: That sounds really wonderful. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which building is a three-story one? A. The bank. B. The library. C. The fast food restaurant. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Get some money. B. Eat out. C. Go to school. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? M: Sure. Just go straight ahead, and when you get to the library, you’ll see a three-story building next to it. That’s the bank. W: Thanks. I think I can find it. By the way, is there a place around here where I can get something to eat first? M: Well, there’s a fast food restaurant across the street from school. W: OK. Thanks for your help. M: My pleasure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man plan to do first? A. Show the woman around. B. Introduce the woman. C. Drink some coffee. 9. How long does the woman have to work per day? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to join us, Miss Parker. Would you like to tour the office first? And then I’ll introduce you to our team. W: That’s very kind of you, but could you tell me where the printer is? M: It’s in the corner. The coffee machine is at the end of the hall. W: Okay. Do you mind me asking how long you have been here? M: I’ve worked here for two years. Do you live far from here? W: Not very far, about 5 kilometres. By the way, could you tell me the exact working time? M: You will work from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. and have a break from 11:30 p.m. to 1:00 p.m. W: Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many books do the speakers need to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What is the man’s main problem with the books? A. The books cost too much. B. The books are difficult for him. C. The books are too heavy to take home. 12. What does the man suggest doing? A. Buying used books instead. B. Sharing the cost of the books. C. Borrowing the books from others. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the books listed for this course? M: Yes. Mrs. Smith said she expected us to have the first four on the list. She is going to discuss them in class. W: Are you going to buy all of them? M: I don’t know. These books are expensive. I don’t have a lot of money on me. W: Then how about sharing them with me? Let’s do this: I will buy two and you buy two of them. M: I would rather do it this way: we each pay 50% for the books now and, at the end of the course, you can take the books you find more interesting and I will take the ones I like. W: It’s surely a better idea. We each get the books we like. M: Then let’s buy the books from bookstores as soon as possible before Mrs. Smith’s class. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Planning a trip. B. Seeing a film. C. Giving a lecture. 14. Why is the man going to take a language class next month? A. To improve his Chinese. B. To meet new friends. C. To enjoy more movies. 15. How does the woman feel about studying abroad? A. Expensive. B. Worrying. C. Wonderful. 16. What can we know about the woman? A. She is good at learning new languages. B. She wants to travel in foreign countries. C. She might try to apply for a programme. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, James, what are you doing? M: Watching a Chinese film. I’m going to spend all next year in China, and I think I should find out more about its culture. W: You mean you have been accepted into the programme? M: I sure have. W: That’s wonderful. You must be excited. M: Excited and nervous. You know I have to work on some basic conversation skills. W: How much Chinese can you understand? M: Only a little now. But I’m going to take a special language class next month. W: I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. M: Then why don’t you? The school has a lot of programmes that don’t require the understanding of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast. W: I thought all programmes required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the Base? A. At No. 1357 Panda Road. B. 10km away from the city centre. C. Less than 30 km from the Airport. 18. What can visitors do when visiting the Base? A. Talk loudly with friends. B. Take pictures of pandas. C. Feed the animals in person. 19. What can you get for free at the Base? A. A cup of hot water. B. Some medicine for babies. C. An umbrella made of bamboo. 20. Who is the talk for? A. Tourists visiting the Base. B. Scientists doing research at the Base. C. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear guests, welcome to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Located at No. 1375 Panda Road, the Base is 10 km away from the city centre and over 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, which serves as a protected area for giant pandas, red pandas, and other endangered wild animals unique to China. To make you have a better experience, some rules must be followed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. Most animals, especially baby pandas, are afraid of bright light. Most important of all, do not feed animals! Your food is not good for them and will make them sick. At the Base, there is a tourist service centre providing Chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and so on. If you have any questions, please call 83510033. Wish you a happy journey. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Movies That Have Something in Common Are you a movie lover who enjoys finding connections between films? Here are three recently released movies that share surprising themes or styles. The Last Explorer (2024) This adventure film follows a scientist who travels to the Arctic. It focuses on environmental protection and human courage. The stunning visuals and emotional story make it a must-watch. Light in the Shadows (2025) A drama about a teenager dealing with family challenges. It shows how kindness and understanding can heal relationships. The young actor’s performance has won wide praise. Beyond the Screen (2025) A documentary that takes you behind the scenes of how special effects are made. It reveals the creative efforts behind movie magic. Perfect for those curious about film-making. 21. What is The Last Explorer mainly about?​ A. Family bond improvement.​ B. Environmental protection.​ C. Movie special effects.​ D. Arctic historical events.​ 22. Which movie suits film-making lovers most?​ A. The Last Explorer.​ B. Light in the Shadows.​ C. Beyond the Screen.​ D. All three movies.​ 23. What can we infer about the three movies?​ A. They share similar themes.​ B. They are all dramas.​ C. They came out in 2024.​ D. They target old audiences. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三部近期上映的电影，它们在主题或风格上有令人意想不到的共同点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Last Explorer (2024)中的“It focuses on environmental protection and human courage. (影片聚焦于环境保护和人类的勇气)”可知，《最后的探险家》主要讲述的是环境保护方面的内容。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Beyond the Screen (2025)中的“A documentary that takes you behind the scenes of how special effects are made. It reveals the creative efforts behind movie magic. Perfect for those curious about film-making. (这部纪录片将带你深入了解特效制作的幕后过程。它揭示了电影特效背后的创意过程。非常适合那些对电影制作充满好奇的人)”可知，《银幕之外》最适合电影制作爱好者。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Movies That Have Something in Common(有共同之处的电影)”及第一段中的“Here are three recently released movies that share surprising themes or styles. (以下是三部近期上映的影片，它们都有着令人意想不到的主题或风格)”可推知，这三部电影有着相似的主题。故选A。 B You shouldn’t need a PowerPoint presentation to explain why getting a cat is a great idea, but Shana, a little girl, wasn’t taking any chances. She really, really wanted her parents to adopt a kitty, and she was willing to go to great lengths to convince them! So, she put together a very professional and educational slideshow (幻灯片) with all the related facts. Her arguments were pretty solid! For example, Shana explained that she wasn’t the only one in the family who would benefit from getting a kitty. All her brothers and sisters wanted one, too! Another point was her claim that “It would be so cute, please.” Additionally, she reminded her parents that they still owed her one. “Please, seriously you promised me a hamster (仓鼠) five years ago but that never happened, just let me have this,” the child wrote. She also noted that pets can help relieve stress, which was a crucially persuasive point. Throughout the PowerPoint, the little girl made several promises to take full responsibility for the cat’s health and well-being. She told her parents that she had done her homework on animal care, and she understood what she was signing up for. Dad Christopher Doyle thought that his daughter’s PowerPoint on adopting a cat was pretty clever. In fact, he thought that the little girl’s determination was so cute, he just had to post her presentation on social media. Would this PowerPoint be enough to earn the girl a cat? In case you’re wondering, it worked! Dad shared in a later post that the family was filling out adoption paperwork in order to bring home a kitty. Of course, this was certain to happen. After all, who could refuse such a well-researched PowerPoint? The family ended up adopting a rescue kitty, whom the kids named Oliver. 24. What do the underlined words “go to great lengths” mean in paragraph 1? A. Spare no effort. B. Go to extremes. C. Waste a lot of time. D. Change her mind. 25. Which is the key point used by Shana to persuade her parents? A. She has learned enough about animal care. B. All the family members are dying for a cat. C. Raising pets like cats helps reduce pressure. D. Her parents did owe her one pet in the past. 26. How did Doyle feel about his daughter’s slideshow? A. Awkward. B. Appreciative. C. Surprised. D. Curious. 27. What can we learn from Shana’s story? A. Determination changed parents’ minds. B. Creative solutions help to settle problems. C. Parents should keep promises to kids. D. A road to success is full of ups and downs. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述小女孩莎娜制作专业幻灯片说服父母养猫，最终凭借用心准备成功领养猫咪的趣味故事。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“She really, really wanted her parents to adopt a kitty, and she was willing to go to great lengths to convince them! So, she put together a very professional and educational slideshow with all the related facts.(她非常非常想让父母领养一只小猫，并且愿意go to great lengths说服他们！于是她制作了一份专业又有说服力的幻灯片，罗列了所有相关理由。)”可知，小女孩十分渴望养猫，特意制作幻灯片来劝说父母，可推断画线短语意为“不遗余力、全力以赴”，与Spare no effort表意相符。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She also noted that pets can help relieve stress, which was a crucially persuasive point.(她还指出宠物能够帮助缓解压力，这是极具说服力的关键理由。)”可知，莎娜用来说服父母的关键论点是养猫这类宠物有助于缓解压力。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Dad Christopher Doyle thought that his daughter’s PowerPoint on adopting a cat was pretty clever. In fact, he thought that the little girl’s determination was so cute, he just had to post her presentation on social media.(父亲克里斯托弗·多伊尔认为女儿这份领养猫咪的幻灯片十分巧妙，还觉得小女孩的决心十分可爱，于是把幻灯片发布到了社交媒体上。)”可知，父亲十分欣赏女儿的做法，持赞赏认可的态度。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“So, she put together a very professional and educational slideshow with all the related facts.(于是她制作了一份专业又有说服力的幻灯片，罗列了所有相关理由。)”以及最后一段中的“In case you’re wondering, it worked!(最终这个方法奏效了！)”可知，小女孩采用制作幻灯片这种新颖创意的方式解决想养猫的问题，由此可知，创意的解决办法有助于解决问题。 C The Uyghur people (维吾尔族人) have lived in harmony with nature for over 2,000 years. Their secret? It’s a traditional water management system called “karez”, which turns dry mountains into farming lands. The karez system is made of three parts: underground channels, wells, and open ditches. Mountain streams are guided into underground channels to avoid evaporation (蒸发). The wells, spaced every 20 — 30 meters, allow people to clean the channels. Finally, water flows into open ditches that water the fields. What’s amazing is how the Uyghur people have protected this system. They have rules: no cutting trees near the water sources, no building houses over the channels, and no wasting water. “Our ancestors taught us that water is life,” says a 78-year-old village elder. “If we protect water, water will protect us.” This ancient wisdom is now inspiring modern environmentalists. A team of engineers led by Professor Li Zhicheng studied the karez system and found it uses 30% less water than modern irrigation (灌溉) methods. “The Uyghur people’s way shows that working with nature, not against it, is the key to sustainability,” said Professor Li Zhicheng. However, the karez system faces challenges. Young people are moving to cities, leaving fewer people to maintain it. To solve this, villages have started teaching children about the system in schools. A 12-year-old child Guli spends weekends helping her grandfather clean the wells. “I want to learn how our ancestors lived with nature,” she says. “Maybe one day, I can help protect this system.” The Uyghur people’s relationship with nature offers a valuable lesson: Humans are not masters of nature, but part of it. As the world faces climate change, the karez system reminds us that traditional knowledge might hold the solutions we need. 28. What is the function of the wells in the karez system? A. They are used to collect rainwater. B. They allow people to clean the channel. C. They help control the water temperature. D. They are designed to store drinking water. 29. Why do the Uyghur people avoid building houses over the channels? A. To make cleaning easier. B. To protect the karez system. C. To reduce construction costs. D. To keep the water flowing fast. 30. What can we learn about Professor Li Zhicheng’s opinion on the karez system? A. He considers it outdated. B. He doubts its effectiveness. C. He believes it has environmental value. D. He thinks it needs modern improvements. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Ancient Irrigation Methods B. Protecting Mountain Streams C. Uyghur People’s Water Wisdom D. Traditional vs Modern Systems 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是维吾尔族人与自然和谐共处的智慧，重点介绍了他们传承两千多年的传统水管理系统——坎儿井（karez），并探讨了其现实意义与挑战。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The wells, spaced every 20 — 30 meters, allow people to clean the channels.(水井每隔20至30米设置一个，方便人们清理渠道。)”可知，坎儿井系统中的水井能让人们清洁渠道。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“What’s amazing is how the Uyghur people have protected this system. They have rules: no cutting trees near the water sources, no building houses over the channels, and no wasting water.(令人惊叹的是维吾尔族人对这一系统的保护方式。他们制定了规则：水源附近禁止砍伐树木，渠道上方禁止建造房屋，禁止浪费水资源。)”可知，维吾尔族人会避免在渠道上方建造房屋是为了保护坎儿井系统。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段““The Uyghur people’s way shows that working with nature, not against it, is the key to sustainability,” said Professor Li Zhicheng.(李志诚教授说：“维吾尔族人的做法表明，与自然合作而非对抗，才是实现可持续发展的关键。”)”可知，李志诚教授认为坎儿井系统具有环境价值。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“The Uyghur people (维吾尔族人) have lived in harmony with nature for over 2,000 years. Their secret? It’s a traditional water management system called “karez”, which turns dry mountains into farming lands.(两千多年来，维吾尔族人一直与自然和谐共处。他们的秘诀是什么？是一种名为“坎儿井”的传统水管理系统，它把干旱的山地变成了农田。)”可知，本文主要讲的是维吾尔族人与自然和谐共处的智慧，重点介绍了他们传承两千多年的传统水管理系统——坎儿井（karez），并探讨了其现实意义与挑战，因此最好的标题是C选项“Uyghur People’s Water Wisdom(维吾尔族人的用水智慧)”。故选C。 D In every corner of the world, local festivals are an expression of a community’s identity, history, and values. These celebrations are not just about having a good time; they are a way to pass down traditions from one generation to the next and strengthen the connection within a community. Take La Tomatina in Buñol, Spain, for example. Every August, thousands of people gather in the town square. At the signal, they start throwing tomatoes at each other, creating a sea of red pulp (浆) and juice. What seems like a simple and messy tomato fight is actually a deeply-rooted tradition. It dates back to the mid-1940s, though the exact beginning story is a bit of a mystery. Some say it started as an unplanned and unexpected fight that broke out during a local event, while others believe it was a way for young people to fight against the established order. Over the years, it has become a major tourist attraction, but for the locals, it remains a valuable part of their heritage. Then there is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival in China. Held in the city of Harbin during the coldest months of winter, this festival features impressive ice sculptures (雕塑). Artists from all over the world come to show their skills, carving intricate designs into huge blocks of ice. The sculptures range from famous landmarks to mythical (神话的) creatures. The festival not only provides an opportunity for artistic expression but also promotes the local economy. Tourists crowd Harbin to admire the sculptures, stay in local hotels, and taste the local cuisine. These local festivals, with their unique customs and stories, add color and richness to our global culture. They remind us of the variety of human experiences and the importance of preserving our traditions. 32. What does the underlined word “intricate” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Simple. B. Detailed. C. Large. D. Colorful. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Local festivals will disappear in the near future. B. Tourists care about the fun parts of local festivals. C. Local festivals are becoming more commercialized. D. Local festivals can attract both the locals and tourists. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards local festivals? A. Unclear. B. Negative. C. Appreciative. D. Doubtful. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce two popular international festivals. B. To discuss the origin stories of unique festivals. C. To explain the economic benefits of local festivals. D. To show how local festivals reflect community identity and culture. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了地方节日如何体现社区的身份、历史和价值观。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Artists from all over the world come to show their skills, carving intricate designs into huge blocks of ice. (来自世界各地的艺术家来展示他们的技艺，在巨大的冰块上雕刻____的设计。)”以及后文“The sculptures range from famous landmarks to mythical creatures. (这些雕塑从著名地标到神话生物应有尽有。)”可知，能雕刻出从地标到神话生物等各类作品，说明这些设计是非常精细复杂的。所以intricate意为“精细的、复杂的”，与Detailed（详细的）意思相近。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Over the years, it has become a major tourist attraction, but for the locals, it remains a valuable part of their heritage. (多年来，它已成为一个主要的旅游景点，但对当地人来说，它仍然是他们遗产中宝贵的一部分。)”可知番茄节既吸引游客也受当地人重视；根据第三段“Tourists crowd Harbin to admire the sculptures, stay in local hotels, and taste the local cuisine. (游客们涌入哈尔滨欣赏雕塑，住在当地酒店，品尝当地美食。)”可知冰雪节同样吸引大量游客。由此可推断，地方节日既能吸引当地人，也能吸引游客。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“These local festivals, with their unique customs and stories, add color and richness to our global culture. They remind us of the variety of human experiences and the importance of preserving our traditions. (这些地方节日，以其独特的习俗和故事，为我们的全球文化增添了色彩和丰富性。它们提醒我们人类经历的多样性以及保护传统的重要性。)”可知，作者对地方节日持欣赏和肯定的态度。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In every corner of the world, local festivals are an expression of a community's identity, history, and values. (在世界的每一个角落，地方节日都是社区身份、历史和价值观的表达。)”以及全文围绕番茄节和冰雪节展开，说明这些节日如何体现社区文化和传统，可知文章的目的是展示地方节日如何反映社区身份和文化。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Make an escape room With a little creativity, you can set up a fun challenge at home. An escape room is an exciting adventure. ____36____ While there are many escape rooms you can experience, you can also create many at home. Here’s how you can get started. First, choose a theme to make the game attractive. ____37____ A theme helps get everyone excited before the game even begins, and it will help you guide your direction as you create your clues (线索). Next, gather props (道具) to set the scene and design puzzles. Round up items like locks, small boxes, paper, pens, and decorations such as posters or drawings. ____38____ Now, create small challenges that lead players toward the final goal of escaping. For example, design a puzzle like: “I have legs, but don’t walk. I’m the place you sit and talk.” ____39____ That clue might help players find a key to a locked box. Then, players can unlock the box, which would hold the next clue. Hide the clues strategically. Map the escape route: Start at the end and work backward, picking spots for each clue and challenge. You could choose to have a prize at the finish line, like mini pumpkin cookies or other small prizes. Finally, do a test run. Ask an adult to be a test player to make sure the steps work in order. ____40____ Then, at game time, welcome your players, set a timer, and go! A. The answer — a chair — could hide a clue under a mat. B. When they are done, make whatever changes as needed. C. Prepare a short paragraph to read at the beginning of the game. D. Consider placing a small prize, like cookies or a treat, at the finish line. E. Simple costume props like hats or flashlights can also add to the atmosphere. F. In this adventure, you must solve a lot of puzzles to “escape” a room within a set time limit. G. It could be based on a holiday like Halloween, a sports competition, or a classic treasure hunt. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在家设置一个解谜逃脱游戏。首先确定主题，收集道具，设计谜题，并巧妙隐藏线索。最后进行测试，确保游戏流程顺畅。该游戏需要玩家在限定时间内解开谜题“逃脱”。 【36题详解】 上文“An escape room is an exciting adventure.(密室逃脱是一场令人兴奋的冒险。)”简单介绍了密室逃脱是一种冒险活动，F选项“In this adventure, you must solve a lot of puzzles to ‘escape’ a room within a set time limit.(在这场冒险中，你必须在规定的时间内解开许多谜题才能‘逃离’一个房间。)”进一步详细说明了密室逃脱这种冒险活动的具体规则，即要在规定时间内解谜逃离房间，与上文紧密衔接，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 上文“First, choose a theme to make the game attractive.(首先，选择一个主题让游戏更具吸引力。)”指出要选择主题让游戏有吸引力，G选项“It could be based on a holiday like Halloween, a sports competition, or a classic treasure hunt.(它可以基于像万圣节这样的节日、一场体育比赛或者一次经典的寻宝活动。)”具体举例说明了可以选择哪些类型的主题，是对上文选择主题这一内容的进一步阐述，符合题意。故选G。 【38题详解】 上文“Next, gather props (道具) to set the scene and design puzzles. Round up items like locks, small boxes, paper, pens, and decorations such as posters or drawings.(接下来，收集道具来布置场景并设计谜题。收集像锁、小盒子、纸、笔之类的物品，以及海报或绘画等装饰品。)”提到了要收集一些道具，E选项“Simple costume props like hats or flashlights can also add to the atmosphere.(像帽子或手电筒这样简单的服装道具也能增添氛围。)”补充说明了除了前面提到的道具外，一些简单的服装道具也能起到增添氛围的作用，是对收集道具这一内容的补充说明，符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 上文“Now, create small challenges that lead players toward the final goal of escaping. For example, design a puzzle like: ‘I have legs, but don’t walk. I’m the place you sit and talk.’(现在，创建一些小挑战，引导玩家朝着最终逃离的目标前进。例如，设计一个谜题：‘我有腿，但不会走路。我是你坐着聊天的地方。’)”给出了设计谜题的示例，A选项“The answer — a chair — could hide a clue under a mat.(答案——椅子——可以在垫子下面藏一个线索。)”针对前面设计的谜题给出了答案，并说明了可以在答案相关物品(椅子)的垫子下藏线索，与上文紧密相关，符合题意。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“Finally, do a test run. Ask an adult to be a test player to make sure the steps work in order.(最后，进行一次试运行。请一位成年人作为测试玩家，确保步骤按顺序进行。)”提到要进行试运行并请成年人测试，B选项“When they are done, make whatever changes as needed.(当他们完成后，根据需要进行任何更改。)”说明在测试完成后要根据测试情况做必要的更改，是对试运行这一步骤的后续说明，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had my first vegetable garden when I was 45 years old. And it was pretty much my ____41____ since I never could get up to the country place often enough to ____42____ it. The second summer the insects ____43____ my beautiful plants, I could see the garden needed more care than I could give it, so I ____44____. But the first season was wonderful. I still ____45____ sitting in that garden, the fresh air on my face, the silence pouring into my ears. How ____46____! Mostly I was sitting down, ____47____ green beans or digging baby potatoes. Then I took them into the house, boiled them, ____48____ a little butter and salt, and ate them without anything else. They were so ____49____. That summer marked a/an ____50____ moment in my life. There used to be a time when I thought life was too ____51____ for all my dreams. There were too many choices and my heart ached that I had to make a ____52____. How could I live on a farm and also travel the world? When would I ever taste food that good again? It seemed that life fully enjoyed could be full of ____53____. However, the experience of my first, and last, garden turned out so differently. Nothing was lost. These memories are a part of me ____54____. That one summer with my garden had ____55____ a space in my life that had been empty before that. 41. A. favorite B. best C. first D. last 42. A. look after B. look into C. look back D. look forward to 43. A. left B. ate C. cured D. guarded 44. A. stopped B. waited C. continued D. agreed 45. A. imagine B. suppose C. remember D. enjoy 46. A. inspiring B. peaceful C. embarrassing D. powerful 47. A. planting B. watering C. cooking D. picking 48. A. added B. made C. adapted D. bought 49. A. common B. cheap C. delicious D. average 50. A. generous B. important C. gradual D. virtual 51. A. easy B. boring C. short D. worthwhile 52. A. choice B. difference C. plan D. promise 53. A. hope B. challenge C. joy D. loss 54. A. immediately B. previously C. hardly D. forever 55. A. created B. left C. filled D. cleared 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。45岁时作者拥有第一个菜园，虽短暂却美好。这段经历让作者感悟到人生虽有遗憾，但美好记忆永远填补生命空白。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这几乎是我的最后一个菜园，因为我再也不能经常去乡下照料它了。A. favorite最喜欢的；B. best最好的；C. first第一个；D. last最后的。根据下文“never could get up to the country place often enough to 　2　it”以及“my first, and last, garden”可知，这是作者最后的菜园，原词复现。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这几乎是我的最后一个菜园，因为我再也不能经常去乡下照料它了。A. look after照料；B. look into调查；C. look back回顾；D. look forward to期待。根据下文“the garden needed more care”可知，此处指作者需要照料菜园。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二个夏天，昆虫吃掉了我漂亮的植物。我意识到菜园需要比我能给予的更多的照料，所以我停止了（种菜）。A. left离开；B. ate吃；C. cured治愈；D. guarded守卫。根据“insects”和“beautiful plants”的关系可知，这里指昆虫吃掉植物。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二个夏天，昆虫吃掉了我漂亮的植物。我意识到菜园需要比我能给予的更多的照料，所以我停止了（种菜）。A. stopped停止；B. waited等待；C. continued继续；D. agreed同意。根据上文“the insects 　　3　　my beautiful plants, I could see the garden needed more care than I could give it”可知，由于昆虫破坏和照料不足，作者最后停止种菜。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然记得坐在那个菜园里的情景，新鲜的空气 拂面而来，寂静传入耳中。A. imagine想象；B. suppose假设；C. remember记得；D. enjoy享受。根据下文 “These memories”可知，作者这里在回忆，记得过去的场景。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多么宁静啊！A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. peaceful宁静的；C. embarrassing尴尬的；D. powerful强大的。根据上文“the fresh air on my face, the silence pouring into my ears”以及语境可知，这种氛围是非常宁静的。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大多数时候我坐着摘青豆或挖小土豆。A. planting种植；B. watering浇水；C. cooking烹饪；D. picking采摘。根据下文“took them into the house”可知，此处指采摘蔬菜，然后带进屋。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我把它们带进屋，煮了，加了一点黄油和盐，什么都不再加就吃了。A. added添加；B. made制作；C. adapted适应；D. bought购买。由下文“ate them without anything else”以及语境可知，这里指烹饪时除了添加黄油和盐，其它什么都不用加。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们太美味了。A. common普通的；B. cheap便宜的；C. delicious美味的；D. average平均的。根据上文“ate them without anything else”以及语境可知，因为蔬菜是新鲜刚采摘的，所以只要简单烹饪就足够美味了。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个夏天标志着我生命中的一个重要时刻。A. generous慷慨的；B. important重要的；C. gradual逐渐的；D. virtual虚拟的。根据下文“That one summer with my garden had 　15　　a space in my life that had been empty before that”中对人生的感悟可知，这个夏天是对作者来说是很重要的。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：曾经有一段时间，我认为人生太短，无法实现我所有的梦想。A. easy容易的；B. boring无聊的；C. short短暂的；D. worthwhile值得的。根据下文“for all my dreams”和“too many choices”以及语境可知，这里指作者觉得人生短暂，无法兼顾所有梦想。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：选择太多，我不得不做出选择，这让我心痛。A. choice选择；B. difference差异；C. plan计划；D. promise承诺。根据上文“too many choices”以及“l had to”可知，此处指虽然有很多选择，但不得不只做出一个选择，这让作者心里难受，这里是原词复现。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：似乎充分享受的生活可能充满了失去。A. hope希望；B. challenge挑战；C. joy快乐；D. loss失去。根据下文“Nothing was lost”的转折可知，作者在这之前认为人生充满失去。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些记忆永远是我的一部分。A. immediately立即；B. previously以前；C. hardly几乎不；D. forever永远。根据上文“a part of me”以及语境可知，这里指作者耕耘菜园的这件事的记忆将永远留存在作者心里，成为其一部分。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个夏天的菜园经历填补了我生命中之前一片空白的空间。A. created创造；B. left留下；C. filled填补；D. cleared清除。根据下文“empty before”以及语境可知，这里指作者内心空白部分被自己菜园经历给填补了。故选C项。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese compass, one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China, ____56____ (invent) during the Warring States Period. It was originally shaped like a spoon, with the handle ____57____ (point) south. Shen Kuo later improved it during the Song Dynasty, making it important for ocean ____58____ (explore). The compass, ____59____ then spread to the Arab world and Europe, contributed to the discovery of new continents and shaped world history. The compass works based on the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场), a phenomenon discovered by observing how natural magnetite attracts iron filings (铁锉屑). Before the compass appeared, sailors depended ____60____ celestial navigation (天文导航), using the sun and stars to find their way. The compass changed the game by allowing sailors ____61____ (determine) direction, even at night or in ____62____ (cloud) weather, greatly improving long-distance travel and discoveries. It is widely recognized that the North Star ____63____ (help) find the north, yet it cannot be seen in the southern hemisphere (南半球). The compass, however, can point the way no matter where you are, making it ____64____ much more practical tool. Even today, the compass remains ____65____ (high) valuable in helping people find their way in unknown locations. 【答案】56. was invented 57. pointing 58. exploration 59. which 60. on##upon 61. to determine 62. cloudy 63. helps 64. a 65. highly 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国指南针这一中国古代四大发明之一的发明历史、工作原理及其对世界航海和历史发展的重要贡献。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：中国指南针，中国古代四大发明之一，发明于战国时期。主语The Chinese compass与invent之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语during the Warring States Period可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was 。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它最初呈勺形，柄指向南方。“with the handle ____ (point) south”为with的复合结构，the handle与point之间为主动关系，需用现在分词形式pointing作宾语补足语。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：沈括后来在宋朝对其进行了改进，使其对海洋探索变得重要。介词for后需接名词作宾语，explore的名词形式为exploration“探索”。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：指南针后来传播到阿拉伯世界和欧洲，为新大陆的发现做出了贡献，并塑造了世界历史。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The compass，指物，且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：在指南针出现之前，水手们依靠天文导航，利用太阳和星星来找到方向。depend on/upon为固定短语，意为“依靠，依赖”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：指南针改变了局面，它让水手们能够确定方向，即使在夜晚或多云天气也可以。allow sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“允许某人做某事”，需用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：指南针改变了局面，它让水手们能够确定方向，即使在夜晚或多云天气也可以。空处修饰名词weather作定语，需用形容词cloudy“多云的”。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：众所周知，北极星有助于找到北方，但在南半球看不到它。结合前文的is可知，此处描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，that引导的主语从句的主语the North Star为单数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：然而，指南针无论你在哪里都能指引方向，使其成为一种更加实用的工具。tool为可数名词，此处表示泛指，much发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：即使在今天，指南针在帮助人们在未知地点找到方向方面仍然具有极高的价值。空处修饰形容词valuable，需用副词highly作状语。 第三节：单词拼写(每空一词，根据中文提示写出单词正确形式)(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 66. If you find yourself ________ (卡住的) in the middle, there is only one way to go: forward. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】stuck 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你发现自己卡在中途，唯一的出路就是勇往直前。be stuck in被卡住，为固定短语。本句为过去分词作宾语补足语。 67. I couldn’t see any ________ (熟悉的) faces in the foreign city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】familiar 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这座陌生的城市里，我看不到任何熟悉的面孔。设空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词faces，结合汉语提示“熟悉的”可知是familiar。 68. The film ________ (针对) at the rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is a huge hit. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】targeted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部针对乡村振兴的电影大受欢迎。句中已有谓语is，设空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语；固定搭配be targeted at表示“针对；旨在”，此处用过去分词作后置定语表被动含义。 69. With the summer ________ (接近), the weather is getting hotter and hotter. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】approaching 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着夏天临近，天气变得越来越热。根据汉语提示“接近”可知，应填动词approach，根据with+宾语+宾补结构，宾语the summer和approach构成主动关系，因此用现在分词作宾补。 70. The Spring Festival Gala is a fascinating ________ (盛宴) for the eyes and ears. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】feast 【解析】 【详解】句意：春晚是一场视听盛宴。根据汉语提示“盛宴”以及空前不定冠词a，可知此处填单数名词feast，作表语。 71. We would like to thank all the judges who were so ________ (慷慨的) with their time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】generous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们感谢所有如此慷慨付出时间的评委。根据汉语提示“慷慨的”可知，应填形容词generous，作were的表语，be generous with为固定搭配。 72. You must ensure your design is ________ (原创的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】original 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须确保你的设计是原创的。根据汉语提示“原创的”可知，应填形容词original，在句中作表语。 73. I felt a huge sense of ________ (宽慰；解脱) when I heard they were safe and sound. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】relief 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我听说他们安然无恙时，我感到极大的宽慰。根据汉语提示“宽慰；解脱”可知，应填名词relief，在这里作介词of的宾语，a sense of relief为固定搭配。 74. Life is a ________ (浪漫的) adventure; love every moment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】romantic 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生是一场浪漫的冒险，热爱每一刻。根据汉语提示“浪漫的”可知，应填形容词romantic，修饰名词adventure。 75. The ________ (大多数) of students in high school pay more attention to science . (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】majority 【解析】 【详解】句意：高中的大多数学生更关注理科。根据汉语提示“大多数”可知，应填名词majority，作主语，the majority of为固定搭配，表示“大多数……”。 76. Please accept my sincere ________ (祝贺) on your winning the first prize in the competition. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】congratulations 【解析】 【详解】句意：请接受我对你在比赛中荣获一等奖的诚挚祝贺。根据汉语提示“祝贺”可知，此处用名词congratulation，常用复数形式表示“祝贺”作宾语。 77. Liu Changchun was the first athlete to ________ (代表) China to compete in the Olympic Games in 1932. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】represent 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘长春是1932年第一位代表中国参加奥运会的运动员。根据汉语提示“代表”可知，应填动词represent，在这里非谓语作定语，因为athlete前面有the first来修饰，所以用动词不定式作定语，to后面跟动词原形。 78. It is a ________ (宝贵的) opportunity for our country to develop rapidly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】precious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我国快速发展的一个宝贵机遇。设空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词opportunity，结合汉语提示“宝贵的”可知是形容词precious。 79. He_________(低语) to me that he was afraid.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】whispered 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他低声对我说他很害怕。根据从句的一般过去时时态，主句应该用一般过去时；所填词是句子的谓语动词；根据所给汉语提示，应该是动词whisper。 故填whispered。 80. She lived her life by the ________ (原则) that kindness should never be underestimated (低估). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】principle 【解析】 【详解】句意：她一生恪守永远不要低估善良这一原则。设空处位于定冠词the后，需填名词作宾语，结合汉语提示“原则”可知用名词principle，作宾语。 第四节 课文句子填空(根据题句子需要，填所需的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空)(共10小题：每题1分，满分10分) 81. People’s lives ________ (change) by online communities and social networks since the Internet began. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have been changed 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从互联网出现以来，人们的生活已经被网络社区和社交网络改变了。 since从句是现在完成时标志； 主语People’s lives和change是被动关系，所以用现在完成时被动语态，主语是复数，助动词用have。 82. When you go ________ tough times, you meet others facing similar challenges. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你经历艰难时刻时，你会遇到面临相似困境的人。固定搭配go through，意为“经历；度过”。 83. London is an ancient port city that has a history ________ (date) all the way back to Roman times(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】dating 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：伦敦是一个古老的港口城市，其历史可以追溯到罗马时代。本句谓语为has，此处为非谓语动词，且history与date back to“追溯到”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语，修饰名词history。故填dating。 84. They had castles ________ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】built 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们在英格兰各地建造城堡，并改变了法律体系。分析句子，所给动词build在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语castles被动关系，城堡被建，have something done结构表示“使某事被做”，应用过去分词形式。故填built。 85. Music is the ________ (universe) language of mankind. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】universal 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐是人类通用的语言。设空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词language，所给词universe的形容词形式为universal，表示“通用的；普遍的”。 86. ________ (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Inspired 【解析】 【详解】句意：受到鼓舞后，他号召粉丝们录制视频。设空处作状语，主语he与inspire之间为被动关系，表示“被鼓舞”，需用过去分词形式，句首单词首字母大写。 87. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and ________ (discourage). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】discouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常害怕，感到无比孤独和沮丧。 and连接并列形容词作表语，因此用discourage的形容词形式，在这里修饰人，用discouraged，表示“感到沮丧的（修饰人）”。 88. Most people just use the ________ (shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】shortened 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：大多数人只是使用缩短的名字：“the United Kingdom”或“the UK”。设空处修饰名词name作定语，和名词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故填shortened。 89. Customs play a _________________ (significance) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】significant 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时它们会随着时间的推移而改变。修饰名词role用形容词significant，作定语。故填significant。 90. Festivals help us understand where we came from, who we are, and ________ to appreciate. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】what 【解析】 【详解】句意：节日帮助我们明白我们来自哪里、我们是谁，以及欣赏什么。“特殊疑问词+to do”功能相当于一个名词，和where we came from, who we are并列作understand的宾语；根据句意可知，指的是“欣赏什么”，因此用what。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.音乐的作用； 2.音乐对你生活的影响； 3.呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Hello, everyone. Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be speaking about “Music and life”. As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily life. It enables us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically, giving us energy. When I’m in trouble, music can lift up my spirits and inspire me to overcome difficulties. The Chinese traditional music is my favourite, which sounds peaceful and touches my soul. Every time I feel tired or anxious, classical music helps me calm down. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加学校英语俱乐部将举行的主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 陷入麻烦：be in trouble→be in the spot 克服：overcome→get over 疲惫的：tired→exhausted 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily life. It enables us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically, giving us energy. 拓展句：As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily life, which enables us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically, giving us energy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily life.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Every time I feel tired or anxious, classical music helps me calm down.（运用了every time引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在。是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. A tn well are of club people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. british. I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I wonder sam'll be here by six o'clock. His mom said he left home at five thirty. He should be here at six fifteen. I wonder sam'll be here by six o'clock. His mom said he left home at five thirty. He should be here at six fifteen. How did he get home last night? My train was late, and when we finally arrived, there was no subway, and the last bus had already left, so I had to take a taxi. How did he get home last night? My train was late, and when we finally arrived, there was no subway, and the last bus had already left, so I had to take a taxi. Dad, can I use your phone for a while? My phone is dead. I need to tell Sally that I will be a little late for the party. certainly. But don't worry, I can drive you to her house on my way to the harbor house restaurant. Dad, can I use your phone for a while? My phone is dead. I need to tell Sally that I will be a little late for the party. certainly. But don't worry, I can drive you to her house on my way to the harbor house restaurant. Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? No, no. Here, let me move my school bag from the chair. Oh. thank you. Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? No, no. Here, let me move my schoolbag from . the chair. Oh, thank you. Are you interested in traveling? Yes, but I haven't got much from running the coffee shop. How about you? I visited many places. I worked for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them. That sounds really wonderful. Are you interested . in traveling? Yes. but I haven't got much from running the coffee shop. How about you? I visited many places. I worked for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them. That sounds really wonderful. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Sure, just go straight head. And when you get to the library, you'll see a three story building next to IT. That's the bank. thanks. I think I can find that. By the way, is there a place around here where I can get something to eat first? Well, there is a fast food restaurant across the street from school. Okay, thanks for . your help. My pleasure. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? sure. Just go straight ahead. And when you get to the library, you'll see a three story building next to IT. That's the bank. thanks. I think I can find that. By the way, is there a place around here where I can get something to eat first? Well, there is a fast food restaurant across the street . from school. Okay. thanks for your help, my pleasure. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Welcome to join us, ms. Parker. Would you like to tour the office first? And then i'll introduce you to our team. That's very kind of you. But could you tell me where the . printer is IT in the corner, the coffee machine is at the end of the hall. okay. Do you mind me asking how long you have been here? I've worked here for two years. Do you live far from here? Not very far, about five kilometers, by the way. Could you tell me the exact working time . you will work from AAM to five thirty PM and have a break from eleven thirty PM to one PM. Thank you very much. Welcome to join us. ms. Parker, would you like to toward the office first? And then i'll introduce you to our team. That's very kind of you. But could you tell me where the printer is? It's in the corner. The coffee machine is at the end of the hall. okay. Do you mind me asking how long you've been here? I've worked here for two years. Do you live far from here? Not very far, about five kilometers, by the way. Could you tell me the exact working time? You will work from ADM to five thirty PM and have a break from eleven thirty PM to one PM. Thank you . very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen the books listed for this course? Yes, mrs. Smith said he expected us to have the first four on the list. She's going to discuss them in class. Are you going to buy all of them? I don't know. These books are expensive. I don't have a lot of money on me. Then how about sharing them with me? Let's do this. I will buy two, and you buy two of them. I would rather do IT this way. We each pay fifty percent for the books now. And at the end of the course, you can take the books you find more interesting, and I will take the ones I like. It's surely a Better idea. We each get the books we like. then let's spite the books from bookstores as soon as possible. Before mrs. Smith s class. have you seen the books listed for this course? Yes, mrs. Smith said he expected us to have the first four on the list. She's going to discuss them in class. Are you going to buy all of them? I don't know. These books are expensive. I don't have a lot of money on me. Then how about sharing them with me? Let's do this. I will write to, and you buy two of them. I would rather do IT this way. We each pay fifty percent for the books now. And at the end of the course, you can take the books you find more interesting, and I will take the ones I like. It's surely a Better idea. We each get the books we like. then let's spite the books from bookstores as soon as possible. Before mrs. Smith s class. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, James, what are you doing watching . a chinese film? I'm going to spend all next year in china, and I think I should find out more about its culture. You mean you have been accepted into the . program I should have. That's . wonderful. You must be excited. excited and nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much chinese can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the understanding of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast. I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. Hey, James, what are you doing watching . a chinese film? I'm going to spend all next year in china, and I think I should find out more about its culture. You mean, you have been accepted into . the program I should have. That's wonderful. You must be excited, excited and nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much chinese can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the understanding of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast. I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear guests, welcome to chengdu u research base of giant panda breeding. Located at number one, three, seven, five panda road. The base is ten kilometers away from the city center and over thirty kilometers from chengdu swang deu internet airport, which serves as a protected area for giant pandas, red pandas and other endangered wild animals unique to china. To make you have a Better experience, some rules must be followed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. Most animals, especially baby pandas, are afraid of bright light. Most important of all, do not feed animals. Your food is not good for them and will make them sick. At the base, there is a tourist service center, providing chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and so on. If you have any questions, please call eight five one zero zero three three. Wish you a happy journey. Dear guests, welcome to chengdu u research base of giant panda breeding. Located at number one, three, seven, five panda road. The base is ten kilometers away from the city center and over thirty kilometers from chengdu swang deu international airport, which serves as a protected area for giant pandas, red pandas and other endanged wild animals unique to china. To make you have a Better experience, some rules must be followed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. Most animals, especially baby pandas, are afraid of bright light. Most important of all, do not feed animals. Your food is not good for them and will make them sick. At the base, there is a tourist service center, providing chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and so on. If you have any questions, please call eight three five one zero zero three three. Wish you a happy journey. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 吉林油田高级中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共91题，共150分，共5页。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Sam leave home? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get home last night? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Fix her phone. B. Give her a ride. C. Treat her to dinner. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Strangers. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A tour guide. B. A photographer. C. A shop owner. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which building is a three-story one? A. The bank. B. The library. C. The fast food restaurant. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Get some money. B. Eat out. C. Go to school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man plan to do first? A. Show the woman around. B. Introduce the woman. C. Drink some coffee. 9. How long does the woman have to work per day? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many books do the speakers need to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What is the man’s main problem with the books? A. The books cost too much. B. The books are difficult for him. C. The books are too heavy to take home. 12. What does the man suggest doing? A. Buying used books instead. B. Sharing the cost of the books. C. Borrowing the books from others. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Planning a trip. B. Seeing a film. C. Giving a lecture. 14. Why is the man going to take a language class next month? A. To improve his Chinese. B. To meet new friends. C. To enjoy more movies. 15. How does the woman feel about studying abroad? A. Expensive. B. Worrying. C. Wonderful. 16. What can we know about the woman? A. She is good at learning new languages. B. She wants to travel in foreign countries. C. She might try to apply for a programme. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the Base? A. At No. 1357 Panda Road. B. 10km away from the city centre. C. Less than 30 km from the Airport. 18. What can visitors do when visiting the Base? A. Talk loudly with friends. B. Take pictures of pandas. C. Feed the animals in person. 19. What can you get for free at the Base? A. A cup of hot water. B. Some medicine for babies. C. An umbrella made of bamboo. 20. Who is the talk for? A. Tourists visiting the Base. B. Scientists doing research at the Base. C. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Movies That Have Something in Common Are you a movie lover who enjoys finding connections between films? Here are three recently released movies that share surprising themes or styles. The Last Explorer (2024) This adventure film follows a scientist who travels to the Arctic. It focuses on environmental protection and human courage. The stunning visuals and emotional story make it a must-watch. Light in the Shadows (2025) A drama about a teenager dealing with family challenges. It shows how kindness and understanding can heal relationships. The young actor’s performance has won wide praise. Beyond the Screen (2025) A documentary that takes you behind the scenes of how special effects are made. It reveals the creative efforts behind movie magic. Perfect for those curious about film-making. 21. What is The Last Explorer mainly about?​ A. Family bond improvement.​ B. Environmental protection.​ C. Movie special effects.​ D. Arctic historical events.​ 22. Which movie suits film-making lovers most?​ A. The Last Explorer.​ B. Light in the Shadows.​ C. Beyond the Screen.​ D. All three movies.​ 23. What can we infer about the three movies?​ A. They share similar themes.​ B. They are all dramas.​ C. They came out in 2024.​ D. They target old audiences. B You shouldn’t need a PowerPoint presentation to explain why getting a cat is a great idea, but Shana, a little girl, wasn’t taking any chances. She really, really wanted her parents to adopt a kitty, and she was willing to go to great lengths to convince them! So, she put together a very professional and educational slideshow (幻灯片) with all the related facts. Her arguments were pretty solid! For example, Shana explained that she wasn’t the only one in the family who would benefit from getting a kitty. All her brothers and sisters wanted one, too! Another point was her claim that “It would be so cute, please.” Additionally, she reminded her parents that they still owed her one. “Please, seriously you promised me a hamster (仓鼠) five years ago but that never happened, just let me have this,” the child wrote. She also noted that pets can help relieve stress, which was a crucially persuasive point. Throughout the PowerPoint, the little girl made several promises to take full responsibility for the cat’s health and well-being. She told her parents that she had done her homework on animal care, and she understood what she was signing up for. Dad Christopher Doyle thought that his daughter’s PowerPoint on adopting a cat was pretty clever. In fact, he thought that the little girl’s determination was so cute, he just had to post her presentation on social media. Would this PowerPoint be enough to earn the girl a cat? In case you’re wondering, it worked! Dad shared in a later post that the family was filling out adoption paperwork in order to bring home a kitty. Of course, this was certain to happen. After all, who could refuse such a well-researched PowerPoint? The family ended up adopting a rescue kitty, whom the kids named Oliver. 24. What do the underlined words “go to great lengths” mean in paragraph 1? A. Spare no effort. B. Go to extremes. C. Waste a lot of time. D. Change her mind. 25. Which is the key point used by Shana to persuade her parents? A. She has learned enough about animal care. B. All the family members are dying for a cat. C. Raising pets like cats helps reduce pressure. D. Her parents did owe her one pet in the past. 26. How did Doyle feel about his daughter’s slideshow? A. Awkward. B. Appreciative. C. Surprised. D. Curious. 27. What can we learn from Shana’s story? A. Determination changed parents’ minds. B. Creative solutions help to settle problems. C. Parents should keep promises to kids. D. A road to success is full of ups and downs. C The Uyghur people (维吾尔族人) have lived in harmony with nature for over 2,000 years. Their secret? It’s a traditional water management system called “karez”, which turns dry mountains into farming lands. The karez system is made of three parts: underground channels, wells, and open ditches. Mountain streams are guided into underground channels to avoid evaporation (蒸发). The wells, spaced every 20 — 30 meters, allow people to clean the channels. Finally, water flows into open ditches that water the fields. What’s amazing is how the Uyghur people have protected this system. They have rules: no cutting trees near the water sources, no building houses over the channels, and no wasting water. “Our ancestors taught us that water is life,” says a 78-year-old village elder. “If we protect water, water will protect us.” This ancient wisdom is now inspiring modern environmentalists. A team of engineers led by Professor Li Zhicheng studied the karez system and found it uses 30% less water than modern irrigation (灌溉) methods. “The Uyghur people’s way shows that working with nature, not against it, is the key to sustainability,” said Professor Li Zhicheng. However, the karez system faces challenges. Young people are moving to cities, leaving fewer people to maintain it. To solve this, villages have started teaching children about the system in schools. A 12-year-old child Guli spends weekends helping her grandfather clean the wells. “I want to learn how our ancestors lived with nature,” she says. “Maybe one day, I can help protect this system.” The Uyghur people’s relationship with nature offers a valuable lesson: Humans are not masters of nature, but part of it. As the world faces climate change, the karez system reminds us that traditional knowledge might hold the solutions we need. 28. What is the function of the wells in the karez system? A. They are used to collect rainwater. B. They allow people to clean the channel. C. They help control the water temperature. D. They are designed to store drinking water. 29. Why do the Uyghur people avoid building houses over the channels? A. To make cleaning easier. B. To protect the karez system. C. To reduce construction costs. D. To keep the water flowing fast. 30. What can we learn about Professor Li Zhicheng’s opinion on the karez system? A. He considers it outdated. B. He doubts its effectiveness. C. He believes it has environmental value. D. He thinks it needs modern improvements. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Ancient Irrigation Methods B. Protecting Mountain Streams C. Uyghur People’s Water Wisdom D. Traditional vs Modern Systems D In every corner of the world, local festivals are an expression of a community’s identity, history, and values. These celebrations are not just about having a good time; they are a way to pass down traditions from one generation to the next and strengthen the connection within a community. Take La Tomatina in Buñol, Spain, for example. Every August, thousands of people gather in the town square. At the signal, they start throwing tomatoes at each other, creating a sea of red pulp (浆) and juice. What seems like a simple and messy tomato fight is actually a deeply-rooted tradition. It dates back to the mid-1940s, though the exact beginning story is a bit of a mystery. Some say it started as an unplanned and unexpected fight that broke out during a local event, while others believe it was a way for young people to fight against the established order. Over the years, it has become a major tourist attraction, but for the locals, it remains a valuable part of their heritage. Then there is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival in China. Held in the city of Harbin during the coldest months of winter, this festival features impressive ice sculptures (雕塑). Artists from all over the world come to show their skills, carving intricate designs into huge blocks of ice. The sculptures range from famous landmarks to mythical (神话的) creatures. The festival not only provides an opportunity for artistic expression but also promotes the local economy. Tourists crowd Harbin to admire the sculptures, stay in local hotels, and taste the local cuisine. These local festivals, with their unique customs and stories, add color and richness to our global culture. They remind us of the variety of human experiences and the importance of preserving our traditions. 32. What does the underlined word “intricate” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Simple. B. Detailed. C. Large. D. Colorful. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Local festivals will disappear in the near future. B. Tourists care about the fun parts of local festivals. C. Local festivals are becoming more commercialized. D. Local festivals can attract both the locals and tourists. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards local festivals? A. Unclear. B. Negative. C. Appreciative. D. Doubtful. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce two popular international festivals. B. To discuss the origin stories of unique festivals. C. To explain the economic benefits of local festivals. D. To show how local festivals reflect community identity and culture. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Make an escape room With a little creativity, you can set up a fun challenge at home. An escape room is an exciting adventure. ____36____ While there are many escape rooms you can experience, you can also create many at home. Here’s how you can get started. First, choose a theme to make the game attractive. ____37____ A theme helps get everyone excited before the game even begins, and it will help you guide your direction as you create your clues (线索). Next, gather props (道具) to set the scene and design puzzles. Round up items like locks, small boxes, paper, pens, and decorations such as posters or drawings. ____38____ Now, create small challenges that lead players toward the final goal of escaping. For example, design a puzzle like: “I have legs, but don’t walk. I’m the place you sit and talk.” ____39____ That clue might help players find a key to a locked box. Then, players can unlock the box, which would hold the next clue. Hide the clues strategically. Map the escape route: Start at the end and work backward, picking spots for each clue and challenge. You could choose to have a prize at the finish line, like mini pumpkin cookies or other small prizes. Finally, do a test run. Ask an adult to be a test player to make sure the steps work in order. ____40____ Then, at game time, welcome your players, set a timer, and go! A. The answer — a chair — could hide a clue under a mat. B. When they are done, make whatever changes as needed. C. Prepare a short paragraph to read at the beginning of the game. D. Consider placing a small prize, like cookies or a treat, at the finish line. E. Simple costume props like hats or flashlights can also add to the atmosphere. F. In this adventure, you must solve a lot of puzzles to “escape” a room within a set time limit. G. It could be based on a holiday like Halloween, a sports competition, or a classic treasure hunt. 第三部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had my first vegetable garden when I was 45 years old. And it was pretty much my ____41____ since I never could get up to the country place often enough to ____42____ it. The second summer the insects ____43____ my beautiful plants, I could see the garden needed more care than I could give it, so I ____44____. But the first season was wonderful. I still ____45____ sitting in that garden, the fresh air on my face, the silence pouring into my ears. How ____46____! Mostly I was sitting down, ____47____ green beans or digging baby potatoes. Then I took them into the house, boiled them, ____48____ a little butter and salt, and ate them without anything else. They were so ____49____. That summer marked a/an ____50____ moment in my life. There used to be a time when I thought life was too ____51____ for all my dreams. There were too many choices and my heart ached that I had to make a ____52____. How could I live on a farm and also travel the world? When would I ever taste food that good again? It seemed that life fully enjoyed could be full of ____53____. However, the experience of my first, and last, garden turned out so differently. Nothing was lost. These memories are a part of me ____54____. That one summer with my garden had ____55____ a space in my life that had been empty before that. 41. A. favorite B. best C. first D. last 42. A. look after B. look into C. look back D. look forward to 43. A. left B. ate C. cured D. guarded 44. A. stopped B. waited C. continued D. agreed 45. A. imagine B. suppose C. remember D. enjoy 46. A. inspiring B. peaceful C. embarrassing D. powerful 47. A. planting B. watering C. cooking D. picking 48. A. added B. made C. adapted D. bought 49. A. common B. cheap C. delicious D. average 50. A. generous B. important C. gradual D. virtual 51. A. easy B. boring C. short D. worthwhile 52. A. choice B. difference C. plan D. promise 53. A. hope B. challenge C. joy D. loss 54. A. immediately B. previously C. hardly D. forever 55. A. created B. left C. filled D. cleared 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese compass, one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China, ____56____ (invent) during the Warring States Period. It was originally shaped like a spoon, with the handle ____57____ (point) south. Shen Kuo later improved it during the Song Dynasty, making it important for ocean ____58____ (explore). The compass, ____59____ then spread to the Arab world and Europe, contributed to the discovery of new continents and shaped world history. The compass works based on the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场), a phenomenon discovered by observing how natural magnetite attracts iron filings (铁锉屑). Before the compass appeared, sailors depended ____60____ celestial navigation (天文导航), using the sun and stars to find their way. The compass changed the game by allowing sailors ____61____ (determine) direction, even at night or in ____62____ (cloud) weather, greatly improving long-distance travel and discoveries. It is widely recognized that the North Star ____63____ (help) find the north, yet it cannot be seen in the southern hemisphere (南半球). The compass, however, can point the way no matter where you are, making it ____64____ much more practical tool. Even today, the compass remains ____65____ (high) valuable in helping people find their way in unknown locations. 第三节：单词拼写(每空一词，根据中文提示写出单词正确形式)(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 66. If you find yourself ________ (卡住的) in the middle, there is only one way to go: forward. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67. I couldn’t see any ________ (熟悉的) faces in the foreign city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. The film ________ (针对) at the rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is a huge hit. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 69. With the summer ________ (接近), the weather is getting hotter and hotter. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. The Spring Festival Gala is a fascinating ________ (盛宴) for the eyes and ears. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71. We would like to thank all the judges who were so ________ (慷慨的) with their time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 72. You must ensure your design is ________ (原创的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 73. I felt a huge sense of ________ (宽慰；解脱) when I heard they were safe and sound. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. Life is a ________ (浪漫的) adventure; love every moment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 75. The ________ (大多数) of students in high school pay more attention to science . (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 76. Please accept my sincere ________ (祝贺) on your winning the first prize in the competition. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 77. Liu Changchun was the first athlete to ________ (代表) China to compete in the Olympic Games in 1932. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 78. It is a ________ (宝贵的) opportunity for our country to develop rapidly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 79. He_________(低语) to me that he was afraid.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 80. She lived her life by the ________ (原则) that kindness should never be underestimated (低估). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四节 课文句子填空(根据题句子需要，填所需的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空)(共10小题：每题1分，满分10分) 81. People’s lives ________ (change) by online communities and social networks since the Internet began. (所给词的适当形式填空) 82. When you go ________ tough times, you meet others facing similar challenges. (用适当的词填空) 83. London is an ancient port city that has a history ________ (date) all the way back to Roman times(所给词的适当形式填空) 84. They had castles ________ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system. (所给词的适当形式填空) 85. Music is the ________ (universe) language of mankind. (所给词的适当形式填空) 86. ________ (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos. (所给词的适当形式填空) 87. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and ________ (discourage). (所给词的适当形式填空) 88. Most people just use the ________ (shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. (所给词的适当形式填空) 89. Customs play a _________________ (significance) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 90. Festivals help us understand where we came from, who we are, and ________ to appreciate. (用适当的词填空) 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.音乐的作用； 2.音乐对你生活的影响； 3.呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $