精品解析：广东省湛江市湛江经济技术开发区第一中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

湛江市经济技术开发区第一中学2025-2026学年度第二学期 八年级期中考试英语科试卷 （考试时长：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力应用（共25分）：略 E. 情景对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填写在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 (Xinda is playing a video game when Yali calls him.) Yali: Hi, Xinda! ____1____ Xinda: Hi, Yali. I’m playing a video game. It’s exciting. Yali: Cool! How long have you played? Xinda: Hmm ... maybe two hours. Yali: That’s a long time. ____2____ Xinda: Yes, my eyes are tired and my neck hurts a little. Yali: ____3____ Maybe you should take a rest and do something active (活跃的). Xinda: You’re right. But what should I do? Yali: ____4____ You’ll feel better after doing some exercise. Xinda: Sounds nice. But I’m not good at playing badminton. Yali: I can help you! Just try for 20 minutes. If you don’t like it, we can stop. Xinda: Okay! ____5____ Yali: Great! Let’s meet at the gate (大门) of the park in 10 minutes. Xinda: OK. See you soon! A. It’s a deal! B. What are you doing? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Are you feeling tired? E. You should keep playing it. F. What about playing badminton with me? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Xinda和Yali之间的一通电话，Xinda因长时间玩游戏感到疲劳，Yali建议他休息并邀请他一起打羽毛球，Xinda最终同意了。 【1题详解】 根据下文Xinda回答“I’m playing a video game.”可知，Yali是在询问Xinda正在做什么，B选项“What are you doing?”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据下文Xinda回答“Yes, my eyes are tired and my neck hurts a little.”可知，Yali是在询问他是否感到疲劳，D选项“Are you feeling tired?”符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据上文Xinda说自己眼睛累、脖子疼，Yali听到后应表示遗憾或同情，C选项“I’m sorry to hear that.”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据下文Yali提到“after doing some exercise”以及Xinda回应“not good at playing badminton”可知，Yali建议去打羽毛球，F选项“What about playing badminton with me.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据上文Xinda同意尝试打羽毛球以及Yali说“Let’s meet...”可知，Xinda表示达成一致，A选项“It’s a deal!”符合语境。 笔试部分 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A primary school teacher named Xiao Yuan did something really special. She used AI ____6____ pictures of her students in their dream jobs. When Ms. Xiao showed the pictures to the children, they jumped up happily. A girl dreams of being a star. She really had stars in her eyes when she ____7____ her picture. Another picture showed a boy who hoped to become ____8____ professional e-sports (电子竞技) player. Other children also have big dreams. Through this activity, Ms. Xiao hoped to encourage children to dream big and be brave enough to follow ____9____ dreams. After Ms. Xiao shared the video of the activity online, it got plenty ____10____ attention. Many people loved what she did. One said, “This is the best way to use AI! The ____11____ happy faces and the teacher’s kind heart touch me so much.” A parent was ____12____ to Ms. Xiao for giving the children hope and a reason to work hard. Not ____13____ was on board with (赞成) these dreams, though. Some people said jobs like e-sports players and stars were not good. But Ms. Xiao thought ____14____. She said, “Every job is important. The world is colourful ____15____ we all have different dreams.” 6. A. created B. creating C. to create 7. A. saw B. will see C. is seeing 8. A. the B. a C. an 9. A. them B. their C. themselves 10. A. of B. at C. for 11. A. kids’ B. kids C. kid’s 12. A. thank B. thankful C. thankfully 13. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody 14. A. differently B. different C. difference 15. A. or B. until C. because 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小学老师肖媛用AI为学生生成梦想职业的照片，鼓励孩子追梦，这件事引发网友热议，同时也存在不同声音，老师认为每个职业都有价值。 【6题详解】 句意：她利用AI来生成学生们梦想职业的照片。 “use sth to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“用某物去做某事”，此处用不定式“to create”表目的；created为过去分词、creating为现在分词，不能表目的。 【7题详解】 句意：当她看到自己的照片时，她的眼中真的闪着星光。 主句为一般过去时，when引导的时间状语从句时态需保持一致，用一般过去时saw；“will see”为将来时、“is seeing”为现在进行时，时态不匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：另一张照片展示了一个希望成为一名职业电竞选手的男孩。 空格后professional以辅音音素开头，此处表泛指“一名”。应用“a”，修饰辅音音素开头单数可数名词；an用于元音音素开头单词，the表特指，与语境不符。 【9题详解】 句意：通过这次活动，肖老师希望鼓励孩子们心怀远大梦想，并勇敢追逐他们的梦想。 空格后为名词dreams，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，应用their“他们的”；them为人称代词宾格、themselves为反身代词，不可修饰名词。 【10题详解】 句意：肖老师将活动视频发布到网上后，收获了大量关注。 固定短语“plenty of”，意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，应用of；at、for无法与plenty搭配。 【11题详解】 句意：孩子们开心的脸庞和老师善良的心意深深打动了我。 空格后为复数名词短语，此处需表达“孩子们的”，应用复数名词所有格kids’，表复数所属关系；kid’s为单数所有格、kids为名词原形，无法表所属关系。 【12题详解】 句意：一位家长感激肖老师给予孩子们希望和努力拼搏的动力。 根据固定搭配“be thankful to sb”（感激某人），be动词后接形容词作表语，应用thankful“感激的”；thank为动词、thankfully为副词，不可作表语，排除。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，并非所有人都赞同这些梦想。 根据后文“Some people said jobs…were not good”，表部分否定语境，应用everybody，“not everybody”表示“并非所有人”；nobody表全部否定、somebody表“某人”，逻辑不符。 【14题详解】 句意：但肖老师想法不同。 根据空格前为动词thought，需用副词修饰动词，应用differently；different为形容词、difference为名词，不可修饰动词。 【15题详解】 句意：世界丰富多彩，因为我们每个人都拥有不同的梦想。 根据前后句为因果逻辑，后半句是原因，应用because，引导原因状语从句；or表选择、until表时间，逻辑不匹配。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 At just 17 years old, Chinese breakdancer (霹雳舞者) Guo Pu made history. She went to the 2025 World Breaking Championships in Fukuoka, Japan, with a big ____16____. On December 13, she ____17____ China’s first-ever world championship gold (世界锦标赛金牌) in women’s breaking. Her dream came true on that day! Known as B-Girl Royal on stage, Guo was the only Chinese ____18____ in the women’s competition (比赛). Though she faced many strong dancers there, Guo stayed calm and confident. “I knew it would be ____19____,” Guo said. “But I told myself to win. I wanted our national song to play there.” When she ____20____ stood on the podium(领奖台) and heard the song, she felt proud and even cried. Born in Linyi, Shandong, Guo started dancing when she was young. One day, a coach ____21____ her and encouraged her to try street dance. Guo has trained for about 10 years. She ____22____ for many hours every day. Sometimes she feels ____23____ and is even in low spirits. But she never ____24____. She practises hard to improve her skills. Her next goal is to win the gold in breaking at the 2026 Asian Games. For young kids, Guo’s ____25____ is simple. “If you choose to do something you really love, stick to it, and hard work will bring results.” she said. 16. A. secret B. dream C. problem D. symbol 17. A. made B. found C. forgot D. won 18. A. player B. visitor C. coach D. reporter 19. A. strange B. scary C. boring D. difficult 20. A. finally B. suddenly C. quickly D. probably 21. A. greeted B. mentioned C. remembered D. noticed 22. A. practises B. talks C. waits D. watches 23. A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed 24. A. holds on B. shows off C. gives up D. sells out 25. A. advice B. promise C. choice D. habit 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述17岁中国霹雳舞者在2025年世锦赛夺冠的故事，介绍她的训练经历、夺冠过程及给年轻人的建议。 【16题详解】 句意：她怀揣着一个大大的梦想，前往日本福冈参加2025年世界霹雳舞锦标赛。 下文提到“Her dream came true on that day!”指出她有一个梦想，故填dream，符合她去参赛的初衷。 【17题详解】 句意：12月13日，她赢得了中国首枚女子霹雳舞世锦赛金牌。 空后“China’s first-ever world championship gold”表示她获得了奖项，故选won。 【18题详解】 句意：在舞台上以“B-Girl Royal”为艺名的Guo Pu，是女子组比赛中唯一的中国选手。 上下文提到的“women’s competition”和“Chinese”均说明她是参赛选手，故选player，符合上下文语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“我知道这会很困难。” Guo Pu说，“但我告诉自己要赢”。 前文提到“she faced many strong dancers there”，且后文她告诉自己要赢，说明比赛竞争激烈，过程艰难，故填difficult。 【20题详解】 句意：当她终于站上领奖台，听到国歌响起时，她感到无比自豪，甚至哭了出来。 后文“stood on the podium”是夺冠后的最终环节。故应填finally“最终，终于”，体现她历经比赛后站上领奖台的结果。 【21题详解】 句意：有一天，一位教练注意到了她，并鼓励她尝试街舞。 空后“encouraged her to try street dance.”指出教练鼓励她去尝试街舞，根据前后逻辑关系，应填noticed，符合教练发现她的场景。 【22题详解】 句意：她每天都要练习好几个小时。 前文提到“Guo has trained for about 10 years”，且后文“practises hard to improve her skills”指出她练习了很久，故应填practises。 【23题详解】 句意：有时她会感到疲惫，甚至情绪低落。 后文“and is even in low spirits”说明练让她感到疲惫。故选tired。 【24题详解】 句意：但她从不放弃，而是努力练习来提升自己的技能。 前文提到她会疲惫、情绪低落，后文“She practises hard to improve her skills”表示她仍坚持训练，故选gives up。 【25题详解】 句意：对于年轻人，Guo Pu的建议很简单：“如果你选择了自己真正热爱的事情，就要坚持下去，努力终会带来回报。” 空后“If you choose to do something you really love, stick to it, and hard work will bring results.” 展现了她对年轻人的建议，故应填advice。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dream Big Talk Speaker: Gary Jenson Date: Thursday, 2 April Time: 17:30—18:30 Place: School Theatre Come and listen to an exciting talk about dreams and the future The Future of AI Speaker: Anna Baker Date: Thursday, 2 April Time: 15:00—17:00 Place: Computer Centre All students are welcome! Music Party Date: 18 April Time: 19:00—20:30 Place: Student Activity Centre Come and enjoy the music! Library Notice Yesterday afternoon, we found a white bag in the fiction section. If it is yours, please go to the library service desk. 08/04/2026 Basketball Club We are looking for boys and girls who like playing basketball. Please email sports@sunshinemiddleschool.edu if you want to join. Use the subject “I’m in!” and write your name and student number 26. What's the topic of Gary Jenson’s talk? A. Fun with music. B. Basketball skills. C. Dreams and the future. D. The development of AI. 27. What’s the Basketball Club doing? A. Setting up an online page. B. Looking for new members. C. Planning for a school match. D. Collecting student information. 28. When did the library workers find a white bag? A. On 7 April. B. On 8 April. C. On 17 April. D. On 18 April. 29. Where may Anna Baker be at 16:00 on 2 April? A. In the school library. B. In the school theatre. C. In the computer centre. D. In the student activity centre. 30. Where can we most probably see the text? A. In a club poster. B. On a street sign. C. In a science book. D. On a school notice board. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校近期的几则通知，包括励志演讲、人工智能讲座、音乐派对、失物招领和篮球俱乐部招募信息。 【26题详解】 根据“Dream Big Talk”部分中“Come and listen to an exciting talk about dreams and the future”可知，Gary Jenson的演讲主题是梦想与未来。 【27题详解】 根据“Basketball Club”部分中“We are looking for boys and girls who like playing basketball.”可知，篮球俱乐部正在招募新成员。 【28题详解】 根据“Library Notice”部分中“Yesterday afternoon, we found a white bag...08/04/2026”可知，通知发布日期是2026年4月8日，昨天下午即4月7日下午发现白色书包。 【29题详解】 根据“The Future of AI”部分中“Time:15:00—17:00 Place: Computer Centre”可知，Anna Baker在4月2日15:00至17:00在计算机中心，16:00在此时间段内。 【30题详解】 文中包含学校讲座、活动、俱乐部招募和图书馆通知等信息，最可能出现在学校公告栏上。 B A group of six women decided to climb Africa’s highest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro. They wanted to show their physical condition to people. The women had albinism (白化病). One of the main signs of albinism is lighter-than-usual skin (皮肤) colour. Other signs include white hair and pink eyes. All the climbers said they had been looked down upon because of their albinism. In some countries, if women give birth to babies with albinism, they will be driven out by their family. Sometimes parents don’t accept children with albinism. People abominate children and adults with albinism, Nodumo Ncomanzi, one of the climbers, said, “Students laughed at me at school.” Even with these problems, Ncomanzi graduated from Yale University in the US and now works on education. Mount Kilimanjaro is 5,895 metres high and it is difficult for everyone to climb it. Four of the climbers reached a camp at 4,700 metres, and they decided to stop on medical advice. The other two, Ncomanzi and Waithera, continued to climb. But Waithera had to stop 20 metres from the top because of sore knees. So in the end, Ncomanzi was the only one to reach the top of Mount Kilimanjaro on 7 October, 2018. The team hoped that their climb could help change the world’s wrong opinion on people with albinism. 31. What can we know about people with albinism? A. They have dark skin. B. They have different looks. C. They need more sunlight. D. They are easily angry. 32. What does the underlined word “abominate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. protect B. hate C. accept D. like 33. How high did Waithera climb? A. 4,700 metres. B. 5218 metres. C. 5,875 metres. D. 5,895 metres. 34. What can we learn about Ncomanzi from the passage? A. The team gave up halfway. B. It’s easy for everyone to reach the top. C. Ncomanzi tried her best to finish the task. D. People with albinism have wrong opinions. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Brave Climbers B. The Difficulty of Albinism C. Africa’s Highest Mountain D. Dangerous Mountain Climbing 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了6名患有白化病的女性为打破偏见，挑战非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的故事，最终一人成功登顶，她们希望以此改变世人对白化病人的错误看法。 【31题详解】 根据第一段倒数第二句“One of the main signs of albinism is lighter-than-usual skin colour.”可知，白化病的特征是皮肤比常人更白、白发、粉眼睛，说明他们的外貌与常人不同。 【32题详解】 第二段提到“All the climbers said they had been looked down upon because of their albinism... Sometimes parents don’t accept children with albinism. Students laughed at me at school.”，上下文描述了白化病患者被歧视、不被接受、被嘲笑的经历，说明人们对白化病患者的态度是厌恶的；因此，“abominate”的意思是“憎恨、厌恶”，与“hate”同义。 【33题详解】 根据第三段前四句“Mount Kilimanjaro is 5,895 metres high and it is difficult for everyone to climb it. …But Waithera had to stop 20 metres from the top because of sore knees.”可知，乞力马扎罗山海拔5895米，Waithera在距离山顶20米处停下，因此她的攀登高度是5895-20=5875米。 【34题详解】 根据第三段最后两句“But Waithera had to stop 20 metres from the top because of sore knees. … The team hoped that their climb could help change the world’s wrong opinion on people with albinism.”可知，Ncomanzi 坚持到了最后，成为唯一登顶的人，说明她尽了最大努力完成任务。 【35题详解】 文章核心是六位白化病女性挑战乞力马扎罗山的故事，展现了她们的勇气，因此“The Brave Climbers”最能概括全文主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 C. 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的描述，下栏是七个建议的介绍，请根据描述匹配合适的建议。 ____36____ My parents always tell me to keep my room tidy and my clothes clean. They even make me do chores after dinner every night. ____37____ Eating too much makes me fat. I know I should cut down but find it hard to refuse delicious food. ____38____ My dad always wants to know who I’m talking to on the phone. I don’t want to tell him, so we often argue. ____39____ I moved to this city a month ago. I have no friends here and feel lonely. I miss my old school and friends. ____40____ I had a fight with my best friend Kim. He was very angry. Now I know I was wrong but don’t know what to do A. Your dad cares about you because he loves you. Why not share your friends and daily life with him? He may give good advice. B. It’s normal to feel upset when your parents limit the time for your hobbies. You can make a clear plan to show them you can balance study and hobbies. C. Try to talk to new classmates actively. The friendlier you are, the more friends you’ll make at the new school. D. A good eating habit is important. Eat less junk food and exercise more, and you’ll be thinner and healthier. E. A tidy room and clean clothes are good for both your study and mood. In fact, doing chores is a good way to learn life skills and responsibility. F. A rabbit is shy and quiet. It likes eating vegetables and needs a big cage to live in. G. Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. I think you should go to Kim and say sorry to him. You will be good friends again. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本题是情景匹配题，左栏为五位同学的烦恼，右栏为七条建议，需为每位同学匹配合适的解决方案（两项为多余选项）。 【36题详解】 第一位同学的烦恼是“My parents always tell me to keep my room tidy and my clothes clean. They even make me do chores after dinner every night”，核心是被父母要求整理房间、做家务。选项E“A tidy room and clean clothes are good for both your study and mood. In fact, doing chores is a good way to learn life skills and responsibility”提到了整理房间的好处和做家务的意义，能缓解同学的抵触情绪，符合语境。 【37题详解】 第二位同学的烦恼是“Eating too much makes me fat. I know I should cut down but find it hard to refuse delicious food”，核心是饮食过量导致肥胖，难以控制食欲。选项D“A good eating habit is important. Eat less junk food and exercise more, and you’ll be thinner and healthier”针对饮食和运动给出了健康建议，符合语境。 【38题详解】 第三位同学的烦恼是“My dad always wants to know who I’m talking to on the phone. I don’t want to tell him, so we often argue”，核心是父亲过度关心自己的社交情况。选项A“Your dad cares about you because he loves you. Why not share your friends and daily life with him? He may give good advice”解释了父亲行为背后的关爱，并给出了沟通建议，符合语境。 【39题详解】 第四位同学的烦恼是“I moved to this city a month ago. I have no friends here and feel lonely. I miss my old school and friends”，核心是新环境中没有朋友，感到孤独。选项C“Try to talk to new classmates actively. The friendlier you are, the more friends you’ll make at the new school”鼓励主动结交新朋友，缓解孤独，符合语境。 【40题详解】 第五位同学的烦恼是“I had a fight with my best friend Kim. He was very angry. Now I know I was wrong but don’t know what to do”，核心是和好友吵架，知道自己错了却不知如何挽回。选项G“Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. I think you should go to Kim and say sorry to him. You will be good friends again”建议主动道歉修复友谊，符合语境。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15 分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 but one in he worry push failure coach problem score proud avoid Andrew Lovgren is a high school student in New York. He has a health ____41____ problem, and it makes moving difficult for him. When Andrew was young, he spent a long time learning how to walk. Every day, he practised taking steps and now he can walk by ____42____ with canes (手杖). Andrew loves basketball. He always dreamed of playing in a real game, ____43____ it was hard for him to join the school team. So, he helped the team ____44____ other ways. He brought water, cheered (加油) for the players, and helped the coach. In his free time, he ____45____ himself to practise shooting the ball again and again. One day, Andrew finally got a special chance. He would play in a school basketball game and take his ____46____ shot. He felt excited, but also a little nervous. Shooting the ball did not ____47____ him. What made him nervous was the crowd (观众). For Andrew, playing with his teammates was already a big win. ____48____ two points would make the moment even more special. The ____49____ learned about Andrew and planned a play to help him get the ball. His teammates all supported him and felt ____50____ of him. Andrew always says basketball helps him feel not so different. Being part of the team makes him feel included and important. 【答案】41. problem 42. himself 43. but 44. in 45. pushed 46. first 47. worry 48. Scoring 49. coach 50. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了纽约高中生Andrew Lovgren克服身体困难，通过努力终于在一场篮球比赛中获得出场机会的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他有健康问题。“a health ____”表示“一个健康问题”，空格处需用名词作宾语。需选problem“问题”，为名词。 【42题详解】 句意：现在他可以自己拄着手杖走路。“by ____”表示“靠他自己”，by oneself为固定短语，意为“独自地”。需选he“他”，其反身代词形式为himself，意为“他自己”。 【43题详解】 句意：他一直梦想着能参加正式比赛，但加入校队对他来说却很难。前文提到“他梦想参加真正的比赛”，后文说“加入校队很难”，前后语义转折，需用转折连词。需选but“但是”。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，他以其他方式帮助球队。“helped the team ____ other ways”表示“以其他方式帮助球队”，in...ways为固定短语，意为“以……方式”。需选in。 【45题详解】 句意：他强迫自己一遍又一遍地练习投篮。“he ____ himself to practise”中，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，空格处需用动词过去式。需选push“推，逼迫”，push oneself意为“逼迫自己”，其过去式为pushed。 【46题详解】 句意：他将在学校篮球比赛中投出他的第一次投篮。“take his ____ shot”表示“投出他的第一次投篮”，需选one“一”，其序数词形式为first，意为“第一”。 【47题详解】 句意：投篮不让他担心。“Shooting the ball did not ____ him”表示“投篮不让他担心”，didn‘t后需用动词原形。需选worry“担心”，为动词原形。 【48题详解】 句意：得两分会让这一刻更加特别。“____ two points would make the moment even more special”中，需用动名词短语作主语，需选score“得分”，其动名词形式为Scoring，位于句首首字母需大写。 【49题详解】 句意：教练了解了安德鲁的情况，并制定了战术帮助他拿到球。“The ____ learned about Andrew”表示“教练了解了安德鲁”，需选coach“教练”，为名词。 【50题详解】 句意：他的队友们都支持他，为他感到骄傲。“felt ____ of him”中，feel proud of为固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”。需选proud“骄傲的”，为形容词。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Different people have different hobbies around the world. Some people like collecting things, and others like reading. Bruce’s hobby is collecting stamps. He collects some of them from different countries. One of his favourite stamps is from China. It’s about the Great Wall. He thinks he can learn a lot about history and culture from stamps. Peter is fond of making scrapbooks(剪贴簿). He collects many pictures in his scrapbooks. Pictures of animals and plants are his favourite. He enjoys doing this in his free time. Sometimes he loves to visit the nature parks to watch animals and plants. He thinks it’s relaxing to get close to the nature. Reading is Carrie’s favourite. She can get lots of fun from reading. In fact, she is a bookworm (书迷). And she also likes to collect books. In her study, she has more than one hundred books. Reading can also help with her schoolwork, especially English. Through reading, she learns not only what correct English sentences are like but also history and culture about different countries, which can help improve her English writing. As for me, I love reading in my free time too. What about you? 51. Where does one of Bruce’s favourite stamps come from, China or Canada? _____________________________________________________ 52. What kind of picture does Peter like best? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why does Peter love to visit the nature park? _____________________________________________________ 54. How many books are there in Carrie’s study? _____________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer love doing in his free time? _____________________________________________________ 56. 假设你所在的年级正在举行“健康的爱好、快乐地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据一下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇为“My hobbies”的短文，介绍自己的爱好。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (2) 语句连贯, 词数80 左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。 My Hobbies I have many hobbies, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. China. 52. Pictures of animals and plants. 53. Because he thinks it’s relaxing to get close to the nature. 54. More than one hundred. 55. Reading. 56. 例文 I have many hobbies, and they make my life colourful and healthy. One of my favourite hobbies is playing basketball. I usually play it with my classmates after school. It not only helps me stay strong but also teaches me teamwork. Another hobby of mine is drawing. I like drawing animals and nature. It makes me feel relaxed and happy, especially when I am stressed about schoolwork. In my opinion, good hobbies help us live happily and healthily. I will keep doing what I love and enjoy every moment. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同人的不同爱好，包括Bruce集邮、Peter制作剪贴簿、Carrie读书，以及作者本人喜欢阅读。 【51题详解】 第二段明确写道“One of his favourite stamps is from China.”，因此答案是原文直接信息China。 【52题详解】 第三段指出“Pictures of animals and plants are his favourite.”，因此他最喜欢的图片是Pictures of animals and plants，为原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 第三段末尾写道“He thinks it’s relaxing to get close to the nature.”，这是他喜欢参观自然公园的原因，为原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第四段提到“In her study, she has more than one hundred books.”，因此答案是超过一百本书，为原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 最后一段作者说“As for me, I love reading in my free time too.”，因此作者在空闲时间喜欢阅读，为原文直接信息。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/经验分享类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍两个爱好（每个爱好包括：爱好内容、带来的好处）+ 呼吁养成健康好习惯 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得照抄原文；不得出现真实姓名、地名、校名；词数80左右（标题已给，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明爱好使生活多彩且健康 主体段：分别介绍两个爱好（内容、好处） 结尾段：呼吁大家养成健康好习惯，表达坚持爱好的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好一 介绍爱好：play basketball/play it with my classmates/practice basketball after school等 带来的好处：help me stay strong/keep fit/build up my body/teach me teamwork/learn to cooperate/improve my communication skills等 要点二：爱好二 介绍爱好：drawing/like drawing animals and nature/draw pictures in my free time等 带来的好处：make me feel relaxed and happy/bring me peace/cheer me up/especially when I am stressed about schoolwork/when I feel tired/when I have problems等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湛江市经济技术开发区第一中学2025-2026学年度第二学期 八年级期中考试英语科试卷 （考试时长：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力应用（共25分）：略 E. 情景对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填写在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 (Xinda is playing a video game when Yali calls him.) Yali: Hi, Xinda! ____1____ Xinda: Hi, Yali. I’m playing a video game. It’s exciting. Yali: Cool! How long have you played? Xinda: Hmm ... maybe two hours. Yali: That’s a long time. ____2____ Xinda: Yes, my eyes are tired and my neck hurts a little. Yali: ____3____ Maybe you should take a rest and do something active (活跃的). Xinda: You’re right. But what should I do? Yali: ____4____ You’ll feel better after doing some exercise. Xinda: Sounds nice. But I’m not good at playing badminton. Yali: I can help you! Just try for 20 minutes. If you don’t like it, we can stop. Xinda: Okay! ____5____ Yali: Great! Let’s meet at the gate (大门) of the park in 10 minutes. Xinda: OK. See you soon! A. It’s a deal! B. What are you doing? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Are you feeling tired? E. You should keep playing it. F. What about playing badminton with me? 笔试部分 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A primary school teacher named Xiao Yuan did something really special. She used AI ____6____ pictures of her students in their dream jobs. When Ms. Xiao showed the pictures to the children, they jumped up happily. A girl dreams of being a star. She really had stars in her eyes when she ____7____ her picture. Another picture showed a boy who hoped to become ____8____ professional e-sports (电子竞技) player. Other children also have big dreams. Through this activity, Ms. Xiao hoped to encourage children to dream big and be brave enough to follow ____9____ dreams. After Ms. Xiao shared the video of the activity online, it got plenty ____10____ attention. Many people loved what she did. One said, “This is the best way to use AI! The ____11____ happy faces and the teacher’s kind heart touch me so much.” A parent was ____12____ to Ms. Xiao for giving the children hope and a reason to work hard. Not ____13____ was on board with (赞成) these dreams, though. Some people said jobs like e-sports players and stars were not good. But Ms. Xiao thought ____14____. She said, “Every job is important. The world is colourful ____15____ we all have different dreams.” 6. A. created B. creating C. to create 7. A. saw B. will see C. is seeing 8. A. the B. a C. an 9. A. them B. their C. themselves 10. A. of B. at C. for 11. A. kids’ B. kids C. kid’s 12. A. thank B. thankful C. thankfully 13. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody 14. A. differently B. different C. difference 15. A. or B. until C. because 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 At just 17 years old, Chinese breakdancer (霹雳舞者) Guo Pu made history. She went to the 2025 World Breaking Championships in Fukuoka, Japan, with a big ____16____. On December 13, she ____17____ China’s first-ever world championship gold (世界锦标赛金牌) in women’s breaking. Her dream came true on that day! Known as B-Girl Royal on stage, Guo was the only Chinese ____18____ in the women’s competition (比赛). Though she faced many strong dancers there, Guo stayed calm and confident. “I knew it would be ____19____,” Guo said. “But I told myself to win. I wanted our national song to play there.” When she ____20____ stood on the podium(领奖台) and heard the song, she felt proud and even cried. Born in Linyi, Shandong, Guo started dancing when she was young. One day, a coach ____21____ her and encouraged her to try street dance. Guo has trained for about 10 years. She ____22____ for many hours every day. Sometimes she feels ____23____ and is even in low spirits. But she never ____24____. She practises hard to improve her skills. Her next goal is to win the gold in breaking at the 2026 Asian Games. For young kids, Guo’s ____25____ is simple. “If you choose to do something you really love, stick to it, and hard work will bring results.” she said. 16. A. secret B. dream C. problem D. symbol 17. A. made B. found C. forgot D. won 18. A. player B. visitor C. coach D. reporter 19. A. strange B. scary C. boring D. difficult 20. A. finally B. suddenly C. quickly D. probably 21. A. greeted B. mentioned C. remembered D. noticed 22. A. practises B. talks C. waits D. watches 23. A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed 24. A. holds on B. shows off C. gives up D. sells out 25. A. advice B. promise C. choice D. habit 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dream Big Talk Speaker: Gary Jenson Date: Thursday, 2 April Time: 17:30—18:30 Place: School Theatre Come and listen to an exciting talk about dreams and the future The Future of AI Speaker: Anna Baker Date: Thursday, 2 April Time: 15:00—17:00 Place: Computer Centre All students are welcome! Music Party Date: 18 April Time: 19:00—20:30 Place: Student Activity Centre Come and enjoy the music! Library Notice Yesterday afternoon, we found a white bag in the fiction section. If it is yours, please go to the library service desk. 08/04/2026 Basketball Club We are looking for boys and girls who like playing basketball. Please email sports@sunshinemiddleschool.edu if you want to join. Use the subject “I’m in!” and write your name and student number 26. What's the topic of Gary Jenson’s talk? A. Fun with music. B. Basketball skills. C. Dreams and the future. D. The development of AI. 27. What’s the Basketball Club doing? A. Setting up an online page. B. Looking for new members. C. Planning for a school match. D. Collecting student information. 28. When did the library workers find a white bag? A. On 7 April. B. On 8 April. C. On 17 April. D. On 18 April. 29. Where may Anna Baker be at 16:00 on 2 April? A. In the school library. B. In the school theatre. C. In the computer centre. D. In the student activity centre. 30. Where can we most probably see the text? A. In a club poster. B. On a street sign. C. In a science book. D. On a school notice board. B A group of six women decided to climb Africa’s highest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro. They wanted to show their physical condition to people. The women had albinism (白化病). One of the main signs of albinism is lighter-than-usual skin (皮肤) colour. Other signs include white hair and pink eyes. All the climbers said they had been looked down upon because of their albinism. In some countries, if women give birth to babies with albinism, they will be driven out by their family. Sometimes parents don’t accept children with albinism. People abominate children and adults with albinism, Nodumo Ncomanzi, one of the climbers, said, “Students laughed at me at school.” Even with these problems, Ncomanzi graduated from Yale University in the US and now works on education. Mount Kilimanjaro is 5,895 metres high and it is difficult for everyone to climb it. Four of the climbers reached a camp at 4,700 metres, and they decided to stop on medical advice. The other two, Ncomanzi and Waithera, continued to climb. But Waithera had to stop 20 metres from the top because of sore knees. So in the end, Ncomanzi was the only one to reach the top of Mount Kilimanjaro on 7 October, 2018. The team hoped that their climb could help change the world’s wrong opinion on people with albinism. 31. What can we know about people with albinism? A. They have dark skin. B. They have different looks. C. They need more sunlight. D. They are easily angry. 32. What does the underlined word “abominate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. protect B. hate C. accept D. like 33. How high did Waithera climb? A. 4,700 metres. B. 5218 metres. C. 5,875 metres. D. 5,895 metres. 34. What can we learn about Ncomanzi from the passage? A. The team gave up halfway. B. It’s easy for everyone to reach the top. C. Ncomanzi tried her best to finish the task. D. People with albinism have wrong opinions. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Brave Climbers B. The Difficulty of Albinism C. Africa’s Highest Mountain D. Dangerous Mountain Climbing C. 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的描述，下栏是七个建议的介绍，请根据描述匹配合适的建议。 ____36____ My parents always tell me to keep my room tidy and my clothes clean. They even make me do chores after dinner every night. ____37____ Eating too much makes me fat. I know I should cut down but find it hard to refuse delicious food. ____38____ My dad always wants to know who I’m talking to on the phone. I don’t want to tell him, so we often argue. ____39____ I moved to this city a month ago. I have no friends here and feel lonely. I miss my old school and friends. ____40____ I had a fight with my best friend Kim. He was very angry. Now I know I was wrong but don’t know what to do A. Your dad cares about you because he loves you. Why not share your friends and daily life with him? He may give good advice. B. It’s normal to feel upset when your parents limit the time for your hobbies. You can make a clear plan to show them you can balance study and hobbies. C. Try to talk to new classmates actively. The friendlier you are, the more friends you’ll make at the new school. D. A good eating habit is important. Eat less junk food and exercise more, and you’ll be thinner and healthier. E. A tidy room and clean clothes are good for both your study and mood. In fact, doing chores is a good way to learn life skills and responsibility. F. A rabbit is shy and quiet. It likes eating vegetables and needs a big cage to live in. G. Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. I think you should go to Kim and say sorry to him. You will be good friends again. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15 分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 but one in he worry push failure coach problem score proud avoid Andrew Lovgren is a high school student in New York. He has a health ____41____ problem, and it makes moving difficult for him. When Andrew was young, he spent a long time learning how to walk. Every day, he practised taking steps and now he can walk by ____42____ with canes (手杖). Andrew loves basketball. He always dreamed of playing in a real game, ____43____ it was hard for him to join the school team. So, he helped the team ____44____ other ways. He brought water, cheered (加油) for the players, and helped the coach. In his free time, he ____45____ himself to practise shooting the ball again and again. One day, Andrew finally got a special chance. He would play in a school basketball game and take his ____46____ shot. He felt excited, but also a little nervous. Shooting the ball did not ____47____ him. What made him nervous was the crowd (观众). For Andrew, playing with his teammates was already a big win. ____48____ two points would make the moment even more special. The ____49____ learned about Andrew and planned a play to help him get the ball. His teammates all supported him and felt ____50____ of him. Andrew always says basketball helps him feel not so different. Being part of the team makes him feel included and important. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Different people have different hobbies around the world. Some people like collecting things, and others like reading. Bruce’s hobby is collecting stamps. He collects some of them from different countries. One of his favourite stamps is from China. It’s about the Great Wall. He thinks he can learn a lot about history and culture from stamps. Peter is fond of making scrapbooks(剪贴簿). He collects many pictures in his scrapbooks. Pictures of animals and plants are his favourite. He enjoys doing this in his free time. Sometimes he loves to visit the nature parks to watch animals and plants. He thinks it’s relaxing to get close to the nature. Reading is Carrie’s favourite. She can get lots of fun from reading. In fact, she is a bookworm (书迷). And she also likes to collect books. In her study, she has more than one hundred books. Reading can also help with her schoolwork, especially English. Through reading, she learns not only what correct English sentences are like but also history and culture about different countries, which can help improve her English writing. As for me, I love reading in my free time too. What about you? 51. Where does one of Bruce’s favourite stamps come from, China or Canada? _____________________________________________________ 52. What kind of picture does Peter like best? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why does Peter love to visit the nature park? _____________________________________________________ 54. How many books are there in Carrie’s study? _____________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer love doing in his free time? _____________________________________________________ 56. 假设你所在的年级正在举行“健康的爱好、快乐地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据一下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇为“My hobbies”的短文，介绍自己的爱好。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (2) 语句连贯, 词数80 左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。 My Hobbies I have many hobbies, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $