陕西省咸阳市秦都区2026年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟卷英语

2026 年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Sleeping. 3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4. A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the hospital. 5. A. Because he went to bed late. B. Because he repaired the radio. C. Because he was looking for a radio. 6. A. Tall with short hair. B. Tall with long hair. C. Tall with big eyes. 7. A. 21 kilos. B. 23 kilos. C. 25 kilos. 8. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. Go to a concert. B. Visit his grandma. C. Finish his project. 10. A. He didn’t finish his homework. B. He doesn’t want to go to see a doctor. C. He won’t go to school because of illness. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What will the temperature be tomorrow? A. About 12℃. B. About 0℃. C. About -12℃. 12. What is the Red Cross’s second suggestion? A. To wear warm clothes. B. To drink warm water. C. To stay indoors. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How often do Teng Fei and his sister clean the community? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 14. What can the girl do to help clean the community? A. Sweep the streets. B. Pick up the rubbish. C. Paint the walls. 15. When will they meet this Sunday? A. At 8:50 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:10 a. m. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A Lesson on Safety Education Who An officer from the police station. When At 16. __________ o’clock on Friday afternoon. Where In the 17. __________. What ▶Show them some 18. __________ about safety problems. ▶Give them lots of practical suggestions on how to keep safe. ▶Teach them 19. __________ to protect themselves. ▶Answer all kinds of safety questions. Meaning It can help them 20. __________ danger. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Changing schools is probably the worst thing in the world. Since everyone has already known each other, the newcomer almost always feels left out.    21   , that “newcomer” was me. I stood nervously in front of my new class. Everyone clapped (鼓掌) to welcome me, but I was too    22    to say much. I mumbled (含糊地说话) my name and    23    took my seat. At break time, I went to the bathroom and    24    my water bottle alone. I had expected some loneliness,    25    experiencing it still felt heavy. Our first    26    was English. What’s more, my classmates’ pronunciation and grammar were much    27    than mine. All of these weighed on me. Then came PE class. I was glad to finally take a    28   . I sat under a tree, watching others play badminton. This class was moving much faster than my    29    one. Suddenly, I heard a soft    30    say, “Help...” I turned around and saw a girl who had fainted (昏厥) in the hallway. Without thinking twice, I rushed to    31    her. “Help! Help!” I called to the teacher. Together, we carried her to the school    32   . Luckily, she only had low blood sugar. After some rest, she was fine again. But when I got back to the classroom,    33    unexpected happened. Some of my classmates asked me about the girl. Others said I was really    34   . One person even asked if I wanted to walk home    35    after school. At that moment, I realized that I had found my place in this new school — not by trying to fit in, but by helping someone when they needed it most. 21. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Quietly 22. A. silly B. excited C. angry D. shy 23. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. carefully 24. A. lost B. bought C. filled D. broke 25. A. or B. but C. so D. if 26. A. day B. teacher C. book D. lesson 27. A. better B. worse C. faster D. weaker 28. A. walk B. look C. trip D. break 29. A. last B. light C. warm D. cold 30. A. music B. song C. noise D. voice 31. A. see B. leave C. help D. follow 32. A. keeper B. nurse C. cook D. librarian 33. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 34. A. brave B. energetic C. strict D. funny 35. A. alone B. together C. early D. late Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A FUSE International is an important festival of art, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on plays and shows. Some of them are famous, like William Shakespeare’s plays and some of them are very funny. Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. Do you sing or play an instrument? Why not go there to show your talent? Workshops are a very important part of the festival. Workshops are similar to lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or write plays. Many young people don’t have the chance to learn about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshops offer them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they will be singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival someday. FUSE International is a wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it and learn and grow through it. It lights up their artistic dreams and enriches their youth. 36. Where does FUSE International take place? A. In New York, US. B. In London, UK. C. In Sydney, Australia. D. In Paris, France. 37. According to the passage, the workshops mainly help young people to ________. A. visit famous musicians B. travel around London C. win prizes in competitions D. find their talents 38. Which of the following is TRUE about FUSE International? A. It takes place twice a year. B. It is an interesting school subject. C. It is a festival for young people to learn and enjoy art. D. It has the biggest number of famous artists of all ages. B Reporter: Good afternoon, everyone. Today we’re talking about short videos with three middle school students. Short videos are very popular among teenagers. Many watch them every day. But are they good or bad for us? Let’s listen to their ideas. Chen Hao: I watch short videos for about one hour every day. They are really funny and relaxing. I can also learn useful life skills and study tips from them. They make my free time colorful. Lin Yi: I don’t enjoy them very much. Some students watch them for over three hours a day. ▲ They don’t have time to read books or do sports. It’s bad for their eyes and study. Reporter: So you think we should stop watching them? Lin Yi: Not exactly. We can watch them sometimes, but we must control the time. Wu Qian: I agree with both of you. I only watch educational short videos about English and science. They help me with my study. I never watch meaningless ones for fun. I set a clock to make sure I don’t watch too long. Reporter: That’s a good habit. What advice do you have for other teens? Chen Hao: Choose useful videos instead of meaningless ones. Lin Yi: Don’t spend too much time on them. Wu Qian: Use short videos as helpers, not as main activities. Reporter: Thank you for sharing your honest opinions. In short, short videos can be both helpful and harmful — it all depends on how we use them. So remember to choose wisely, control your screen time, and never let short videos take the place of more meaningful activities. 39. Which can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the text? A. They spend little time on phones. B. They learn a lot from short videos. C. They even forget to do their homework. D. They love reading and sports very much. 40. What kind of short videos does Wu Qian watch? A. Funny game videos. B. Interesting stories. C. Popular talk shows. D. Educational study videos. 41. What does Wu Qian do to control the time of watching short videos? A. She sets a clock. B. She asks her parents for help. C. She only watches them on weekends. D. She does sports first. 42. What can we learn from the text? A. All short videos are bad for students. B. Teenagers should use short videos wisely. C. No one can control time of watching videos. D. Short videos can take the place of textbooks. C A rainbow is one of the most beautiful and amazing natural wonders. People of all ages feel happy and surprised when they see a rainbow in the sky. We can usually see it after rain, when the sun comes out again and the air is full of small water drops. A rainbow is made when sunlight passes through these water drops. As the light goes through the drops, it changes direction and splits into seven clear colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. This is the same color order we often see in a rainbow. Many people think a rainbow is just a curved (弧形的) bridge in the sky. In fact, a rainbow is a full circle. We cannot see the whole circle because the ground stops us from seeing the lower part. If you want to see a rainbow clearly, you must stand in the right place. The sun should be behind you, not in front. The sun, your eyes and the centre of the rainbow must be in a straight line. Rainbows do not last long, but they bring us joy and make us notice the beauty of nature. They show us how magical and colorful our world really is. 43. The underlined word “splits” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”. A. divides B. gathers C. covers D. avoids 44. What is the real shape of a rainbow? A. B. C. D. 45. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. How to take photos of rainbows. B. The basic facts and beauty of rainbows. C. Different shapes of rainbows in the sky. D. The reasons why rainbows disappear quickly. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Nowadays, many students spend too much time on digital devices(数码设备)like smart phones and computers. Staying healthy in this digital world is not easy. 46. ________ Limit (限制) Screen Time Spending long hours on screens is bad for your eyes and body. Doctors suggest taking a 10-minute break every hour. 47. ________ You can stand up, walk around or look at something far away. Do Regular Exercise 48. ________ But many students like to stay indoors and play on phones. As a young man, you can try to exercise for at least one hour a day. Simple activities like walking, playing basketball or riding a bike work well. Eat Healthily Many students eat junk food while using digital products. 49. ________ Fresh fruits, vegetables and whole grains are good choices. Drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 50. ________ Using phones before bed makes it hard to fall asleep. You should sleep for 8-9 hours every night. Good sleep helps your body and brain rest and grow. Stay Connected with Others Don’t just make friends online. Spend time with family and classmates in real life. This keeps your mind healthy too. When you feel worried, you can talk to the people around you. A. Get Enough Sleep B. Here are some useful tips for you. C. Exercise keeps your body strong and fit. D. This can help reduce eye strain (眼睛疲劳). E. It’s important to form healthy eating habits. F. Use Digital Products Wisely V．完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51. This photo was taken on __________ 19th, 2026 at a school. (One word) 52. A group of students in __________ are visiting a science and technology exhibition. (Two words, including the word “uniform”) 53. They are __________ models of China’s high-speed trains and space stations. (Two words, including the word “look”) 54. The students think these inventions are amazing and they __________ their country. (Three words, including the word “proud”) 55. They hope to __________ hard and make their own contributions to science in the future. (One word) Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） give move he save danger bridge keep drive be letter “As long as I am alive, the mail will be safe!” This is what Qimei Duoji always says to others. He 56. __________ a driver of a post office in Ganzi, Sichuan. He has worked on the snowy mountain roads for 29 years. And he never breaks 57. __________ promise to serve the people in the mountains. The round-trip road from Kangding to Dege is 1,208 kilometers, with an average altitude (海拔) over 3,500 meters. It’s a very 58. __________ road. In winter, heavy snow and icy roads make driving hard. He must drive carefully, or he may have an accident. But he loves the mountain people deeply and keeps working there all the time. He never wants to 59. __________ up his meaningful job. He is an excellent 60. __________. He has driven more than 1.4 million kilometers without any accidents. He safely sent 61. __________, newspapers and many other things to people in Tibetan areas (藏区). He helped more than 100 people in trouble on the road and 62. __________ them out of danger in time. He builds a warm 63. __________ for communication between Tibetan areas and the inland (内地). His hard work and strong sense of duty have 64. __________ everyone around him. He is a true hero, and the green post car he drives is the warmest light on the high snowy mountain road. We students could also be a hero like him only if we could 65. __________ studying hard! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分：66、67小题各1.5分，68、69小题各2分，70小题3分） Recently, a video of “Xiang Yu” became very popular on Chinese social media. During a “Su Chao” (Jiangsu City Football League) match in Suqian, an actor dressed as the ancient warrior Xiang Yu appeared on the field riding a war cart. He shouted, “I, Xiang Yu, have returned!” Thousands of fans cheered loudly. Suqian is Xiang Yu’s real hometown, so many people were moved. The videos were watched over 800 million times online. So, who was the real Xiang Yu? He was a great warrior who lived more than 2,000 years ago. He came from a noble (贵族的) family in the state of Chu. He was very tall and very strong. It was said that he could lift a heavy bronze pot with his own hands. In a famous battle, Xiang Yu led his soldiers across a river to help an ally (盟友). After they crossed, he ordered his men to destroy all their cooking pots and boats. He told them, “We will either win or die. There is no way back!” His soldiers fought with all their strength, and they won a great victory. However, Xiang Yu was sometimes too proud and did not take good advice. In the end, Xiang Yu lost the war. At his saddest moment, he chose to end his own life by the Wu River. Today, many people still respect Xiang Yu as a true hero. They think highly of his courage and truthfulness. People call him the “Hegemon King of Western Chu (西楚霸王)”. His spirit and story make people feel strong, just as the crowds in Suqian showed when they welcomed their hero home. 66. Where is Xiang Yu’s real hometown? __________ is his real hometown. 67. What did Xiang Yu order his men to do after they crossed the river? He ordered them to destroy __________. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? It refers to “__________”. 69. What made Xiang Yu lose the war according to the passage? Xiang Yu lost the war because __________. 70. Do you think Xiang Yu was a true hero? Why or why not? (Please answer in no more than 15 words) __________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） (Liu Jie and Chen Yang are talking about their May Day holiday at the school gate.) A: Hi, Chen Yang. May Day holiday was over. 71. __________? B: Pretty good. I really enjoyed it. A: 72. __________? B: I went to Xianyang Lake. I had a short trip there with my whole family. A: 73. __________. It’s one of the most beautiful scenic spots in our city. B: You’re right. The lake was quiet, flowers bloomed everywhere and the wind felt very comfortable. A: 74. __________? B: We walked around the lake, enjoyed the beautiful views and bought some local snacks there. A: You surely had a wonderful holiday. Oh, it’s time for class. I have to go. Bye. B: 75. __________. 第二节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。）（共5小题，计5分） 76. boy, in, picture, be, Tom, his classmates ___________________________________ 77. you, know, what, they, do ___________________________________? 78. they, play basketball ___________________________________ 79. they, like, this sport, very much ___________________________________ 80. how, happy, they, be ___________________________________! 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 生命在于运动，运动不仅塑造强健体魄，亦能锤炼精神意志。假如你是李斌，作为本周英语班会的发言人，将发表题为“Enjoy Sports，Enjoy Life”的演讲。请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿。 参考词汇：begin to do, strong, healthy, lose weight, good for, take action, ... 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life Good afternoon, everyone. Different people love different sports, and today I would like to share my favorite sport with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟卷 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16. three/3 17. school library 18. examples 19. useful/helpful skills 20. stay away from 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A)36. B 37. D 38. C B)39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B C)43. A 44. D 45. B 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. A Ⅴ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题 2 分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 51. April 52. school uniforms 53. looking at 54. feel/are proud of 55. study/work Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 56. is 57. his 58. dangerous 59. give 60. driver 61. letters 62. saved 63. bridge 64. moved 65. keep Ⅶ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分；66、67小题各1.5分；68、69小题各2分；70小题3分） 信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 66. Suqian 67. (all their) cooking pots and boats 68. Xiang Yu’s men/soldiers 69. he was sometimes too proud and did not take good advice 70. Yes, because he was brave and fought for his people/...或 No, because he was too proud and made bad decisions/...(答案不唯一) Ⅷ．交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 71. How was your (May Day) holiday 72. Where did you go (during the holiday) 73. Sounds good 74. What did you do there 75. Bye (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 76. The boys in the picture are Tom and his classmates 77. Do you know what they are doing 78. They are playing basketball 79. They like this sport very much 80. How happy they are 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 参考范文： Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life Good afternoon, everyone. Different people love different sports, and today I would like to share my favorite sport with you. My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. It is also a good way to lose weight. I began to learn to swim when I was six years old. Then I became healthier and healthier. Now I can swim well. I usually spend an hour swimming in the swimming pool every Sunday. If you swim in the water, you will look like a lovely fish. Doing sports is good for us. So let’s take action from now on! 听力材料 Ⅰ．听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: What’s the weather like today? M: It’s sunny. Q: How’s the weather today? 2. W: What’s Tom doing now? M: He’s reading English books in the classroom. Q: What is Tom doing? 3. W: How do you go to school every day, Yaming? M: I take the bus. Q: How does Yaming go to school? 4. W: Where will you go this afternoon? M: I will go to the museum to visit some exhibitions. Q: Where will the boy go this afternoon? 5. W: Hello, Liu Lei. You look tired. M: Yes. I went to bed too late last night. I was listening to music and forgot the time. Q: Why was Liu Lei tired? 6. W: Your new teacher is handsome. M: Yes. He is tall with short black hair. Q: What does the new teacher look like? 7. W: Your pet dog grows fast. I remember it was little when I saw it last time. M: Yes, now it’s fifty centimeters long and it weighs twenty-three kilos. Q: How heavy is the boy’s pet dog now? 8. W: Could you help me carry the box, Dad? M: Sure, no problem. Q: Who are the two speakers? 9. W: What’s your plan for the weekend? M: I’ll go to a concert on Saturday evening, visit my grandma on Sunday morning, and I will finish my project on Sunday afternoon. Q: What will the boy do on Sunday morning? 10. W: Zhang Hua, it’s already 8:00. If you don’t get up, you’re sure late for school. M: Sorry, Mum. I feel very terrible. I have a bad cold. I’m going to see a doctor. Q: What does the boy mean? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 Good evening! Here is the weather report. A strong cold wave is coming. Tomorrow, the temperature will be even lower in most parts of the city, about 12 ℃ below zero. The cold weather may bring strong winds and snow. Here are some tips from the Red Cross to help you keep warm. First, stay indoors as much as you can. Second, remember to wear a warm coat, scarf, and gloves. Third, drink warm water often. That’s all for today’s weather report. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 W: Teng Fei, what are you going to do this Sunday? M: I plan to help clean the community with my sister. We do this twice a month. W: Wow, that’s great. I think a clean environment is really important for people. M: I can’t agree more. Everyone hopes to live in a clean environment. W: May I join you? M: You are surely welcome. W: Thank you. What can I do to help? M: You can help pick up the rubbish on the grass. There will be six volunteers helping sweep the streets. W: Nice. Do I need to bring cleaning tools like gloves? M: No, we can get cleaning tools from the community center. W: OK. I can’t wait to help. When shall we meet? M: It will start at 9 a. m. this Sunday. Let’s meet at the community center 10 minutes earlier. W: OK. See you then. Ⅱ．听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。 Boys and girls, attention, please! Here’s good news for us. Our school will invite Officer Lee from the local police station to come to our school and give us a safety education lesson. The lesson will start at three o’clock on Friday afternoon and it will be held in the school library. During the lesson, Officer Lee will first show us some examples about safety problems. He will also give us lots of practical suggestions on how to keep safe in our daily life. Besides, he will teach us useful skills to protect ourselves in dangerous situations. What’s more, he will answer all kinds of safety questions from us. This safety lesson is very meaningful for our study and daily lives. It can help us stay away from danger. All of you are welcome to come and take part in it on time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $